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CN118319261A - Wearable physical sign monitoring equipment and method - Google Patents

Wearable physical sign monitoring equipment and method Download PDF

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CN118319261A
CN118319261A CN202410394940.7A CN202410394940A CN118319261A CN 118319261 A CN118319261 A CN 118319261A CN 202410394940 A CN202410394940 A CN 202410394940A CN 118319261 A CN118319261 A CN 118319261A
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expression
value
state information
user
sign monitoring
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李鹏
陈力
王莉荔
杨博
孟庆禹
巩方明
陈阜东
柯沐
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/165Evaluating the state of mind, e.g. depression, anxiety
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient; User input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms

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Abstract

The invention provides wearable physical sign monitoring equipment and method, and relates to the technical field of physical sign monitoring. The wearable body sign monitoring device includes: the acquisition module is used for acquiring physical sign signals and current environment information of a user; the state information generation module is used for generating current state information of the user according to the sign signals and the current environment information; the judging module is used for determining whether the state value of the state information is located in a threshold value interval or not; and the warning module is used for sending warning information to the user terminal when judging whether the user terminal is not, and the user terminal is connected with the wearable physical sign monitoring equipment through the Internet of things. The wearable physical sign monitoring equipment provided by the invention can dynamically monitor physical sign information and current environmental information of the user and pre-judge the mental state of the user, and timely send warning information to the user terminal when the mental state of the user is poor so as to prompt the user and avoid the occurrence of other conditions.

Description

一种可穿戴身体体征监测设备及方法Wearable body sign monitoring device and method

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及体征监测技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种可穿戴身体体征监测设备及方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of vital sign monitoring, and in particular to a wearable body vital sign monitoring device and method.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济水平的提升和科学技术的逐步发展,人民的健康、医疗意识也在逐渐地提高。虽然目前市面上已经有大量的穿戴设备,但是现有的穿戴设备仅能够进行体征监测,用于记录用户当下的体征信息,只有当用户查看该穿戴设备时,才会了解到自身的一个状况,无法主动获知用户当前的精神状态。With the improvement of economic level and the gradual development of science and technology, people's health and medical awareness are also gradually improving. Although there are already a large number of wearable devices on the market, the existing wearable devices can only monitor vital signs and record the user's current vital sign information. Only when the user checks the wearable device can they understand their own condition, and cannot actively know the user's current mental state.

因此,如何解决上述问题是目前亟需解决的问题。Therefore, how to solve the above problems is an issue that needs to be solved urgently.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为了解决现有技术存在的上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种可穿戴身体体征监测设备及方法。所述技术方案如下:In order to solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable body vital sign monitoring device and method. The technical solution is as follows:

第一方面,本发明提供的一种可穿戴身体体征监测设备,该可穿戴身体体征监测设备包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a wearable body sign monitoring device, the wearable body sign monitoring device comprising:

采集模块,用于采集用户的体征信号及当前环境信息;The acquisition module is used to collect the user's vital signs and current environment information;

状态信息生成模块,用于根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息;A state information generating module, used to generate the current state information of the user according to the vital sign signal and the current environment information;

判断模块,用于确定所述状态信息的状态值是否位于阈值区间;A judgment module, used to determine whether the state value of the state information is within a threshold range;

警示模块,用于,在判断为否时发送警示信息至用户终端,所述用户终端与所述可穿戴身体体征监测设备建立物联网连接。The warning module is used to send a warning message to the user terminal when the judgment is no, and the user terminal establishes an Internet of Things connection with the wearable body vital sign monitoring device.

可选地,所述体征信号包括:脉搏信号、心率信号、体温信号和表情图像,所述状态信息生成模块,具体用于:Optionally, the vital sign signal includes: a pulse signal, a heart rate signal, a body temperature signal and an expression image, and the state information generating module is specifically used for:

根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息;generating sub-state information according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal;

识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签;Identify the expression tag corresponding to the expression image;

查询所述表情标签对应的表情值;Query the expression value corresponding to the expression tag;

根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息。The user's current state information is generated according to the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environment information.

可选地,所述根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息,包括:Optionally, generating sub-state information according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal includes:

根据所述脉搏信号生成脉率值;generating a pulse rate value according to the pulse signal;

根据所述心率信号生成心率值;generating a heart rate value according to the heart rate signal;

根据所述体温信号生成体温变化值;generating a body temperature change value according to the body temperature signal;

根据所述脉率值、所述心率值和所述体温变化值生成子状态信息,所述子状态信息为一数值。Sub-state information is generated according to the pulse rate value, the heart rate value and the body temperature change value, and the sub-state information is a numerical value.

可选地,所述识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签,包括:Optionally, the identifying the expression tag corresponding to the expression image includes:

从数据库中匹配所述表情图像所对应的表情标签,所述数据库中预先配置有多个表情标签,所述表情标签包括表示喜的第一标签、表示怒的第二标签、表示悲的第三标签、表示恐的第四标签、表示惊的第五标签、表示厌恶的第六标签以及表示无表情的第七标签。The expression label corresponding to the expression image is matched from a database, wherein a plurality of expression labels are pre-configured in the database, and the expression labels include a first label indicating joy, a second label indicating anger, a third label indicating sadness, a fourth label indicating fear, a fifth label indicating surprise, a sixth label indicating disgust, and a seventh label indicating no expression.

可选地,所述第一标签对应有第一表情值、所述第二标签对应有第二表情值、所述第三标签对应有第三表情值、所述第四标签对应有第四表情值、所述第五标签对应有第五表情值、所述第六标签对应有第六表情值以及所述第七标签对应有第七表情值。Optionally, the first label corresponds to a first expression value, the second label corresponds to a second expression value, the third label corresponds to a third expression value, the fourth label corresponds to a fourth expression value, the fifth label corresponds to a fifth expression value, the sixth label corresponds to a sixth expression value, and the seventh label corresponds to a seventh expression value.

可选地,所述根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息,包括:Optionally, generating the user's current state information according to the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environment information includes:

计算所述子状态信息对应的子状态值;Calculating a sub-state value corresponding to the sub-state information;

对所述子状态值和所述表情值进行处理,生成用户当前的初始状态信息;Processing the sub-state value and the expression value to generate the user's current initial state information;

根据所述当前环境信息和所述初始状态信息生成用户当前的状态信息。The user's current state information is generated according to the current environment information and the initial state information.

可选地,所述状态信息,满足:Optionally, the status information satisfies:

其中,SI表示所述状态信息,α为所述子状态值的权重系数,S为所述子状态值,β为所述表情值的权重系数,I为所述表情值,E为所述当前环境信息,为所述当前环境信息的权重系数。Wherein, SI represents the state information, α is the weight coefficient of the sub-state value, S is the sub-state value, β is the weight coefficient of the expression value, I is the expression value, and E is the current environment information. is the weight coefficient of the current environment information.

可选地,α<β, Optionally, α<β,

第二方面,本发明还提供一种可穿戴身体体征监测方法,所述方法应用于如第一方面任意一项所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a wearable body sign monitoring method, the method being applied to the wearable body sign monitoring device as described in any one of the first aspects, the method comprising:

采集用户的体征信号及当前环境信息;Collect the user's vital signs and current environment information;

根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息;Generate the user's current state information according to the vital sign signal and the current environment information;

确定所述状态信息的状态值是否位于阈值区间;Determining whether the state value of the state information is within a threshold range;

若否,发送警示信息至用户终端,所述用户终端与所述可穿戴身体体征监测设备建立物联网连接。If not, a warning message is sent to the user terminal, and the user terminal establishes an Internet of Things connection with the wearable body vital sign monitoring device.

可选地,所述体征信号包括:脉搏信号、心率信号、体温信号和表情图像,所述根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息,包括:Optionally, the vital sign signal includes: a pulse signal, a heart rate signal, a body temperature signal and an expression image, and the generating of the user's current state information according to the vital sign signal and the current environment information includes:

根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息;generating sub-state information according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal;

识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签;Identify the expression tag corresponding to the expression image;

查询所述表情标签对应的表情值;Query the expression value corresponding to the expression tag;

根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息。The user's current state information is generated according to the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environment information.

本发明提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括:The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solution provided by the present invention include at least:

本发明通过可穿戴身体体征监测设备采集用户的体征信号及当前环境信息;可穿戴身体体征监测设备根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息;可穿戴身体体征监测设备确定所述状态信息的状态值是否位于阈值区间;在判断为否时,可穿戴身体体征监测设备发送警示信息至用户终端,所述用户终端与所述可穿戴身体体征监测设备建立物联网连接。本发明提供的可穿戴身体体征监测设备能够实现动态监测用户的体征信息以及当前的环境信息,利用当前环境信息对用户状态的影响的方式完成对用户的精神状态进行预判,使得当用户的精神状态不佳时及时向用户终端发送警示信息,以提示用户,避免出现以外情况。The present invention collects the user's vital sign signals and current environmental information through a wearable body sign monitoring device; the wearable body sign monitoring device generates the user's current state information according to the vital sign signals and the current environmental information; the wearable body sign monitoring device determines whether the state value of the state information is within a threshold interval; when it is judged to be no, the wearable body sign monitoring device sends a warning message to the user terminal, and the user terminal establishes an Internet of Things connection with the wearable body sign monitoring device. The wearable body sign monitoring device provided by the present invention can dynamically monitor the user's vital sign information and current environmental information, and use the influence of the current environmental information on the user's state to predict the user's mental state, so that when the user's mental state is not good, a warning message is sent to the user terminal in time to prompt the user to avoid unexpected situations.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种可穿戴身体体征监测方法的流程图;FIG1 is a flow chart of a wearable body sign monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

下面将结合附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solution of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本发明实施例中,“当……时”、“在……的情况下”、“若”以及“如果”等描述均指在某种客观情况下设备会做出相应的处理,并非是限定时间,且也不要求设备在实现时一定要有判断的动作,也不意味着存在其它限定。In the embodiments of the present invention, descriptions such as "when...", "in the case of...", "if" and "if" all mean that the device will perform corresponding processing under certain objective circumstances, but do not limit the time, nor do they require the device to perform judgment actions when implementing, nor do they mean the existence of other limitations.

在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“/”表示前后关联的对象是一种“或”的关系,例如,A/B可以表示A或B;本发明实施例中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况,其中A、B可以是单数或者复数。并且,在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”是指两个或多于两个。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a、b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。另外,为了便于清楚描述本发明实施例的技术方案,在本发明的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定,并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。同时,在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念,便于理解。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "/" indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship, for example, A/B can represent A or B; "and/or" in the embodiments of the present invention is only a kind of association relationship describing the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" refers to two or more than two. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple. In addition, in order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, the words "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same functions and effects. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that words such as "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and execution order, and words such as "first" and "second" do not necessarily limit the difference. At the same time, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete way for easy understanding.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种可穿戴身体体征监测方法的流程图,该可穿戴身体体征监测方法应用于可穿戴身体体征监测设备,该方法具体包括如下步骤:FIG1 is a flow chart of a wearable body sign monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The wearable body sign monitoring method is applied to a wearable body sign monitoring device. The method specifically includes the following steps:

步骤S201,采集用户的体征信号及当前环境信息。Step S201, collecting the user's vital signs and current environment information.

其中,体征信号包括:脉搏信号、心率信号、体温信号和表情图像。Among them, the vital signs signals include: pulse signals, heart rate signals, body temperature signals and expression images.

应理解,可穿戴身体体征监测设备上设置有多个传感器,如采集脉搏信号的传感器、采集心率信号的传感器、采集体温的传感器以及采集表情图像的图像采集装置(如摄像头)。It should be understood that the wearable body sign monitoring device is provided with multiple sensors, such as a sensor for collecting pulse signals, a sensor for collecting heart rate signals, a sensor for collecting body temperature, and an image acquisition device (such as a camera) for collecting expression images.

可以理解的是,该可穿戴身体体征监测设备可以是集成于一体的,也可以是分布式的,在此,不作具体限定。It is understandable that the wearable body vital sign monitoring device can be integrated or distributed, and no specific limitation is made here.

作为一种实施方式,当前环境信息的采集可以通过安装在可穿戴身体体征监测设备上设置的环境传感器来进行采集,也可以通过摄像头来采集。在此,不作具体限定。例如,当前环境信息可以是光照强度、湿度、温度等。As an implementation method, the current environmental information can be collected by an environmental sensor installed on a wearable body sign monitoring device, or by a camera. No specific limitation is given here. For example, the current environmental information can be light intensity, humidity, temperature, etc.

步骤S202,根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息。Step S202: Generate the user's current state information according to the vital sign signal and the current environment information.

需要说明的是,状态信息为一数值,而非字符串。It should be noted that the status information is a numerical value, not a string.

作为一种实施方式,步骤S202,包括:根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息;识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签;查询所述表情标签对应的表情值;根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息。As an implementation method, step S202 includes: generating sub-state information based on the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal; identifying the expression tag corresponding to the expression image; querying the expression value corresponding to the expression tag; and generating the user's current state information based on the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environmental information.

应理解,所述子状态信息为一数值。It should be understood that the sub-state information is a numerical value.

可以理解的是,在该实施方式中,通过脉搏、心率和体温来监测用户的当前身体状态,并结合表情图像的方式来对该用户的当前状态进一步融合,提高识别的精准率,使得能够更好地预判用户当前的一个精神状态。It can be understood that in this embodiment, the user's current physical state is monitored by pulse, heart rate and body temperature, and the user's current state is further integrated in the form of expression images to improve the recognition accuracy, so that the user's current mental state can be better predicted.

可选地,根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息,包括:根据所述脉搏信号生成脉率值;根据所述心率信号生成心率值;根据所述体温信号生成体温变化值;根据所述脉率值、所述心率值和所述体温变化值生成子状态信息,所述子状态信息为一数值。Optionally, sub-state information is generated according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal, including: generating a pulse rate value according to the pulse signal; generating a heart rate value according to the heart rate signal; generating a body temperature change value according to the body temperature signal; generating sub-state information according to the pulse rate value, the heart rate value and the body temperature change value, the sub-state information being a numerical value.

可以理解的是,通过将所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号转换成数值,从而将多个数值进行处理,得到一个子状态信息。利用该子状态信息来描述用户当前的一个身体状况。It is understandable that by converting the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal into numerical values, multiple numerical values are processed to obtain a sub-state information, which is used to describe a current physical condition of the user.

可选地,识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签,包括:从数据库中匹配所述表情图像所对应的表情标签,所述数据库中预先配置有多个表情标签,所述表情标签包括表示喜的第一标签、表示怒的第二标签、表示悲的第三标签、表示恐的第四标签、表示惊的第五标签、表示厌恶的第六标签以及表示无表情的第七标签。Optionally, identifying the expression label corresponding to the expression image includes: matching the expression label corresponding to the expression image from a database, wherein a plurality of expression labels are pre-configured in the database, and the expression labels include a first label indicating joy, a second label indicating anger, a third label indicating sadness, a fourth label indicating fear, a fifth label indicating surprise, a sixth label indicating disgust, and a seventh label indicating no expression.

也就是说,本发明预先在可穿戴身体体征监测设备中配置有数据库,该数据库用于存放表情标签。That is to say, the present invention pre-configures a database in the wearable body vital sign monitoring device, and the database is used to store expression tags.

可以理解的是,通过从数据库查询表情标签的方式,能够快速进行表情识别,节约处理资源,使得在可穿戴身体体征监测设备上也可以完成数据库查询。It is understandable that by querying expression tags from the database, expression recognition can be performed quickly, processing resources can be saved, and database queries can also be completed on wearable body vital signs monitoring devices.

需要说明的是,数据库中的表情标签可以动态更新,也可以定时更新,在此,不作具体限定。It should be noted that the expression tags in the database can be updated dynamically or periodically, and no specific limitation is made here.

其中,所述第一标签对应有第一表情值、所述第二标签对应有第二表情值、所述第三标签对应有第三表情值、所述第四标签对应有第四表情值、所述第五标签对应有第五表情值、所述第六标签对应有第六表情值以及所述第七标签对应有第七表情值。Among them, the first label corresponds to a first expression value, the second label corresponds to a second expression value, the third label corresponds to a third expression value, the fourth label corresponds to a fourth expression value, the fifth label corresponds to a fifth expression value, the sixth label corresponds to a sixth expression value, and the seventh label corresponds to a seventh expression value.

举例来说,假设第七表情值为0,第一表情值为1、第二表情值为0.8、第三表情值为0.5、第四表情值为0.4、第五表情值为0.3、第六表情值为0.1。For example, assuming that the seventh expression value is 0, the first expression value is 1, the second expression value is 0.8, the third expression value is 0.5, the fourth expression value is 0.4, the fifth expression value is 0.3, and the sixth expression value is 0.1.

可选地,根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息,包括:计算所述子状态信息对应的子状态值;对所述子状态值和所述表情值进行处理,生成用户当前的初始状态信息;根据所述当前环境信息和所述初始状态信息生成用户当前的状态信息。Optionally, the user's current state information is generated based on the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environment information, including: calculating the sub-state value corresponding to the sub-state information; processing the sub-state value and the expression value to generate the user's current initial state information; generating the user's current state information based on the current environment information and the initial state information.

其中,所述状态信息,满足:The state information satisfies:

其中,SI表示所述状态信息,α为所述子状态值的权重系数,S为所述子状态值,β为所述表情值的权重系数,I为所述表情值,E为所述当前环境信息,为所述当前环境信息的权重系数。Wherein, SI represents the state information, α is the weight coefficient of the sub-state value, S is the sub-state value, β is the weight coefficient of the expression value, I is the expression value, and E is the current environment information. is the weight coefficient of the current environment information.

可选地,α<β, Optionally, α<β,

举例来说,α为0.3,β为0.5,为0.2。For example, α is 0.3, β is 0.5, is 0.2.

可以理解的是,通过将α、β、的比重设置不一样,可以提高对用户精神状态的预判的精准性,强化表情对精神状态的体现程度,以提高预判的精准度。It can be understood that by combining α, β, By setting different weights, we can improve the accuracy of predicting the user's mental state and strengthen the degree to which expressions reflect the mental state, so as to improve the accuracy of prediction.

应理解,环境信息也可以换算成数值。其具体换算过程,在此,不作具体限定。It should be understood that the environmental information can also be converted into numerical values, and the specific conversion process is not specifically limited here.

举例来说,环境信息可以以“1”为标准来进行换算,对于不同环境对用户产生的影响的不同,可以换成不同的数字来表示,如在25度时,该温度下,可以认为温度对应值为1,而对于高于25度可以大于1,而对于低于25度可以小于1,甚至当温度达到零下时,其对应值可以为负数。在此,不作具体限定。For example, environmental information can be converted with "1" as the standard, and different numbers can be used to represent the different effects of different environments on users. For example, at 25 degrees, the temperature corresponding value can be considered to be 1, while for temperatures above 25 degrees, it can be greater than 1, and for temperatures below 25 degrees, it can be less than 1, and even when the temperature reaches below zero, its corresponding value can be a negative number. No specific limitation is made here.

应理解,本发明中环境信息的采集用于加强对用户精神状态的预判,以便于预判不同环境下不同体征情况对用户精神的影响。It should be understood that the collection of environmental information in the present invention is used to strengthen the prediction of the user's mental state, so as to predict the impact of different physical signs in different environments on the user's mental state.

步骤S203,确定所述状态信息的状态值是否位于阈值区间。Step S203: determine whether the state value of the state information is within a threshold range.

可以理解的是,阈值区间的具体数值可以根据实际情况进行设定,本发明不作具体限定。It is understandable that the specific value of the threshold range can be set according to actual conditions, and the present invention does not make any specific limitation.

步骤S204,若否,发送警示信息至用户终端,所述用户终端与所述可穿戴身体体征监测设备建立物联网连接。Step S204: if not, send a warning message to the user terminal, and the user terminal establishes an Internet of Things connection with the wearable body vital sign monitoring device.

可以理解的是,用户终端可以是用户的智能手机、也可以是其他监测终端,在此,不作具体限定。It is understandable that the user terminal can be the user's smart phone or other monitoring terminals, and no specific limitation is made here.

另外,上述提到的警示信息可以是短信,也可以通过穿戴身体体征监测设备发出报警声音的方式所作出的警示信息。在此,不作具体限定。In addition, the warning information mentioned above can be a text message, or a warning message made by wearing a body sign monitoring device to emit an alarm sound. Here, no specific limitation is made.

可以理解的是,本发明中提到的用户终端可以是穿戴该可穿戴身体体征监测设备的用户,也可以是穿戴该可穿戴身体体征监测设备的用户所指定的用户。It can be understood that the user terminal mentioned in the present invention can be a user wearing the wearable body sign monitoring device, or a user designated by the user wearing the wearable body sign monitoring device.

综上所述,本发明提供的可穿戴身体体征监测方法,通过采集用户的体征信号及当前环境信息;根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息;确定所述状态信息的状态值是否位于阈值区间;若否,发送警示信息至用户终端,从而能够从监测到的体征信号生成用户的精神状态信息,不再是仅仅用于记录用户的体征,实现了对用户的实时监控,且能够在用户精神状态不佳时及时发出警示信息。To summarize, the wearable body vital sign monitoring method provided by the present invention collects the user's vital sign signals and current environmental information; generates the user's current status information based on the vital sign signals and the current environmental information; determines whether the status value of the status information is within a threshold range; if not, sends a warning message to the user terminal, so that the user's mental state information can be generated from the monitored vital sign signals. It is no longer just used to record the user's vital signs, but realizes real-time monitoring of the user, and can promptly issue a warning message when the user's mental state is not good.

以上结合图1详细说明了本发明实施例提供的方法。以下详细说明用于执行本发明实施例提供的方法的设备。The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in conjunction with Figure 1. The following describes in detail a device for executing the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

一方面,提供一种可穿戴身体体征监测设备,该可穿戴设备包括:In one aspect, a wearable body sign monitoring device is provided, the wearable device comprising:

采集模块,用于采集用户的体征信号及当前环境信息;The acquisition module is used to collect the user's vital signs and current environment information;

状态信息生成模块,用于根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息;A state information generating module, used to generate the current state information of the user according to the vital sign signal and the current environment information;

判断模块,用于确定所述状态信息的状态值是否位于阈值区间;A judgment module, used to determine whether the state value of the state information is within a threshold range;

警示模块,用于,在判断为否时发送警示信息至用户终端,所述用户终端与所述可穿戴身体体征监测设备建立物联网连接。The warning module is used to send a warning message to the user terminal when the judgment is no, and the user terminal establishes an Internet of Things connection with the wearable body vital sign monitoring device.

在一可能的实施例中,所述体征信号包括:脉搏信号、心率信号、体温信号和表情图像,所述状态信息生成模块,具体用于:根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息;识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签;查询所述表情标签对应的表情值;根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息。In a possible embodiment, the vital sign signal includes: a pulse signal, a heart rate signal, a body temperature signal and an expression image, and the status information generation module is specifically used to: generate sub-status information according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal; identify the expression tag corresponding to the expression image; query the expression value corresponding to the expression tag; and generate the user's current status information according to the sub-status information, the expression value and the current environmental information.

在一可能的实施例中,所述根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息,包括:根据所述脉搏信号生成脉率值;根据所述心率信号生成心率值;根据所述体温信号生成体温变化值;根据所述脉率值、所述心率值和所述体温变化值生成子状态信息,所述子状态信息为一数值。In a possible embodiment, generating sub-state information according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal includes: generating a pulse rate value according to the pulse signal; generating a heart rate value according to the heart rate signal; generating a body temperature change value according to the body temperature signal; generating sub-state information according to the pulse rate value, the heart rate value and the body temperature change value, the sub-state information being a numerical value.

在一可能的实施例中,所述识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签,包括:从数据库中匹配所述表情图像所对应的表情标签,所述数据库中预先配置有多个表情标签,所述表情标签包括表示喜的第一标签、表示怒的第二标签、表示悲的第三标签、表示恐的第四标签、表示惊的第五标签、表示厌恶的第六标签以及表示无表情的第七标签。In a possible embodiment, identifying the expression label corresponding to the expression image includes: matching the expression label corresponding to the expression image from a database, wherein a plurality of expression labels are pre-configured in the database, and the expression labels include a first label indicating joy, a second label indicating anger, a third label indicating sadness, a fourth label indicating fear, a fifth label indicating surprise, a sixth label indicating disgust, and a seventh label indicating no expression.

在一可能的实施例中,所述第一标签对应有第一表情值、所述第二标签对应有第二表情值、所述第三标签对应有第三表情值、所述第四标签对应有第四表情值、所述第五标签对应有第五表情值、所述第六标签对应有第六表情值以及所述第七标签对应有第七表情值。In a possible embodiment, the first label corresponds to a first expression value, the second label corresponds to a second expression value, the third label corresponds to a third expression value, the fourth label corresponds to a fourth expression value, the fifth label corresponds to a fifth expression value, the sixth label corresponds to a sixth expression value, and the seventh label corresponds to a seventh expression value.

在一可能的实施例中,所述根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息,包括:计算所述子状态信息对应的子状态值;对所述子状态值和所述表情值进行处理,生成用户当前的初始状态信息;根据所述当前环境信息和所述初始状态信息生成用户当前的状态信息。In a possible embodiment, generating the user's current state information based on the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environment information includes: calculating the sub-state value corresponding to the sub-state information; processing the sub-state value and the expression value to generate the user's current initial state information; generating the user's current state information based on the current environment information and the initial state information.

在一可能的实施例中,所述状态信息,满足:In a possible embodiment, the state information satisfies:

其中,SI表示所述状态信息,α为所述子状态值的权重系数,S为所述子状态值,β为所述表情值的权重系数,I为所述表情值,E为所述当前环境信息,为所述当前环境信息的权重系数。Wherein, SI represents the state information, α is the weight coefficient of the sub-state value, S is the sub-state value, β is the weight coefficient of the expression value, I is the expression value, and E is the current environment information. is the weight coefficient of the current environment information.

在一可能的实施例中,α<β, In one possible embodiment, α<β,

图2为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。示例性地,该电子设备可以是终端(如上述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备),也可以是可设置于终端的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件。如图2所示,电子设备1000可以包括处理器1001。可选地,电子设备1000还可以包括存储器1002和/或收发器1003。其中,处理器1001与存储器1002和收发器1003耦合,如可以通过通信总线连接。FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Exemplarily, the electronic device may be a terminal (such as the wearable body sign monitoring device described above), or may be a chip (system) or other components or assemblies that may be provided in a terminal. As shown in FIG2 , the electronic device 1000 may include a processor 1001. Optionally, the electronic device 1000 may further include a memory 1002 and/or a transceiver 1003. The processor 1001 is coupled to the memory 1002 and the transceiver 1003, such as by a communication bus.

下面结合图2对电子设备1000的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following is a detailed introduction to the various components of the electronic device 1000 in conjunction with FIG. 2 :

其中,处理器1001是电子设备1000的控制中心,可以是一个处理器,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,处理器1001是一个或多个中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),也可以是特定集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(fieldprogrammable gate array,FPGA)。The processor 1001 is the control center of the electronic device 1000, and may be a processor or a general term for multiple processing elements. For example, the processor 1001 is one or more central processing units (CPUs), or may be application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention, such as one or more microprocessors (digital signal processors, DSPs), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs).

可选地,处理器1001可以通过运行或执行存储在存储器1002内的软件程序,以及调用存储在存储器1002内的数据,执行电子设备1000的各种功能,例如执行上述图1所示的方法。Optionally, the processor 1001 can execute various functions of the electronic device 1000, such as executing the method shown in FIG. 1 above, by running or executing a software program stored in the memory 1002 and calling data stored in the memory 1002.

在具体的实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器1001可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图2中所示出的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 1001 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 shown in FIG. 2 .

在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,电子设备1000也可以包括多个处理器。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核处理器(single-CPU),也可以是一个多核处理器(multi-CPU)。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the electronic device 1000 may also include multiple processors. Each of these processors may be a single-core processor (single-CPU) or a multi-core processor (multi-CPU). The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (e.g., computer program instructions).

其中,所述存储器1002用于存储执行本发明方案的软件程序,并由处理器1001来控制执行,具体实现方式可以参考上述方法实施例,此处不再赘述。The memory 1002 is used to store the software program for executing the solution of the present invention, and the execution is controlled by the processor 1001. The specific implementation method can refer to the above method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

可选地,存储器1002可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compactdisc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器1002可以和处理器1001集成在一起,也可以独立存在,并通过电子设备1000的接口电路(图2中未示出)与处理器1001耦合,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the memory 1002 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto. The memory 1002 may be integrated with the processor 1001, or may exist independently and be coupled to the processor 1001 through an interface circuit (not shown in FIG. 2 ) of the electronic device 1000, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

收发器1003,用于与其他电子设备之间的通信。例如,电子设备1000为终端,收发器1003可以用于与网络设备通信,或者与另一个终端设备通信。又例如,电子设备1000为网络设备,收发器1003可以用于与终端通信,或者与另一个网络设备通信。The transceiver 1003 is used for communication with other electronic devices. For example, if the electronic device 1000 is a terminal, the transceiver 1003 can be used to communicate with a network device, or with another terminal device. For another example, if the electronic device 1000 is a network device, the transceiver 1003 can be used to communicate with a terminal, or with another network device.

可选地,收发器1003可以包括接收器和发送器(图2中未单独示出)。其中,接收器用于实现接收功能,发送器用于实现发送功能。Optionally, the transceiver 1003 may include a receiver and a transmitter (not shown separately in FIG. 2 ), wherein the receiver is used to implement a receiving function, and the transmitter is used to implement a sending function.

可选地,收发器1003可以和处理器1001集成在一起,也可以独立存在,并通过电子设备1000的接口电路(图2中未示出)与处理器1001耦合,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the transceiver 1003 may be integrated with the processor 1001, or may exist independently and be coupled to the processor 1001 via an interface circuit (not shown in FIG. 2 ) of the electronic device 1000 , which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

可以理解的是,图2中示出的电子设备1000的结构并不构成对该电子设备的限定,实际的电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。It is understandable that the structure of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and the actual electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

此外,电子设备1000的技术效果可以参考上述方法实施例所述的方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effects of the electronic device 1000 can refer to the technical effects of the methods described in the above method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

应理解,在本发明实施例中的处理器可以是中央处理单元(central processingunit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signalprocessor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present invention may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.

还应理解,本发明实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(random accessmemory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(doubledata rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM).

上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件(如电路)、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware or any other combination. When implemented by software, the above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present invention is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that contains one or more available media sets. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium can be a solid-state hard disk.

应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系,但也可能表示的是一种“和/或”的关系,具体可参考前后文进行理解。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship, but it may also indicate an "and/or" relationship. Please refer to the context for specific understanding.

本发明中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b,或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。In the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, and "more than one" means two or more. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can be represented by: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.

应理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种可穿戴身体体征监测设备,其特征在于,所述可穿戴身体体征监测设备包括:1. A wearable body sign monitoring device, characterized in that the wearable body sign monitoring device comprises: 采集模块,用于采集用户的体征信号及当前环境信息;The acquisition module is used to collect the user's vital signs and current environment information; 状态信息生成模块,用于根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息;A state information generating module, used to generate the current state information of the user according to the vital sign signal and the current environment information; 判断模块,用于确定所述状态信息的状态值是否位于阈值区间;A judgment module, used to determine whether the state value of the state information is within a threshold range; 警示模块,用于,在判断为否时发送警示信息至用户终端,所述用户终端与所述可穿戴身体体征监测设备建立物联网连接。The warning module is used to send a warning message to the user terminal when the judgment is no, and the user terminal establishes an Internet of Things connection with the wearable body vital sign monitoring device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,其特征在于,所述体征信号包括:脉搏信号、心率信号、体温信号和表情图像,所述状态信息生成模块,具体用于:2. The wearable body vital sign monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vital sign signal comprises: a pulse signal, a heart rate signal, a body temperature signal and an expression image, and the state information generating module is specifically used for: 根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息;generating sub-state information according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal; 识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签;Identify the expression tag corresponding to the expression image; 查询所述表情标签对应的表情值;Query the expression value corresponding to the expression tag; 根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息。The user's current state information is generated according to the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environment information. 3.根据权利要求2所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,其特征在于,所述根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息,包括:3. The wearable body vital sign monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the generating sub-state information according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal comprises: 根据所述脉搏信号生成脉率值;generating a pulse rate value according to the pulse signal; 根据所述心率信号生成心率值;generating a heart rate value according to the heart rate signal; 根据所述体温信号生成体温变化值;generating a body temperature change value according to the body temperature signal; 根据所述脉率值、所述心率值和所述体温变化值生成子状态信息,所述子状态信息为一数值。Sub-state information is generated according to the pulse rate value, the heart rate value and the body temperature change value, and the sub-state information is a numerical value. 4.根据权利要求2所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,其特征在于,所述识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签,包括:4. The wearable body sign monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the identifying the expression label corresponding to the expression image comprises: 从数据库中匹配所述表情图像所对应的表情标签,所述数据库中预先配置有多个表情标签,所述表情标签包括表示喜的第一标签、表示怒的第二标签、表示悲的第三标签、表示恐的第四标签、表示惊的第五标签、表示厌恶的第六标签以及表示无表情的第七标签。The expression label corresponding to the expression image is matched from a database, wherein a plurality of expression labels are pre-configured in the database, and the expression labels include a first label indicating joy, a second label indicating anger, a third label indicating sadness, a fourth label indicating fear, a fifth label indicating surprise, a sixth label indicating disgust, and a seventh label indicating no expression. 5.根据权利要求4所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,其特征在于,所述第一标签对应有第一表情值、所述第二标签对应有第二表情值、所述第三标签对应有第三表情值、所述第四标签对应有第四表情值、所述第五标签对应有第五表情值、所述第六标签对应有第六表情值以及所述第七标签对应有第七表情值。5. The wearable body sign monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that the first tag corresponds to a first expression value, the second tag corresponds to a second expression value, the third tag corresponds to a third expression value, the fourth tag corresponds to a fourth expression value, the fifth tag corresponds to a fifth expression value, the sixth tag corresponds to a sixth expression value, and the seventh tag corresponds to a seventh expression value. 6.根据权利要求5所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,其特征在于,所述根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息,包括:6. The wearable body sign monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that the generating of the user's current state information according to the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environment information comprises: 计算所述子状态信息对应的子状态值;Calculating a sub-state value corresponding to the sub-state information; 对所述子状态值和所述表情值进行处理,生成用户当前的初始状态信息;Processing the sub-state value and the expression value to generate the user's current initial state information; 根据所述当前环境信息和所述初始状态信息生成用户当前的状态信息。The user's current state information is generated according to the current environment information and the initial state information. 7.根据权利要求6所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,其特征在于,所述状态信息,满足:7. The wearable body vital sign monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the status information satisfies: 其中,SI表示所述状态信息,α为所述子状态值的权重系数,S为所述子状态值,β为所述表情值的权重系数,I为所述表情值,E为所述当前环境信息,为所述当前环境信息的权重系数。Wherein, SI represents the state information, α is the weight coefficient of the sub-state value, S is the sub-state value, β is the weight coefficient of the expression value, I is the expression value, and E is the current environment information. is the weight coefficient of the current environment information. 8.根据权利要求7所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,其特征在于,α<β, 8. The wearable body sign monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that α<β, 9.一种可穿戴身体体征监测方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于如权利要求1-8任意一项所述的可穿戴身体体征监测设备,所述方法包括:9. A wearable body sign monitoring method, characterized in that the method is applied to the wearable body sign monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and the method comprises: 采集用户的体征信号及当前环境信息;Collect the user's vital signs and current environment information; 根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息;Generate the user's current state information according to the vital sign signal and the current environment information; 确定所述状态信息的状态值是否位于阈值区间;Determining whether the state value of the state information is within a threshold range; 若否,发送警示信息至用户终端,所述用户终端与所述可穿戴身体体征监测设备建立物联网连接。If not, a warning message is sent to the user terminal, and the user terminal establishes an Internet of Things connection with the wearable body vital sign monitoring device. 10.根据权利要求9所述的可穿戴身体体征监测方法,其特征在于,所述体征信号包括:脉搏信号、心率信号、体温信号和表情图像,所述根据所述体征信号和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息,包括:10. The wearable body vital sign monitoring method according to claim 9, wherein the vital sign signal comprises: a pulse signal, a heart rate signal, a body temperature signal and an expression image, and the generating of the user's current state information according to the vital sign signal and the current environment information comprises: 根据所述脉搏信号、所述心率信号和所述体温信号生成子状态信息;generating sub-state information according to the pulse signal, the heart rate signal and the body temperature signal; 识别所述表情图像所对应的表情标签;Identify the expression tag corresponding to the expression image; 查询所述表情标签对应的表情值;Query the expression value corresponding to the expression tag; 根据所述子状态信息、所述表情值和所述当前环境信息生成用户当前的状态信息。The user's current state information is generated according to the sub-state information, the expression value and the current environment information.
CN202410394940.7A 2024-04-02 2024-04-02 Wearable physical sign monitoring equipment and method Pending CN118319261A (en)

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