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CN118510098A - LED light source anti-dazzle control method and device, electronic equipment and medium - Google Patents

LED light source anti-dazzle control method and device, electronic equipment and medium Download PDF

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CN118510098A
CN118510098A CN202410969146.0A CN202410969146A CN118510098A CN 118510098 A CN118510098 A CN 118510098A CN 202410969146 A CN202410969146 A CN 202410969146A CN 118510098 A CN118510098 A CN 118510098A
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mining lamp
glare
led
light source
area
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CN118510098B (en
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李育青
钟则隆
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Shenzhen Dijing Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/165Controlling the light source following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种LED光源防眩光控制方法、装置、电子设备及介质,涉及照明控制技术领域。该方法包括:获取照明区域内目标人员与多个LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度、各所述LED工矿灯的光源亮度以及所述照明区域的环境光亮度;根据各所述相对视觉角度、各所述光源亮度以及所述环境光亮度,确定各所述LED工矿灯对应的眩光值;在各所述LED工矿灯中,将所述眩光值大于预设眩光值对应的LED工矿灯作为待调工矿灯;确定所述待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的折叠角度,并根据所述折叠角度和所述待调工矿灯的眩光值,确定所述待调工矿灯的照明参数;基于所述照明参数,控制所述待调工矿灯进行照明。实施本申请提供的技术方案,达到了提高LED光源防眩光控制的准确性的效果。

A method, device, electronic device and medium for controlling the glare of an LED light source, relating to the field of lighting control technology. The method comprises: obtaining the relative visual angle between a target person and a plurality of LED mining lamps in a lighting area, the light source brightness of each LED mining lamp and the ambient light brightness of the lighting area; determining the glare value corresponding to each LED mining lamp according to each relative visual angle, each light source brightness and the ambient light brightness; in each LED mining lamp, taking the LED mining lamp corresponding to a glare value greater than a preset glare value as the mining lamp to be adjusted; determining the folding angle of the free-form reflector in the mining lamp to be adjusted, and determining the lighting parameters of the mining lamp to be adjusted according to the folding angle and the glare value of the mining lamp to be adjusted; and controlling the mining lamp to be adjusted to perform lighting based on the lighting parameters. The technical solution provided in the present application is implemented to achieve the effect of improving the accuracy of the anti-glare control of LED light sources.

Description

一种LED光源防眩光控制方法、装置、电子设备及介质LED light source anti-glare control method, device, electronic equipment and medium

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及照明控制技术领域,具体涉及一种LED光源防眩光控制方法、装置、电子设备及介质。The present application relates to the field of lighting control technology, and in particular to a method, device, electronic equipment and medium for controlling anti-glare of an LED light source.

背景技术Background Art

随着工业化和现代化的加速发展,LED照明因其高效能、长寿命和环境友好性而被广泛应用于各种工作和生活场景中,特别是在工矿领域。然而,尽管LED照明带来了许多优势,其产生的眩光问题却常常影响到工作人员的视觉舒适度和工作效率,甚至可能对视力造成长期伤害。眩光主要是由于光线直接或间接进入视野中,超出人眼舒适处理能力的亮度范围所导致。With the accelerated development of industrialization and modernization, LED lighting has been widely used in various work and life scenarios, especially in the industrial and mining fields, due to its high efficiency, long life and environmental friendliness. However, despite the many advantages brought by LED lighting, the glare problem it produces often affects the visual comfort and work efficiency of workers, and may even cause long-term damage to vision. Glare is mainly caused by light directly or indirectly entering the field of vision, which exceeds the brightness range of the human eye's comfortable processing ability.

目前,现有的LED光源防眩光控制方法通常采用透镜或反光罩等固定的光学元件来调节光线分布,以及遮光装置以避免光线直射作业人员眼睛造成眩光。但是在实际应用中,由于LED工矿灯的运用环境广泛,不同环境下的环境光照存在差异,采用固定的光学元件或遮光装置难以动态适应各种使用场景下的眩光防护需求,导致LED光源防眩光控制的准确性较低。At present, the existing LED light source anti-glare control method usually uses fixed optical elements such as lenses or reflectors to adjust the light distribution, and shading devices to prevent light from directly hitting the eyes of workers and causing glare. However, in actual applications, due to the wide range of application environments of LED mining lamps and the differences in ambient light in different environments, it is difficult to dynamically adapt to the glare protection requirements in various usage scenarios using fixed optical elements or shading devices, resulting in low accuracy of LED light source anti-glare control.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请提供了一种LED光源防眩光控制方法、装置、电子设备及介质,具有提高LED光源防眩光控制的准确性的效果。The present application provides a method, device, electronic device and medium for controlling anti-glare of an LED light source, which have the effect of improving the accuracy of anti-glare control of an LED light source.

第一方面,本申请提供了一种LED光源防眩光控制方法,应用于LED工矿灯,所述LED工矿灯的内壁设置有可折叠的自由曲面反光件;所述LED光源防眩光控制方法,包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides an LED light source anti-glare control method, which is applied to an LED mining lamp, wherein the inner wall of the LED mining lamp is provided with a foldable free-form surface reflector; the LED light source anti-glare control method comprises:

获取照明区域内目标人员与多个LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度、各所述LED工矿灯的光源亮度以及所述照明区域的环境光亮度;Obtaining the relative visual angle between the target person and the multiple LED mining lamps in the lighting area, the light source brightness of each of the LED mining lamps, and the ambient light brightness of the lighting area;

根据各所述相对视觉角度、各所述光源亮度以及所述环境光亮度,确定各所述LED工矿灯对应的眩光值;Determine the glare value corresponding to each of the LED mining lamps according to each of the relative visual angles, the brightness of each of the light sources and the brightness of the ambient light;

在各所述LED工矿灯中,将所述眩光值大于预设眩光值对应的LED工矿灯作为待调工矿灯;Among the LED mining lamps, the LED mining lamp corresponding to the glare value greater than the preset glare value is used as the mining lamp to be adjusted;

确定所述待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的折叠角度,并根据所述折叠角度和所述待调工矿灯的眩光值,确定所述待调工矿灯的照明参数;Determine the folding angle of the free-form reflector in the mining lamp to be adjusted, and determine the lighting parameters of the mining lamp to be adjusted according to the folding angle and the glare value of the mining lamp to be adjusted;

基于所述照明参数,控制所述待调工矿灯进行照明。Based on the lighting parameters, the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted is controlled to perform lighting.

通过采用上述技术方案,获取目标人员与每个LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度、各光源亮度以及环境光亮度,可以准确判断每个工矿灯对目标人员的眩光影响,实现对眩光值的精确计算。将眩光值高的工矿灯筛选出来作为待调灯,可以有针对性地对存在眩光问题的灯进行照明参数优化。确定待调灯中自由曲面反光体的折叠角度后,根据该折叠状态下的眩光值计算目标照明参数,可以得到考虑折叠形态的优化参数,基于经过计算得到的目标亮度和折叠角度对待调灯进行控制,通过在LED工矿灯的内壁设置可折叠的自由曲面反光件,能够在不同LED工矿灯的使用环境下,结合环境光亮度和人员位置,动态调整LED工矿灯的照明参数,从而减少眩光,达到提高LED光源防眩光控制的准确性的效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the relative visual angle between the target person and each LED mining lamp, the brightness of each light source and the brightness of the ambient light are obtained, so that the glare effect of each mining lamp on the target person can be accurately determined, and the accurate calculation of the glare value can be achieved. The mining lamps with high glare values are selected as the lamps to be adjusted, and the lighting parameters of the lamps with glare problems can be optimized in a targeted manner. After determining the folding angle of the free-form surface reflector in the lamp to be adjusted, the target lighting parameters are calculated according to the glare value in the folded state, and the optimization parameters considering the folding shape can be obtained. The lamp to be adjusted is controlled based on the calculated target brightness and folding angle. By setting a foldable free-form surface reflector on the inner wall of the LED mining lamp, the lighting parameters of the LED mining lamp can be dynamically adjusted in different LED mining lamp use environments, combined with the ambient light brightness and personnel position, thereby reducing glare and achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of LED light source anti-glare control.

可选的,获取所述目标人员在所述照明区域内的分布位置;根据所述分布位置和各所述LED工矿灯在所述照明区域内的安装位置,确定所述目标人员与各所述LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度。Optionally, the distribution position of the target person in the lighting area is obtained; and the relative visual angle between the target person and each of the LED mining lamps is determined according to the distribution position and the installation position of each of the LED mining lamps in the lighting area.

通过采用上述技术方案, 获取目标人员在照明区域内的具体分布位置,可以明确人员所处的空间位置信息,已知各LED工矿灯的安装位置,结合目标人员的分布位置,可以精确计算出目标人员与每个工矿灯之间的相对视觉角度。通过目标人员与工矿灯之间的相对位置关系来确定视觉角度,计算更加准确客观,不受外界环境光线影响,得到更精确的相对视觉角度,可以更可靠地判断各LED工矿灯对目标人员的眩光影响,提高眩光值计算的准确性。By adopting the above technical solution, the specific distribution position of the target person in the lighting area can be obtained, and the spatial position information of the person can be clarified. The installation position of each LED mining lamp is known, and the relative visual angle between the target person and each mining lamp can be accurately calculated in combination with the distribution position of the target person. The visual angle is determined by the relative position relationship between the target person and the mining lamp. The calculation is more accurate and objective, and is not affected by the external ambient light. A more accurate relative visual angle is obtained, and the glare effect of each LED mining lamp on the target person can be more reliably judged, thereby improving the accuracy of the glare value calculation.

可选的,将各所述相对视觉角度、各所述光源亮度以及所述环境光亮度代入预设第一公式,得到各所述LED工矿灯对应的眩光值;其中,所述预设第一公式为:Optionally, the relative visual angles, the brightness of the light sources, and the ambient light brightness are substituted into a preset first formula to obtain a glare value corresponding to each LED mining lamp; wherein the preset first formula is:

;

式中,表示第i个LED工矿灯的眩光值,表示基准常数,表示第i个LED工矿灯的使用年限因子,表示第i个LED工矿灯的光源亮度,表示第i个LED工矿灯的光源方向系数,表示第i个LED工矿灯与所述目标人员的距离,表示第i个LED工矿灯与所述目标人员的相对视觉角度,表示所述环境光亮度。In the formula, represents the glare value of the i-th LED mining lamp, represents the reference constant, represents the service life factor of the i-th LED mining lamp, Indicates the light source brightness of the i-th LED mining lamp, Indicates the light source direction coefficient of the i-th LED mining lamp, represents the distance between the i-th LED mining lamp and the target person, represents the relative visual angle between the i-th LED mining lamp and the target person, Indicates the ambient light brightness.

通过采用上述技术方案,采用预设的计算眩光值的公式,可以通过统一的数学公式直接计算出各LED工矿灯的眩光值。公式中包含了决定眩光程度的各关键参数,如视觉角度、光源亮度和环境光亮度。将获取到的这些参数值代入公式进行运算,就可以直接得到每个LED工矿灯对目标人员产生的眩光值。通过预设公式计算眩光值,可以避免实际测量的复杂度,提高计算效率,计算得到的眩光值可以准确判定每个LED工矿灯对目标人员的眩光影响大小,为后续的照明优化控制提供依据。By adopting the above technical solution and the preset formula for calculating the glare value, the glare value of each LED mining lamp can be directly calculated through a unified mathematical formula. The formula includes the key parameters that determine the degree of glare, such as visual angle, light source brightness, and ambient light brightness. Substituting these obtained parameter values into the formula for calculation, the glare value generated by each LED mining lamp on the target person can be directly obtained. Calculating the glare value through the preset formula can avoid the complexity of actual measurement and improve calculation efficiency. The calculated glare value can accurately determine the glare effect of each LED mining lamp on the target person, providing a basis for subsequent lighting optimization control.

可选的,根据所述分布位置和各所述LED工矿灯在所述照明区域内的安装位置,确定所述目标人员与各所述LED工矿灯的平均相对距离;在数据库中匹配所述平均相对距离对应的基础眩光值;将所述环境光亮度与所述照明区域的面积的比值作为眩光值调节量,并根据所述眩光值调节量和所述基础眩光值,确定所述预设眩光值。Optionally, the average relative distance between the target person and each of the LED mining lamps is determined according to the distribution position and the installation position of each of the LED mining lamps in the lighting area; the basic glare value corresponding to the average relative distance is matched in a database; the ratio of the ambient light brightness to the area of the lighting area is used as the glare value adjustment amount, and the preset glare value is determined according to the glare value adjustment amount and the basic glare value.

通过采用上述技术方案,计算目标人员与每个LED工矿灯的平均相对距离,可以量化人员与光源之间的相对位置关系。在数据库中可以预先建立平均相对距离与基础眩光值的匹配关系,查询匹配得到的基础眩光值反映了该相对距离下的眩光基准水平。计算环境光与区域面积的比值作为调节量,结合基础眩光值确定预设眩光值,预设眩光值既考虑了平均相对距离,也调整了环境光的影响,可以得到一个综合的眩光判断标准,用预设眩光值判断实际眩光值过高的LED工矿灯,可以实现对眩光问题的准确识别。By adopting the above technical solution, the average relative distance between the target person and each LED mining lamp is calculated, and the relative position relationship between the person and the light source can be quantified. The matching relationship between the average relative distance and the basic glare value can be pre-established in the database, and the basic glare value obtained by querying the matching reflects the glare baseline level under the relative distance. The ratio of ambient light to the area of the area is calculated as the adjustment amount, and the preset glare value is determined in combination with the basic glare value. The preset glare value takes into account both the average relative distance and the influence of ambient light. A comprehensive glare judgment standard can be obtained. Using the preset glare value to judge the LED mining lamp with an actual glare value that is too high can achieve accurate identification of glare problems.

可选的,获取所述自由曲面反光件的表面积;根据所述表面积和所述折叠角度,确定所述自由曲面反光件中各预设网格区域的照射面积;根据所述眩光值和各所述预设网格区域的照射面积,确定各所述预设网格区域的照度;基于各所述预设网格区域的照度,确定所述待调工矿灯的目标光源亮度和所述待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的目标折叠角度,并将所述目标光源亮度和所述目标折叠角度作为所述待调工矿灯的照明参数。Optionally, the surface area of the free-form surface reflector is obtained; based on the surface area and the folding angle, the illumination area of each preset grid area in the free-form surface reflector is determined; based on the glare value and the illumination area of each preset grid area, the illumination of each preset grid area is determined; based on the illumination of each preset grid area, the target light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted and the target folding angle of the free-form surface reflector in the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted are determined, and the target light source brightness and the target folding angle are used as lighting parameters of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted.

通过采用上述技术方案,获取自由曲面反光件的表面积,可以准确判断反光面积的大小。结合折叠角度可以计算每个网格区域的实际照射面积,确定折叠形态对光照范围的影响,根据眩光值和照射面积计算各网格区的照度分布情况,通过对照度分布的判断,可以得到该折叠状态下的光源目标亮度和折叠角度,目标参数综合考虑了反光件形态和各区域照度,可以进行针对性调节。用目标参数指导工矿灯进行优化控制,可以降低眩光并改善光照均匀性,实现了基于反光件形态的照明参数智能化控制和调节。By adopting the above technical solution, the surface area of the free-form reflector can be obtained, and the size of the reflective area can be accurately determined. The actual irradiated area of each grid area can be calculated in combination with the folding angle, and the influence of the folding shape on the illumination range can be determined. The illumination distribution of each grid area is calculated according to the glare value and the irradiated area. By judging the illumination distribution, the target brightness and folding angle of the light source in the folded state can be obtained. The target parameters comprehensively consider the reflector shape and the illumination of each area, and can be adjusted in a targeted manner. Using the target parameters to guide the optimization control of industrial and mining lamps can reduce glare and improve the uniformity of illumination, and realize the intelligent control and adjustment of lighting parameters based on the reflector shape.

可选的,将所述眩光值和各所述预设网格区域的照射面积代入预设第二公式,得到各所述预设网格区域的照度;其中,所述预设第二公式为:Optionally, the glare value and the illumination area of each of the preset grid areas are substituted into a preset second formula to obtain the illumination of each of the preset grid areas; wherein the preset second formula is:

;

式中,表示第i个预设网格区域的照度,表示第i个预设网格区域的照射面积,表示所述待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的基准光通量,表示第i个预设网格区域与所述待调工矿灯中光源的相对角度,表示眩光值系数,表示所述待调工矿灯的眩光值,表示第i个预设网格区域与所述待调工矿灯中光源的相对距离。In the formula, represents the illumination of the i-th preset grid area, represents the irradiation area of the i-th preset grid area, represents the reference luminous flux of the free-form reflector in the mining lamp to be adjusted, represents the relative angle between the i-th preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be adjusted, represents the glare value coefficient, Indicates the glare value of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted, Indicates the relative distance between the i-th preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be adjusted.

通过采用上述技术方案,采用预设的计算照度的公式,可以通过统一的数学模型直接计算出各网格区域的照度。公式中包含了决定照度的关键参数,如眩光值和照射面积,将这些参数的值代入公式运算,就可以直接得到每个网格区域在当前折叠状态下的照度分布。通过预设公式计算照度,可以避免复杂的实际测量,提高计算效率,计算结果可以清晰反映出折叠形态对各区域照度分布的影响,为后续根据各区域照度分布确定光源参数提供依据,实现对光照效果的精确控制。By adopting the above technical solution and the preset formula for calculating illumination, the illumination of each grid area can be directly calculated through a unified mathematical model. The formula contains key parameters that determine illumination, such as glare value and illuminated area. Substituting the values of these parameters into the formula, the illumination distribution of each grid area in the current folded state can be directly obtained. Calculating illumination through a preset formula can avoid complex actual measurements and improve calculation efficiency. The calculation results can clearly reflect the impact of the folding form on the illumination distribution of each area, providing a basis for subsequently determining the light source parameters according to the illumination distribution of each area, and achieving precise control of the lighting effect.

可选的,基于各所述预设网格区域的照度,计算平均照度;计算所述平均照度与各所述预设网格区域的照度的差值,得到各所述预设网格区域的照度差值;筛选出所述照度差值大于预设差值的预设网格区域作为待调区域,并在数据库中匹配所述待调区域对应的角度作为所述目标折叠角度;在数据库中匹配所述平均照度对应的亮度补偿值,根据所述亮度补偿值和所述待调工矿灯的光源亮度,确定所述待调工矿灯的目标光源亮度。Optionally, based on the illumination of each of the preset grid areas, an average illumination is calculated; the difference between the average illumination and the illumination of each of the preset grid areas is calculated to obtain the illumination difference of each of the preset grid areas; the preset grid areas whose illumination difference is greater than the preset difference are screened out as areas to be adjusted, and the angles corresponding to the areas to be adjusted are matched in a database as the target folding angles; the brightness compensation value corresponding to the average illumination is matched in the database, and the target light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted is determined according to the brightness compensation value and the light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted.

通过采用上述技术方案,计算得到每个网格区域的照度数据,并基于这些照度计算出平均照度作为整个反光面的平均光照水平。然后将各区域的照度与平均照度进行对比,判断两者之间的差值大小,以此评估各区域的光照均匀性。对于照度差值大于预设阈值的区域会被筛选出来作为需要调节的待调区域,由于这些区域的光照效果较差。为每个待调区域在数据库中找到匹配其照度差值的对应折叠角度值,以确定可以优化该区域光照的目标折叠角度,这样通过计算可以得到针对具体区域照度分布和平均水平的折叠角度与亮度两个目标参数,用于精确控制该工矿灯的照明效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the illumination data of each grid area is calculated, and the average illumination is calculated based on these illuminations as the average illumination level of the entire reflective surface. Then the illumination of each area is compared with the average illumination to determine the difference between the two, so as to evaluate the illumination uniformity of each area. Areas with illumination differences greater than the preset threshold will be screened out as areas to be adjusted, because the illumination effect of these areas is poor. For each area to be adjusted, the corresponding folding angle value that matches its illumination difference is found in the database to determine the target folding angle that can optimize the illumination of the area. In this way, the two target parameters of folding angle and brightness for the illumination distribution and average level of a specific area can be obtained by calculation, which are used to accurately control the lighting effect of the industrial and mining lamp.

在本申请的第二方面提供了一种LED光源防眩光控制装置,应用于LED工矿灯,所述LED工矿灯的内壁设置有可折叠的自由曲面反光件,所述装置包括:In a second aspect of the present application, an LED light source anti-glare control device is provided, which is applied to an LED mining lamp, wherein the inner wall of the LED mining lamp is provided with a foldable free-form surface reflector, and the device comprises:

数据获取模块,用于获取照明区域内目标人员与多个LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度、各所述LED工矿灯的光源亮度以及所述照明区域的环境光亮度;A data acquisition module, used to acquire the relative visual angle between the target person and the multiple LED mining lamps in the lighting area, the light source brightness of each of the LED mining lamps, and the ambient light brightness of the lighting area;

眩光值确定模块,用于根据各所述相对视觉角度、各所述光源亮度以及所述环境光亮度,确定各所述LED工矿灯对应的眩光值;A glare value determination module, used to determine the glare value corresponding to each of the LED mining lamps according to each of the relative visual angles, the brightness of each of the light sources and the brightness of the ambient light;

照明参数确定模块,用于在各所述LED工矿灯中,将所述眩光值大于预设眩光值对应的LED工矿灯作为待调工矿灯;确定所述待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的折叠角度,并根据所述折叠角度和所述待调工矿灯的眩光值,确定所述待调工矿灯的照明参数;A lighting parameter determination module is used to select, among the LED mining lamps, the LED mining lamps corresponding to the glare value greater than the preset glare value as the mining lamps to be adjusted; determine the folding angle of the free-form surface reflector in the mining lamps to be adjusted, and determine the lighting parameters of the mining lamps to be adjusted according to the folding angle and the glare value of the mining lamps to be adjusted;

照明控制模块,用于基于所述照明参数,控制所述待调工矿灯进行照明。The lighting control module is used to control the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted to perform lighting based on the lighting parameters.

在本申请的第三方面提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,该程序能够被处理器加载执行时实现一种LED光源防眩光控制方法。In a third aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program can implement an LED light source anti-glare control method when loaded and executed by the processor.

在本申请的第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器实现一种LED光源防眩光控制方法。In a fourth aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements an LED light source anti-glare control method.

综上所述,本申请实施例中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:In summary, one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

通过采用本申请技术方案,获取目标人员与每个LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度、各光源亮度以及环境光亮度,可以准确判断每个工矿灯对目标人员的眩光影响,实现对眩光值的精确计算。将眩光值高的工矿灯筛选出来作为待调灯,可以有针对性地对存在眩光问题的灯进行照明参数优化。确定待调灯中自由曲面反光体的折叠角度后,根据该折叠状态下的眩光值计算目标照明参数,可以得到考虑折叠形态的优化参数,基于经过计算得到的目标亮度和折叠角度对待调灯进行控制,通过在LED工矿灯的内壁加入自由曲面反光体,能够在不同LED工矿灯的使用环境下,结合环境光亮度和人员位置,动态调整LED工矿灯的照明参数,从而减少眩光,达到提高LED光源防眩光控制的准确性的效果。By adopting the technical solution of the present application, the relative visual angle between the target person and each LED mining lamp, the brightness of each light source and the brightness of the ambient light are obtained, so that the glare effect of each mining lamp on the target person can be accurately determined, and the accurate calculation of the glare value can be achieved. The mining lamps with high glare values are screened out as the lamps to be adjusted, and the lighting parameters of the lamps with glare problems can be optimized in a targeted manner. After determining the folding angle of the free-form surface reflector in the lamp to be adjusted, the target lighting parameters are calculated according to the glare value in the folded state, and the optimization parameters considering the folding shape can be obtained. The lamp to be adjusted is controlled based on the calculated target brightness and folding angle. By adding a free-form surface reflector to the inner wall of the LED mining lamp, the lighting parameters of the LED mining lamp can be dynamically adjusted in different LED mining lamp use environments, combined with the ambient light brightness and the position of the personnel, thereby reducing glare and achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of the LED light source anti-glare control.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本申请实施例提供的一种LED光源防眩光控制方法的流程示意图;FIG1 is a schematic flow chart of an LED light source anti-glare control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例提供的一种LED光源防眩光控制装置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of an LED light source anti-glare control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

附图标记说明:300、电子设备;301、处理器;302、通信总线;303、用户接口;304、网络接口;305、存储器。Description of reference numerals: 300, electronic device; 301, processor; 302, communication bus; 303, user interface; 304, network interface; 305, memory.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本说明书中的技术方案,下面将结合本说明书实施例中的附图,对本说明书实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments.

在本申请实施例的描述中,“例如”或者“举例来说”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“例如”或者“举例来说”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其他实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“例如”或者“举例来说”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, words such as "for example" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "for example" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "for example" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。例如,多个系统是指两个或两个以上的系统,多个屏幕终端是指两个或两个以上的屏幕终端。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of the term "multiple" refers to two or more. For example, multiple systems refer to two or more systems, and multiple screen terminals refer to two or more screen terminals. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The terms "include", "comprise", "have" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized.

本申请实施例提供了一种LED光源防眩光控制方法。在一个实施例中,请参考图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的LED光源防眩光控制方法的流程示意图,该方法可以依赖于计算机程序实现,该计算机程序可集成在应用中,也可作为独立的工具类应用运行。该方法还可依赖于单片机实现,也可运行于基于冯诺依曼体系的LED光源防眩光控制系统。具体的,该方法可以包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present application provides an LED light source anti-glare control method. In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1, which is a flow chart of the LED light source anti-glare control method provided by the embodiment of the present application. The method can rely on a computer program to be implemented. The computer program can be integrated into an application or run as an independent tool application. The method can also rely on a single-chip microcomputer to be implemented, and can also run on an LED light source anti-glare control system based on a von Neumann system. Specifically, the method can include the following steps:

步骤101:获取照明区域内目标人员与多个LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度、各LED工矿灯的光源亮度以及照明区域的环境光亮度。Step 101: Obtain the relative visual angle between a target person and a plurality of LED mining lamps in a lighting area, the light source brightness of each LED mining lamp, and the ambient light brightness of the lighting area.

其中,照明区域指的是LED光源的照明覆盖范围,在本申请实施例中可以理解为室内外各种需要照明的区域,例如地下矿井、建筑物内部、体育场馆、商业广场等,用于为该区域内的人员提供照明。Among them, the lighting area refers to the lighting coverage of the LED light source. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as various indoor and outdoor areas that require lighting, such as underground mines, inside buildings, stadiums, commercial plazas, etc., which are used to provide lighting for people in the area.

LED工矿灯指的是应用于、建筑物内部、体育场馆、商业广场等环境的LED光源照明设备,在本申请实施例中可以理解为设置有LED光源的照明装置,灯壁内设置有自由曲面反光件,自由曲面反光件用于优化工件外表面的形状使灯杯内壁照度变均匀,外部设置防光反射罩,大幅度降低工矿灯的眩光值。LED mining lamps refer to LED light source lighting equipment used in environments such as interiors of buildings, stadiums, and commercial plazas. In the embodiments of the present application, it can be understood as a lighting device equipped with an LED light source. A free-form surface reflector is provided inside the lamp wall. The free-form surface reflector is used to optimize the shape of the outer surface of the workpiece to make the illumination of the inner wall of the lamp cup uniform. A light-proof reflective cover is provided on the outside to greatly reduce the glare value of the mining lamp.

相对视觉角度指的是目标人员与LED工矿灯之间的角度关系,在本申请实施例中可以理解为目标人员眼睛与LED光源的连线与目标人员视线方向间的夹角,用于表示目标人员接收到的LED光源方向。The relative visual angle refers to the angular relationship between the target person and the LED mining lamp. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the angle between the line connecting the target person's eyes and the LED light source and the target person's line of sight, which is used to indicate the direction of the LED light source received by the target person.

光源亮度指的是LED工矿灯的光源组件发出的光强度参数,在本申请实施例中可以理解为LED芯片的光通量对应的亮度值,用于表示LED光源的发光效果。The light source brightness refers to the light intensity parameter emitted by the light source component of the LED mining lamp. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the brightness value corresponding to the luminous flux of the LED chip, which is used to indicate the luminous effect of the LED light source.

环境光亮度指的是照明区域内除LED工矿灯外的其他自然或人工光源造成的光照度,在本申请实施例中可以理解为作业区域内洞口或其它照明产生的环境背景亮度,用于表示当前环境光的影响程度。Ambient light brightness refers to the illuminance caused by other natural or artificial light sources in the lighting area except LED mining lamps. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the ambient background brightness generated by the hole or other lighting in the working area, which is used to indicate the degree of influence of the current ambient light.

具体地,为准确评估和控制每个LED工矿灯对目标人员的眩光影响,需要获取各LED工矿灯与目标人员之间的相对参数。利用摄像头、RFID等设备获取目标人员在三维空间内的精确位置坐标,同时根据LED工矿灯的固定安装位置,计算每个目标人员与各个LED工矿灯之间的相对视觉角度。LED工矿灯内部的光强度传感器实时检测并采集每个LED光源的光源亮度值。另外,设置在照明区域内的环境光传感器,检测并采集该区域的环境光亮度。获取以上三个参数的目的是为了输入到眩光计算公式,评估每个LED工矿灯对目标人员产生的眩光影响值。综合考虑人员位置产生的视觉效应、光源本身的参数以及环境光的影响,能够实现对每个人员感知的眩光进行准确判断,以指导后续的眩光控制,提高照明舒适度。Specifically, in order to accurately evaluate and control the glare effect of each LED mining lamp on the target personnel, it is necessary to obtain the relative parameters between each LED mining lamp and the target personnel. Use cameras, RFID and other equipment to obtain the precise position coordinates of the target personnel in three-dimensional space, and calculate the relative visual angle between each target person and each LED mining lamp according to the fixed installation position of the LED mining lamp. The light intensity sensor inside the LED mining lamp detects and collects the light source brightness value of each LED light source in real time. In addition, the ambient light sensor set in the lighting area detects and collects the ambient light brightness of the area. The purpose of obtaining the above three parameters is to input them into the glare calculation formula to evaluate the glare effect value of each LED mining lamp on the target personnel. Comprehensively considering the visual effects generated by the personnel position, the parameters of the light source itself, and the influence of ambient light, it is possible to accurately judge the glare perceived by each person to guide subsequent glare control and improve lighting comfort.

在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种可选的实施例,步骤101中:获取照明区域内目标人员与多个LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度,这一步骤,还可以包括以下步骤:Based on the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, in step 101: obtaining the relative visual angle between the target person and the multiple LED mining lamps in the lighting area, this step may also include the following steps:

步骤201:获取目标人员在照明区域内的分布位置。Step 201: Obtain the distribution position of the target person in the lighting area.

其中,分布位置指的是目标人员在三维空间内的坐标定点,在本申请实施例中可以理解为目标人员头部在照明区域内的精确三维坐标,用于表示该人员的立体空间位置。Among them, the distribution position refers to the coordinate point of the target person in the three-dimensional space. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the precise three-dimensional coordinates of the target person's head in the lighting area, which is used to indicate the three-dimensional spatial position of the person.

具体地,为计算出每个目标人员与各个LED工矿灯之间的相对视觉角度,需要先获取目标人员在三维空间内的精确分布位置。在照明区域内设置摄像头、RFID传感器或者激光雷达等设备,通过图像识别、RFID标签定位或空间坐标测量等方式,实时检测并采集每个目标人员在该区域内的立体位置数据。获取目标人员位置的目的是为了确定人员与各LED工矿灯之间的空间相对关系,进而计算出视觉角度参数。只有明确了目标人员的立体分布情况,才能评估光源与人员之间的视觉效应,实现对每个人员的个性化防眩光控制,通过精确获取目标人员位置信息,可为计算关键参数如视觉角度等提供基础数据支持。Specifically, in order to calculate the relative visual angle between each target person and each LED mining lamp, it is necessary to first obtain the precise distribution position of the target person in three-dimensional space. Cameras, RFID sensors, lidar and other equipment are set up in the lighting area, and the three-dimensional position data of each target person in the area is detected and collected in real time through image recognition, RFID tag positioning or spatial coordinate measurement. The purpose of obtaining the position of the target person is to determine the spatial relative relationship between the person and each LED mining lamp, and then calculate the visual angle parameters. Only by clarifying the three-dimensional distribution of the target person can the visual effect between the light source and the person be evaluated, and personalized anti-glare control for each person can be achieved. By accurately obtaining the position information of the target person, basic data support can be provided for calculating key parameters such as visual angle.

步骤202:根据分布位置和各LED工矿灯在照明区域内的安装位置,确定目标人员与各LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度。Step 202: Determine the relative visual angle between the target person and each LED mining lamp according to the distribution position and the installation position of each LED mining lamp in the lighting area.

其中,安装位置指的是LED工矿灯在照明区域内的固定坐标点,在本申请实施例中可以理解为LED工矿灯的光源组件在该区域内的精确三维坐标,用于表示该工矿灯的空间位置。Among them, the installation position refers to the fixed coordinate point of the LED mining lamp in the lighting area. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the precise three-dimensional coordinates of the light source component of the LED mining lamp in the area, which is used to indicate the spatial position of the mining lamp.

具体地,将两组三维坐标数据输入预设的视觉角度数据库,经过匹配可以得到每个目标人员与每个LED工矿灯的空间角度值,即相对视觉角度。计算视觉角度的目的是确定目标人员眼睛接收到的每个LED光源的方向,这直接关联着光线对人眼的刺激程度,通过精确计算视觉角度参数,可以为后续的眩光控制算法提供关键输入数据支持,实现对个体人员的眩光影响进行定量分析。Specifically, two sets of three-dimensional coordinate data are input into the preset visual angle database, and after matching, the spatial angle value between each target person and each LED mining lamp, that is, the relative visual angle, can be obtained. The purpose of calculating the visual angle is to determine the direction of each LED light source received by the target person's eyes, which is directly related to the degree of stimulation of the light to the human eye. By accurately calculating the visual angle parameters, it can provide key input data support for the subsequent glare control algorithm, and realize quantitative analysis of the glare impact on individual personnel.

步骤102:根据各相对视觉角度、各光源亮度以及环境光亮度,确定各LED工矿灯对应的眩光值。Step 102: Determine the glare value corresponding to each LED mining lamp according to each relative visual angle, each light source brightness and ambient light brightness.

其中,眩光值指的是目标人员接收到的LED工矿灯光线所产生的眩光程度的量化参数,在本申请实施例中可以理解为基于目标人员位置、LED光源参数及环境光参数计算得出的眩光影响指数,用于评判LED光源是否存在超出可承受范围的眩光。Among them, the glare value refers to the quantitative parameter of the degree of glare generated by the LED mining lamp light received by the target person. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as a glare impact index calculated based on the position of the target person, LED light source parameters and ambient light parameters, which is used to judge whether the LED light source has glare beyond the tolerable range.

具体地,将各相对视觉角度、各光源亮度以及环境光亮度这三个参数代入预先建立的眩光影响计算公式进行计算。该公式综合考虑了视角、光源亮度和环境光对眩光的影响,可以定量地评估目标人员对每个LED光源的眩光感知值。计算眩光值的目的是判断LED工矿灯是否产生超出可承受范围的强烈眩光。只有计算每个光源对目标人员的眩光影响,才能对存在问题的光源进行有针对性的参数调节,实现精确的眩光防控。通过计算眩光值,可以明确哪些光源可能导致眩光超限,从而有方向性地进行照明参数优化,实现对个体目标人员照明环境的自定义调节。Specifically, the three parameters of relative visual angle, brightness of each light source and brightness of ambient light are substituted into the pre-established glare impact calculation formula for calculation. This formula comprehensively considers the impact of viewing angle, light source brightness and ambient light on glare, and can quantitatively evaluate the glare perception value of the target person for each LED light source. The purpose of calculating the glare value is to determine whether the LED mining lamp produces strong glare beyond the tolerable range. Only by calculating the glare impact of each light source on the target person can the parameters of the problematic light sources be adjusted in a targeted manner to achieve accurate glare prevention and control. By calculating the glare value, it can be determined which light sources may cause glare to exceed the limit, so as to optimize the lighting parameters in a direction and realize customized adjustment of the lighting environment for individual target persons.

在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种可选的实施例,步骤102中:根据各相对视觉角度、各光源亮度以及环境光亮度,确定各LED工矿灯对应的眩光值,这一步骤,还可以包括以下步骤:Based on the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, in step 102: determining the glare value corresponding to each LED mining lamp according to each relative visual angle, each light source brightness and ambient light brightness, this step may also include the following steps:

步骤301:将各相对视觉角度、各光源亮度以及环境光亮度代入预设第一公式,得到各LED工矿灯对应的眩光值;其中,预设第一公式为:Step 301: Substitute each relative visual angle, each light source brightness, and ambient light brightness into a preset first formula to obtain a glare value corresponding to each LED mining lamp; wherein the preset first formula is:

;

式中,表示第i个LED工矿灯的眩光值,表示基准常数,表示第i个LED工矿灯的使用年限因子,表示第i个LED工矿灯的光源亮度,表示第i个LED工矿灯的光源方向系数,表示第i个LED工矿灯与目标人员的距离,表示第i个LED工矿灯与目标人员的相对视觉角度,表示环境光亮度。In the formula, represents the glare value of the i-th LED mining lamp, represents the reference constant, represents the service life factor of the i-th LED mining lamp, Indicates the light source brightness of the i-th LED mining lamp, Indicates the light source direction coefficient of the i-th LED mining lamp, Indicates the distance between the i-th LED mining lamp and the target person, represents the relative visual angle between the i-th LED mining lamp and the target person, Indicates the ambient light brightness.

其中,预设第一公式指的是用于计算各LED工矿灯的眩光值的数学公式。在本申请的实施例中,预设第一公式可以理解为一个包含各LED工矿灯与目标人员的相对视觉角度和光源亮度,各LED工矿灯所处环境的环境光亮度等因素的多元分析公式,预设第一公式用于对各LED工矿灯的眩光值进行定量计算和评估,通过代入实际检测数据,可以算出各LED工矿灯的眩光值。Among them, the preset first formula refers to a mathematical formula for calculating the glare value of each LED mining lamp. In the embodiment of the present application, the preset first formula can be understood as a multivariate analysis formula that includes factors such as the relative visual angle between each LED mining lamp and the target person and the brightness of the light source, the ambient light brightness of the environment in which each LED mining lamp is located, etc. The preset first formula is used to quantitatively calculate and evaluate the glare value of each LED mining lamp. By substituting the actual detection data, the glare value of each LED mining lamp can be calculated.

具体地,在获取了目标人员与各LED工矿灯之间的相对视觉角度、LED光源实时亮度以及环境光亮度后,需要将这三个参数代入预设的眩光计算公式,以得到每个LED工矿灯对应每个目标人员的眩光值。将三个数据依次代入综合考虑视角、光源亮度和环境光影响的眩光计算公式,经过运算可以得到每个LED光源对每个人员的眩光影响指数,进行眩光值计算的目的是判断各LED光源是否存在超出可接受阈值的强烈眩光,从而指导后续的光源控制。Specifically, after obtaining the relative visual angle between the target person and each LED mining lamp, the real-time brightness of the LED light source, and the ambient light brightness, these three parameters need to be substituted into the preset glare calculation formula to obtain the glare value of each LED mining lamp corresponding to each target person. Substituting the three data into the glare calculation formula that comprehensively considers the effects of viewing angle, light source brightness, and ambient light, the glare impact index of each LED light source on each person can be obtained after calculation. The purpose of glare value calculation is to determine whether each LED light source has strong glare that exceeds the acceptable threshold, thereby guiding subsequent light source control.

公式由三部分组成,第一部分描述了 LED工矿灯与目标人员的距离和相对视角角度,以及光源亮度对眩光值的影响程度。第i个LED工矿灯的使用年限因子,这是一个调整因子,用于反映灯具随使用时间增加而产生的光衰和老化效应。灯具在使用多年后,亮度可能会降低,从而影响其眩光值。使用年限因子调整了这种变化对眩光值的影响。表示灯具与目标人员之间的距离。距离越远,光线在传播过程中衰减越多,因此眩光值会减小。在公式中,距离的平方表示距离的平方反比关系,强调了距离对眩光值的显著影响。相对视觉角度表示灯具与目标人员之间的相对视觉角度。这个角度越大,光线越不直接进入视线,眩光值可能会减小。The formula consists of three parts. The first part describes the distance and relative viewing angle between the LED mining lamp and the target person, as well as the influence of the light source brightness on the glare value. The service life factor of the i-th LED industrial and mining lamp is an adjustment factor used to reflect the light decay and aging effect of the lamp as it is used. After many years of use, the brightness of the lamp may decrease, thus affecting its glare value. Service life factor Adjusted the effect of this change on glare values. Represents the distance between the luminaire and the target person. The farther the distance, the more the light attenuates during propagation, so the glare value will decrease. In the formula, the square of the distance represents the inverse square relationship of the distance, emphasizing the significant effect of distance on the glare value. Relative visual angle Indicates the relative visual angle between the luminaire and the target person. The larger this angle is, the less direct the light enters the line of sight, and the glare value may be reduced.

为避免在角度为零或非常小时出现除以零的情况,公式中引入了一个趋近于零的正数。通过,确保即使为零,公式仍然有效。光源亮度是灯具发出的光强度,而光源方向系数则反映了光源的方向性特征。二者的乘积代表了灯具在特定方向上的有效亮度,对眩光值的计算有直接影响。该部分综合考虑了灯具的使用年限、与目标人员的距离、视觉角度以及光源的亮度和方向性。通过这些因素的共同作用,可以准确计算出灯具的眩光值,为优化灯具的设计和安装提供依据。在实际应用中,这部分公式有助于工程师和设计师评估和减少灯具的眩光效应,从而提高照明环境的舒适度和安全性。To avoid division by zero when the angle is zero or very small, a positive number approaching zero is introduced into the formula .pass , ensuring that even is zero, the formula is still valid. is the light intensity emitted by the lamp, and the light source direction coefficient reflects the directional characteristics of the light source. The product of the two represents the effective brightness of the lamp in a specific direction, which has a direct impact on the calculation of the glare value. This part comprehensively considers the age of the lamp, the distance from the target person, the visual angle, and the brightness and directionality of the light source. Through the combined effect of these factors, the glare value of the lamp can be accurately calculated, providing a basis for optimizing the design and installation of the lamp. In practical applications, this part of the formula helps engineers and designers evaluate and reduce the glare effect of lamps, thereby improving the comfort and safety of the lighting environment.

第二部分主要作用是确保整个眩光值计算公式在各种可能的视觉角度和距离条件下都能合理应用,并防止除以零的情况。最小值函数选择中的较小值。当视觉角度非常小时,这一部分确保公式仍然有效,避免视觉角度为零时出现异常值。最大值函数选择中的较大值。这部分确保即使非常小时,公式中仍有一个正的下限值,避免过小时导致的计算不稳定。这部分公式通过选择最小值和最大值函数,平滑处理了视觉角度和距离对眩光值的影响,确保计算的稳定性和合理性。The second part is mainly used to ensure that the entire glare value calculation formula can be reasonably applied under various possible visual angles and distance conditions, and to prevent division by zero. Minimum value function choose and When the viewing angle This part ensures that the formula still works when the visual angle is very small, avoiding outliers when the visual angle is zero. choose and This part ensures that even if When it is very small, there is still a positive lower limit in the formula to avoid The calculation is unstable due to too small a value. This part of the formula smoothes the influence of visual angle and distance on the glare value by selecting the minimum and maximum value functions to ensure the stability and rationality of the calculation.

第三部描述了环境光亮度对眩光值的影响程度。考虑背景光对眩光的影响,使计算结果更加准确,环境光亮度作为一个加项,表示外界环境中的背景光亮度。较高的环境光亮度会使眩光的相对影响减小,从而调整最终的眩光值,使其更符合实际观察到的效果。The third part describes the influence of ambient light brightness on glare value. Considering the influence of background light on glare makes the calculation result more accurate. As an additive term, it represents the background light brightness in the external environment. A higher ambient light brightness will reduce the relative impact of glare, thereby adjusting the final glare value to make it more consistent with the actual observed effect.

综上,预设第一公式综合考虑了灯具的使用年限、光源亮度、方向性、距离、视觉角度和环境光亮度等多个因素,通过复杂的数学处理,如极限,确保公式的通用性和合理性,最终计算出每个LED工矿灯的眩光值。通过这些计算,可以更好地设计和调整灯具的安装和使用,优化照明效果,减少眩光对目标人员的影响。In summary, the first preset formula takes into account multiple factors such as the age of the lamp, light source brightness, directionality, distance, visual angle and ambient light brightness. Through complex mathematical processing, such as limits, the universality and rationality of the formula are ensured, and the glare value of each LED mining lamp is finally calculated. Through these calculations, the installation and use of lamps can be better designed and adjusted, the lighting effect can be optimized, and the impact of glare on target personnel can be reduced.

步骤103:在各LED工矿灯中,将眩光值大于预设眩光值对应的LED工矿灯作为待调工矿灯。Step 103: Among the LED mining lamps, the LED mining lamps having glare values greater than the preset glare value are selected as the mining lamps to be adjusted.

其中,待调工矿灯指的是需要进行参数调节优化的LED工矿灯,在本申请实施例中可以理解为计算出的眩光值高于预设阈值的LED工矿灯,用于区分必须要进行控制的参数调节的光源。Among them, the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted refers to the LED industrial and mining lamp that needs to be adjusted and optimized for parameters. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as an LED industrial and mining lamp whose calculated glare value is higher than a preset threshold, which is used to distinguish the light source whose parameters must be adjusted.

具体地,将各LED工矿灯计算得到的眩光值与预设眩光值进行对比,眩光值大于预设眩光值的LED工矿灯即确定为需要调节的参数的待调工矿灯。判断眩光值是否超标的目的是找出必须进行参数调优的LED工矿灯,以降低其对目标人员的眩光影响。只有区分出必须调节的光源,才能有针对性地进行参数控制,提高防眩光的效果。通过与阈值对比判断待调光源,可以有方向性地进行照明参数优化,将超过可承受眩光水平的LED工矿灯调整至舒适范围,从而有效解决目标人员的眩光问题。Specifically, the glare value calculated by each LED mining lamp is compared with the preset glare value, and the LED mining lamp with a glare value greater than the preset glare value is determined as the mining lamp whose parameters need to be adjusted. The purpose of judging whether the glare value exceeds the standard is to find out the LED mining lamps that must be parameter-tuned to reduce their glare effects on the target personnel. Only by distinguishing the light sources that must be adjusted can the parameters be controlled in a targeted manner to improve the anti-glare effect. By comparing with the threshold to determine the light source to be adjusted, the lighting parameters can be optimized in a direction, and the LED mining lamps that exceed the tolerable glare level can be adjusted to a comfortable range, thereby effectively solving the glare problem of the target personnel.

在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种可选的实施例,步骤103中:在各LED工矿灯中,将眩光值大于预设眩光值对应的LED工矿灯作为待调工矿灯,这一步骤之前,还可以包括以下步骤:Based on the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, in step 103: among the LED mining lamps, the LED mining lamps corresponding to the glare value greater than the preset glare value are taken as the mining lamps to be adjusted. Before this step, the following steps may also be included:

步骤401:根据分布位置和各LED工矿灯在照明区域内的安装位置,确定目标人员与各LED工矿灯的平均相对距离。Step 401: Determine the average relative distance between the target person and each LED high bay light according to the distribution position and the installation position of each LED high bay light in the lighting area.

其中,平均相对距离指的是目标人员与LED工矿灯之间的平均空间距离,在本申请实施例中可以理解为目标人员头部与各LED光源之间测算得到的均值距离,用于表示人员与光源的距离关系。Among them, the average relative distance refers to the average spatial distance between the target person and the LED mining lamp. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the mean distance measured between the head of the target person and each LED light source, which is used to represent the distance relationship between the person and the light source.

具体地,将两组坐标数据输入距离计算公式,经过算法计算,可以得到每个目标人员头部与各个LED工矿灯之间的平均空间距离。计算平均相对距离的目的是确定人员与光源之间的距离关系,这与受到的光线照度和能量相关。只有明确了距离参数,才能正确评估光线对人眼的影响,通过精确计算平均相对距离,可以更全面地分析光源与人员之间的相互关系,为后续的光照控制提供更丰富的参考数据。Specifically, two sets of coordinate data are input into the distance calculation formula. After algorithm calculation, the average spatial distance between each target person's head and each LED mining lamp can be obtained. The purpose of calculating the average relative distance is to determine the distance relationship between the person and the light source, which is related to the illumination and energy of the light received. Only by clarifying the distance parameters can the impact of light on the human eye be correctly evaluated. By accurately calculating the average relative distance, the relationship between the light source and the person can be more comprehensively analyzed, providing richer reference data for subsequent lighting control.

步骤402:在数据库中匹配平均相对距离对应的基础眩光值。Step 402: Match the basic glare value corresponding to the average relative distance in the database.

其中,数据库指的是存储数据的结构化文件集合,在本申请实施例中可以理解为保存了距离与基础眩光值匹配关系的数据表,用于查询不同距离条件下光源可能产生的基础眩光水平。The database refers to a structured file collection storing data, which can be understood as a data table storing the matching relationship between distance and basic glare value in the embodiment of the present application, and is used to query the basic glare level that may be generated by the light source under different distance conditions.

基础眩光值指的是在标准环境条件下,特定平均相对距离情况下光源可能产生的正常眩光水平,在本申请实施例中可以理解为从预设数据库中查询得到的标准眩光值,用于提供当前距离条件下的眩光基准。The basic glare value refers to the normal glare level that a light source may produce at a specific average relative distance under standard environmental conditions. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the standard glare value obtained by querying from a preset database, which is used to provide a glare benchmark under current distance conditions.

具体地,将计算所得的平均距离作为查找关键字,在存储着距离-眩光值匹配关系的数据库中进行检索,得到该平均距离下预期的基础眩光值水平。查找基础眩光值的目的是为了获得该距离条件下正常光源可能造成的眩光影响基准。只有明确基准水平,才能比较出当前实际眩光值与基准的差异,判断光源参数调节的必要性,通过查表获取距离对应的基础眩光值,可以有效评估当前照明环境下的眩光问题严重程度,为后续的光源控制参数优化提供基准依据,进一步提升防眩光效果。Specifically, the calculated average distance is used as a search keyword to search in the database that stores the distance-glare value matching relationship to obtain the expected basic glare value level at the average distance. The purpose of searching for the basic glare value is to obtain the benchmark of the glare impact that may be caused by a normal light source under the distance condition. Only by clarifying the benchmark level can we compare the difference between the current actual glare value and the benchmark, and judge the necessity of adjusting the light source parameters. By looking up the table to obtain the basic glare value corresponding to the distance, we can effectively evaluate the severity of the glare problem in the current lighting environment, provide a benchmark basis for the subsequent optimization of the light source control parameters, and further improve the anti-glare effect.

步骤403:将环境光亮度与照明区域的面积的比值作为眩光值调节量,并根据眩光值调节量和基础眩光值,确定预设眩光值。Step 403: taking the ratio of the ambient light brightness to the area of the illuminated area as the glare value adjustment amount, and determining a preset glare value according to the glare value adjustment amount and the basic glare value.

其中,眩光值调节量指的是根据环境光和区域面积计算出的调节系数,在本申请实施例中可以理解为环境光亮度与照明区域面积比值,用于动态调整基础眩光值,从而确定合理的预设最大眩光阈值。Among them, the glare value adjustment amount refers to the adjustment coefficient calculated based on the ambient light and the area of the area. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the ratio of the ambient light brightness to the area of the illuminated area, which is used to dynamically adjust the basic glare value, thereby determining a reasonable preset maximum glare threshold.

预设眩光值指的是考虑当前环境情况后确定的最大可接受眩光阈值,在本申请实施例中可以理解为经过环境光和区域面积调节后的最终眩光控制目标值,用于判断实际眩光值是否超标,及光源参数是否需要调节。The preset glare value refers to the maximum acceptable glare threshold determined after considering the current environmental conditions. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the final glare control target value after adjusting the ambient light and regional area, which is used to determine whether the actual glare value exceeds the standard and whether the light source parameters need to be adjusted.

具体地,在获取当前环境光亮度和确定的照明区域面积后,需要计算两者的比值作为眩光值的调节因子,然后将该调节因子与从数据库查询得到的基础眩光值相乘,经过计算可以确定出该具体环境下的合理预设眩光阈值。计算环境光亮度与区域面积比值作为调节量的目的是考虑环境光和空间因素对眩光感知的影响,引入这两个参数可以使预设的最大眩光值更加符合实际情况,设置更加合理。将调节量与基础眩光值相乘可以校正基准眩光值,使其更适合当前环境。最终确定一个综合考虑各种因素后得到的优化预设眩光阈值,为后续判断实际光源眩光值是否超标提供依据,通过计算环境自适应的预设眩光值,可以使光源参数控制更加精确。Specifically, after obtaining the current ambient light brightness and the determined lighting area, it is necessary to calculate the ratio of the two as the adjustment factor of the glare value, and then multiply the adjustment factor by the basic glare value obtained from the database query. After calculation, a reasonable preset glare threshold value in this specific environment can be determined. The purpose of calculating the ratio of ambient light brightness to regional area as the adjustment amount is to consider the impact of ambient light and spatial factors on glare perception. The introduction of these two parameters can make the preset maximum glare value more in line with the actual situation and the setting more reasonable. Multiplying the adjustment amount by the basic glare value can correct the baseline glare value to make it more suitable for the current environment. Finally, an optimized preset glare threshold obtained after comprehensive consideration of various factors is determined to provide a basis for subsequent judgment of whether the actual light source glare value exceeds the standard. By calculating the preset glare value of environmental adaptation, the light source parameter control can be made more accurate.

步骤104:确定待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的折叠角度,并根据折叠角度和待调工矿灯的眩光值,确定待调工矿灯的照明参数。Step 104: determining the folding angle of the free-form reflector in the high bay lamp to be adjusted, and determining the lighting parameters of the high bay lamp to be adjusted according to the folding angle and the glare value of the high bay lamp to be adjusted.

其中,自由曲面反光件指的是可以调节折叠形态的反光组件,在本申请实施例中可以理解为安装在LED工矿灯上可变形的反光板,用于改变光线的反射方向,调整光源的光照范围和方向。Among them, the free-form surface reflector refers to a reflective component that can adjust the folding shape. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as a deformable reflector installed on the LED industrial and mining lamp, which is used to change the reflection direction of light and adjust the illumination range and direction of the light source.

其中,折叠角度指的是自由曲面反光件弯曲形成的夹角,在本申请实施例中可以理解为反光板折曲时两侧平面间形成的夹角大小,用于表示反光板当前的弯曲程度。The folding angle refers to the angle formed by the bending of the free-form reflector. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the angle formed between the planes on both sides when the reflector is bent, which is used to indicate the current bending degree of the reflector.

照明参数指的是影响光源照明效果的可调节设置,在本申请实施例中可以理解为光源亮度和自由曲面反光件的折叠角度等影响照度和光照范围的参数,用于根据折叠角度和眩光值进行优化组合,实现对工矿灯光照性能的调节控制。Lighting parameters refer to adjustable settings that affect the lighting effect of the light source. In the embodiments of the present application, they can be understood as parameters that affect the illumination and lighting range, such as the brightness of the light source and the folding angle of the free-form surface reflector. They are used to optimize the combination according to the folding angle and the glare value to achieve adjustable control of the lighting performance of the industrial and mining lamps.

具体地,采集反光件的实时折叠角度数据,结合待调灯的眩光值大小,按照预设的映射关系,查找出该角度和眩光值条件下的最佳照明参数组合,如光源亮度、光束角度等。优化调节参数的目的是降低高眩光工矿灯的眩光值,将其控制在舒适范围内。根据折叠角度和眩光值确定参数可以实现精确控制,使光照更舒适。通过该步骤,可以针对眩光过强的待调工矿灯进行参数微调,有效解决目标人员的眩光问题,提升照明质量。Specifically, the real-time folding angle data of the reflector is collected, combined with the glare value of the lamp to be adjusted, and the optimal lighting parameter combination under the conditions of the angle and glare value, such as light source brightness, beam angle, etc., is found according to the preset mapping relationship. The purpose of optimizing the adjustment parameters is to reduce the glare value of high-glare industrial and mining lamps and control it within a comfortable range. Determining parameters based on the folding angle and glare value can achieve precise control and make the lighting more comfortable. Through this step, the parameters of the industrial and mining lamps to be adjusted with excessive glare can be fine-tuned to effectively solve the glare problem of the target personnel and improve the lighting quality.

在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种可选的实施例,步骤104中:根据折叠角度和待调工矿灯的眩光值,确定待调工矿灯的照明参数,这一步骤,还可以包括以下步骤:Based on the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, in step 104: determining the lighting parameters of the mining lamp to be adjusted according to the folding angle and the glare value of the mining lamp to be adjusted, this step may also include the following steps:

步骤501:获取自由曲面反光件的表面积;根据表面积和折叠角度,确定自由曲面反光件中各预设网格区域的照射面积。Step 501: Obtain the surface area of the free-form surface reflector; and determine the irradiation area of each preset grid area in the free-form surface reflector according to the surface area and the folding angle.

其中,表面积指的是反光件的总反光表面大小,在本申请实施例中可以理解为自由曲面反光板的实际反光面积,用于后续计算反光面各网格区域的光照参数。The surface area refers to the total reflective surface size of the reflective element, which can be understood as the actual reflective area of the free-form reflective plate in the embodiment of the present application, and is used for the subsequent calculation of the illumination parameters of each grid area of the reflective surface.

预设网格区域指的是将反光件表面等分成的网格化区域,在本申请实施例中可以理解为将自由曲面反光件按照一定规则分成多个局部小区域,用于计算每个网格区在不同折叠形态下的有效照射面积。The preset grid area refers to a grid area that divides the surface of the reflector into equal parts. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood that the free-form surface reflector is divided into multiple local small areas according to certain rules, which is used to calculate the effective illumination area of each grid area under different folding forms.

照射面积指的是反光板每个网格区域在特定折叠角度条件下,能够产生有效照明覆盖的面积大小,在本申请实施例中可以理解为各个预设网格区反射光线可以照亮的目标平面积,用于评估网格区在该折叠形态下的光照范围和效果。The illuminated area refers to the area size that each grid area of the reflector can produce effective lighting coverage under specific folding angle conditions. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the target plane area that can be illuminated by the light reflected from each preset grid area, which is used to evaluate the lighting range and effect of the grid area in the folded form.

具体地,测量安装在LED工矿灯上的自由曲面反光片的总表面积。然后,根据检测到的反光片当前的折叠角度,通过预先建立的数学模型计算出在这个折叠角度下,反光片表面上按照等分网格划分的每个网格区域对应可以有效照射的面积大小,测量表面积和确定折叠角度的目的是获取反光片的当前基本光学特征参数,这是计算每个网格区域有效照射面积的必要条件。通过模拟计算可以得到在该折叠形态下每个网格区域的光照范围和效果分布,这样可以明确反光片不同局部区域在当前折叠状态下的具体光照分布效果。进行这种精细化的网格区照射分析是为后续可以对每个区域的光照效果进行更为精确和有针对性的光照优化。Specifically, the total surface area of the free-form reflector installed on the LED mining lamp is measured. Then, according to the detected current folding angle of the reflector, the pre-established mathematical model is used to calculate the effective irradiation area size of each grid area on the surface of the reflector divided into equally divided grids at this folding angle. The purpose of measuring the surface area and determining the folding angle is to obtain the current basic optical characteristic parameters of the reflector, which is a necessary condition for calculating the effective irradiation area of each grid area. Through simulation calculation, the illumination range and effect distribution of each grid area in the folded form can be obtained, so that the specific illumination distribution effect of different local areas of the reflector in the current folded state can be clarified. This refined grid area illumination analysis is carried out to enable more accurate and targeted illumination optimization of the illumination effect of each area in the future.

步骤502:根据眩光值和各预设网格区域的照射面积,确定各预设网格区域的照度。Step 502: Determine the illumination of each preset grid area according to the glare value and the illumination area of each preset grid area.

其中,照度指的是光照强度,在本申请实施例中可以理解为自由曲面反光件各预设网格区域反射光线所产生的面积单位受照强度,用于评估每个网格区的光照效果以进行局部光照控制。Here, illumination refers to the intensity of light, which can be understood as the illumination intensity per unit area generated by the light reflected by each preset grid area of the free-form surface reflector in the embodiment of the application, and is used to evaluate the lighting effect of each grid area for local lighting control.

具体地,将测得的该工矿灯的总体眩光值以及每个网格区域的照射面积作为输入,通过光线追踪算法建立的数学模型进行模拟计算,可以得到每个网格区域在这个折叠状态下的具体照度分布情况,计算每个网格区域的照度是为了评估折叠形态变化对光照分布的影响,明确在不同折叠角度下各个局部区域的具体受照情况,这样可以更精确地指导光源的参数调节。Specifically, the measured overall glare value of the industrial and mining lamp and the illuminated area of each grid area are used as input, and the mathematical model established by the ray tracing algorithm is used for simulation calculation to obtain the specific illumination distribution of each grid area in this folded state. The illumination of each grid area is calculated to evaluate the impact of the change in folding shape on the light distribution and to clarify the specific illumination conditions of each local area at different folding angles, so as to more accurately guide the parameter adjustment of the light source.

在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种可选的实施例,步骤502中:根据眩光值和各预设网格区域的照射面积,确定各预设网格区域的照度,这一步骤,还可以包括以下步骤:Based on the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, in step 502: determining the illumination of each preset grid area according to the glare value and the illumination area of each preset grid area, this step may also include the following steps:

步骤512:将眩光值和各预设网格区域的照射面积代入预设第二公式,得到各预设网格区域的照度;其中,预设第二公式为:Step 512: Substitute the glare value and the illumination area of each preset grid area into a preset second formula to obtain the illumination of each preset grid area; wherein the preset second formula is:

;

式中,表示第i个预设网格区域的照度,表示第i个预设网格区域的照射面积,表示待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的基准光通量,表示第i个预设网格区域与待调工矿灯中光源的相对角度,表示眩光值系数,表示待调工矿灯的眩光值,表示第i个预设网格区域与待调工矿灯中光源的相对距离。In the formula, represents the illumination of the i-th preset grid area, represents the irradiation area of the i-th preset grid area, Indicates the reference luminous flux of the free-form reflector in the mining lamp to be adjusted. Indicates the relative angle between the i-th preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be adjusted, represents the glare value coefficient, Indicates the glare value of the mining lamp to be adjusted. Indicates the relative distance between the i-th preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be adjusted.

其中,预设第二公式指的是用于计算各预设网格区域的照度的数学公式。在本申请的实施例中,预设第二公式可以理解为一个包含各预设网格区域的照射面积和待调工矿灯的眩光值等因素的多元分析公式,预设第二公式用于对各预设网格区域的照度进行定量计算和评估,通过代入实际检测数据,可以算出各预设网格区域的照度。The preset second formula refers to a mathematical formula for calculating the illumination of each preset grid area. In the embodiment of the present application, the preset second formula can be understood as a multivariate analysis formula including factors such as the irradiation area of each preset grid area and the glare value of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted. The preset second formula is used to quantitatively calculate and evaluate the illumination of each preset grid area. By substituting the actual detection data, the illumination of each preset grid area can be calculated.

具体地,获取到的眩光值以及通过计算得到的每个预设网格区域在当前折叠角度下的照射面积数据,将这些数据作为已知参数代入到预先建立的计算照度的数学公式中进行运算,就可以模拟计算得到每个网格区域在该折叠形态下的具体照度分布情况,这里采用预设的计算照度的公式,是为了通过既定的数学模型直接得出每个网格区域的照度结果。预设公式中的参数反映了决定照度的各关键因素。代入眩光值和各区域照射面积,运用预设公式计算每个网格区域的照度,目的是要评估折叠形态变化对网格区光照分布的影响,得到折叠状态下各个局部区域的具体受照情况,为后续的局部光照控制提供依据。Specifically, the glare value obtained and the illumination area data of each preset grid area at the current folding angle obtained by calculation are substituted into the pre-established mathematical formula for calculating illumination as known parameters, and the specific illumination distribution of each grid area under the folding form can be simulated and calculated. The preset formula for calculating illumination is used here to directly obtain the illumination result of each grid area through the established mathematical model. The parameters in the preset formula reflect the key factors that determine the illumination. Substituting the glare value and the illumination area of each area, and using the preset formula to calculate the illumination of each grid area, the purpose is to evaluate the impact of the change in folding form on the light distribution of the grid area, obtain the specific illumination conditions of each local area in the folded state, and provide a basis for subsequent local illumination control.

公式由三部分组成,第一部分描述了各预设网格区域的照射面积对照度的影响,表示第i个预设网格区域的照射面积。这个面积是指光源光线在该特定区域上分布的面积,这个部分表示将光通量分摊到特定区域的面积上。因为照度是单位面积上的光通量,所以需要用总光通量除以该区域的面积来计算单位面积上的照度。The formula consists of three parts. The first part describes the effect of the irradiation area of each preset grid area on the illuminance. Represents the illumination area of the i-th preset grid area. This area refers to the area where the light source light is distributed in this specific area. This part represents the distribution of the luminous flux to the area of a specific area. It is the luminous flux per unit area, so the total luminous flux needs to be divided by the area of the area to calculate the illumination per unit area.

第二部分描述了自由曲面反光件的基准光通量、预设网格区域与待调工矿灯中光源的相对角度以及预设网格区域与待调工矿灯中光源的相对距离对眩光值的影响程度。表示待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的基准光通量,它是光源发出的总光通量,这个值代表光源的整体发光能力。表示第i个预设网格区域与待调工矿灯中光源的相对距离。距离越远,光通量在传播过程中会扩散,导致照度降低。表示第i个预设网格区域与待调工矿灯中光源的相对角度。这个角度影响了光线到达该区域的强度。光线与垂直方向的夹角越大,照度会随着的变化而减小。The second part describes the influence of the reference luminous flux of the free-form surface reflector, the relative angle between the preset grid area and the light source in the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted, and the relative distance between the preset grid area and the light source in the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted on the glare value. It indicates the reference luminous flux of the free-form reflector in the mining lamp to be adjusted. It is the total luminous flux emitted by the light source. This value represents the overall luminous ability of the light source. Indicates the relative distance between the i-th preset grid area and the light source in the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted. The farther the distance is, the more the luminous flux will diffuse during the propagation process, resulting in reduced illumination. Indicates the relative angle between the i-th preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be adjusted. This angle affects the intensity of the light reaching the area. The greater the angle between the light and the vertical direction, the greater the illumination. decreases with the change of .

这部分表示光源的总光通量在经过角度调整后的有效光通量。光通量在通过角度的调整后,乘以,表示光线与表面法线方向的夹角对照度的影响。当光线垂直入射时,为0,所以为1,光通量不变。当光线斜向入射时,增加,所以减小,有效光通量减少。这部分表示光通量在传播过程中由于距离增加而衰减的情况。根据逆平方定律,光强度与距离的平方成反比,表示距离越远,单位面积上的光通量(照度)会显著降低。 This part indicates the effective luminous flux of the total luminous flux of the light source after the angle is adjusted. Through the angle After adjustment, multiply by , which represents the effect of the angle between the light and the surface normal on the illumination. When the light is incident vertically, is 0, so is 1, and the luminous flux remains unchanged. When the light is incident at an oblique angle, Increase, so Decreases, and the effective luminous flux decreases. This part shows the attenuation of the luminous flux as the distance increases during the propagation process. According to the inverse square law, the light intensity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, which means that the farther the distance, the luminous flux (illuminance) per unit area will be significantly reduced.

这整部分计算的是光源的总光通量在经过角度调整和距离衰减后的值,光线入射角度会影响照度,角度越大(越偏斜),照度越低。距离越远,光通量在单位面积上的分布越稀疏,照度越低,这一部分综合考虑了光源的总光通量、光线到达预设区域的角度和距离,计算出调整后的有效光通量。 This whole part calculates the total luminous flux of the light source after angle adjustment and distance attenuation. The incident angle of the light will affect the illumination. The larger the angle (the more oblique), the lower the illumination. The farther the distance, the sparser the distribution of the luminous flux per unit area, and the lower the illumination. This part comprehensively considers the total luminous flux of the light source, the angle and distance of the light reaching the preset area, and calculates the adjusted effective luminous flux.

第三部分描述了待调工矿灯的眩光值对照度的影响程度。表示待调工矿灯的眩光值,眩光是指光源发出的光线在视觉上造成的不适或视线障碍。眩光值是一个量化指标,用来衡量光源产生的眩光程度。表示眩光值系数,这是一个无量纲的系数,用于调整眩光对光照的影响,它反映了眩光值对最终照度的影响程度。The third part describes the influence of the glare value of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted on the contrast. Indicates the glare value of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted. Glare refers to the visual discomfort or visual obstruction caused by the light emitted by the light source. It is a quantitative indicator used to measure the degree of glare produced by a light source. Represents the glare value coefficient, which is a dimensionless coefficient used to adjust the impact of glare on lighting. It reflects the impact of glare value on the final illumination.

这一部分表示眩光值经过眩光值系数的调整后,对照度的影响程度,如果较大(眩光效应明显),那么也会较大,表示眩光对照度的负面影响较大,如果较小(眩光效应不明显),那么也会较小,表示眩光对照度的负面影响较小。 This part indicates the glare value Glare value coefficient After adjustment, the degree of influence on contrast is Large (glare effect is obvious), then will also be larger, indicating that the negative impact of glare on contrast is greater. Small (glare effect is not obvious), then It will also be smaller, indicating that the negative impact of glare on illumination is smaller.

这一部分表示扣除眩光效应后的有效光通量比例,当没有眩光效应时,即为0,这一部分为1,表示没有眩光影响,光通量不受影响。当眩光效应很强时,即较大,这一部分会减少,表示有效光通量会减少,照度会受到显著影响。该部分公式作用是修正眩光对照度的影响,通过减去眩光效应的影响部分,得到扣除眩光后的有效光通量比例,从而更准确地计算出实际有效的照度。 This part represents the effective luminous flux ratio after deducting the glare effect. When there is no glare effect, that is, When the glare effect is strong, that is, If the luminance is larger, this part will be reduced, indicating that the effective luminous flux will be reduced and the illuminance will be significantly affected. The function of this part of the formula is to correct the influence of glare on the illuminance. By subtracting the influence of the glare effect, the effective luminous flux ratio after deducting the glare is obtained, so as to more accurately calculate the actual effective illuminance.

步骤503:基于各预设网格区域的照度,确定待调工矿灯的目标光源亮度和待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的目标折叠角度,并将目标光源亮度和目标折叠角度作为待调工矿灯的照明参数。Step 503: based on the illumination of each preset grid area, determine the target light source brightness of the mining lamp to be adjusted and the target folding angle of the free-form surface reflector in the mining lamp to be adjusted, and use the target light source brightness and the target folding angle as the lighting parameters of the mining lamp to be adjusted.

其中,目标光源亮度指的是经过计算优化后得到的光源的理想亮度值,在本申请实施例中可以理解为用于降低眩光的光源设定亮度,用于作为该待调光源的亮度控制参数,通过调节光源亮度来优化光照效果。Among them, the target light source brightness refers to the ideal brightness value of the light source obtained after calculation and optimization. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the set brightness of the light source for reducing glare, which is used as the brightness control parameter of the light source to be adjusted to optimize the lighting effect by adjusting the brightness of the light source.

目标折叠角度指的是经计算确定的反光片的最佳折叠形态角度,在本申请实施例中可以理解为用于优化光照效果的反光片折叠参数,用于作为该待调光源的折叠角度控制值,通过调节折叠角度来改善光照分布。The target folding angle refers to the optimal folding shape angle of the reflector determined by calculation. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as a reflector folding parameter used to optimize the lighting effect, which is used as the folding angle control value of the light source to be adjusted, and the light distribution is improved by adjusting the folding angle.

具体地,基于这些照度数据,通过优化算法可以计算出这个待调灯在当前条件下的最佳目标光源亮度值和自由曲面反光片的最佳目标折叠角度值。计算优化后目标参数的目的是为了综合考虑降低眩光和保证照度,得到光源亮度和反光片折叠角度这两个关键参数的最佳组合,以准确指导该待调灯的光照效果优化。将算出的目标亮度值和目标折叠角度值作为该待调灯的控制参数输出。后续可以按照这两个目标参数对该灯的光源亮度和反光片曲率进行调节,以降低眩光问题,提高照明舒适度,通过根据各区域具体照度分布确定目标参数,可以实现对光照效果的精确控制和优化,有效提升工矿灯的照明质量。Specifically, based on these illumination data, the optimization algorithm can be used to calculate the optimal target light source brightness value and the optimal target folding angle value of the free-form reflector under the current conditions for the lamp to be adjusted. The purpose of calculating the optimized target parameters is to comprehensively consider reducing glare and ensuring illumination, and to obtain the optimal combination of the two key parameters of light source brightness and reflector folding angle, so as to accurately guide the optimization of the lighting effect of the lamp to be adjusted. The calculated target brightness value and target folding angle value are output as the control parameters of the lamp to be adjusted. Subsequently, the light source brightness and reflector curvature of the lamp can be adjusted according to these two target parameters to reduce glare problems and improve lighting comfort. By determining the target parameters according to the specific illumination distribution of each area, the lighting effect can be accurately controlled and optimized, effectively improving the lighting quality of industrial and mining lamps.

在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种可选的实施例,步骤503中:基于各预设网格区域的照度,确定待调工矿灯的目标光源亮度和待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的目标折叠角度,这一步骤,还可以包括以下步骤:Based on the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, in step 503: based on the illumination of each preset grid area, determining the target light source brightness of the mining lamp to be adjusted and the target folding angle of the free-form surface reflector in the mining lamp to be adjusted, this step may also include the following steps:

步骤513:基于各预设网格区域的照度,计算平均照度;计算平均照度与各预设网格区域的照度的差值,得到各预设网格区域的照度差值。Step 513: Calculate the average illumination based on the illumination of each preset grid area; calculate the difference between the average illumination and the illumination of each preset grid area to obtain the illumination difference of each preset grid area.

其中,平均照度指的是反光面全部网格区域照度的算术平均值,在本申请实施例中可以理解为自由曲面反光件所有预设网格区域照度的平均水平,用于作为各区域照度分布评估的基准。Among them, the average illuminance refers to the arithmetic mean of the illuminance of all grid areas of the reflective surface. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the average level of illuminance of all preset grid areas of the free-form surface reflector, which is used as a benchmark for evaluating the illuminance distribution of each area.

照度差值指的是每个预设网格区域的照度与平均照度的差异大小,在本申请实施例中可以理解为各网格区照度与反光面平均照度的数值差,用于评估各区域的照度分布情况。The illuminance difference refers to the difference between the illuminance of each preset grid area and the average illuminance. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as the numerical difference between the illuminance of each grid area and the average illuminance of the reflective surface, which is used to evaluate the illuminance distribution of each area.

具体地,在计算出每个预设网格区域的照度后,需要统计出所有网格区域照度的平均值,也就是整个反光面的平均照度。然后将每个网格区域的具体照度值与计算出的平均照度进行比较,可以得到每个网格区域照度与平均照度的差值,计算平均照度和照度差值是为了评估各区域的照度分布情况,找出照度较高或较低的局部区域。通过与平均照度的对比可以明确哪些区域的照度较高,可能产生眩光问题,以及哪些区域的照度较弱,需要提高照度。这些照度差值可以指导后续对局部区域光照效果的优化调节,得到各网格区域的照度差值可以实现对光照分布更精细化的控制,有针对性地改善光照不均匀的问题,提高工矿灯的照明质量。Specifically, after calculating the illumination of each preset grid area, it is necessary to calculate the average illumination of all grid areas, that is, the average illumination of the entire reflective surface. Then compare the specific illumination value of each grid area with the calculated average illumination, and you can get the difference between the illumination of each grid area and the average illumination. The average illumination and the illumination difference are calculated to evaluate the illumination distribution of each area and find out the local areas with high or low illumination. By comparing with the average illumination, it can be clear which areas have high illumination and may cause glare problems, and which areas have weak illumination and need to increase the illumination. These illumination differences can guide the subsequent optimization and adjustment of the lighting effects of local areas. Obtaining the illumination difference of each grid area can achieve more refined control of the lighting distribution, improve the problem of uneven lighting in a targeted manner, and improve the lighting quality of industrial and mining lamps.

步骤523:筛选出照度差值大于预设差值的预设网格区域作为待调区域,并在数据库中匹配待调区域对应的角度作为目标折叠角度。Step 523: Filter out a preset grid area whose illumination difference is greater than a preset difference as the area to be adjusted, and match the angle corresponding to the area to be adjusted in the database as the target folding angle.

其中,待调区域指的是需要进行折叠角度调整的预设网格区域,在本申请实施例中可以理解为照度差值超过阈值的网格区,用于进行折叠角度参数优化以调整光照效果。Among them, the area to be adjusted refers to a preset grid area where the folding angle needs to be adjusted. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood as a grid area where the illumination difference exceeds the threshold, which is used to optimize the folding angle parameters to adjust the lighting effect.

具体地,计算出每个预设网格区域的照度差值。然后筛选出那些照度差值超过了预先设定的阈值的网格区域,这些区域可以视为需要调节的待调区域。对于这些待调区域,需要在数据库中查找匹配其照度差值大小的对应折叠角度值,将查找到的与其照度差值相匹配的折叠角度设定为该待调区域的目标折叠角度。这样可以通过与平均照度比较判断出照度分布不均的区域,以进行有针对性的折叠角度调整。数据库中的映射关系可以直接得到优化每个待调区域照度所需的折叠角度参数,最后输出每个待调区域的目标折叠角度,可以具体指导对该区域的折叠角度控制,有效消除区域间的照度差异,使待调工矿灯内的照度分布趋于均匀,从而减小眩光的影响。Specifically, the illumination difference of each preset grid area is calculated. Then, those grid areas whose illumination difference exceeds the preset threshold are screened out, and these areas can be regarded as areas to be adjusted. For these areas to be adjusted, it is necessary to find the corresponding folding angle value that matches the size of its illumination difference in the database, and set the folding angle that matches its illumination difference as the target folding angle of the area to be adjusted. In this way, the area with uneven illumination distribution can be judged by comparing with the average illumination, so as to make targeted folding angle adjustments. The mapping relationship in the database can directly obtain the folding angle parameters required to optimize the illumination of each area to be adjusted, and finally output the target folding angle of each area to be adjusted, which can specifically guide the folding angle control of the area, effectively eliminate the illumination difference between areas, and make the illumination distribution in the industrial and mining lamps to be adjusted tend to be uniform, thereby reducing the impact of glare.

步骤533:在数据库中匹配平均照度对应的亮度补偿值,根据亮度补偿值和待调工矿灯的光源亮度,确定待调工矿灯的目标光源亮度。Step 533: Match the brightness compensation value corresponding to the average illumination in the database, and determine the target light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted according to the brightness compensation value and the light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted.

其中,亮度补偿值指的是与平均照度对应的光源亮度调节量,在本申请实施例中可以理解为用于补充当前光源亮度的照度匹配增量,用于与当前亮度相加得到目标光源亮度。Among them, the brightness compensation value refers to the light source brightness adjustment amount corresponding to the average illuminance, which can be understood in the embodiment of the present application as an illuminance matching increment used to supplement the current light source brightness, and is used to be added to the current brightness to obtain the target light source brightness.

具体地,计算得到该工矿灯整个反光面的平均照度。然后需要在预设的数据库中查找与这个平均照度数值相匹配的亮度补偿值。数据库中建立了平均照度和亮度补偿值的映射关系。找到匹配的亮度补偿值后,将这个补偿值与工矿灯当前的光源亮度相加,即可以得到该工矿灯的最终目标光源亮度。这样通过平均照度判断光源亮度是否需要调整,并获取数据库中的补偿值来计算出目标亮度,既考虑了当前亮度,也引入了与平均照度匹配的补偿量,可以得到一个更优化的目标光源亮度,得到目标亮度可以有效指导光源亮度的调节,使光源输出更符合当前的照明需求,提高照明舒适度。Specifically, the average illuminance of the entire reflective surface of the mining lamp is calculated. Then, it is necessary to search for a brightness compensation value that matches this average illuminance value in a preset database. A mapping relationship between average illuminance and brightness compensation value is established in the database. After finding the matching brightness compensation value, add this compensation value to the current light source brightness of the mining lamp to obtain the final target light source brightness of the mining lamp. In this way, the average illuminance is used to determine whether the light source brightness needs to be adjusted, and the compensation value in the database is obtained to calculate the target brightness. This not only takes into account the current brightness, but also introduces a compensation amount that matches the average illuminance. A more optimized target light source brightness can be obtained. Obtaining the target brightness can effectively guide the adjustment of the light source brightness, so that the light source output is more in line with the current lighting needs and improves the lighting comfort.

步骤105:基于照明参数,控制待调工矿灯进行照明。Step 105: Based on the lighting parameters, control the mining lamp to be adjusted to perform lighting.

具体地,通过计算得到该待调工矿灯的目标光源亮度和目标折叠角度这两个关键照明参数。有了这两个经过优化计算的目标照明参数后,需要基于这些参数来实际控制该待调工矿灯的工作状态,即调节该工矿灯的光源亮度输出到目标亮度值,并驱动自由曲面反光件调整到目标折叠角度,这样可以使该工矿灯按照经过计算优化的目标参数进行照明,其光源亮度和折叠角度都可以被控制为一个较优的工作状态,有助于减少眩光,改善光照分布。Specifically, two key lighting parameters, namely, the target light source brightness and the target folding angle of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted, are obtained by calculation. With these two optimized and calculated target lighting parameters, it is necessary to actually control the working state of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted based on these parameters, that is, adjust the light source brightness output of the industrial and mining lamp to the target brightness value, and drive the free-form surface reflector to adjust to the target folding angle, so that the industrial and mining lamp can be illuminated according to the calculated and optimized target parameters, and its light source brightness and folding angle can be controlled to a better working state, which helps to reduce glare and improve light distribution.

参照图2,为本申请实施例提供的一种LED光源防眩光控制装置,该装置包括:数据获取模块、眩光值确定模块、照明参数确定模块,照明控制模块,其中:2 , an LED light source anti-glare control device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: a data acquisition module, a glare value determination module, a lighting parameter determination module, and a lighting control module, wherein:

数据获取模块,用于获取照明区域内目标人员与多个LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度、各LED工矿灯的光源亮度以及照明区域的环境光亮度;A data acquisition module is used to obtain the relative visual angle between the target person and multiple LED mining lamps in the lighting area, the light source brightness of each LED mining lamp, and the ambient light brightness of the lighting area;

眩光值确定模块,用于根据各相对视觉角度、各光源亮度以及环境光亮度,确定各LED工矿灯对应的眩光值;A glare value determination module is used to determine the glare value corresponding to each LED mining lamp according to each relative visual angle, each light source brightness and ambient light brightness;

照明参数确定模块,用于在各LED工矿灯中,将眩光值大于预设眩光值对应的LED工矿灯作为待调工矿灯;确定待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的折叠角度,并根据折叠角度和待调工矿灯的眩光值,确定待调工矿灯的照明参数;The lighting parameter determination module is used to select, among the LED mining lamps, the LED mining lamps corresponding to the glare value greater than the preset glare value as the mining lamps to be adjusted; determine the folding angle of the free-form surface reflector in the mining lamps to be adjusted, and determine the lighting parameters of the mining lamps to be adjusted according to the folding angle and the glare value of the mining lamps to be adjusted;

照明控制模块,用于基于照明参数,控制待调工矿灯进行照明。The lighting control module is used to control the industrial and mining lamps to be adjusted for lighting based on lighting parameters.

在上述实施例的基础上,数据获取模块还用于获取目标人员在照明区域内的分布位置;根据分布位置和各LED工矿灯在照明区域内的安装位置,确定目标人员与各LED工矿灯的相对视觉角度。Based on the above embodiment, the data acquisition module is also used to obtain the distribution position of the target person in the lighting area; according to the distribution position and the installation position of each LED mining lamp in the lighting area, the relative visual angle between the target person and each LED mining lamp is determined.

在上述实施例的基础上,眩光值确定模块还用于将各相对视觉角度、各光源亮度以及环境光亮度代入预设第一公式,得到各LED工矿灯对应的眩光值;其中,预设第一公式为:On the basis of the above embodiment, the glare value determination module is further used to substitute each relative visual angle, each light source brightness and ambient light brightness into a preset first formula to obtain the glare value corresponding to each LED mining lamp; wherein the preset first formula is:

;

式中,表示第i个LED工矿灯的眩光值,表示基准常数,表示第i个LED工矿灯的使用年限因子,表示第i个LED工矿灯的光源亮度,表示第i个LED工矿灯的光源方向系数,表示第i个LED工矿灯与目标人员的距离,表示第i个LED工矿灯与目标人员的相对视觉角度,表示环境光亮度。In the formula, represents the glare value of the i-th LED mining lamp, represents the reference constant, represents the service life factor of the i-th LED mining lamp, Indicates the light source brightness of the i-th LED mining lamp, Indicates the light source direction coefficient of the i-th LED mining lamp, Indicates the distance between the i-th LED mining lamp and the target person, represents the relative visual angle between the i-th LED mining lamp and the target person, Indicates the ambient light brightness.

在上述实施例的基础上,照明参数确定模块还用于根据分布位置和各LED工矿灯在照明区域内的安装位置,确定目标人员与各LED工矿灯的平均相对距离;在数据库中匹配平均相对距离对应的基础眩光值;将环境光亮度与照明区域的面积的比值作为眩光值调节量,并根据眩光值调节量和基础眩光值,确定预设眩光值。On the basis of the above embodiment, the lighting parameter determination module is also used to determine the average relative distance between the target person and each LED mining lamp according to the distribution position and the installation position of each LED mining lamp in the lighting area; match the basic glare value corresponding to the average relative distance in the database; use the ratio of the ambient light brightness to the area of the lighting area as the glare value adjustment amount, and determine the preset glare value according to the glare value adjustment amount and the basic glare value.

在上述实施例的基础上,照明参数确定模块还用于获取自由曲面反光件的表面积;根据表面积和折叠角度,确定自由曲面反光件中各预设网格区域的照射面积;根据眩光值和各预设网格区域的照射面积,确定各预设网格区域的照度;基于各预设网格区域的照度,确定待调工矿灯的目标光源亮度和待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的目标折叠角度,并将目标光源亮度和目标折叠角度作为待调工矿灯的照明参数。On the basis of the above embodiment, the lighting parameter determination module is also used to obtain the surface area of the free-form surface reflector; determine the illumination area of each preset grid area in the free-form surface reflector according to the surface area and the folding angle; determine the illumination of each preset grid area according to the glare value and the illumination area of each preset grid area; based on the illumination of each preset grid area, determine the target light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted and the target folding angle of the free-form surface reflector in the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted, and use the target light source brightness and the target folding angle as the lighting parameters of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted.

在上述实施例的基础上,照明参数确定模块还用于将眩光值和各预设网格区域的照射面积代入预设第二公式,得到各预设网格区域的照度;其中,预设第二公式为:On the basis of the above embodiment, the lighting parameter determination module is further used to substitute the glare value and the illumination area of each preset grid area into a preset second formula to obtain the illumination of each preset grid area; wherein the preset second formula is:

;

式中,表示第i个预设网格区域的照度,表示第i个预设网格区域的照射面积,表示待调工矿灯中自由曲面反光件的基准光通量,表示第i个预设网格区域与待调工矿灯中光源的相对角度,表示眩光值系数,表示待调工矿灯的眩光值,表示第i个预设网格区域与待调工矿灯中光源的相对距离。In the formula, represents the illumination of the i-th preset grid area, represents the irradiation area of the i-th preset grid area, Indicates the reference luminous flux of the free-form reflector in the mining lamp to be adjusted. Indicates the relative angle between the i-th preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be adjusted, represents the glare value coefficient, Indicates the glare value of the mining lamp to be adjusted. Indicates the relative distance between the i-th preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be adjusted.

在上述实施例的基础上,照明参数确定模块还用于基于各预设网格区域的照度,计算平均照度;计算平均照度与各预设网格区域的照度的差值,得到各预设网格区域的照度差值;筛选出照度差值大于预设差值的预设网格区域作为待调区域,并在数据库中匹配待调区域对应的角度作为目标折叠角度;在数据库中匹配平均照度对应的亮度补偿值,根据亮度补偿值和待调工矿灯的光源亮度,确定待调工矿灯的目标光源亮度。On the basis of the above embodiment, the lighting parameter determination module is also used to calculate the average illumination based on the illumination of each preset grid area; calculate the difference between the average illumination and the illumination of each preset grid area to obtain the illumination difference of each preset grid area; screen out the preset grid areas whose illumination difference is greater than the preset difference as the areas to be adjusted, and match the angles corresponding to the areas to be adjusted in the database as the target folding angles; match the brightness compensation value corresponding to the average illumination in the database, and determine the target light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted according to the brightness compensation value and the light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted.

需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的装置和方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that: when the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its function, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example. In actual application, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device and method embodiments provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

本申请还公开一种电子设备。参照图3,图3是本申请实施例的公开的一种电子设备的结构示意图。该电子设备300可以包括:至少一个处理器301,至少一个网络接口304,用户接口303,存储器305,至少一个通信总线302。The present application also discloses an electronic device. Referring to FIG3 , FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 300 may include: at least one processor 301 , at least one network interface 304 , a user interface 303 , a memory 305 , and at least one communication bus 302 .

其中,通信总线302用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。The communication bus 302 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components.

其中,用户接口303可以包括显示屏(Display)接口、摄像头(Camera)接口,可选用户接口303还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。The user interface 303 may include a display interface and a camera interface. Optionally, the user interface 303 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.

其中,网络接口304可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。The network interface 304 may optionally include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).

其中,处理器301可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。处理器301利用各种接口和线路连接整个服务器内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器305内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器305内的数据,执行服务器的各种功能和处理数据。可选的,处理器301可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable LogicArray,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器301可集成中央处理器(CentralProcessing Unit,CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面图和应用程序等;GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器301中,单独通过一块芯片进行实现。Among them, the processor 301 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts in the entire server, and executes various functions of the server and processes data by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 305, and calling data stored in the memory 305. Optionally, the processor 301 can be implemented in at least one hardware form of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). The processor 301 can integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) and a modem. Among them, the CPU mainly processes the operating system, user interface diagrams and applications, etc.; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the display screen; the modem is used to process wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 301, and it can be implemented separately through a chip.

其中,存储器305可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。可选的,该存储器305包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器305可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器305可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等;存储数据区可存储上面各个方法实施例中涉及的数据等。存储器305可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器301的存储装置。参照图3,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器305中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及一种LED光源防眩光控制方法的应用程序。The memory 305 may include a random access memory (RAM) or a read-only memory (ROM). Optionally, the memory 305 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The memory 305 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets or instruction sets. The memory 305 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), instructions for implementing the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc.; the data storage area may store data involved in the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc. The memory 305 may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor 301. Referring to FIG. 3, the memory 305 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an application program for an LED light source anti-glare control method.

在图3所示的电子设备300中,用户接口303主要用于为用户提供输入的接口,获取用户输入的数据;而处理器301可以用于调用存储器305中存储一种LED光源防眩光控制方法的应用程序,当由一个或多个处理器301执行时,使得电子设备300执行如上述实施例中一个或多个的方法。需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必需的。In the electronic device 300 shown in FIG3 , the user interface 303 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user and obtain the data input by the user; and the processor 301 can be used to call the application program storing a method for controlling the anti-glare of an LED light source in the memory 305, and when executed by one or more processors 301, the electronic device 300 executes one or more methods in the above-mentioned embodiments. It should be noted that for the aforementioned method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the present application is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required for the present application.

在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

在本申请所提供的几种实施方式中,应该理解到,所披露的装置,可通过其他的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些服务接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其他的形式。In the several implementation modes provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, such as the division of units, which is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some service interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical or other forms.

作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, magnetic disks or optical disks.

以上者,仅为本公开的示例性实施例,不能以此限定本公开的范围。即但凡依本公开教导所作的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本公开涵盖的范围内。本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践真理的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其他实施方案。The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the teachings of the present disclosure are still within the scope of the present disclosure. After considering the disclosure of the specification and the truth of practice, those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present disclosure.

本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未记载的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的。This application is intended to cover any variation, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, which follows the general principles of the present disclosure and includes common knowledge or customary technical means in the art not recorded in the present disclosure. The description and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only.

Claims (10)

1. The anti-dazzle light control method of the LED light source is characterized by being applied to an LED industrial and mining lamp, wherein a foldable free-form surface reflecting piece is arranged on the inner wall of the LED industrial and mining lamp; the LED light source anti-dazzle control method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring relative visual angles of a target person and a plurality of LED industrial and mining lamps in an illumination area, the light source brightness of each LED industrial and mining lamp and the ambient light brightness of the illumination area;
determining a glare value corresponding to each LED industrial and mining lamp according to each relative visual angle, each light source brightness and the ambient light brightness;
in each LED industrial and mining lamp, the LED industrial and mining lamp corresponding to the glare value larger than the preset glare value is used as the industrial and mining lamp to be regulated;
determining the folding angle of the free-form surface reflecting piece in the mining lamp to be regulated, and determining the illumination parameter of the mining lamp to be regulated according to the folding angle and the glare value of the mining lamp to be regulated;
and controlling the mining lamp to be regulated to illuminate based on the illumination parameters.
2. The method for anti-glare control of LED light sources according to claim 1, wherein said obtaining the relative visual angle of a target person in an illumination area to a plurality of LED industrial and mining lamps comprises:
acquiring the distribution position of the target person in the illumination area;
and determining the relative visual angle between the target personnel and each LED industrial and mining lamp according to the distribution position and the installation position of each LED industrial and mining lamp in the illumination area.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the glare value for each LED mining lamp based on each of the relative visual angles, each of the light source intensities, and the ambient light intensities comprises:
Substituting the relative visual angles, the brightness of the light sources and the brightness of the ambient light into a preset first formula to obtain corresponding glare values of the LED industrial and mining lamps;
the preset first formula is as follows:
In the method, in the process of the invention, Represents the glare value of the ith LED industrial and mining lamp,The reference constant is indicated as such,Indicating the service life factor of the ith LED industrial and mining lamp,The light source brightness of the ith LED industrial and mining lamp is shown,Indicating the light source direction coefficient of the ith LED industrial and mining lamp,Indicating the distance between the ith LED industrial and mining lamp and the target person,Indicating the relative visual angle of the ith LED industrial and mining lamp and the target person,Representing the ambient light level.
4. The method for anti-glare control of LED light sources according to claim 2, wherein, before using the LED mining lamp corresponding to the glare value greater than the preset glare value as the mining lamp to be adjusted, the method further comprises:
Determining the average relative distance between the target person and each LED industrial and mining lamp according to the distribution position and the installation position of each LED industrial and mining lamp in the illumination area;
matching the basic glare values corresponding to the average relative distances in a database;
And taking the ratio of the ambient light brightness to the area of the illumination area as a glare value adjustment amount, and determining the preset glare value according to the glare value adjustment amount and the basic glare value.
5. The method for anti-glare control of an LED light source according to claim 1, wherein said determining the lighting parameters of the mining lamp to be adjusted according to the folding angle and the glare value of the mining lamp to be adjusted comprises:
Acquiring the surface area of the free-form surface reflecting piece;
Determining the irradiation area of each preset grid area in the free-form surface reflecting piece according to the surface area and the folding angle;
determining illuminance of each preset grid area according to the glare value and the irradiation area of each preset grid area;
And determining the target light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be regulated and the target folding angle of the free-form surface reflecting piece in the industrial and mining lamp to be regulated based on the illuminance of each preset grid area, and taking the target light source brightness and the target folding angle as the illumination parameters of the industrial and mining lamp to be regulated.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein determining illuminance of each preset mesh region according to the glare value and an irradiation area of each preset mesh region comprises:
substituting the glare value and the irradiation area of each preset grid area into a preset second formula to obtain the illuminance of each preset grid area;
wherein, the preset second formula is:
In the method, in the process of the invention, Representing the illumination of the i-th preset mesh region,Indicating the irradiation area of the i-th preset mesh region,The reference luminous flux of the free-form surface reflecting piece in the industrial and mining lamp to be regulated is represented,Indicating the relative angle between the ith preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be regulated,Represents the glare value coefficient,Indicating the glare value of the mining lamp to be adjusted,And representing the relative distance between the ith preset grid area and the light source in the mining lamp to be regulated.
7. The method for anti-glare control of LED light sources according to claim 5, wherein said determining the target light source brightness of the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted and the target folding angle of the freeform reflector in the industrial and mining lamp to be adjusted based on the illuminance of each of the preset grid areas comprises:
Calculating average illumination based on the illumination of each preset grid area;
Calculating the difference value between the average illumination and the illumination of each preset grid area to obtain the illumination difference value of each preset grid area;
Screening out a preset grid area with the illuminance difference larger than a preset difference as an area to be adjusted, and matching an angle corresponding to the area to be adjusted in a database as the target folding angle;
And matching the brightness compensation value corresponding to the average illuminance in a database, and determining the target light source brightness of the mining lamp to be regulated according to the brightness compensation value and the light source brightness of the mining lamp to be regulated.
8. The LED light source anti-dazzle light control device is characterized by being applied to an LED industrial and mining lamp, wherein a foldable free-form surface reflecting piece is arranged on the inner wall of the LED industrial and mining lamp; the device comprises:
The data acquisition module is used for acquiring relative visual angles of a target person and a plurality of LED industrial and mining lamps in an illumination area, the light source brightness of each LED industrial and mining lamp and the ambient light brightness of the illumination area;
the glare value determining module is used for determining the glare value corresponding to each LED industrial and mining lamp according to each relative visual angle, each light source brightness and the ambient light brightness;
The lighting parameter determining module is used for taking the LED industrial and mining lamp corresponding to which the glare value is larger than a preset glare value as an industrial and mining lamp to be regulated in each LED industrial and mining lamp; determining the folding angle of the free-form surface reflecting piece in the mining lamp to be regulated, and determining the illumination parameters of the mining lamp to be regulated according to the folding angle and the glare value of the mining lamp to be regulated;
and the illumination control module is used for controlling the mining lamp to be adjusted to illuminate based on the illumination parameters.
9. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, a user interface, and a network interface, the memory for storing instructions, the user interface and the network interface for communicating to other devices, the processor for executing the instructions stored in the memory to cause the electronic device to perform an LED light source antiglare method according to any one of claims 1-7.
10. A computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, perform a method of anti-glare control of an LED light source as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
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