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CN115655560A - Inner floating disc running state monitoring system - Google Patents

Inner floating disc running state monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115655560A
CN115655560A CN202211283597.6A CN202211283597A CN115655560A CN 115655560 A CN115655560 A CN 115655560A CN 202211283597 A CN202211283597 A CN 202211283597A CN 115655560 A CN115655560 A CN 115655560A
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Prior art keywords
floating disc
inner floating
floating plate
pressure sensor
monitoring system
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肖吉
李民康
陈年年
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Beidou Qiming Beijing Energy Science And Technology Service Co ltd
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Beidou Qiming Beijing Energy Science And Technology Service Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统,包括内浮盘、高精度远传压力传感器和上位机,所述内浮盘上设有开孔,所述高精度远传压力传感器安装在所述开孔内,并在所述内浮盘下方通过固定螺栓进行固定;本发明提供了一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统,能在浮盘运行过程中及时发现浮盘运行的非常规动作,无需频繁人工巡检,将采集到的压力数据传送到上位机进行分析;耐油耐侵蚀,无需有线电源,具有远传功能,防爆性能,精度极高;具有即时性、精确性、安全性和持续性。

Figure 202211283597

The invention discloses a system for monitoring the running state of an inner floating plate, which includes an inner floating plate, a high-precision remote transmission pressure sensor and a host computer. The inner floating plate is provided with holes, and the high-precision remote transmission pressure sensor is installed on the In the opening, and fixed by fixing bolts under the inner floating plate; the present invention provides a monitoring system for the operation state of the inner floating plate, which can detect irregular movements of the floating plate in time during the operation of the floating plate , without frequent manual inspections, the collected pressure data is transmitted to the host computer for analysis; oil and corrosion resistance, no wired power supply, remote transmission function, explosion-proof performance, high precision; instant, accurate, safe and Persistent.

Figure 202211283597

Description

一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统A monitoring system for the running state of the inner floating plate

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及油气储运领域,特别涉及一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统。The invention relates to the field of oil and gas storage and transportation, in particular to a system for monitoring the operating state of an inner floating plate.

背景技术Background technique

工业4.0时代背景下,很多工业设备信息已并入物联网体系并能很好地进行监控管理,但是仍然有一些设备因为监测难度监测成本问题迟迟没有并入物联网,像储运罐区的内浮盘运行情况,依然要依靠人工巡检等耗时耗力低效率的方式来发现问题,而且信息有一定滞后性,不能很好地预防和及时终止危险的发生,本发明为一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统,能灵敏且及时地发现浮盘偏盘卡盘问题,及时切断危险源达到保护浮盘和罐区安全的目的。In the context of the Industry 4.0 era, many industrial equipment information has been integrated into the Internet of Things system and can be well monitored and managed, but there are still some equipment that have not been incorporated into the Internet of Things due to the difficulty of monitoring and the cost of monitoring, such as the storage and transportation tank farm. For the operation of the inner floating disk, it is still necessary to rely on time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient methods to find problems, and the information has a certain lag, which cannot prevent and terminate the danger in a timely manner. The present invention is an internal The floating plate operation status monitoring system can sensitively and timely discover the problem of the eccentric plate chuck of the floating plate, and cut off the danger source in time to protect the safety of the floating plate and the tank area.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术中的上述不足,本发明提供了一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统,其结构简单合理,方便推广。Aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a system for monitoring the running state of the inner floating plate, which has a simple and reasonable structure and is easy to popularize.

一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统,包括内浮盘、高精度远传压力传感器和上位机,所述内浮盘上设有开孔,所述高精度远传压力传感器安装在所述开孔内,并在所述内浮盘下方通过固定螺栓进行固定;A system for monitoring the running state of an inner floating plate, comprising an inner floating plate, a high-precision remote pressure sensor and a host computer, the inner floating plate is provided with an opening, and the high-precision remote pressure sensor is installed in the opening inside, and fixed under the inner floating plate by fixing bolts;

所述开孔的位置为:所述内浮盘在水平和竖直风向分为X轴和Y轴,其中X轴和Y轴之间设有角平分线组成的交叉线,所述内浮盘的罐内壁向内一米围成同心圆,所述X轴、Y轴、交叉线和所述同心圆的交叉点处设有所述开孔。The position of the opening is: the inner floating plate is divided into an X axis and a Y axis in the horizontal and vertical wind directions, wherein a cross line composed of an angle bisector is set between the X axis and the Y axis, and the inner floating plate The inner wall of the tank is surrounded by a concentric circle one meter inward, and the opening is provided at the intersection of the X axis, the Y axis, the intersection line and the concentric circle.

作为优选的,所述高精度远传压力传感器设有八个。Preferably, there are eight high-precision remote pressure sensors.

作为优选的,所述高精度远传压力传感器的探头伸入所述内浮盘以下20mm。Preferably, the probe of the high-precision remote pressure sensor extends 20 mm below the inner floating plate.

作为优选的,所述高精度远传压力传感器内安装有电池模块。Preferably, a battery module is installed in the high-precision remote pressure sensor.

作为优选的,所述上位机用于接收所述高精度远传压力传感器采集到的信号。Preferably, the host computer is used to receive the signal collected by the high-precision remote pressure sensor.

作为优选的,所述内浮盘正常运行情况下,当浮盘静止时记录此时各高精度远传压力传感器数值,作为零点压力值,后期压力的波动均与此时采集的数据进行对比,并生成曲线图。Preferably, when the inner floating disk is in normal operation, when the floating disk is stationary, record the values of each high-precision remote pressure sensor at this time as the zero point pressure value, and compare the fluctuation of the pressure in the later stage with the data collected at this time, and generate a graph.

作为优选的,当所述内浮盘卡阻后出现浮出液面或浸没现象时,所述上位机发出警报信号或停止收发油作业。As a preference, when the inner floating plate emerges from the liquid surface or is submerged after being jammed, the host computer sends out an alarm signal or stops the operation of sending and receiving oil.

本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明提供了一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统,能在浮盘运行过程中及时发现浮盘运行的非常规动作,无需频繁人工巡检,将采集到的压力数据传送到上位机进行分析;耐油耐侵蚀,无需有线电源,具有远传功能,防爆性能,精度极高;具有即时性、精确性、安全性和持续性。The present invention provides a monitoring system for the operation status of the inner floating disc, which can detect irregular movements of the floating disc in time during the operation of the floating disc, without frequent manual inspections, and transmits the collected pressure data to the host computer for analysis; Oil-resistant and corrosion-resistant, no wired power supply is required, it has remote transmission function, explosion-proof performance, and high precision; it has immediacy, accuracy, safety and continuity.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应该被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and thus It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为内浮盘运行状态监测系统示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the monitoring system for the operation status of the inner floating plate;

图2为内浮盘正常浸液理想状态图;Figure 2 is an ideal state diagram of the normal immersion of the inner floating plate;

图3为内浮盘卡阻后出现某处完全漏出液面的直线关系图;Figure 3 is a linear relationship diagram where the liquid surface completely leaks out somewhere after the inner floating plate is jammed;

图4为内浮盘卡阻后油品浸没到内浮盘以上的直线关系图;Figure 4 is a linear relationship diagram of the oil submerged above the inner floating plate after the inner floating plate is jammed;

图5为内浮盘低点位压力直线关系图;Figure 5 is a linear relationship diagram of the pressure at the low point of the inner floating plate;

图6为内浮盘高点位压力直线关系图;Figure 6 is a linear relationship diagram of the pressure at the high point of the inner floating plate;

1-高精度远传压力传感器、2-上位机、3-内浮盘、A-实际数据。1-high-precision remote pressure sensor, 2-host computer, 3-inner floating plate, A-actual data.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the product of the invention is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It is not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, or operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

在本发明实施例的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

如附图所示,一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统,包括内浮盘3、高精度远传压力传感器1和上位机2,内浮盘3上设有开孔,高精度远传压力传感器1安装在开孔内,并在内浮盘3下方通过固定螺栓进行固定;高精度远传压力传感器1内安装有电池模块,高精度远传压力传感器1的探头伸入内浮盘3以下20mm;As shown in the attached figure, a system for monitoring the running state of the inner floating plate includes an inner floating plate 3, a high-precision remote pressure sensor 1 and a host computer 2. The inner floating plate 3 is provided with holes and a high-precision remote pressure sensor 1 is installed in the opening and fixed under the inner floating plate 3 by fixing bolts; the battery module is installed in the high-precision remote pressure sensor 1, and the probe of the high-precision remote pressure sensor 1 extends 20mm below the inner floating plate 3 ;

开孔的位置为:内浮盘3在水平和竖直风向分为X轴和Y轴,其中X轴和Y轴之间设有角平分线组成的交叉线,内浮盘3的罐内壁向内一米围成同心圆,X轴、Y轴、交叉线和同心圆的交叉点处设有开孔,高精度远传压力传感器1设有八个。The position of the opening is: the inner floating plate 3 is divided into X-axis and Y-axis in the horizontal and vertical wind directions, wherein a cross line composed of angle bisectors is set between the X-axis and the Y-axis, and the inner wall of the inner floating plate 3 is directed toward The inner one meter is surrounded by concentric circles, holes are provided at the intersections of X-axis, Y-axis, intersection lines and concentric circles, and eight high-precision remote pressure sensors 1 are provided.

上位机2用于接收高精度远传压力传感器1采集到的信号。The host computer 2 is used to receive the signal collected by the high-precision remote pressure sensor 1 .

运行后观测内浮盘运行情况,若内浮盘正常运行,当内浮盘静止时记录此时各高精度远传压力传感器数值,作为零点压力值,后期压力的波动均与此时采集的数据进行对比,并生成曲线图。Observe the operation of the inner floating plate after operation. If the inner floating plate is running normally, record the values of each high-precision remote pressure sensor at this time when the inner floating plate is still, as the zero point pressure value. Compare and generate graphs.

如图2所示,现进行数据模拟,若浮盘正常浸液,设其此时表压均为490Pa,即为零点图,是理想状态图。As shown in Figure 2, the data simulation is now carried out. If the floating plate is normally immersed in liquid, the gauge pressure at this time is assumed to be 490Pa, which is the zero point diagram, which is the ideal state diagram.

如图3所示,若出现内浮盘卡阻后出现某处完全漏出液面的情况则会出现图3直线关系图;As shown in Figure 3, if there is a situation where the liquid surface is completely leaked after the inner floating plate is jammed, the linear relationship diagram in Figure 3 will appear;

如图4所示,若出现卡阻后油品浸没到内浮盘以上则出现图4关系图;As shown in Figure 4, if the oil product is submerged above the inner floating plate after jamming occurs, the relationship diagram in Figure 4 will appear;

如图5、图6所示,若8个探头数据同时出现图5、图6情况,则出现了偏盘情况,具体偏盘方位可根据压力峰值测点位置判断卡盘位置。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, if the data of 8 probes appear in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 at the same time, then there is an eccentric disc situation. The specific position of the eccentric disc can be determined according to the position of the pressure peak measurement point.

以上情况上位机均会发出报警信号,若正在收发油则停止作业。In the above situations, the upper computer will send out an alarm signal, and if it is sending and receiving oil, it will stop working.

本发明提供了一种内浮盘运行状态监测系统,能在浮盘运行过程中及时发现浮盘运行的非常规动作,无需频繁人工巡检,将采集到的压力数据传送到上位机进行分析;耐油耐侵蚀,无需有线电源,具有远传功能,防爆性能,精度极高;具有即时性、精确性、安全性和持续性。The present invention provides a monitoring system for the operation status of the inner floating disc, which can detect irregular movements of the floating disc in time during the operation of the floating disc, without frequent manual inspections, and transmits the collected pressure data to the upper computer for analysis; Oil-resistant and corrosion-resistant, no wired power supply is required, it has remote transmission function, explosion-proof performance, and high precision; it has immediacy, accuracy, safety and continuity.

以上所述仅为本发明专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明专利,凡在本发明专利的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明专利的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the patent of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the patent of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the patent of the present invention shall be included in this patent. within the protection scope of the invention patent.

Claims (7)

1. The system for monitoring the running state of the inner floating disc is characterized by comprising the inner floating disc (3), a high-precision remote transmission pressure sensor (1) and an upper computer (2), wherein an opening is formed in the inner floating disc (3), the high-precision remote transmission pressure sensor (1) is installed in the opening and is fixed below the inner floating disc (3) through a fixing bolt;
the positions of the openings are as follows: the inner floating disc (3) is divided into an X axis and a Y axis in horizontal and vertical wind directions, wherein a cross line formed by angular bisectors is arranged between the X axis and the Y axis, one meter of the inner wall of the inner floating disc (3) is enclosed into concentric circles, and the holes are formed in the cross points of the X axis, the Y axis, the cross line and the concentric circles.
2. An internal floating disc operation state monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: eight high-precision remote pressure sensors (1) are arranged.
3. An internal floating disc operation state monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: and a probe of the high-precision remote transmission pressure sensor (1) extends into the position 20mm below the inner floating disc (3).
4. An internal floating disc operation state monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: and a battery module is arranged in the high-precision remote transmission pressure sensor (1).
5. An internal floating disc operation state monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper computer (2) is used for receiving the signals acquired by the high-precision remote transmission pressure sensor (1).
6. An internal floating disc operation state monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: under the normal operation condition of the inner floating disc (3), when the floating disc is static, the numerical value of each high-precision remote transmission pressure sensor (1) at the moment is recorded and used as a zero-point pressure value, and the fluctuation of the later pressure is compared with the data collected at the moment to generate a curve graph.
7. An internal floating disc operation state monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein: when the inner floating plate (3) floats out of the liquid level or is immersed after being blocked, the upper computer (2) sends out an alarm signal or stops oil receiving and sending operation.
CN202211283597.6A 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Inner floating disc running state monitoring system Pending CN115655560A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130120155A1 (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 Lennart Hägg Monitoring of floating roof tank
CN106525300A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 浙江海洋大学 External floating roof oil storage tank floating disc stand-column stress strain optical fiber test device
CN109932020A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-25 广州能源检测研究院 A kind of Transform of Floating Deck for Internal Floating Roof Tank pose monitoring system and monitoring method
CN110274662A (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-09-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of floating plate status monitoring sensor-based system
CN113460521A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-01 北京天方维特科技发展有限公司 Method and device for monitoring floating oil outlet device of oil tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130120155A1 (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 Lennart Hägg Monitoring of floating roof tank
CN106525300A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 浙江海洋大学 External floating roof oil storage tank floating disc stand-column stress strain optical fiber test device
CN110274662A (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-09-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of floating plate status monitoring sensor-based system
CN109932020A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-25 广州能源检测研究院 A kind of Transform of Floating Deck for Internal Floating Roof Tank pose monitoring system and monitoring method
CN113460521A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-01 北京天方维特科技发展有限公司 Method and device for monitoring floating oil outlet device of oil tank

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Application publication date: 20230131

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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