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CN112442787B - A kind of interwoven woven shoe upper and its production method - Google Patents

A kind of interwoven woven shoe upper and its production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112442787B
CN112442787B CN202011074732.7A CN202011074732A CN112442787B CN 112442787 B CN112442787 B CN 112442787B CN 202011074732 A CN202011074732 A CN 202011074732A CN 112442787 B CN112442787 B CN 112442787B
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knitting
weaving
overlapping
braided
woven
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CN112442787A (en
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许金升
李颖泉
李代
梁春兰
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Sincetech Fujian Technology Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0245Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种交织编织鞋面,包括鞋面本体,所述鞋面本体上编织有至少一交叠编织结构,所述交叠编织结构包括至少一编织层,所述编织层由至少一条编织条交错编织而成,每相邻两所述交叠编织结构之间的距离可自由调节,所述交叠编织结构的宽度可自由调节,通过在平纹鞋面上编织交叠编织结构,使用不同的编织材料,做出来的组织效果以及作用都不相同。使用装饰性材料编织,可以起到装饰鞋面的作用;使用功能性编织材料,则可以起到增加弹性,使鞋面达到更舒适的效果,相对于版型成型,功能作用较丰富。

Figure 202011074732

The invention discloses an interwoven woven shoe upper, comprising a shoe upper body on which at least one overlapping knitting structure is knitted, the overlapping knitting structure comprising at least one knitting layer, and the knitting layer is knitted by at least one The strips are interlaced and woven, the distance between each adjacent two overlapping woven structures can be adjusted freely, and the width of the overlapping woven structures can be freely adjusted. The weaving materials made of different woven materials have different organizational effects and functions. Weaving with decorative materials can play a role in decorating the upper; using functional knitting materials can increase the elasticity and make the upper more comfortable. Compared with the shape forming, the function is more abundant.

Figure 202011074732

Description

一种交织编织鞋面及其制作方法A kind of interwoven woven shoe upper and its making method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及飞织鞋面领域,尤其涉及的是一种交织编织鞋面及其制作方法。The invention relates to the field of flying woven shoe uppers, in particular to an interwoven woven shoe upper and a manufacturing method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

现在飞织鞋面基本上在鞋型上包含了所有的品类。现有的已经公开的和市场上出售的飞织鞋基本上是以版型为主,鞋面各种交叠结构仅通过版型成型,但是通过版型成型的结构不真实、美观,观赏性较差,同时作用单一,使用寿命较短。Now the flying woven upper basically includes all the categories in the shoe type. The existing flying woven shoes that have been disclosed and sold on the market are basically based on the version, and the various overlapping structures of the upper are only formed by the version, but the structure formed by the version is unreal, beautiful, and ornamental. Poor, at the same time, the function is single, and the service life is short.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种交织编织鞋面及其制作方法。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, and to provide a kind of interwoven woven shoe upper and a manufacturing method thereof.

本发明公开一种交织编织鞋面,包括鞋面本体,所述鞋面本体上编织有至少一交叠编织结构,所述交叠编织结构包括至少一编织层,所述编织层由至少一条编织条交错编织而成。The invention discloses an interwoven woven shoe upper, comprising an upper body on which at least one overlapping knitting structure is knitted, the overlapping knitting structure comprising at least one knitting layer, and the knitting layer is knitted by at least one The strips are interlaced.

优选的,每相邻两所述交叠编织结构之间的距离可自由调节。Preferably, the distance between each adjacent two overlapping braided structures can be adjusted freely.

优选的,所述交叠编织结构的宽度可自由调节。Preferably, the width of the overlapping braided structure can be adjusted freely.

优选的,所述鞋面本体包括密集区域以及稀疏区域。Preferably, the upper body includes a dense area and a sparse area.

优选的,所述交叠编织结构编织在所述密集区域内。Preferably, the overlapping braided structure is braided in the dense area.

优选的,所述交叠编织结构编织在所述稀疏区域。Preferably, the overlapping braided structure is braided in the sparse area.

优选的,所述编织条为粗蜡绳、弹性纱线中的任意一种。Preferably, the braided strip is any one of thick wax rope and elastic yarn.

本发明还提供了一种交织编织鞋面的制作方法,所述鞋面为上文所述的交织编织鞋面,包括鞋面本体,所述鞋面本体上编织有至少一交叠编织结构。The present invention also provides a method for making an interwoven woven upper, wherein the upper is the above-mentioned interwoven woven upper, and includes an upper body on which at least one overlapping knitting structure is woven.

优选的,所述制作方法包括:Preferably, the manufacturing method includes:

S1.设备选择步骤:采用多板针床织针横机设备,其多板针床包括有对应设置的前针床和后针床;S1. Equipment selection step: use multi-plate needle bed knitting flat knitting equipment, and its multi-plate needle bed includes correspondingly set front needle bed and rear needle bed;

S2.图样导入步骤:将电脑打版出来的交织编织鞋面图样程序导入针织横机中,并根据上述图样的设计要求在针织横机上的纱嘴上穿好纱线;S2. Pattern importing step: import the pattern program of the interwoven knitted shoe upper printed out by the computer into the flat knitting machine, and wear the yarn on the yarn feeder on the flat knitting machine according to the design requirements of the above pattern;

S3.交织编织步骤:启动机器,根据导入的图样程序前针床和后针床开始配合对纱嘴引进的纱线一行一行的往复编织直至完成成样。S3. Interweaving knitting step: start the machine, according to the imported pattern program, the front needle bed and the rear needle bed start to reciprocate knitting line by line with the yarn introduced by the yarn feeder until the sample is completed.

优选的,所述交织编织步骤包括:Preferably, the interlacing and weaving step includes:

S31.鞋身部位编织步骤:通过A、B两纱线对鞋面的鞋身部位进行编织;S31. Weaving step of the shoe body part: weaving the shoe body part of the upper by using A and B two yarns;

S32.交叠编织结构编织步骤:通过C纱线对鞋面上的交叠编织结构进行编织;S32. overlapping weaving structure weaving step: weaving the overlapping weaving structure on upper by C yarn;

其中所述交叠编织结构编织步骤包括:Wherein the weaving step of the overlapping weave structure comprises:

隔针交叠编织步骤:通过C纱线进行交叠编织;Needle-separated overlapping knitting step: overlapping knitting through C yarn;

底编织步骤:通过B纱对隔针交叠编织的底层进行编织;Bottom knitting step: knitting the bottom layer of the spacer needle overlapping knitting through B yarn;

锁定编织步骤:锁定C纱线,并进行C纱线的四平编织和底编织;Locking knitting steps: lock the C yarn, and carry out the four-plain knitting and bottom knitting of the C yarn;

S33.间隔部位编织步骤:对两相邻交叠编织结构之间的间隔部位进行编织;S33. The step of weaving at the interval: weaving the interval between two adjacent overlapping braided structures;

其中所述间隔部位编织步骤包括:Wherein the interval part weaving step comprises:

初步编织步骤:对两相邻交叠编织结构之间的间隔部位进行初步编织;Preliminary weaving step: preliminarily weaving the space between two adjacent overlapping braided structures;

翻针编织步骤:将间隔部位的前针板编织的线圈转移到后针板进行编织;Transfer knitting step: transfer the stitches knitted by the front needle plate at the interval part to the rear needle plate for knitting;

S34.交叠编织结构回程编织步骤:对编织后的交叠编织结构进行回程编织;S34. The step of back-travel weaving of the overlapping braided structure: performing back-travel braiding on the braided overlapping braided structure;

S35.鞋身部位二次编织步骤:对鞋面的鞋身部位继续进行紧吊目编织;S35. The secondary knitting step of the shoe body part: continue to perform tight tuck weaving on the shoe body part of the upper;

S36.整烫步骤:对编织完的鞋面进行高温蒸汽整烫。S36. Ironing step: perform high-temperature steam ironing on the woven shoe upper.

优选的,所述鞋身部位编织步骤包括:Preferably, the weaving step of the shoe body part comprises:

S311.紧吊目编织步骤:通过A、B两纱线对鞋面的鞋身部位进行紧吊目编织;S311. Tight tuck knitting step: Tight tuck knitting is performed on the shoe body part of the upper through the A and B yarns;

S312.回程编织步骤:在鞋面的鞋身部位进行紧吊目编织后,对其进行回程编织;S312. Return knitting step: after the tight tuck knitting is performed on the body part of the shoe upper, return knitting is performed on it;

S313.翻针编织步骤:将鞋身部位的前针板编织的线圈转移到后针板进行编织。S313. Transfer knitting step: transfer the loop knitted by the front needle plate of the shoe body to the rear needle plate for knitting.

优选的,所述交叠编织结构回程编织步骤包括:Preferably, the step of back knitting of the overlapping knitted structure includes:

S341.回程编织步骤:对C纱线进行交叠编织后,进行回程交叠编织;S341. Backhaul knitting step: after the C yarn is overlapped and knitted, backhaul overlapped knitting is performed;

S342.底编织步骤:通过B纱对回程交叠编织的底层进行编织;S342. Bottom knitting step: knitting the bottom layer of the back-travel overlapping knitting through the B yarn;

S343.锁定编织步骤:回程交叠编织的底层编织后,锁定C纱线,并进行C纱线的四平编织和底编织。S343. Locking knitting step: after the bottom knitting of the return cross knitting, the C yarn is locked, and the four-plain knitting and the bottom knitting of the C yarn are performed.

通过采用上述的技术方案,本发明的有益效果是:By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、通过在平纹鞋面上编织交叠编织结构,使用不同的编织材料,做出来的组织效果以及作用都不相同。使用装饰性材料编织(如粗蜡绳),可以起到装饰鞋面的作用;使用功能性编织材料(如弹性纱线),则可以起到增加弹性,使鞋面达到更舒适的效果,相对于版型成型,功能作用较丰富。1. By weaving the overlapping weave structure on the plain upper and using different weave materials, the organization effect and function are different. Weaving with decorative materials (such as thick wax rope) can play a role in decorating the upper; using functional knitting materials (such as elastic yarn) can increase elasticity and make the upper more comfortable. It has rich functions in the form of version.

2、编织成型的交叠编织结构更加真实,观赏性较高,使用寿命较长。2. The overlaid weave structure formed by weaving is more real, with higher ornamental value and longer service life.

3、本鞋面使用针织编织机器一次成型编织,制作鞋面高效快捷,为类似技术的开发及应用提供了新的思路与方向。3. The vamp is knitted at one time using a knitting machine, which is efficient and fast to make vamps, which provides new ideas and directions for the development and application of similar technologies.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一个或数个实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据此类附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is one or several embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to such drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本发明交织编织鞋面的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of weaving weaving shoe upper of the present invention;

图2为本发明图1中A处放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明交织编织鞋面的结构示意图二;Fig. 3 is the structural representation two of the present invention's weaving and weaving shoe upper;

图4为本发明交织编织鞋面编织程序示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of weaving program of interweaving weaving shoe upper of the present invention;

图5为本发明交织编织鞋面的实物图;Fig. 5 is the real picture of the present invention's interweaving weaving upper;

图6为本发明交织编织鞋面制作方法的流程示意图;Fig. 6 is the schematic flow chart of the present invention's interlaced weaving shoe upper manufacturing method;

图7为本发明交织编织步骤的流程示意图;Fig. 7 is the schematic flow chart of the interleaving weaving step of the present invention;

图8为本发明鞋身部位编织步骤的流程示意图;Fig. 8 is the schematic flow chart of the shoe body part weaving step of the present invention;

图9为本发明交叠编织结构回程编织步骤的流程示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of the back knitting step of the overlapping knitting structure of the present invention.

主要附图标记说明:1鞋面本体,11交叠编织结构,111编织条,12鞋身部位,13间隔部位,2密集区域,3稀疏区域。Description of main reference signs: 1 upper body, 11 overlapping knitting structure, 111 knitting strips, 12 shoe body parts, 13 space parts, 2 dense areas, 3 sparse areas.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合附图及实施例来详细说明本发明的实施方式,借此对本发明如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题,并达成技术效果的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。需要说明的是,只要不构成冲突,本发明中的各个实施例以及各实施例中的各个特征可以相互结合,所形成的技术方案均在本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how the present invention applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, each embodiment of the present invention and each feature of each embodiment can be combined with each other, and the formed technical solutions all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

同时,在以下说明中,处于解释的目的而阐述了许多具体细节,以提供对本发明实施例的彻底理解。然而,对本领域的技术人员来说显而易见的是,本发明可以不用这里的具体细节或者所描述的特定方式来实施。Meanwhile, in the following description, for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without the specific details or in the specific manner described herein.

本发明公开一种交织编织鞋面,参照图1-3以及图5,包括鞋面本体1,鞋面本体1上编织有至少一交叠编织结构11,交叠编织结构11包括至少一编织层,编织层由至少一条编织条111交错编织而成(当1条纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上;当2条纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上,1条在下;2条以上纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上,N条在中间,1条在下)。进一步的,每相邻两交叠编织结构11之间的距离可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,交叠编织结构11的宽度可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,鞋面本体1包括密集区域2以及稀疏区域3。进一步的,交叠编织结构11编织在密集区域2内。进一步的,交叠编织结构11编织在稀疏区域3。进一步的,编织条111为粗蜡绳、弹性纱线中的任意一种,但不局限于上述两种。The present invention discloses an interwoven knitted upper, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 5 , comprising a vamp body 1, and at least one overlapping knitting structure 11 is woven on the upper body 1, and the overlapping knitting structure 11 includes at least one woven layer , the braided layer is interlaced by at least one braided strip 111 (when one yarn weaves the overlapping braided structure 11, the space is located at the top; when two yarns weave the overlapping braided structure 11, The position of the space is one on top and one on the bottom; when two or more yarns are woven into the overlapping knitting structure 11, the space is located on one on the top, N in the middle, and one on the bottom). Further, the distance between each adjacent two overlapping braided structures 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the width of the overlapping woven structure 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the upper body 1 includes a dense area 2 and a sparse area 3 . Further, the overlapping braided structure 11 is braided in the dense area 2 . Further, the overlapping braided structure 11 is braided in the sparse area 3 . Further, the braided strip 111 is any one of thick wax rope and elastic yarn, but is not limited to the above two.

本发明还提供了一种交织编织鞋面的制作方法,鞋面为上文所述的交织编织鞋面,包括鞋面本体1,鞋面本体1上编织有至少一交叠编织结构11。The present invention also provides a method for making an interlaced knitted vamp. The vamp is the above-mentioned interwoven woven vamp, and includes a vamp body 1 on which at least one overlapping knitting structure 11 is woven.

参照图6,其制作方法包括:Referring to Figure 6, its production method includes:

S1.设备选择步骤:采用多板针床织针横机设备,其多板针床包括有对应设置的前针床和后针床;S1. Equipment selection step: use multi-plate needle bed knitting flat knitting equipment, and its multi-plate needle bed includes correspondingly set front needle bed and rear needle bed;

S2.图样导入步骤:将电脑打版出来的交织编织鞋面图样程序导入针织横机中,并根据上述图样的设计要求在针织横机上的纱嘴上穿好纱线;S2. Pattern importing step: import the pattern program of the interwoven knitted shoe upper printed out by the computer into the flat knitting machine, and wear the yarn on the yarn feeder on the flat knitting machine according to the design requirements of the above pattern;

S3.交织编织步骤:启动机器,根据导入的图样程序前针床和后针床开始配合对纱嘴引进的纱线一行一行的往复编织直至完成成样。S3. Interweaving knitting step: start the machine, according to the imported pattern program, the front needle bed and the rear needle bed start to reciprocate knitting line by line with the yarn introduced by the yarn feeder until the sample is completed.

进一步的,参照图7,所述交织编织步骤包括:Further, referring to Fig. 7, the described interlacing weaving step includes:

S31.鞋身部位12编织步骤:通过A、B两纱线对鞋面的鞋身部位12进行编织;S31. the step of weaving the body part 12 of the shoe: weaving the body part 12 of the shoe upper by two yarns A and B;

S32.交叠编织结构11编织步骤:通过C纱线对鞋面上的交叠编织结构11进行编织;S32. the overlapping knitting structure 11 weaving step: weaving the overlapping knitting structure 11 on the upper by C yarn;

其中,交叠编织结构11编织步骤包括:Wherein, the weaving steps of the overlapping braided structure 11 include:

隔针交叠编织步骤:通过C纱线进行交叠编织;Needle-separated overlapping knitting step: overlapping knitting through C yarn;

底编织步骤:通过B纱对隔针交叠编织的底层进行编织;Bottom knitting step: knitting the bottom layer of the spacer needle overlapping knitting through B yarn;

锁定编织步骤:锁定C纱线,并进行C纱线的四平编织和底编织;Locking knitting steps: lock the C yarn, and carry out the four-plain knitting and bottom knitting of the C yarn;

S33.间隔部位13编织步骤:对两相邻交叠编织结构11之间的间隔部位13进行编织;S33. the weaving step of the interval part 13: weaving the interval part 13 between the two adjacent overlapping braided structures 11;

其中,间隔部位13编织步骤包括:Wherein, the weaving step of the interval part 13 comprises:

初步编织步骤:对两相邻交叠编织结构11之间的间隔部位13进行初步编织;Preliminary weaving step: preliminarily weaving the spaced parts 13 between two adjacent overlapping braided structures 11;

翻针编织步骤:将间隔部位13的前针板编织的线圈转移到后针板进行编织;Transfer knitting step: transfer the stitches knitted by the front needle plate of the interval part 13 to the rear needle plate for knitting;

S34.交叠编织结构11回程编织步骤:对编织后的交叠编织结构11进行回程编织;S34. The step of back knitting of the overlapping knitted structure 11: performing back knitting on the knitted overlapping knitted structure 11;

S35.鞋身部位12二次编织步骤:对鞋面的鞋身部位12继续进行紧吊目编织;S35. the secondary weaving step of the shoe body part 12: continue to perform tight tuck weaving on the shoe body part 12 of the upper;

S36.整烫步骤:对编织完的鞋面进行高温蒸汽整烫。S36. Ironing step: perform high-temperature steam ironing on the woven shoe upper.

进一步的,参照图8,鞋身部位12编织步骤包括:Further, referring to Fig. 8, the weaving step of the shoe body part 12 includes:

S311.紧吊目编织步骤:通过A、B两纱线对鞋面的鞋身部位12进行紧吊目编织;S311. Tight tuck knitting step: perform tight tuck knitting on the shoe body part 12 of the upper through the A and B yarns;

S312.回程编织步骤:在鞋面的鞋身部位12进行紧吊目编织后,对其进行回程编织;S312. Return knitting step: after the tight tuck knitting is performed on the shoe body part 12 of the upper, return knitting is performed on it;

S313.翻针编织步骤:将鞋身部位12的前针板编织的线圈转移到后针板进行编织。S313. Transfer knitting step: transfer the loop knitted by the front needle plate of the shoe body part 12 to the rear needle plate for knitting.

进一步的,参照图9,交叠编织结构回程编织步骤包括:Further, referring to FIG. 9 , the step of back knitting of the overlapping knitted structure includes:

S341.回程编织步骤:对C纱线进行交叠编织后,进行回程交叠编织;S341. Backhaul knitting step: after the C yarn is overlapped and knitted, backhaul overlapped knitting is performed;

S342.底编织步骤:通过B纱对回程交叠编织的底层进行编织;S342. Bottom knitting step: knitting the bottom layer of the back-travel overlapping knitting through the B yarn;

S343.锁定编织步骤:回程交叠编织的底层编织后,锁定C纱线,并进行C纱线的四平编织和底编织。S343. Locking knitting step: after the bottom knitting of the return cross knitting, the C yarn is locked, and the four-plain knitting and the bottom knitting of the C yarn are performed.

实施例1Example 1

本实施例公开一种交织编织鞋面,参照图1-3以及图5,包括鞋面本体1,鞋面本体1上编织有至少一交叠编织结构11,交叠编织结构11包括至少一编织层,编织层由一条编织条111交错编织而成(当1条纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上)。进一步的,交叠编织结构11的宽度可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,鞋面本体1包括密集区域2以及稀疏区域3。进一步的,交叠编织结构11编织在密集区域2内。进一步的,编织条111为粗蜡绳、弹性纱线中的任意一种,但不局限于上述两种(当使用粗蜡绳时,增加了鞋面本体1的美观性;当使用弹性纱线时,增加了鞋面本体1的弹性)。This embodiment discloses an interwoven knitted vamp, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 5 , including a vamp body 1 on which at least one overlapping knitting structure 11 is woven, and the overlapping knitting structure 11 includes at least one knitting The braided layer is interlaced by a braided strip 111 (when one yarn is woven into the overlapping braided structure 11, the space is located at the top). Further, the width of the overlapping woven structure 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the upper body 1 includes a dense area 2 and a sparse area 3 . Further, the overlapping braided structure 11 is braided in the dense area 2 . Further, the braided strip 111 is any one of the thick wax rope and the elastic yarn, but is not limited to the above two (when the thick wax rope is used, the aesthetics of the upper body 1 is increased; when the elastic yarn is used , the elasticity of the upper body 1 is increased).

实施例2Example 2

本实施例公开一种交织编织鞋面,参照图1-3以及图5,包括鞋面本体1,鞋面本体1上编织有至少一交叠编织结构11,交叠编织结构11包括至少一编织层,编织层由一条编织条111交错编织而成(当1条纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上)。进一步的,交叠编织结构11的宽度可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,鞋面本体1包括密集区域2以及稀疏区域3。进一步的,交叠编织结构11编织在稀疏区域3内。进一步的,编织条111为粗蜡绳、弹性纱线中的任意一种,但不局限于上述两种(当使用粗蜡绳时,增加了鞋面本体1的美观性;当使用弹性纱线时,增加了鞋面本体1的弹性)。This embodiment discloses an interwoven knitted vamp, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 5 , including a vamp body 1 on which at least one overlapping knitting structure 11 is woven, and the overlapping knitting structure 11 includes at least one knitting The braided layer is interlaced by a braided strip 111 (when one yarn is woven into the overlapping braided structure 11, the space is located at the top). Further, the width of the overlapping woven structure 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the upper body 1 includes a dense area 2 and a sparse area 3 . Further, the overlapping braided structure 11 is braided in the sparse area 3 . Further, the braided strip 111 is any one of the thick wax rope and the elastic yarn, but is not limited to the above two (when the thick wax rope is used, the aesthetics of the upper body 1 is increased; when the elastic yarn is used , the elasticity of the upper body 1 is increased).

实施例3Example 3

本实施例公开一种交织编织鞋面,参照图1-3以及图5,包括鞋面本体1,鞋面本体1上编织有至少一交叠编织结构11,交叠编织结构11包括至少一编织层,编织层由一条编织条111交错编织而成(当1条纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上)。进一步的,交叠编织结构11的宽度可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,鞋面本体1包括密集区域2以及稀疏区域3。进一步的,交叠编织结构11分别编织在稀疏区域3和密集区域2内。进一步的,编织条111为粗蜡绳、弹性纱线中的任意一种,但不局限于上述两种(当使用粗蜡绳时,增加了鞋面本体1的美观性;当使用弹性纱线时,增加了鞋面本体1的弹性)。This embodiment discloses an interwoven knitted vamp, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 5 , including a vamp body 1 on which at least one overlapping knitting structure 11 is woven, and the overlapping knitting structure 11 includes at least one knitting The braided layer is interlaced by a braided strip 111 (when one yarn is woven into the overlapping braided structure 11, the space is located at the top). Further, the width of the overlapping woven structure 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the upper body 1 includes a dense area 2 and a sparse area 3 . Further, the overlapping braided structure 11 is braided in the sparse area 3 and the dense area 2 respectively. Further, the braided strip 111 is any one of the thick wax rope and the elastic yarn, but is not limited to the above two (when the thick wax rope is used, the aesthetics of the upper body 1 is increased; when the elastic yarn is used , the elasticity of the upper body 1 is increased).

实施例4Example 4

本实施例公开一种交织编织鞋面,参照图1-3以及图5,包括鞋面本体1,鞋面本体1上编织有至少一交叠编织结构11,交叠编织结构11包括至少一编织层,编织层由两条编织条111交错编织而成(当2条纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上,1条在下)。进一步的,每相邻两交叠编织结构11之间的距离可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,交叠编织结构11的宽度可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,鞋面本体1包括密集区域2以及稀疏区域3。进一步的,交叠编织结构11编织在密集区域2内。进一步的,编织条111为粗蜡绳、弹性纱线中的任意一种,但不局限于上述两种(当使用粗蜡绳时,增加了鞋面本体1的美观性;当使用弹性纱线时,增加了鞋面本体1的弹性)。This embodiment discloses an interwoven knitted vamp, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 5 , including a vamp body 1 on which at least one overlapping knitting structure 11 is woven, and the overlapping knitting structure 11 includes at least one knitting The braided layer is interlaced by two braided strips 111 (when two yarns are woven into the overlapping braided structure 11, the space is located at the upper and the lower positions). Further, the distance between each adjacent two overlapping braided structures 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the width of the overlapping woven structure 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the upper body 1 includes a dense area 2 and a sparse area 3 . Further, the overlapping braided structure 11 is braided in the dense area 2 . Further, the braided strip 111 is any one of the thick wax rope and the elastic yarn, but is not limited to the above two (when the thick wax rope is used, the aesthetics of the upper body 1 is increased; when the elastic yarn is used , the elasticity of the upper body 1 is increased).

实施例5Example 5

本实施例公开一种交织编织鞋面,参照图1-3以及图5,包括鞋面本体1,鞋面本体1上编织有至少一交叠编织结构11,交叠编织结构11包括至少一编织层,编织层由两条编织条111交错编织而成(当2条纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上,1条在下)。进一步的,每相邻两交叠编织结构11之间的距离可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,交叠编织结构11的宽度可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,鞋面本体1包括密集区域2以及稀疏区域3。进一步的,交叠编织结构编织11在稀疏区域3内。进一步的,编织条111为粗蜡绳、弹性纱线中的任意一种,但不局限于上述两种(当使用粗蜡绳时,增加了鞋面本体1的美观性;当使用弹性纱线时,增加了鞋面本体1的弹性)。This embodiment discloses an interwoven knitted vamp, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 5 , including a vamp body 1 on which at least one overlapping knitting structure 11 is woven, and the overlapping knitting structure 11 includes at least one knitting The braided layer is interlaced by two braided strips 111 (when two yarns are woven into the overlapping braided structure 11, the space is located at the upper and the lower positions). Further, the distance between each adjacent two overlapping braided structures 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the width of the overlapping woven structure 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the upper body 1 includes a dense area 2 and a sparse area 3 . Further, the overlapping weave structure 11 is woven in the sparse area 3 . Further, the braided strip 111 is any one of the thick wax rope and the elastic yarn, but is not limited to the above two (when the thick wax rope is used, the aesthetics of the upper body 1 is increased; when the elastic yarn is used , the elasticity of the upper body 1 is increased).

实施例6Example 6

本实施例公开一种交织编织鞋面,参照图1-3以及图5,包括鞋面本体1,鞋面本体1上编织有至少一交叠编织结构11,交叠编织结构11包括至少一编织层,编织层由两条编织条111交错编织而成(当2条纱线编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上,1条在下)。进一步的,每相邻两交叠编织结构11之间的距离可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,交叠编织结构11的宽度可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。进一步的,鞋面本体1包括密集区域2以及稀疏区域3。进一步的,交叠编织结构11编织在密集区域2和稀疏区域3内。进一步的,编织条111为粗蜡绳、弹性纱线中的任意一种,但不局限于上述两种(当使用粗蜡绳时,增加了鞋面本体1的美观性;当使用弹性纱线时,增加了鞋面本体1的弹性)。This embodiment discloses an interwoven knitted vamp, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 5 , including a vamp body 1 on which at least one overlapping knitting structure 11 is woven, and the overlapping knitting structure 11 includes at least one knitting The braided layer is interlaced by two braided strips 111 (when two yarns are woven into the overlapping braided structure 11, the space is located at the upper and the lower positions). Further, the distance between each adjacent two overlapping braided structures 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the width of the overlapping woven structure 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to usage scenarios and needs). Further, the upper body 1 includes a dense area 2 and a sparse area 3 . Further, the overlapping braided structure 11 is braided in the dense area 2 and the sparse area 3 . Further, the braided strip 111 is any one of the thick wax rope and the elastic yarn, but is not limited to the above two (when the thick wax rope is used, the aesthetics of the upper body 1 is increased; when the elastic yarn is used , the elasticity of the upper body 1 is increased).

实施例7Example 7

采用多板针床织针横机设备,其多板针床包括有对应设置的前针床和后针床;将电脑打版出来的交织编织鞋面图样程序导入针织横机中;并根据上述图样的设计要求在针织横机上的纱嘴上穿好纱线;启动机器,根据导入的图样程序前针床和后针床开始配合对纱嘴引进的纱线一行一行的往复编织直至完成成样,参照图4(纵向表示织物的行数,A、B、C、D表示沙嘴,箭头表示机头方向),按照图4中程序进行往复编织,第1、2织行是通过A、B两纱线对鞋面的鞋身部位12进行紧吊目编织;第3、4织行是在鞋面的鞋身部位12进行紧吊目编织后,对其进行回程编织;第5织行是将鞋身部位12的前针板编织的线圈转移到后针板进行编织。第6、7织行是通过C、D两纱线进行交叠编织;第8至第17织行是利用B纱对隔针交叠编织的底层进行编织;第18、19织行是锁定C、D两纱线,并进行C、D两纱线的四平编织和底编织;第20至第25织行是对两相邻交叠编织结构11之间的间隔部位进行初步编织;第26、27织行是将间隔部位的前针板编织的线圈转移到后针板进行编织;第28、29织行是对C、D两纱线进行交叠编织后,进行回程交叠编织;第30至第39织行是通过B纱对回程交叠编织的底层进行编织;第40、41织行是回程交叠编织的底层编织后,锁定C、D两纱线,并进行C、D两纱线的四平编织和底编织;第42至第45织行是对鞋面的鞋身部位12继续进行紧吊目编织;最后对编织完的鞋面进行高温蒸汽整烫,对于未使用热熔丝的织物,整烫是为了让织物受热充分收缩,达到合适的织物效果;对于使用热熔丝的织物,需要经过整烫使热熔丝融化粘合在织物内部,达到合适的织物效果;参照图1-3以及图5,编织后的鞋面包括鞋面本体1,所述鞋面本体1上编织有多个一交叠编织结构11,所述交叠编织结构11包括为单编织层,所述编织层由两条编织条111交错编织而成(编织交叠编织结构11时,空间所处位置为1条在上,1条在下)。且所述编织条111为弹性纱线,可以起到增加弹性,使鞋面达到更舒适的效果;每相邻两交叠编织结构11之间的距离可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。且交叠编织结构11的宽度也可自由调节(可根据使用场景、需求自由调节)。The multi-plate needle bed is used for knitting needle and flat knitting equipment, and the multi-plate needle bed includes a front needle bed and a rear needle bed correspondingly arranged; the interlaced knitting shoe upper pattern program printed out by the computer is imported into the flat knitting knitting machine; and according to the above The design of the pattern requires the yarn to be threaded on the yarn feeder on the flat knitting machine; start the machine, and start the reciprocating knitting line by line with the yarn introduced from the yarn feeder according to the imported pattern program until the sample is completed. , Referring to Figure 4 (the longitudinal direction represents the number of rows of the fabric, A, B, C, D represent the sand nozzle, and the arrow represents the direction of the machine head), according to the program in Figure 4 to reciprocate weaving, the 1st and 2nd weaving rows are through A, B two The yarn carries out tight tuck knitting on the shoe body part 12 of the upper; the third and fourth weaving rows are after the tight tuck knitting on the shoe body part 12 of the shoe upper, and then carry out return knitting; The stitches knitted by the front needle plate of the shoe body part 12 are transferred to the rear needle plate for knitting. The 6th and 7th knitting rows are knitted by two yarns C and D; the 8th to 17th knitting rows use the B yarn to knit the bottom layer of the spacer knitting; the 18th and 19th knitting rows are locked C , D two yarns, and carry out the four-plain weaving and bottom weaving of the two yarns C and D; the 20th to the 25th weaving row is to carry out preliminary weaving of the interval between two adjacent overlapping knitting structures 11; The 27th knitting row is to transfer the stitches knitted by the front needle plate of the spaced part to the rear needle plate for knitting; the 28th and 29th knitting rows are after the overlapping knitting of the C and D yarns, and the return overlapping knitting is carried out; the 30th knitting row The 39th knitting row is to knit the bottom layer of the return overlapping knitting through the B yarn; the 40th and 41st knitting rows are the bottom knitting of the return overlapping knitting, lock the C and D yarns, and carry out the C and D yarns. Four flat weaving and bottom weaving of the thread; the 42nd to 45th weaving rows are to continue the tight tuck weaving on the shoe body part 12 of the vamp; finally, the woven vamp is ironed with high temperature steam. Ironing is to allow the fabric to fully shrink when heated to achieve a suitable fabric effect; for fabrics using hot-melt filaments, it is necessary to iron the hot-melt filaments to melt and bond inside the fabric to achieve a suitable fabric effect; refer to the figure 1-3 and FIG. 5, the knitted upper includes the upper body 1, and the upper body 1 is woven with a plurality of overlapping knitting structures 11, and the overlapping knitting structures 11 include a single knitting layer, so The braided layer is formed by interlaced braiding of two braided strips 111 (when the overlapping braided structure 11 is braided, the position of the space is that one strip is above and one strip is below). And the braided strips 111 are elastic yarns, which can increase the elasticity and make the upper more comfortable; the distance between each adjacent two overlapping braided structures 11 can be freely adjusted (it can be freely adjusted according to the usage scene and needs. adjust). And the width of the overlapping woven structure 11 can also be adjusted freely (it can be adjusted freely according to the usage scene and demand).

综上,通过在平纹鞋面上编织交叠编织结构11,使用不同的编织材料,做出来的组织效果以及作用都不相同。使用装饰性材料编织(如粗蜡绳),可以起到装饰鞋面的作用;使用功能性编织材料(如弹性纱线),则可以起到增加弹性,使鞋面达到更舒适的效果,相对于版型成型,功能作用较丰富。编织成型的交叠编织结构11相对于通过版型成型的交叠结构更加真实,观赏性较高,使用寿命较长,而且本鞋面使用针织编织机器一次成型编织,制作鞋面高效快捷,为类似技术的开发及应用提供了新的思路与方向。To sum up, by knitting the overlapping knitting structure 11 on the plain upper, and using different knitting materials, the weaving effects and functions are different. Weaving with decorative materials (such as thick wax rope) can play a role in decorating the upper; using functional knitting materials (such as elastic yarn) can increase elasticity and make the upper more comfortable. It has rich functions in the form of version. The knitted and formed overlapping knitting structure 11 is more realistic than the overlapping structure formed by the pattern, the ornamental value is higher, and the service life is longer, and the shoe upper is knitted at one time by a knitting and knitting machine, which is efficient and fast to make the upper. The development and application of similar technologies provide new ideas and directions.

需说明,在上文的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the above description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by Limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Claims (10)

1. An interwoven and braided upper comprises an upper body and is characterized in that at least one overlapped braided structure is braided on the upper body, the overlapped braided structure comprises at least one braided layer, and the braided layer is formed by interweaving at least one braided strip;
the interwoven and woven vamp is woven through the interweaving and weaving step, and the interweaving and weaving step comprises the following steps:
and (3) knitting the shoe body part: knitting the body portion of the upper with A, B two yarns;
knitting the overlapped knitting structure on the vamp through the yarn C; wherein the step of knitting the overlapping knit structure comprises: and (3) knitting with overlapped needles: performing overlapping knitting through yarns C; bottom weaving step: knitting the bottom layer which is knitted by overlapping the partition needles through the yarn B; and (3) locking and weaving: locking the yarn C, and performing four-flat knitting and bottom knitting on the yarn C;
weaving the interval part: weaving the interval part between two adjacent overlapped weaving structures; wherein the spacer weaving step comprises: a primary weaving step: carrying out primary weaving on the interval part between two adjacent overlapped weaving structures; needle turning and knitting: transferring the coils woven by the front needle plate at the interval part to the rear needle plate for weaving;
and (3) a return knitting step of the overlapped knitting structure: performing return knitting on the knitted overlapped knitting structure;
secondary knitting of the shoe body part: tightly hanging and weaving the shoe body part of the vamp;
ironing: and (5) performing high-temperature steam ironing on the woven vamp.
2. The interwoven braided upper of claim 1, wherein the distance between each adjacent pair of said overlapping braided structures is freely adjustable and the width of said overlapping braided structures is freely adjustable.
3. The interwoven braided upper of claim 1, wherein the upper body comprises dense areas and sparse areas.
4. The interwoven braided upper of claim 3, wherein the overlapping braided structure is braided in the dense region and the overlapping braided structure is braided in the sparse region.
5. The interwoven braided upper of claim 1 wherein said braided strip is any one of a rope of heavy wax, an elastic yarn.
6. A method of manufacturing an interwoven and woven upper, wherein the upper is an interwoven and woven upper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising an upper body on which at least one overlapping woven structure is woven.
7. The method of making an interwoven braided upper according to claim 6, wherein the method of making comprises:
s1, equipment selection: adopting a multi-plate needle bed flat knitting machine device, wherein the multi-plate needle bed comprises a front needle bed and a back needle bed which are correspondingly arranged;
s2, pattern importing step: guiding a pattern program of the interwoven and woven vamp printed by the computer into a flat knitting machine, and threading a yarn on a yarn nozzle of the flat knitting machine according to the design requirement of the pattern;
s3, interweaving and weaving: and starting the machine, and according to the imported pattern program, the front needle bed and the back needle bed start to coordinate with the reciprocating knitting of the yarns imported by the yarn nozzles row by row until the pattern forming is finished.
8. The method of manufacturing according to claim 7, wherein the step of interweaving comprises:
s31, weaving the shoe body part: knitting the body portion of the upper with A, B two yarns;
s32, weaving an overlapped weaving structure, namely weaving the overlapped weaving structure on the vamp through C yarns;
wherein the step of knitting the overlapping knit structure comprises:
and (3) knitting with overlapped needles: performing overlapping knitting through yarns C;
bottom weaving step: knitting the bottom layer which is knitted by overlapping the partition needles through the yarn B;
and (3) locking and weaving: locking the yarn C, and performing four-flat knitting and bottom knitting of the yarn C;
s33, weaving the interval parts: weaving the interval part between two adjacent overlapped weaving structures;
wherein the spacer weaving step comprises:
a primary weaving step: carrying out primary weaving on the interval part between two adjacent overlapped weaving structures;
needle turning and knitting: transferring the coils woven by the front needle plate at the interval part to the rear needle plate for weaving;
s34, a return knitting step of an overlapped knitting structure: performing return knitting on the knitted overlapped knitting structure;
s35, secondary knitting of the shoe body part: tightly hanging and weaving the shoe body part of the vamp;
s36, ironing: and (5) performing high-temperature steam ironing on the woven vamp.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the step of knitting the body portion includes:
s311, tightly hanging mesh weaving: tightly hanging and weaving the shoe body part of the upper through A, B two yarns;
s312, a return weaving step: after the tight mesh weaving is carried out on the shoe body part of the vamp, the return stroke weaving is carried out on the shoe body part;
s313, needle turning and knitting: and transferring the coils woven by the front needle plate of the shoe body part to the rear needle plate for weaving.
10. The method of making as defined in claim 8, wherein said step of back-weaving the overlapping woven structures includes:
s341, a return weaving step: after the yarns C are subjected to overlapping weaving, performing return-stroke overlapping weaving;
s342, a bottom weaving step: weaving the bottom layer which is woven in a return-stroke overlapping mode through yarn B;
s343, a locking weaving step: after the bottom layer of the back-pass overlapping knitting is knitted, the C yarn is locked, and four-flat knitting and bottom knitting of the C yarn are performed.
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