CN115611102A - A remote-controlled mobile energy-enhancing vehicle - Google Patents
A remote-controlled mobile energy-enhancing vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN115611102A CN115611102A CN202211183824.8A CN202211183824A CN115611102A CN 115611102 A CN115611102 A CN 115611102A CN 202211183824 A CN202211183824 A CN 202211183824A CN 115611102 A CN115611102 A CN 115611102A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/48—Automatic re-storing devices
- B65H75/486—Arrangements or adaptations of the spring motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/42—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
- B65H75/425—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles attached to, or forming part of a vehicle, e.g. truck, trailer, vessel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
- B65H75/4471—Housing enclosing the reel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种可遥控的移动补能车,属于充换电技术领域,包括车体、驱动组件、绕辊、电线、接电组件、电池以及弹性复位件,所述绕辊活动设置在所述车体内部,所述电线一端延伸至所述车体内部并绕设于所述绕辊外部,另一端延伸至所述车体外部并与充电头相连,所述驱动组件、所述接电组件以及所述电池均安装在所述车体内部。本发明实施例相较于现有技术,在不需要进行充电补能时,能够实现电线的收卷防护,一方面避免了电线长期暴露在外界空气中,有效防止了电线发生意外损坏以及老化现象,提高了安全性以及延长了使用寿命,另一方面可实现电线存放过程中的有序性,提高电线后续使用时的便利性。
The invention provides a remote-controlled mobile energy replenishment vehicle, which belongs to the technical field of battery charging and replacement, and includes a car body, a drive assembly, a winding roller, an electric wire, a power connection assembly, a battery and an elastic reset member. The winding roller is movably arranged on Inside the vehicle body, one end of the electric wire extends to the interior of the vehicle body and is wound around the outside of the winding roller, and the other end extends to the outside of the vehicle body and is connected to the charging head. Both electrical components and the battery are installed inside the vehicle body. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention can realize the winding protection of the electric wire when charging and supplementing energy are not required. On the one hand, it avoids the long-term exposure of the electric wire to the outside air, and effectively prevents accidental damage and aging of the electric wire. , which improves the safety and prolongs the service life. On the other hand, it can realize the orderliness in the storage process of the wires and improve the convenience of the subsequent use of the wires.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于充换电技术领域,具体是一种可遥控的移动补能车。The invention belongs to the technical field of battery charging and replacement, in particular to a remote-controllable mobile energy replenishment vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
随着新能源汽车的普及,如何有效地为能量不足的汽车提供快速有效的能量补给成为车主和各大厂商非常关注的问题。以电动汽车为例,为实现电动汽车的快速补能、尤其是救急补能,目前市场上普遍采用移动补能车的解决方案。With the popularity of new energy vehicles, how to effectively provide fast and effective energy supply for vehicles with insufficient energy has become a matter of great concern to car owners and major manufacturers. Taking electric vehicles as an example, in order to realize the rapid energy replenishment of electric vehicles, especially emergency energy replenishment, the solution of mobile energy replenishment vehicles is generally adopted in the market.
现有的移动补能车中的充电线在不使用时大多是直接在车体外部暴露在空气中,也有一些是放置于专门的存放箱中,前者容易出现意外损坏,同时还容易受空气环境的影响发生老化现象,在充电补能过程中容易发生安全事故,后者充电线在存放箱中容易出现相互打结缠绕现象,不利于后续的快速使用。Most of the charging lines in the existing mobile energy supplementary vehicles are directly exposed to the air outside the vehicle body when not in use, and some are placed in special storage boxes. The former is prone to accidental damage and is also vulnerable to air environment. Aging occurs due to the influence of the battery, and safety accidents are prone to occur during charging and energy replenishment. The latter charging cables are prone to knotting and entanglement in the storage box, which is not conducive to subsequent rapid use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术的不足,本发明实施例要解决的技术问题是提供一种可遥控的移动补能车。In view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a remote-controllable mobile energy-enhancing vehicle.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了如下技术方案:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种可遥控的移动补能车,包括车体、驱动组件、绕辊、电线、接电组件、电池以及弹性复位件,A remote-controlled mobile energy-enhancing vehicle, including a vehicle body, a drive assembly, winding rollers, electric wires, a power connection assembly, a battery, and an elastic reset member,
所述绕辊活动设置在所述车体内部,The rollers are movably arranged inside the car body,
所述电线一端延伸至所述车体内部并绕设于所述绕辊外部,另一端延伸至所述车体外部并与充电头相连,One end of the electric wire extends to the inside of the car body and is wound around the outside of the winding roller, and the other end extends to the outside of the car body and is connected to the charging head,
所述驱动组件、所述接电组件以及所述电池均安装在所述车体内部,The drive assembly, the power connection assembly and the battery are all installed inside the vehicle body,
所述接电组件用于实现所述电池与所述电线的电导通,The power connection component is used to realize the electrical conduction between the battery and the electric wire,
所述驱动组件用于带动所述绕辊运动,以驱使所述电线自所述绕辊外部放卷,The driving assembly is used to drive the winding roller to drive the electric wire to unwind from the outside of the winding roller,
所述弹性复位件一端与所述绕辊相连,另一端与所述车体内壁相连,在充电完毕后,所述弹性复位件用于所述绕辊反向运动,以对所述电线进行绕卷。One end of the elastic reset member is connected to the winding roller, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the car body. After charging is completed, the elastic restoring member is used for the reverse movement of the winding roller to wind the electric wire. roll.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述驱动组件包括驱动杆以及设置在所述驱动杆外壁的螺纹段,As a further improvement of the present invention: the drive assembly includes a drive rod and a threaded section provided on the outer wall of the drive rod,
所述驱动杆端部与所述车体内壁固定连接,所述绕辊套设于所述驱动杆外部并与所述螺纹段螺纹配合。The end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car body, and the winding roller is sleeved on the outside of the driving rod and threadedly engaged with the threaded section.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述接电组件包括导电杆以及导电盘,As a further improvement of the present invention: the power connection assembly includes a conductive rod and a conductive plate,
所述导电盘固定设置在所述绕辊外部,所述导电杆一端与所述车体内壁滑动配合,另一端延伸至所述导电盘一侧,The conductive plate is fixedly arranged on the outside of the winding roller, one end of the conductive rod is slidingly fitted with the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the other end extends to one side of the conductive plate,
所述导电杆与所述电池之间通过导线连接,所述导电盘与所述电线之间通过导线连接,The conductive rod is connected to the battery by a wire, and the conductive plate is connected to the wire by a wire,
所述车体内部还设置有第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件用于对所述导电杆提供弹性拉力。A first elastic member is also provided inside the vehicle body, and the first elastic member is used to provide elastic tension to the conductive rod.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述车体内部还设置有止回组件,As a further improvement of the present invention: the inside of the vehicle body is also provided with a non-return assembly,
所述止回组件用于对所述电线施加阻力,以克服所述弹性复位件施加于所述绕辊的回转力。The non-return component is used to apply resistance to the electric wire, so as to overcome the turning force exerted by the elastic reset member on the winding roller.
作为本发明再进一步的改进方案:所述止回组件包括压板、第三弹性件、止回片以及支撑板,As a further improvement of the present invention: the non-return assembly includes a pressure plate, a third elastic member, a non-return piece and a support plate,
所述支撑板一端与所述车体内壁固定连接,所述压板设置在所述支撑板一侧,所述电线自所述支撑板与所述压板之间穿过,One end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, the pressure plate is arranged on one side of the support plate, and the electric wire passes between the support plate and the pressure plate,
所述止回片铰接设置在所述压板朝向所述支撑板的一侧,所述第三弹性件一端与所述压板相连,另一端与所述止回片相连,用于对所述止回片提供弹性支撑。The non-return piece is hingedly arranged on the side of the pressure plate facing the support plate, and one end of the third elastic member is connected with the pressure plate, and the other end is connected with the non-return piece, which is used to prevent the non-return The sheets provide elastic support.
作为本发明再进一步的改进方案:所述车体侧壁开设有滑槽,所述压板远离所述支撑板的一侧固定设置有支撑杆,所述支撑杆一端自所述滑槽延伸至所述车体外部并固定设置有拨片,As a further improvement of the present invention: the side wall of the car body is provided with a chute, the side of the pressure plate away from the support plate is fixedly provided with a support rod, and one end of the support rod extends from the chute to the The outside of the car body is fixedly provided with a paddle,
所述支撑杆与所述滑槽内壁之间还设置有第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件用于对所述支撑杆提供弹性支撑。A second elastic member is also provided between the support rod and the inner wall of the chute, and the second elastic member is used to provide elastic support for the support rod.
作为本发明再进一步的改进方案:所述驱动杆外壁上还设置有阻尼件,所述阻尼件用于对所述绕辊沿所述驱动杆外部的移动提供阻尼作用。As a further improvement of the present invention: the outer wall of the driving rod is further provided with a damping member, and the damping member is used to provide a damping effect on the movement of the winding roller along the outside of the driving rod.
作为本发明再进一步的改进方案:所述阻尼件包括沿所述驱动杆外壁长度方向设置的若干橡胶块,As a further improvement of the present invention: the damping member includes several rubber blocks arranged along the length direction of the outer wall of the driving rod,
所述橡胶块呈三角形结构,橡胶块内部中空,橡胶块侧壁开设有气孔。The rubber block has a triangular structure, the inside of the rubber block is hollow, and the side wall of the rubber block is provided with air holes.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本发明实施例中,当需要对车辆充电时,可拉动充电头,同时驱动组件带动绕辊运动,以将电线从绕辊外部放卷下来,使得拉动充电头时,电线可伸出至车体外部,通过接电组件实现电池与电线的电导通,利用充电头与车辆充电插孔之间的配合对车辆进行充电补能;当车辆充电完毕后,可拔出充电头,弹性复位件带动绕辊反向运动,进而对电线进行绕卷,使得电线移动至车体内部,相较于现有技术,在不需要进行充电补能时,能够实现电线的收卷防护,一方面避免了电线长期暴露在外界空气中,有效防止了电线发生意外损坏以及老化现象,提高了安全性以及延长了使用寿命,另一方面可实现电线存放过程中的有序性,提高电线后续使用时的便利性。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the vehicle needs to be charged, the charging head can be pulled, and at the same time, the driving component drives the winding roller to unwind the wire from the outside of the winding roller, so that when the charging head is pulled, the wire can extend to the vehicle body Externally, the electrical conduction between the battery and the wire is realized through the power connection component, and the vehicle is charged and supplemented by the cooperation between the charging head and the vehicle charging jack; when the vehicle is fully charged, the charging head can be pulled out, and the elastic reset part drives the winding The roller moves in the opposite direction, and then winds the wire, so that the wire moves to the inside of the car body. Compared with the existing technology, it can realize the winding protection of the wire when there is no need to charge and replenish energy. On the one hand, it avoids the long-term damage of the wire. Exposure to the outside air effectively prevents accidental damage and aging of the wires, improves safety and prolongs the service life. On the other hand, it can realize the orderliness in the storage process of the wires and improve the convenience of the subsequent use of the wires.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种可遥控的移动补能车的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote-controllable mobile energy-enhancing vehicle;
图2为一种可遥控的移动补能车中电线在绕辊外部的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric wire outside the winding roller in a remote-controlled mobile energy-enhancing vehicle;
图3为图1中A区域放大示意图;Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in Figure 1;
图4为图1中B区域放大示意图;Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area B in Figure 1;
图中:10-车体、101-脚轮、102-导轨、103-滑槽、20-驱动组件、201-驱动杆、202-螺纹段、30-绕辊、40-电线、50-接电组件、501-导电杆、502-第一弹性件、503-导电盘、60-电池、70-止回组件、701-拨片、702-第二弹性件、703-支撑杆、704-压板、705-第三弹性件、706-止回片、707-支撑板、80-弹性复位件、90-阻尼件、901-橡胶块、902-气孔。In the figure: 10-car body, 101-caster, 102-guide rail, 103-chute, 20-drive component, 201-drive rod, 202-thread segment, 30-roller, 40-wire, 50-connection component , 501-conductive rod, 502-first elastic member, 503-conductive plate, 60-battery, 70-non-return assembly, 701-paddle, 702-second elastic member, 703-support rod, 704-press plate, 705 - the third elastic piece, 706 - non-return piece, 707 - support plate, 80 - elastic reset piece, 90 - damping piece, 901 - rubber block, 902 - air hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
下面详细描述本专利的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本专利,而不能理解为对本专利的限制。Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are only used for explaining the patent, and should not be construed as limiting the patent.
请参阅图1,本实施例提供了一种可遥控的移动补能车,包括车体10、驱动组件20、绕辊30、电线40、接电组件50、电池60以及弹性复位件80,所述绕辊30活动设置在所述车体10内部,所述电线40一端延伸至所述车体10内部并绕设于所述绕辊30外部,另一端延伸至所述车体10外部并与充电头(图中未示出)相连,所述驱动组件20、所述接电组件50以及所述电池60均安装在所述车体10内部,所述接电组件50用于实现所述电池60与所述电线40的电导通,所述驱动组件20用于带动所述绕辊30运动,以驱使所述电线40自所述绕辊30外部放卷,所述弹性复位件80一端与所述绕辊30相连,另一端与所述车体10内壁相连,在充电完毕后,所述弹性复位件80用于所述绕辊30反向运动,以对所述电线40进行绕卷。Please refer to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a remote control mobile energy-enhancing vehicle, including a
当需要对车辆充电时,可拉动充电头,同时驱动组件20带动绕辊30运动,以将电线40从绕辊30外部放卷下来,使得拉动充电头时,电线40可伸出至车体10外部,通过接电组件50实现电池60与电线40的电导通,利用充电头与车辆充电插孔之间的配合对车辆进行充电补能;当车辆充电完毕后,可拔出充电头,弹性复位件80带动绕辊30反向运动,进而对电线40进行绕卷,使得电线40移动至车体10内部,实现电线40的收纳防护。When the vehicle needs to be charged, the charging head can be pulled, and the
请参阅图1,在一个实施例中,所述驱动组件20包括驱动杆201以及设置在所述驱动杆201外壁的螺纹段202,所述驱动杆201端部与所述车体10内壁固定连接,所述绕辊30套设于所述驱动杆201外部并与所述螺纹段202螺纹配合。Referring to FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, the
当拉动充电头时,电线40受力进而带动绕辊30在驱动杆201外部转动,进而对电线40进行放卷,同时通过绕辊30与螺纹段202之间的螺纹配合,使得绕辊30转动时能够沿驱动杆201长度方向移动,而绕辊30移动时可对其外部卷绕的电线40进行输送,避免电线40放卷时在车体10内部产生较大方向的偏折,从而提高电线40由车体10内部移出时的便利性;绕辊30转动以及沿驱动杆201长度方向移动过程中可驱使弹性复位件80扭转并压缩,当车辆充电补能完毕后,可将充电头从车辆充电插孔中拔出,此时在弹性复位件80的回转以及伸长作用下可带动绕辊30反向转动并沿驱动杆201长度方向反向移动,绕辊30反向转动时可对电线40进行绕卷,绕辊30反向移动时可将绕卷在绕辊30外部的电线40沿其长度方向均匀有序分布,进而避免电线40相互堆叠挤压,实现电线40的防护。When the charging head is pulled, the
请参阅图1和图2,在一个实施例中,所述接电组件50包括导电杆501以及导电盘503,所述导电盘503固定设置在所述绕辊30外部,所述导电杆501一端与所述车体10内壁滑动配合,另一端延伸至所述导电盘503一侧,所述导电杆501与所述电池60之间通过导线连接,所述导电盘503与所述电线40之间通过导线连接,所述车体10内部还设置有第一弹性件502,所述第一弹性件502用于对所述导电杆501提供弹性拉力。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, the
当拉动充电头以带动电线40向车体10外部伸出时,绕辊30转动并沿驱动杆201长度方向移动,绕辊30转动以及移动时可带动导电盘503同步转动以及移动,使得导电盘503能够贴合于导电杆501一侧并推动导电杆501沿车体10内部进行移动,此时通过第一弹性件502对导电杆501提供的弹性拉力,使得导电杆501与导电盘503紧密接触,电池60可通过导电杆501、导电盘503、电线40以及充电头对车辆进行充电补能;当车辆充电补能完毕后,弹性复位件80驱使绕辊30反向转动并沿驱动杆201长度方向反向移动,绕辊30反向移动时可带动导电盘503反向移动,第一弹性件502带动导电杆501反向移动,当绕辊30反向移动至初始位置时,导电盘503与导电杆501处于分离状态,即电池60与电线40之间处于断开电连接状态,通过这种设置的目的在于,当充电头不需要对车辆进行充电时,充电头与电池60之间处于断开电连接状态,防止充电头因长时间与电池60电连接,避免充电头过热损坏。When the charging head is pulled to drive the
请参阅图1,在一个实施例中,所述车体10内壁固定设置有导轨102,所述导电杆501一端通过滑块与所述导轨102滑动配合。Please refer to FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, a
请参阅图1,在一个实施例中,所述车体10内部还设置有止回组件70,所述止回组件70用于对所述电线40施加阻力,以克服所述弹性复位件80施加于所述绕辊30的回转力,进而防止在车辆充电过程中,电线40受到来自车体10内部的拉力,避免充电头在充电插孔内部发生松动乃至脱离。Please refer to FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, a
请参阅图4,在一个实施例中,所述止回组件70包括压板704、第三弹性件705、止回片706以及支撑板707,所述支撑板707一端与所述车体10内壁固定连接,所述压板704设置在所述支撑板707一侧,所述电线40自所述支撑板707与所述压板704之间穿过,所述止回片706铰接设置在所述压板704朝向所述支撑板707的一侧,所述第三弹性件705一端与所述压板704相连,另一端与所述止回片706相连,用于对所述止回片706提供弹性支撑。Please refer to FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the
当拉动充电头以带动电线40向车体10外部伸出时,通过第三弹性件705对止回片706施加弹性支撑力,使得止回片706一端将电线40压紧在支撑板707一侧,进而限制电线40向车体10内部移动,避免车辆充电时充电头受到电线40的拉扯从车辆充电插孔内部松动或脱离。When the charging head is pulled to drive the
请参阅图4,在一个实施例中,所述车体10侧壁开设有滑槽103,所述压板704远离所述支撑板707的一侧固定设置有支撑杆703,所述支撑杆703一端自所述滑槽103延伸至所述车体10外部并固定设置有拨片701,所述支撑杆703与所述滑槽103内壁之间还设置有第二弹性件702,所述第二弹性件702用于对所述支撑杆703提供弹性支撑。Please refer to FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the side wall of the
当车辆充电补能完毕后,可拔出充电头,随后拨动拨片701,进而带动支撑杆703沿滑槽103内部滑动,进而带动压板704向远离支撑板707方向移动,使得止回片706远离电线40,进而解除对于电线40的止回作用,在弹性复位件80的回转以及伸长作用下,绕辊30可对电线40进行绕卷,实现电线40的收纳防护,当电线40在绕辊30外部绕卷完毕后,松开拨片701,第二弹性件702带动支撑杆703沿滑槽103内部反向滑动,压板704朝向支撑板707方向移动,止回片706重新将电线40压紧在支撑板707一侧。When the charging of the vehicle is completed, the charging head can be pulled out, and then the
在一个实施例中,所述第一弹性件502、第二弹性件702以及第三弹性件705可以是弹簧,也可以是金属弹片,此处不做限制,所述弹性复位件80为弹簧。In one embodiment, the first
请参阅图3,在一个实施例中,所述驱动杆201外壁上还设置有阻尼件90,所述阻尼件90用于对所述绕辊30沿所述驱动杆201外部的移动提供阻尼作用,进而对绕辊30的反向转动速度以及沿驱动杆201外部反向移动的速度进行调节,避免绕辊30反向转动速度过快以及反向移动速度过快,保证电线40在绕辊30外部的收卷效果。Referring to FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, a damping
请参阅图3,在一个实施例中,所述阻尼件90包括沿所述驱动杆201外壁长度方向设置的若干橡胶块901,所述橡胶块901呈三角形结构,橡胶块901内部中空,橡胶块901侧壁开设有气孔902。Please refer to Fig. 3. In one embodiment, the damping
当拉动充电头以带动电线40向车体10外部伸出时,绕辊30转动并沿驱动杆201外部移动,此过程中绕辊30可作用于橡胶块901的斜面位置,进而挤压橡胶块901,使得橡胶块901内部空气由气孔902快速排出,橡胶块901受压变形并体积减小,直至橡胶块901移动至绕辊30外部,此时绕辊30的移动阻尼较小,绕辊30的移动较为顺利;当充电完毕绕辊30反向转动且沿驱动杆201外部反向移动时,绕辊30端部可作用于橡胶块901的竖直面并贴合于气孔902外部,以对气孔902进行封堵,此时橡胶块901内部空气无法快速排出,橡胶块901变形速度较慢,体积减小程度较小,使得绕辊30的移动阻尼较大,进而使得绕辊30的移动速度减慢,从而实现电线40的缓慢绕卷,提高电线40的绕卷效果。When the charging head is pulled to drive the
请参阅图1,在一个实施例中,所述车体10侧壁还安装有若干脚轮101,以便于补能车的灵活移动。Please refer to FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, a number of
在一个实施例中,所述车体10具有可远程遥控功能,以便于遥控车体10移动至需要充电车辆跟前,实现车辆的充电补能,至于实现远程遥控功能所需的传感器、信号收发器以及控制器等部件属于本领域的公知常识,此处不做过多赘述。In one embodiment, the
本发明实施例中,当需要对车辆充电时,可拉动充电头,同时驱动组件20带动绕辊30运动,以将电线40从绕辊30外部放卷下来,使得拉动充电头时,电线40可伸出至车体10外部,通过接电组件50实现电池60与电线40的电导通,利用充电头与车辆充电插孔之间的配合对车辆进行充电补能;当车辆充电完毕后,可拔出充电头,弹性复位件80带动绕辊30反向运动,进而对电线40进行绕卷,使得电线40移动至车体10内部,相较于现有技术,在不需要进行充电补能时,能够实现电线40的收卷防护,一方面避免了电线40长期暴露在外界空气中,有效防止了电线40发生意外损坏以及老化现象,提高了安全性以及延长了使用寿命,另一方面可实现电线40存放过程中的有序性,提高电线40后续使用时的便利性。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the vehicle needs to be charged, the charging head can be pulled, and at the same time, the driving
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation, and within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. Variations.
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