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CN112022063A - Endoscope with adjustable observation direction - Google Patents

Endoscope with adjustable observation direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112022063A
CN112022063A CN202010872193.5A CN202010872193A CN112022063A CN 112022063 A CN112022063 A CN 112022063A CN 202010872193 A CN202010872193 A CN 202010872193A CN 112022063 A CN112022063 A CN 112022063A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
endoscope
eyepiece
adjustable
clamping seat
observation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010872193.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张一�
陈东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Xinguangwei Medical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Xinguangwei Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Xinguangwei Medical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Xinguangwei Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010872193.5A priority Critical patent/CN112022063A/en
Publication of CN112022063A publication Critical patent/CN112022063A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • A61B1/042Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances characterised by a proximal camera, e.g. a CCD camera
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00112Connection or coupling means
    • A61B1/00121Connectors, fasteners and adapters, e.g. on the endoscope handle
    • A61B1/00126Connectors, fasteners and adapters, e.g. on the endoscope handle optical, e.g. for light supply cables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00163Optical arrangements
    • A61B1/00174Optical arrangements characterised by the viewing angles
    • A61B1/00183Optical arrangements characterised by the viewing angles for variable viewing angles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00163Optical arrangements
    • A61B1/00195Optical arrangements with eyepieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • A61B1/045Control thereof

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an endoscope with an adjustable observation direction, which comprises an endoscope eyepiece, an endoscope objective and a connecting structure for connecting the endoscope eyepiece and the endoscope objective, wherein the connecting structure comprises a connecting joint, a plurality of pipeline interfaces are arranged on the connecting joint, one of the pipeline interfaces is connected with a connecting hose, one end of the connecting hose, which is far away from the pipeline interfaces, is provided with a direction adjusting mechanism, the direction adjusting mechanism is provided with the endoscope objective, the direction adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed base, the fixed base is provided with a rotating clamping seat, and the rotating clamping seat is provided with the endoscope objective. The endoscope has the advantages that the endoscope is simple in structure and high in practicability, the problem that the observation direction cannot be adjusted in the prior art is solved through the endoscope, the phenomenon that a light ring projected by refracted light appears when the endoscope is used in the prior art is avoided, meanwhile, the detection display area of the endoscope is clearer, and the development of the medical industry is further promoted through the application of the endoscope with the adjustable observation direction.

Description

Endoscope with adjustable observation direction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of endoscopes, in particular to an endoscope with an adjustable observation direction.
Background
Endoscopes are classified into industrial endoscopes and medical endoscopes; the industrial endoscope is mainly used for nondestructive testing of automobiles, aircraft engines, pipelines, mechanical parts and the like; with the rapid development of medical technology, endoscopes are applied more and more widely in the medical field; the endoscope generally comprises a lens body, a light guide beam interface, an ocular end connecting pipe, an ocular cover and other components; the endoscope is a detection instrument integrating traditional optics, ergonomics, precision machinery, modern electronics, mathematics and software; it can enter the body through natural pore canals of the human body such as the oral cavity, and can also enter the body through artificial incisions, and the like; the endoscope can be used for seeing the pathological changes which can not be displayed by X-ray, and is mainly applied to the field of clinical medicine.
With the continuous improvement of living standard, the dietary structure of people is changed, the working pressure is increased suddenly, and more digestive tract diseases become one of the most common diseases. Doctors usually enter the human digestive tract by using a traditional insertion endoscope to detect image information of the digestive tract, the endoscope produced at home and abroad at present mainly takes a straight tube hard mirror as a main part, and particularly in the field of an otolaryngoscopes, because the otolaryngoscopes are relatively complex in tissue structure and have a plurality of visual dead angles, the straight tube hard mirror is often used for incomplete observation, so that the diagnosis and treatment effect is influenced; the medical endoscope is a medical electronic optical instrument which can be inserted into a human body cavity and an internal organ cavity for direct observation and diagnosis and treatment, and the endoscope generally has the following structure at present; the camera is realized by a camera and refractors with different angles arranged at the front part of the camera, and the defect is that the refractors are arranged at the front part of the camera; the camera, that is, the endoscope objective lens, can not adjust the direction, and the image projected to the camera through the refractor is transmitted to the display, and then the light ring of the refraction edge appears on the display, so that the image area displayed on the display is too small and unclear, and the fault point can not be accurately identified.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs an endoscope with an adjustable observation direction.
The endoscope with the adjustable observation direction comprises an endoscope eyepiece, an endoscope objective and a connecting structure for connecting the endoscope eyepiece and the endoscope objective, wherein the connecting structure comprises a connecting joint, a plurality of pipeline interfaces are arranged on the connecting joint, one of the pipeline interfaces is connected with a connecting hose, one end, far away from the pipeline interface, of the connecting hose is provided with a direction adjusting mechanism, and the direction adjusting mechanism is provided with the endoscope objective.
As a further description of the endoscope with adjustable observation direction, the direction adjusting mechanism includes a fixed base, a rotating clamping seat is provided on the fixed base, and the endoscope objective lens is provided on the rotating clamping seat.
As a further description of the endoscope with adjustable observation direction, two sides of the rotating clamping seat are provided with fixing lugs, and a traction wire is connected to the fixing lugs.
As a further description of the endoscope whose observation direction is adjustable, the fixed base and the rotation holder connection portion are connected by a rotation shaft.
As a further description of the endoscope with adjustable observation direction, the bottom of the rotating clamping seat is provided with two installation supporting seats, one of the installation supporting seats is provided with a sampling clamp, and the other installation supporting seat is provided with an endoscope objective lens.
As a further description of the endoscope with adjustable viewing direction, the endoscope eyepiece comprises an eyepiece body which is mounted on the connection joint, the eyepiece body being provided with a knob focus adjustment device.
As a further description of the endoscope with the adjustable observation direction, the side portion of the eyepiece main body is provided with a data line interface, and the data line interface is connected with an external data line.
As a further description of the observation direction adjustable endoscope, the eyepiece main body and the connection joint mounting portion are provided with an optical adapter.
The endoscope with the adjustable observation direction comprises an endoscope ocular and an endoscope objective, wherein a connecting structure is arranged between the endoscope ocular and the endoscope objective and is connected through the connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises a connecting joint, a plurality of pipeline interfaces are arranged on the connecting joint, one pipeline interface is connected with a connecting hose, one end of the connecting hose, far away from the pipeline interface, is provided with a direction adjusting mechanism, the direction adjusting mechanism is provided with the endoscope objective and is convenient for adjusting the direction of the endoscope objective in use, the direction adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed base and a rotating clamping seat arranged on the fixed base, the endoscope objective is arranged at the bottom of the rotating clamping seat, the rotating clamping seat is connected with the connecting part of the fixed base through a rotating shaft, fixed lugs are arranged at two sides of the rotating clamping seat, and traction wires are connected on the fixed lugs, during the use, endoscope objective passes through human esophagus and gets into the human body, make to rotate the cassette and rotate along the pulling direction through the pulling traction wire, and then adjust endoscope objective's direction of observation, this endoscope, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, through this endoscope, the problem that prior art can't adjust the direction of observation is solved, the aureola of prior art refraction light projection when using has been avoided, the display area of the detection of endoscope is more clear simultaneously, the application of the endoscope with adjustable this direction of observation has also further promoted medical industry's development.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another structure of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an endoscope eyepiece; 2. an endoscope objective lens; 3. a connecting structure; 4. connecting a joint; 5. a pipe interface; 6. a connecting hose; 7. a direction adjustment mechanism; 8. a fixed base; 9. rotating the clamping seat; 10. fixing the ear; 11. drawing wires; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. mounting a supporting seat; 14. sampling forceps; 15. a knob focus adjustment device; 16. a data line interface; 17. an external data line; 18. an optical adapter; 19. an eyepiece main body.
Detailed Description
First, the present invention is designed primarily, and endoscopes are classified into industrial endoscopes and medical endoscopes; the industrial endoscope is mainly used for nondestructive testing of automobiles, aircraft engines, pipelines, mechanical parts and the like; the medical endoscope is a medical electronic optical instrument which can be inserted into a human body cavity and an internal organ cavity for direct observation and diagnosis and treatment, and the endoscope generally has the following structure at present; the camera is realized by a camera and refractors with different angles arranged at the front part of the camera, and the defect is that the refractors are arranged at the front part of the camera; the direction of the camera, namely the objective lens of the endoscope cannot be adjusted, and after an image projected to the camera through the refractor is transmitted to the display, a halo of refraction edges appears on the display, so that the image area displayed on the display is too small and unclear, and the fault point cannot be accurately identified.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an endoscope with adjustable viewing direction comprises an endoscope objective lens 2 and an endoscope eyepiece 1, wherein the endoscope objective lens 2 enters a human body through an esophagus of the human body to observe lesion, the endoscope objective lens 2 transmits an observation result to the endoscope eyepiece 1, and a doctor can observe through the endoscope eyepiece 1.
In order to facilitate the connection between the endoscope objective lens 2 and the endoscope eyepiece 1, a connecting structure 3 is arranged between the endoscope objective lens 2 and the endoscope eyepiece 1, the connecting structure 3 comprises a connecting joint 4, and a plurality of pipeline interfaces 5 are arranged on the connecting joint 4 in order to facilitate the connection.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of use of the endoscope objective lens 2, a connecting hose 6 is connected at one of the pipe interfaces 5, one end of the connecting hose 6, which is far away from the pipe interface 5, is connected with a direction adjusting mechanism 7, the direction adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a fixed base 8 and a rotating clamping seat 9 arranged on the fixed base 8, the endoscope objective lens 2 is installed at the bottom of the rotating clamping seat 9, the fixed base 8 and the connecting part of the rotating clamping seat 9 are connected through a rotating shaft 12, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the rotating angle of the rotating clamping seat 9, fixing lugs 10 are arranged on two sides of the rotating clamping seat 9, a traction wire 11 is connected at the fixing lugs 10, when the endoscope objective lens is used, the rotating clamping seat 9 is rotated by pulling the traction wire 11.
In addition, in order to increase the using performance of the endoscope, two installation supporting seats 13 are arranged at the bottom of the rotary clamping seat 9, wherein one installation supporting seat 13 is provided with a sampling clamp 14, and the other installation supporting seat 13 is provided with an endoscope objective lens 2.
Endoscope eyepiece 1 is convenient for the doctor to observe, this endoscope eyepiece 1 includes eyepiece main part 19, be provided with knob focus adjusting device 15 on the eyepiece main part 19, can adjust the definition of eyepiece through knob focus adjusting device 15, for the convenience with data transport to outside input device, be provided with data line interface 16 at eyepiece main part 19 lateral part, data line interface 16 is connected with external data line 17, for the convenience to the regulation of mirror image, eyepiece main part 19 is provided with optical adapter 18 with connector 4 installation part.
The above detailed description explains the specific structure of the present invention, and the following description explains the working principle of the present invention: endoscope objective 2 installs in rotating cassette 9 bottom, it is connected through pivot 12 with 8 coupling parts of unable adjustment base to rotate cassette 9, both sides rotating cassette 9 are provided with fixed ear 10, be connected with traction wire 11 on this fixed ear 10, in use, endoscope objective 2 gets into the human body through human esophagus, make to rotate cassette 9 and rotate along the pulling direction through pulling traction wire 11, and then adjust endoscope objective 2's viewing direction, this endoscope, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, through this endoscope, the problem that prior art can't adjust viewing direction has been solved, the aureole that prior art appears refraction light projection when using has been avoided, simultaneously, the display area of the detection of endoscope is more clear, the application of the endoscope with adjustable this viewing direction, medical industry's development has also further been promoted.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an observation direction adjustable endoscope, includes endoscope eyepiece (1), endoscope objective (2), is used for connecting endoscope eyepiece (1) with connection structure (3) of endoscope objective (2), its characterized in that, connection structure (3) are including attach fitting (4), be provided with a plurality of pipeline interfaces (5) on attach fitting (4), one of them pipeline interface (5) department is connected with coupling hose (6), coupling hose (6) are kept away from pipeline interface (5) one end is provided with direction adjustment mechanism (7), be provided with endoscope objective (2) on direction adjustment mechanism (7).
2. An endoscope with adjustable observation direction according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a fixed base (8), a rotating clamping seat (9) is arranged on the fixed base (8), and the endoscope objective lens (2) is arranged on the rotating clamping seat (9).
3. An endoscope with adjustable observation direction according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing lugs (10) are arranged on both sides of the rotary clamping seat (9), and a traction wire (11) is connected to the fixing lugs (10).
4. An endoscope with adjustable observation direction according to claim 2, characterized in that the connection part of the fixed base (8) and the rotary clamping seat (9) is connected through a rotating shaft (12).
5. An endoscope with adjustable observing direction according to claim 2, characterized in that two mounting bases (13) are arranged at the bottom of the rotary clamping seat (9), wherein one mounting base (13) is provided with a sampling clamp (14), and the other mounting base (13) is provided with an endoscope objective lens (2).
6. An endoscope with adjustable direction of observation according to claim 1, characterized in that the endoscope eyepiece (1) comprises an eyepiece body (19), said eyepiece body (19) being mounted on the connection joint (4), said eyepiece body (19) being provided with a knob focus adjustment device (15).
7. An endoscope with adjustable observing direction according to claim 6, characterized in that the eyepiece main body (19) is provided with a data line interface (16) at the side, and an external data line (17) is connected to the data line interface (16).
8. An endoscope with adjustable direction of observation according to claim 6, characterized in that the eyepiece body (19) and the attachment fitting (4) mounting portion are provided with an optical adapter (18).
CN202010872193.5A 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Endoscope with adjustable observation direction Pending CN112022063A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010872193.5A CN112022063A (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Endoscope with adjustable observation direction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010872193.5A CN112022063A (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Endoscope with adjustable observation direction

Publications (1)

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CN112022063A true CN112022063A (en) 2020-12-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010872193.5A Pending CN112022063A (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Endoscope with adjustable observation direction

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0573746A1 (en) * 1992-06-06 1993-12-15 Richard Wolf GmbH Endoscope with a flexible shaft
CN103393395A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-11-20 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Flexible tip ureteroscope with retractable sheath
CN105797253A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-07-27 李�杰 Endotracheal intubation with visualization stylet, endotracheal intubation unit and endotracheal intubation system
CN107280626A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-24 亳州市合七医药科技有限公司 A kind of Novel medical endoscope

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0573746A1 (en) * 1992-06-06 1993-12-15 Richard Wolf GmbH Endoscope with a flexible shaft
CN103393395A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-11-20 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Flexible tip ureteroscope with retractable sheath
CN105797253A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-07-27 李�杰 Endotracheal intubation with visualization stylet, endotracheal intubation unit and endotracheal intubation system
CN107280626A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-24 亳州市合七医药科技有限公司 A kind of Novel medical endoscope

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Address after: 215000 8 Zhongtian lane, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Xinguangwei medical technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215000 8 Zhongtian lane, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SUZHOU XINGUANGWEI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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