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CN118333613A - Unmanned aerial vehicle power inspection risk detection method and system - Google Patents

Unmanned aerial vehicle power inspection risk detection method and system Download PDF

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CN118333613A
CN118333613A CN202410748926.2A CN202410748926A CN118333613A CN 118333613 A CN118333613 A CN 118333613A CN 202410748926 A CN202410748926 A CN 202410748926A CN 118333613 A CN118333613 A CN 118333613A
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郝文嘉
吴子满
陈立兵
王帅
马亚轩
沈紫玄
孙延昊
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Shandong Dengyuan Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention is applicable to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle inspection, and provides an unmanned aerial vehicle power inspection risk detection method and system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring navigation path information of a target unmanned aerial vehicle; extracting magnetic field information of electrical equipment in the navigation path information of the target unmanned aerial vehicle; identifying magnetic field information of the electrical equipment, and generating an avoidance instruction; generating path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the path information of the target unmanned aerial vehicle; in the flight process of the target unmanned aerial vehicle, acquiring real-time magnetic field induction information and real-time wind field information; identifying real-time magnetic field induction information and generating first aviation diameter calibration information; identifying real-time wind field information and generating second aviation diameter calibration information; based on the first path calibration information and the first path calibration information, an intervention adjustment instruction is generated, so that composite risk avoidance judgment can be realized, firstly, the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment in the unmanned aerial vehicle path information is pre-judged, and then, in the actual flight inspection process, the real-time magnetic field induction information and the real-time wind field information are synchronously acquired and identified.

Description

一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法及系统A UAV power inspection risk detection method and system

技术领域Technical Field

本发明属于计算机领域,尤其涉及一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法及系统。The present invention belongs to the field of computers, and in particular relates to a method and system for detecting risks of unmanned aerial vehicle power inspections.

背景技术Background technique

无人机电力巡检是指利用无人机对电力设施进行定期或不定期的检查和维护,以确保设施安全、高效运行。这种巡检方式相比传统的人力巡检,具有更高的效率、更低的成本和更低的安全风险。Drone power inspection refers to the use of drones to conduct regular or irregular inspections and maintenance of power facilities to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the facilities. Compared with traditional manual inspections, this inspection method has higher efficiency, lower costs and lower safety risks.

在电力巡检中,无人机可以搭载高清摄像头、红外热像仪、激光雷达等设备,用于巡检电力设施,无人机可以沿着输电线路飞行,检查线路的潜在风险威胁和对无人机的风险威胁,但由于无人机为人为操控,在发现线路问题或受到机身威胁时,往往无人机已飞出或飞入风险区域,导致无人机作业精准度和使用寿命均受到影响,针对上述问题,亟需研制一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法及系统。During power inspections, drones can be equipped with high-definition cameras, infrared thermal imagers, lidars and other equipment to inspect power facilities. Drones can fly along transmission lines to check for potential risks and threats to the lines and to drones. However, since drones are manually controlled, when line problems are discovered or the drone is threatened by the fuselage, the drone has often flown out of or into the risk area, affecting the accuracy of the drone's operations and its service life. To address the above issues, it is urgent to develop a drone power inspection risk detection method and system.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法及系统,旨在解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for detecting risks of power inspection by unmanned aerial vehicles, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

本发明实施例是这样实现的,一方面,一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: on the one hand, a method for detecting risks of power inspection by a drone, the method comprising:

获取靶向无人机航径信息;Obtain the flight path information of the targeted UAV;

提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息;Extract the magnetic field information of electrical equipment from the flight path information of the targeted UAV;

识别电气设备磁场信息,生成规避指令;Identify the magnetic field information of electrical equipment and generate avoidance instructions;

基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息;Generate path correction information based on avoidance instructions and target drone path information;

在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时磁场感应信息和实时风场信息;During the flight of the targeted drone, real-time magnetic field sensing information and real-time wind field information are collected;

识别实时磁场感应信息,生成第一航径校准信息;Identify real-time magnetic field sensing information and generate first path calibration information;

识别实时风场信息,生成第二航径校准信息;Identify real-time wind field information and generate second path calibration information;

基于第一航径校准信息和第一航径校准信息,生成介入调整指令。An intervention adjustment instruction is generated based on the first path calibration information and the second path calibration information.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述识别电气设备磁场信息,生成规避指令具体包括:As a further solution of the present invention, the identifying of the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment and generating the avoidance instruction specifically includes:

导入若干个电气设备磁场信息;Import magnetic field information of several electrical devices;

判断若干个电气设备磁场信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;Determine whether the magnetic field information of several electrical devices is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold;

若若干个电气设备磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值;If the magnetic field information of several electrical devices is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold;

标注并存储磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值电气设备的避障定位信息;Mark and store obstacle avoidance positioning information of electrical equipment whose magnetic field information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold;

基于避障定位信息,生成第一避障补偿值。Based on the obstacle avoidance positioning information, a first obstacle avoidance compensation value is generated.

作为本发明的再进一步方案,所述基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息具体包括:As a further solution of the present invention, the generating of the path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the target UAV path information specifically includes:

导入避障定位信息;Import obstacle avoidance positioning information;

识别避障定位信息在无人机航径信息中的时间节点;Identify the time nodes of obstacle avoidance positioning information in the UAV path information;

基于第一避障补偿值,生成避障提前时刻;generating an obstacle avoidance advance time based on the first obstacle avoidance compensation value;

基于靶向无人机航径信息和避障提前时刻,生成避障航径。An obstacle avoidance path is generated based on the target UAV path information and obstacle avoidance advance time.

作为本发明的又进一步方案,所述识别实时磁场感应信息,生成第一航径校准信息具体包括:As a further solution of the present invention, the identifying of real-time magnetic field sensing information and generating first path calibration information specifically includes:

获取实时磁场感应信息;Get real-time magnetic field sensing information;

判断实时磁场感应信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;Determine whether the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold;

若实时磁场感应信息大于磁场强度阈值;If the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold;

生成第二避障补偿值;generating a second obstacle avoidance compensation value;

基于第二避障补偿值,计算并生成第一飞行路线调整策略。Based on the second obstacle avoidance compensation value, a first flight path adjustment strategy is calculated and generated.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述识别实时风场信息,生成第二航径校准信息具体包括:As a further solution of the present invention, the identifying of real-time wind field information and generating second path calibration information specifically includes:

获取实时风场信息;Get real-time wind field information;

提取实时风场信息中的实时风力信息;Extracting real-time wind information from real-time wind field information;

判断实时风力信息是否大于风力阈值;Determine whether the real-time wind speed information is greater than the wind speed threshold;

若实时风力信息大于风力阈值;If the real-time wind speed information is greater than the wind speed threshold;

生成第三避障补偿值;generating a third obstacle avoidance compensation value;

基于第三避障补偿值,计算并生成第二飞行路线调整策略。Based on the third obstacle avoidance compensation value, a second flight path adjustment strategy is calculated and generated.

作为本发明的进一步方案,另一方面,一种无人机电力巡检风险检测系统,所述系统包括:As a further solution of the present invention, on the other hand, a UAV power inspection risk detection system is provided, the system comprising:

获取模块,用于获取靶向无人机航径信息;An acquisition module is used to obtain the path information of the targeted UAV;

提取模块,用于提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息;An extraction module is used to extract the magnetic field information of electrical equipment from the flight path information of the targeted UAV;

第一识别模块,用于识别电气设备磁场信息;A first identification module, used to identify the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment;

第一生成模块,用于生成规避指令;A first generating module, used to generate an evasion instruction;

第二生成模块,用于基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息;The second generation module is used to generate path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the target UAV path information;

第一采集模块,用于在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时磁场感应信息;The first acquisition module is used to collect real-time magnetic field sensing information during the flight of the targeted UAV;

第二采集模块,用于在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时风场信息;The second acquisition module is used to collect real-time wind field information during the flight of the targeted UAV;

第二识别模块,用于识别实时磁场感应信息;A second identification module is used to identify real-time magnetic field sensing information;

第三生成模块,用于生成第一航径校准信息;A third generating module, used to generate first path calibration information;

第三识别模块,用于识别实时风场信息;A third identification module is used to identify real-time wind field information;

第四生成模块,用于生成第二航径校准信息;A fourth generating module, used to generate second path calibration information;

第五生成模块,用于生成介入调整指令。The fifth generating module is used to generate an intervention adjustment instruction.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述第一识别模块具体包括:As a further solution of the present invention, the first identification module specifically includes:

导入单元,用于导入若干个电气设备磁场信息;An import unit, used to import magnetic field information of several electrical devices;

第一判断单元,用于判断若干个电气设备磁场信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;A first judging unit, used to judge whether the magnetic field information of a plurality of electrical devices is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold;

标注存储单元,用于若若干个电气设备磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值,标注并存储磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值电气设备的避障定位信息;A marking storage unit is used to mark and store obstacle avoidance positioning information of the electrical devices whose magnetic field information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold if the magnetic field information of the electrical devices is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold;

第一生成单元,用于生成第一避障补偿值。The first generating unit is used to generate a first obstacle avoidance compensation value.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述第二识别模块具体包括:As a further solution of the present invention, the second identification module specifically includes:

第一获取单元,用于获取实时磁场感应信息;A first acquisition unit, used to acquire real-time magnetic field sensing information;

第二判断单元,用于判断实时磁场感应信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;A second judgment unit is used to judge whether the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than a magnetic field intensity threshold;

第二生成单元,用于若实时磁场感应信息大于磁场强度阈值,生成第二避障补偿值;A second generating unit, configured to generate a second obstacle avoidance compensation value if the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold;

第一计算生成单元,用于基于第二避障补偿值,计算并生成第一飞行路线调整策略。The first calculation generating unit is used to calculate and generate a first flight path adjustment strategy based on the second obstacle avoidance compensation value.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述第三识别模块具体包括:As a further solution of the present invention, the third identification module specifically includes:

第二获取单元,用于获取实时风场信息;A second acquisition unit is used to acquire real-time wind field information;

提取单元,用于提取实时风场信息中的实时风力信息;An extraction unit, used for extracting real-time wind force information from real-time wind field information;

第三判断单元,用于判断实时风力信息是否大于风力阈值;A third judgment unit is used to judge whether the real-time wind force information is greater than a wind force threshold;

第三生成单元,用于若实时风力信息大于风力阈值,生成第三避障补偿值;A third generating unit, configured to generate a third obstacle avoidance compensation value if the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold;

第二计算生成单元,用于基于第三避障补偿值,计算并生成第二飞行路线调整策略。The second calculation and generation unit is used to calculate and generate a second flight path adjustment strategy based on the third obstacle avoidance compensation value.

本发明实施例提供的一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法及系统,本方法和系统可实现对无人机电力巡检过程中的复合式避险判断,首先对无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息进行预判断,而后在实际飞行巡检过程中,对实时磁场感应信息和实时风场信息进行同步采集和识别,发现风险后,及时生成介入调整指令,计算并生成相应的补偿值,调整飞行轨迹,保证电力巡检稳定性。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method and system for detecting risks in unmanned aerial vehicle power inspections. The method and system can realize a composite risk avoidance judgment in the process of unmanned aerial vehicle power inspections. First, the magnetic field information of electrical equipment in the unmanned aerial vehicle path information is pre-judged, and then in the actual flight inspection process, the real-time magnetic field sensing information and real-time wind field information are synchronously collected and identified. After the risk is discovered, intervention adjustment instructions are generated in a timely manner, the corresponding compensation values are calculated and generated, the flight trajectory is adjusted, and the stability of the power inspection is ensured.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法的主流程图。Figure 1 is a main flow chart of a UAV power inspection risk detection method.

图2是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法中识别电气设备磁场信息生成规避指令的流程图。FIG2 is a flow chart of identifying magnetic field information of electrical equipment and generating avoidance instructions in a UAV power inspection risk detection method.

图3是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法中基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息生成航径纠改信息的流程图。FIG3 is a flow chart of generating path correction information based on avoidance instructions and targeted UAV path information in a UAV power inspection risk detection method.

图4是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法中识别实时磁场感应信息生成第一航径校准信息的流程图。FIG4 is a flow chart of identifying real-time magnetic field sensing information and generating first path calibration information in a UAV power inspection risk detection method.

图5是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法中识别实时风场信息生成第二航径校准信息的流程图。FIG5 is a flow chart of identifying real-time wind field information and generating second path calibration information in a UAV power inspection risk detection method.

图6是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测系统的主结构图。FIG6 is a main structure diagram of a UAV power inspection risk detection system.

图7是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测系统中第一识别模块的结构框图。FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a first identification module in a UAV power inspection risk detection system.

图8是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测系统中第二识别模块的结构框图。FIG8 is a structural block diagram of a second identification module in a UAV power inspection risk detection system.

图9是一种无人机电力巡检风险检测系统中第三识别模块的结构框图。FIG9 is a structural block diagram of the third identification module in the UAV power inspection risk detection system.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

本发明提供的一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法及系统,解决了背景技术中的技术问题。The present invention provides a UAV power inspection risk detection method and system, which solves the technical problems in the background technology.

如图1所示,为本发明的一个实施例提供的一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法的主流程图,所述一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法包括:As shown in FIG1 , a main flow chart of a UAV power inspection risk detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is provided. The UAV power inspection risk detection method includes:

步骤S100:获取靶向无人机航径信息;Step S100: Acquire the target UAV path information;

步骤S200:提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息;Step S200: extracting the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment in the target UAV path information;

步骤S300:识别电气设备磁场信息,生成规避指令;Step S300: Identify the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment and generate an avoidance instruction;

步骤S400:基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息;Step S400: Generate path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the target UAV path information;

步骤S500:在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时磁场感应信息和实时风场信息;Step S500: During the flight of the targeted UAV, real-time magnetic field sensing information and real-time wind field information are collected;

步骤S600:识别实时磁场感应信息,生成第一航径校准信息;Step S600: identifying real-time magnetic field sensing information and generating first flight path calibration information;

步骤S700:识别实时风场信息,生成第二航径校准信息;Step S700: identifying real-time wind field information and generating second path calibration information;

步骤S800:基于第一航径校准信息和第一航径校准信息,生成介入调整指令;Step S800: generating an intervention adjustment instruction based on the first path calibration information and the first path calibration information;

本实施例在应用时,通过在靶向无人机巡检起飞前,预设有航径信息,靶向无人机会按照航径信息进行飞行,在靶向无人机沿航径信息航行过程中,存在多种电气设备和线路,电气设备和线路会产生一定的磁场,磁场会对无人机产生一定干扰,在靶向无人机上安装有若干个磁场传感器和风场传感器,用于实时监测周围的磁场强度,当获取靶向无人机航径信息后,提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息,在航径信息中可能存在多种电气设备,每种电气设备均存在磁场辐射值,而后对每种电气设备的磁场辐射值进行识别,若电气设备的磁场辐射值大于辐射阈值,则生成规避指令,基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,在靶向无人机航径信息的基础上,生成航径纠改信息,即对原有靶向无人机的飞行路线进行纠正,绕过特定点位进行飞行,当靶向无人机开始飞行后,在靶向无人机飞行过程中,设置在靶向无人机上的若干个磁场传感器会持续采集实时磁场感应信息和实时风场信息,对实际飞行过程中产生的磁场辐射信息和风场信息进行识别和分析,进而判断在实际飞行过程中,实时的磁场辐射信息和风场信息是否会对巡检的无人机产生飞行威胁,首先识别实时磁场感应信息,生成第一航径校准信息,而后识别实时风场信息,生成第二航径校准信息,基于第一航径校准信息和第一航径校准信息,生成介入调整指令,对进行飞行巡检的靶向无人机进行实时航径调节,防止靶向无人进入高磁场辐射区域和强风区域,减少对无人机的飞行干扰,保证电力巡检稳定性。When this embodiment is applied, before the targeted UAV takes off for inspection, the path information is preset, and the targeted UAV will fly according to the path information. During the navigation of the targeted UAV along the path information, there are various electrical equipment and lines, and the electrical equipment and lines will generate a certain magnetic field, which will cause certain interference to the UAV. A number of magnetic field sensors and wind field sensors are installed on the targeted UAV to monitor the surrounding magnetic field strength in real time. After the targeted UAV path information is obtained, the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment in the targeted UAV path information is extracted. There may be various electrical equipment in the path information, and each electrical equipment has a magnetic field radiation value. Then the magnetic field radiation value of each electrical equipment is identified. If the magnetic field radiation value of the electrical equipment is greater than the radiation threshold, an avoidance instruction is generated. Based on the avoidance instruction and the targeted UAV path information, path correction information is generated on the basis of the targeted UAV path information, that is, the original path correction information is corrected. The flight route of the targeted UAV is corrected, and the UAV is flown around specific points. After the targeted UAV starts flying, during the flight of the targeted UAV, several magnetic field sensors installed on the targeted UAV will continuously collect real-time magnetic field sensing information and real-time wind field information, identify and analyze the magnetic field radiation information and wind field information generated during the actual flight, and then judge whether the real-time magnetic field radiation information and wind field information will pose a flight threat to the inspection UAV during the actual flight. First, the real-time magnetic field sensing information is identified to generate the first path calibration information, and then the real-time wind field information is identified to generate the second path calibration information. Based on the first path calibration information and the second path calibration information, an intervention adjustment instruction is generated to perform real-time path adjustment on the targeted UAV performing flight inspection to prevent the targeted UAV from entering high magnetic field radiation areas and strong wind areas, reduce interference with the UAV's flight, and ensure the stability of power inspection.

如图2所示,作为本发明的一种优选实施例,所述识别电气设备磁场信息,生成规避指令具体包括:As shown in FIG2 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identifying of the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment and generating the avoidance instruction specifically includes:

步骤S301:导入若干个电气设备磁场信息;Step S301: importing magnetic field information of several electrical devices;

步骤S302:判断若干个电气设备磁场信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;Step S302: determining whether the magnetic field information of a number of electrical devices is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold;

步骤S303:若若干个电气设备磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值;Step S303: If the magnetic field information of a number of electrical devices is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold;

步骤S304:标注并存储磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值电气设备的避障定位信息;Step S304: marking and storing obstacle avoidance positioning information of electrical equipment whose magnetic field information is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold;

步骤S305:基于避障定位信息,生成第一避障补偿值;Step S305: generating a first obstacle avoidance compensation value based on the obstacle avoidance positioning information;

本实施例在应用时,通过航径信息中的电气设备磁场信息可通过电气设备的标定电气参数进行预先计算得出,电气设备的标定电气参数为公开信息,首先导入若干个电气设备磁场信息,预设有磁场强度阈值,无人机在大于该磁场强度范围内飞行时,会受到干扰,判断若干个电气设备磁场信息是否大于磁场强度阈值,若若干个电气设备磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值,标注并存储磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值电气设备的避障定位信息,基于避障定位信息,生成第一避障补偿值,所述避障补偿值可用于靶向无人机绕行控制。When this embodiment is applied, the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment in the path information can be pre-calculated through the calibrated electrical parameters of the electrical equipment. The calibrated electrical parameters of the electrical equipment are public information. First, the magnetic field information of several electrical equipment is imported, and a magnetic field strength threshold is preset. When the drone flies in a range greater than the magnetic field strength, it will be disturbed. It is determined whether the magnetic field information of several electrical equipment is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold. If the magnetic field information of several electrical equipment is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold, the obstacle avoidance positioning information of the electrical equipment whose magnetic field information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold is marked and stored. Based on the obstacle avoidance positioning information, a first obstacle avoidance compensation value is generated. The obstacle avoidance compensation value can be used for targeted drone bypass control.

如图3所示,作为本发明的一种优选实施例,所述基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息具体包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the generating of the path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the target UAV path information specifically includes:

步骤S401:导入避障定位信息;Step S401: importing obstacle avoidance positioning information;

步骤S402:识别避障定位信息在无人机航径信息中的时间节点;Step S402: Identify the time node of the obstacle avoidance positioning information in the UAV path information;

步骤S403:基于第一避障补偿值,生成避障提前时刻;Step S403: generating an obstacle avoidance advance time based on the first obstacle avoidance compensation value;

步骤S404:基于靶向无人机航径信息和避障提前时刻,生成避障航径。Step S404: Generate an obstacle avoidance path based on the target UAV path information and the obstacle avoidance advance time.

本实施例在应用时,首先导入避障定位信息,识别避障定位信息在无人机航径信息中的时间节点,基于第一避障补偿值,生成避障提前时刻,即在避障定位信息在无人机航径信息中的时间节点的基础上,提前进行避障,而后基于靶向无人机航径信息和避障提前时刻,绕过高强磁场区域,生成避障航径,靶向无人机在进行巡检时,按照避障航径进行飞行。When this embodiment is applied, the obstacle avoidance positioning information is first imported, the time node of the obstacle avoidance positioning information in the UAV path information is identified, and the obstacle avoidance advance time is generated based on the first obstacle avoidance compensation value, that is, based on the time node of the obstacle avoidance positioning information in the UAV path information, obstacle avoidance is performed in advance, and then based on the targeted UAV path information and the obstacle avoidance advance time, the high-intensity magnetic field area is bypassed to generate an obstacle avoidance path, and the targeted UAV flies according to the obstacle avoidance path when conducting inspections.

如图4所示,作为本发明的一种优选实施例,所述识别实时磁场感应信息,生成第一航径校准信息具体包括:As shown in FIG. 4 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identifying of real-time magnetic field sensing information and generating first flight path calibration information specifically includes:

步骤S601:获取实时磁场感应信息;Step S601: Acquire real-time magnetic field sensing information;

步骤S602:判断实时磁场感应信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;Step S602: determining whether the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than a magnetic field intensity threshold;

步骤S603:若实时磁场感应信息大于磁场强度阈值;Step S603: If the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field intensity threshold;

步骤S604:生成第二避障补偿值;Step S604: generating a second obstacle avoidance compensation value;

步骤S605:基于第二避障补偿值,计算并生成第一飞行路线调整策略;Step S605: Calculate and generate a first flight route adjustment strategy based on the second obstacle avoidance compensation value;

应当理解的是,在飞行过程中,持续获取实时磁场感应信息,判断实时磁场感应信息是否大于磁场强度阈值,若实时磁场感应信息大于磁场强度阈值,则存在磁场过强的区域,及时生成第二避障补偿值,第二避障补偿值可以包括飞行参数的调整、如航向角、速度等,基于第二避障补偿值,计算并生成第一飞行路线调整策略,所述第一飞行路线调整策略包括根据磁场感应信息计算出需要增加或减少的航向角或位置偏移量,以使无人机能够按照期望的方向和轨迹飞行。It should be understood that during the flight, real-time magnetic field sensing information is continuously obtained to determine whether the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold. If the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold, there is an area with an excessively strong magnetic field, and a second obstacle avoidance compensation value is generated in a timely manner. The second obstacle avoidance compensation value may include adjustments to flight parameters, such as heading angle, speed, etc. Based on the second obstacle avoidance compensation value, a first flight route adjustment strategy is calculated and generated. The first flight route adjustment strategy includes calculating the heading angle or position offset that needs to be increased or decreased based on the magnetic field sensing information so that the drone can fly in the desired direction and trajectory.

如图5所示,作为本发明的一种优选实施例,所述识别实时风场信息,生成第二航径校准信息具体包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identifying of real-time wind field information and generating second path calibration information specifically includes:

步骤S701:获取实时风场信息;Step S701: obtaining real-time wind field information;

步骤S702:提取实时风场信息中的实时风力信息;Step S702: extracting real-time wind force information from real-time wind field information;

步骤S703:判断实时风力信息是否大于风力阈值;Step S703: determining whether the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold;

步骤S704:若实时风力信息大于风力阈值;Step S704: If the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold;

步骤S705:生成第三避障补偿值;Step S705: generating a third obstacle avoidance compensation value;

步骤S706:基于第三避障补偿值,计算并生成第二飞行路线调整策略;Step S706: Calculate and generate a second flight path adjustment strategy based on the third obstacle avoidance compensation value;

本实施例在应用时,在持续获取实时磁场感应信息的同时,持续获取实时风场信息,提取实时风场信息中的实时风力信息,判断实时风力信息是否大于风力阈值,若实时风力信息大于风力阈值,则存在风力过强的区域,及时生成第三避障补偿值,第三避障补偿值也可以包括飞行参数的调整、如航向角、速度等,基于第三避障补偿值,计算并生成第二飞行路线调整策略,所述第二飞行路线调整策略包括根据风力计算出需要增加或减少的推力,以使无人机能够按照期望的速度和轨迹飞行。When this embodiment is applied, while continuously acquiring real-time magnetic field sensing information, real-time wind field information is continuously acquired, real-time wind force information in the real-time wind field information is extracted, and it is determined whether the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold. If the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold, there is an area with excessive wind force, and a third obstacle avoidance compensation value is generated in time. The third obstacle avoidance compensation value may also include adjustment of flight parameters, such as heading angle, speed, etc. Based on the third obstacle avoidance compensation value, a second flight route adjustment strategy is calculated and generated. The second flight route adjustment strategy includes calculating the thrust that needs to be increased or decreased based on the wind force so that the UAV can fly at the desired speed and trajectory.

如图6所示,作为本发明的另一种优选实施例,另一方面,一种无人机电力巡检风险检测系统,所述系统包括:As shown in FIG6 , as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a UAV power inspection risk detection system comprises:

获取模块100,用于获取靶向无人机航径信息;The acquisition module 100 is used to obtain the target UAV path information;

提取模块200,用于提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息;An extraction module 200 is used to extract the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment from the target UAV path information;

第一识别模块300,用于识别电气设备磁场信息;A first identification module 300, used to identify magnetic field information of electrical equipment;

第一生成模块400,用于生成规避指令;A first generating module 400, configured to generate a circumvention instruction;

第二生成模块500,用于基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息;The second generating module 500 is used to generate path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the target UAV path information;

第一采集模块600,用于在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时磁场感应信息;The first acquisition module 600 is used to collect real-time magnetic field sensing information during the flight of the targeted UAV;

第二采集模块700,用于在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时风场信息;The second collection module 700 is used to collect real-time wind field information during the flight of the targeted UAV;

第二识别模块800,用于识别实时磁场感应信息;The second identification module 800 is used to identify real-time magnetic field sensing information;

第三生成模块900,用于生成第一航径校准信息;The third generating module 900 is used to generate first path calibration information;

第三识别模块1000,用于识别实时风场信息;The third identification module 1000 is used to identify real-time wind field information;

第四生成模块1100,用于生成第二航径校准信息;The fourth generating module 1100 is used to generate second path calibration information;

第五生成模块1200,用于生成介入调整指令。The fifth generating module 1200 is used to generate an intervention adjustment instruction.

本实施例在应用时,获取模块100用于获取靶向无人机航径信息,提取模块200提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息,第一识别模块300识别电气设备磁场信息,第一生成模块400生成规避指令,第二生成模块500基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息,第一采集模块600在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时磁场感应信息,第二采集模块700在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时风场信息,第二识别模块800识别实时磁场感应信息,第三生成模块900生成第一航径校准信息,第三识别模块1000识别实时风场信息,第四生成模块1100生成第二航径校准信息,第五生成模块1200生成介入调整指令。When this embodiment is applied, the acquisition module 100 is used to acquire the path information of the targeted UAV, the extraction module 200 extracts the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment in the path information of the targeted UAV, the first identification module 300 identifies the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment, the first generation module 400 generates an avoidance instruction, the second generation module 500 generates path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the path information of the targeted UAV, the first acquisition module 600 collects real-time magnetic field sensing information during the flight of the targeted UAV, the second acquisition module 700 collects real-time wind field information during the flight of the targeted UAV, the second identification module 800 identifies real-time magnetic field sensing information, the third generation module 900 generates first path calibration information, the third identification module 1000 identifies real-time wind field information, the fourth generation module 1100 generates second path calibration information, and the fifth generation module 1200 generates intervention adjustment instructions.

如图7所示,作为本发明的另一种优选实施例,所述第一识别模块300具体包括:As shown in FIG. 7 , as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first identification module 300 specifically includes:

导入单元301,用于导入若干个电气设备磁场信息;The import unit 301 is used to import magnetic field information of a plurality of electrical devices;

第一判断单元302,用于判断若干个电气设备磁场信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;The first judging unit 302 is used to judge whether the magnetic field information of a plurality of electrical devices is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold;

标注存储单元303,用于若若干个电气设备磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值,标注并存储磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值电气设备的避障定位信息;A marking storage unit 303 is used to mark and store obstacle avoidance positioning information of the electrical devices whose magnetic field information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold if the magnetic field information of the electrical devices is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold;

第一生成单元304,用于生成第一避障补偿值。The first generating unit 304 is configured to generate a first obstacle avoidance compensation value.

本实施例在应用时,导入单元301导入若干个电气设备磁场信息,第一判断单元302判断若干个电气设备磁场信息是否大于磁场强度阈值,若若干个电气设备磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值,标注存储单元303标注并存储磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值电气设备的避障定位信息,第一生成单元304生成第一避障补偿值。When this embodiment is applied, the import unit 301 imports magnetic field information of several electrical devices, the first judgment unit 302 judges whether the magnetic field information of several electrical devices is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold, if the magnetic field information of several electrical devices is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold, the marking storage unit 303 marks and stores the obstacle avoidance positioning information of the electrical devices whose magnetic field information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold, and the first generation unit 304 generates a first obstacle avoidance compensation value.

如图8所示,作为本发明的另一种优选实施例,所述第二识别模块800具体包括:As shown in FIG. 8 , as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second identification module 800 specifically includes:

第一获取单元801,用于获取实时磁场感应信息;A first acquisition unit 801 is used to acquire real-time magnetic field sensing information;

第二判断单元802,用于判断实时磁场感应信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;The second judging unit 802 is used to judge whether the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field intensity threshold;

第二生成单元803,用于若实时磁场感应信息大于磁场强度阈值,生成第二避障补偿值;The second generating unit 803 is used to generate a second obstacle avoidance compensation value if the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold;

第一计算生成单元804,用于基于第二避障补偿值,计算并生成第一飞行路线调整策略;A first calculation and generation unit 804 is used to calculate and generate a first flight path adjustment strategy based on the second obstacle avoidance compensation value;

本实施例在应用时,第一获取单元801获取实时磁场感应信息,第二判断单元802判断实时磁场感应信息是否大于磁场强度阈值,若实时磁场感应信息大于磁场强度阈值,第二生成单元803生成第二避障补偿值,基于第二避障补偿值,第一计算生成单元804计算并生成第一飞行路线调整策略。When this embodiment is applied, the first acquisition unit 801 acquires real-time magnetic field sensing information, the second judgment unit 802 judges whether the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold, if the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold, the second generation unit 803 generates a second obstacle avoidance compensation value, based on the second obstacle avoidance compensation value, the first calculation generation unit 804 calculates and generates a first flight path adjustment strategy.

如图9所示,作为本发明的另一种优选实施例,所述第三识别模块1000具体包括:As shown in FIG. 9 , as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third identification module 1000 specifically includes:

第二获取单元1001,用于获取实时风场信息;The second acquisition unit 1001 is used to acquire real-time wind field information;

提取单元1002,用于提取实时风场信息中的实时风力信息;An extraction unit 1002 is used to extract real-time wind force information from the real-time wind field information;

第三判断单元1003,用于判断实时风力信息是否大于风力阈值;The third judgment unit 1003 is used to judge whether the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold;

第三生成单元1004,用于若实时风力信息大于风力阈值,生成第三避障补偿值;The third generating unit 1004 is used to generate a third obstacle avoidance compensation value if the real-time wind information is greater than the wind threshold;

第二计算生成单元1005,用于基于第三避障补偿值,计算并生成第二飞行路线调整策略;A second calculation and generation unit 1005 is used to calculate and generate a second flight path adjustment strategy based on a third obstacle avoidance compensation value;

本实施例在应用时,第二获取单元1001获取实时风场信息,提取单元1002提取实时风场信息中的实时风力信息,第三判断单元1003判断实时风力信息是否大于风力阈值,若实时风力信息大于风力阈值,第三生成单元1004生成第三避障补偿值,基于第三避障补偿值,第二计算生成单元1005计算并生成第二飞行路线调整策略。When this embodiment is applied, the second acquisition unit 1001 acquires real-time wind field information, the extraction unit 1002 extracts real-time wind force information from the real-time wind field information, and the third judgment unit 1003 judges whether the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold. If the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold, the third generation unit 1004 generates a third obstacle avoidance compensation value. Based on the third obstacle avoidance compensation value, the second calculation generation unit 1005 calculates and generates a second flight route adjustment strategy.

本发明上述实施例中提供了一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法,并提供了一种无人机电力巡检风险检测系统,在靶向无人机巡检起飞前,预设有航径信息,靶向无人机会按照航径信息进行飞行,在靶向无人机沿航径信息航行过程中,存在多种电气设备和线路,电气设备和线路会产生一定的磁场,磁场会对无人机产生一定干扰,在靶向无人机上安装有若干个磁场传感器和风场传感器,用于实时监测周围的磁场强度,当获取靶向无人机航径信息后,提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息,在航径信息中可能存在多种电气设备,每种电气设备均存在磁场辐射值,而后对每种电气设备的磁场辐射值进行识别,若电气设备的磁场辐射值大于辐射阈值,则生成规避指令,基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,在靶向无人机航径信息的基础上,生成航径纠改信息,即对原有靶向无人机的飞行路线进行纠正,绕过特定点位进行飞行,当靶向无人机开始飞行后,在靶向无人机飞行过程中,设置在靶向无人机上的若干个磁场传感器会持续采集实时磁场感应信息和实时风场信息,对实际飞行过程中产生的磁场辐射信息和风场信息进行识别和分析,进而判断在实际飞行过程中,实时的磁场辐射信息和风场信息是否会对巡检的无人机产生飞行威胁,首先识别实时磁场感应信息,生成第一航径校准信息,而后识别实时风场信息,生成第二航径校准信息,基于第一航径校准信息和第一航径校准信息,生成介入调整指令,对进行飞行巡检的靶向无人机进行实时航径调节,防止靶向无人进入高磁场辐射区域和强风区域,减少对无人机的飞行干扰,保证电力巡检稳定性;本方法和系统可实现对无人机电力巡检过程中的复合式避险判断,首先对无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息进行预判断,而后在实际飞行巡检过程中,对实时磁场感应信息和实时风场信息进行同步采集和识别,发现风险后,及时生成介入调整指令,计算并生成相应的补偿值,调整飞行轨迹,保证电力巡检稳定性。In the above embodiment of the present invention, a method for detecting the risk of power inspection of a UAV is provided, and a system for detecting the risk of power inspection of a UAV is provided. Before the targeted UAV takes off for inspection, path information is preset, and the targeted UAV will fly according to the path information. During the navigation of the targeted UAV along the path information, there are a variety of electrical equipment and lines, and the electrical equipment and lines will generate a certain magnetic field, which will cause certain interference to the UAV. A number of magnetic field sensors and wind field sensors are installed on the targeted UAV for real-time monitoring of the surrounding magnetic field strength. After the path information of the targeted UAV is obtained, the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment in the path information of the targeted UAV is extracted. There may be a variety of electrical equipment in the path information, and each electrical equipment has a magnetic field radiation value. Then, the magnetic field radiation value of each electrical equipment is identified. If the magnetic field radiation value of the electrical equipment is greater than the radiation threshold, an avoidance instruction is generated. Based on the avoidance instruction and the path information of the targeted UAV, path correction information is generated on the basis of the path information of the targeted UAV, that is, the flight route of the original targeted UAV is corrected, and the flight bypasses a specific point. After the targeted UAV starts to fly, during the flight of the targeted UAV, Several magnetic field sensors set on the targeted UAV will continuously collect real-time magnetic field sensing information and real-time wind field information, identify and analyze the magnetic field radiation information and wind field information generated during the actual flight process, and then determine whether the real-time magnetic field radiation information and wind field information will pose a flight threat to the inspection UAV during the actual flight process. First, the real-time magnetic field sensing information is identified to generate the first path calibration information, and then the real-time wind field information is identified to generate the second path calibration information. Based on the first path calibration information and the first path calibration information, an intervention adjustment instruction is generated to adjust the path of the targeted UAV performing flight inspection in real time to prevent the targeted UAV from entering the high magnetic field radiation area and the strong wind area, reduce the flight interference to the UAV, and ensure the stability of the power inspection. The method and system can realize the composite risk avoidance judgment during the UAV power inspection process. First, the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment in the UAV path information is pre-judged, and then in the actual flight inspection process, the real-time magnetic field sensing information and the real-time wind field information are synchronously collected and identified. After the risk is found, the intervention adjustment instruction is generated in time, the corresponding compensation value is calculated and generated, the flight trajectory is adjusted, and the stability of the power inspection is ensured.

为了能够加载上述方法和系统能够顺利运行,该系统除了包括上述各种模块之外,还可以包括比上述描述更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线、处理器和存储器等。In order to load the above-mentioned method and system and enable it to run smoothly, the system, in addition to the various modules mentioned above, may also include more or fewer components than described above, or a combination of certain components, or different components, for example, it may include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, processors and memories, etc.

所称处理器可以是中央处理单元,还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现成可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等,上述处理器是上述系统的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接各个部分。The processor may be a central processing unit, or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application-specific integrated circuits, off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The processor is the control center of the system, and various interfaces and lines are used to connect various parts.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种无人机电力巡检风险检测方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. A UAV power inspection risk detection method, characterized in that the method comprises: 获取靶向无人机航径信息;Obtain the flight path information of the targeted UAV; 提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息;Extract the magnetic field information of electrical equipment from the flight path information of the targeted UAV; 识别电气设备磁场信息,生成规避指令;Identify the magnetic field information of electrical equipment and generate avoidance instructions; 基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息;Generate path correction information based on avoidance instructions and target drone path information; 在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时磁场感应信息和实时风场信息;During the flight of the targeted drone, real-time magnetic field sensing information and real-time wind field information are collected; 识别实时磁场感应信息,生成第一航径校准信息;Identify real-time magnetic field sensing information and generate first path calibration information; 识别实时风场信息,生成第二航径校准信息;Identify real-time wind field information and generate second path calibration information; 基于第一航径校准信息和第一航径校准信息,生成介入调整指令。An intervention adjustment instruction is generated based on the first path calibration information and the second path calibration information. 2.根据权利要求1所述的无人机电力巡检风险检测方法,其特征在于,所述识别电气设备磁场信息,生成规避指令具体包括:2. The UAV power inspection risk detection method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the identifying of the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment and generating the avoidance instruction specifically comprises: 导入若干个电气设备磁场信息;Import magnetic field information of several electrical devices; 判断若干个电气设备磁场信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;Determine whether the magnetic field information of several electrical devices is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold; 若若干个电气设备磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值;If the magnetic field information of several electrical devices is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold; 标注并存储磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值电气设备的避障定位信息;Mark and store obstacle avoidance positioning information of electrical equipment whose magnetic field information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold; 基于避障定位信息,生成第一避障补偿值。Based on the obstacle avoidance positioning information, a first obstacle avoidance compensation value is generated. 3.根据权利要求2所述的无人机电力巡检风险检测方法,其特征在于,所述基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息具体包括:3. The UAV power inspection risk detection method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the generating of the path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the target UAV path information specifically comprises: 导入避障定位信息;Import obstacle avoidance positioning information; 识别避障定位信息在无人机航径信息中的时间节点;Identify the time nodes of obstacle avoidance positioning information in the UAV path information; 基于第一避障补偿值,生成避障提前时刻;generating an obstacle avoidance advance time based on the first obstacle avoidance compensation value; 基于靶向无人机航径信息和避障提前时刻,生成避障航径。An obstacle avoidance path is generated based on the target UAV path information and obstacle avoidance advance time. 4.根据权利要求1所述的无人机电力巡检风险检测方法,其特征在于,所述识别实时磁场感应信息,生成第一航径校准信息具体包括:4. The UAV power inspection risk detection method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the identifying real-time magnetic field sensing information and generating the first path calibration information specifically comprises: 获取实时磁场感应信息;Get real-time magnetic field sensing information; 判断实时磁场感应信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;Determine whether the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold; 若实时磁场感应信息大于磁场强度阈值;If the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold; 生成第二避障补偿值;generating a second obstacle avoidance compensation value; 基于第二避障补偿值,计算并生成第一飞行路线调整策略。Based on the second obstacle avoidance compensation value, a first flight path adjustment strategy is calculated and generated. 5.根据权利要求1所述的无人机电力巡检风险检测方法,其特征在于,所述识别实时风场信息,生成第二航径校准信息具体包括:5. The UAV power inspection risk detection method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the identifying real-time wind field information and generating the second path calibration information specifically comprises: 获取实时风场信息;Get real-time wind field information; 提取实时风场信息中的实时风力信息;Extracting real-time wind information from real-time wind field information; 判断实时风力信息是否大于风力阈值;Determine whether the real-time wind speed information is greater than the wind speed threshold; 若实时风力信息大于风力阈值;If the real-time wind speed information is greater than the wind speed threshold; 生成第三避障补偿值;generating a third obstacle avoidance compensation value; 基于第三避障补偿值,计算并生成第二飞行路线调整策略。Based on the third obstacle avoidance compensation value, a second flight path adjustment strategy is calculated and generated. 6.一种无人机电力巡检风险检测系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括:6. A UAV power inspection risk detection system, characterized in that the system includes: 获取模块,用于获取靶向无人机航径信息;An acquisition module is used to obtain the path information of the targeted UAV; 提取模块,用于提取靶向无人机航径信息中电气设备磁场信息;An extraction module is used to extract the magnetic field information of electrical equipment from the flight path information of the targeted UAV; 第一识别模块,用于识别电气设备磁场信息;A first identification module, used to identify the magnetic field information of the electrical equipment; 第一生成模块,用于生成规避指令;A first generating module, used to generate an evasion instruction; 第二生成模块,用于基于规避指令和靶向无人机航径信息,生成航径纠改信息;The second generation module is used to generate path correction information based on the avoidance instruction and the target UAV path information; 第一采集模块,用于在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时磁场感应信息;The first acquisition module is used to collect real-time magnetic field sensing information during the flight of the targeted UAV; 第二采集模块,用于在靶向无人机飞行过程中,采集实时风场信息;The second acquisition module is used to collect real-time wind field information during the flight of the targeted UAV; 第二识别模块,用于识别实时磁场感应信息;A second identification module is used to identify real-time magnetic field sensing information; 第三生成模块,用于生成第一航径校准信息;A third generating module, used to generate first path calibration information; 第三识别模块,用于识别实时风场信息;A third identification module is used to identify real-time wind field information; 第四生成模块,用于生成第二航径校准信息;A fourth generating module, used to generate second path calibration information; 第五生成模块,用于生成介入调整指令。The fifth generating module is used to generate an intervention adjustment instruction. 7.根据权利要求6所述的无人机电力巡检风险检测系统,其特征在于,所述第一识别模块具体包括:7. The UAV power inspection risk detection system according to claim 6, characterized in that the first identification module specifically comprises: 导入单元,用于导入若干个电气设备磁场信息;An import unit, used to import magnetic field information of several electrical devices; 第一判断单元,用于判断若干个电气设备磁场信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;A first judging unit, used to judge whether the magnetic field information of a plurality of electrical devices is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold; 标注存储单元,用于若若干个电气设备磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值,标注并存储磁场信息大于磁场强度阈值电气设备的避障定位信息;A marking storage unit is used to mark and store obstacle avoidance positioning information of the electrical devices whose magnetic field information is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold if the magnetic field information of the electrical devices is greater than the magnetic field strength threshold; 第一生成单元,用于生成第一避障补偿值。The first generating unit is used to generate a first obstacle avoidance compensation value. 8.根据权利要求6所述的无人机电力巡检风险检测系统,其特征在于,所述第二识别模块具体包括:8. The UAV power inspection risk detection system according to claim 6, characterized in that the second identification module specifically includes: 第一获取单元,用于获取实时磁场感应信息;A first acquisition unit, used to acquire real-time magnetic field sensing information; 第二判断单元,用于判断实时磁场感应信息是否大于磁场强度阈值;A second judgment unit is used to judge whether the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than a magnetic field intensity threshold; 第二生成单元,用于若实时磁场感应信息大于磁场强度阈值,生成第二避障补偿值;A second generating unit, configured to generate a second obstacle avoidance compensation value if the real-time magnetic field sensing information is greater than a magnetic field strength threshold; 第一计算生成单元,用于基于第二避障补偿值,计算并生成第一飞行路线调整策略。The first calculation and generation unit is used to calculate and generate a first flight path adjustment strategy based on the second obstacle avoidance compensation value. 9.根据权利要求6所述的无人机电力巡检风险检测系统,其特征在于,所述第三识别模块具体包括:9. The UAV power inspection risk detection system according to claim 6, characterized in that the third identification module specifically comprises: 第二获取单元,用于获取实时风场信息;A second acquisition unit is used to acquire real-time wind field information; 提取单元,用于提取实时风场信息中的实时风力信息;An extraction unit, used for extracting real-time wind force information from real-time wind field information; 第三判断单元,用于判断实时风力信息是否大于风力阈值;A third judgment unit is used to judge whether the real-time wind force information is greater than a wind force threshold; 第三生成单元,用于若实时风力信息大于风力阈值,生成第三避障补偿值;A third generating unit, configured to generate a third obstacle avoidance compensation value if the real-time wind force information is greater than the wind force threshold; 第二计算生成单元,用于基于第三避障补偿值,计算并生成第二飞行路线调整策略。The second calculation and generation unit is used to calculate and generate a second flight path adjustment strategy based on the third obstacle avoidance compensation value.
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CN116126009A (en) * 2022-09-26 2023-05-16 深圳供电局有限公司 Electromagnetic interference resisting inspection method and system for distribution network unmanned aerial vehicle based on magnetic field analysis
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