CN114832124A - Electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for open container and use method thereof - Google Patents
Electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for open container and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114832124A CN114832124A CN202110144615.1A CN202110144615A CN114832124A CN 114832124 A CN114832124 A CN 114832124A CN 202110144615 A CN202110144615 A CN 202110144615A CN 114832124 A CN114832124 A CN 114832124A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004141 microcephaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/087—Particle radiation, e.g. electron-beam, alpha or beta radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
- B65B55/04—Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging
- B65B55/08—Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging by irradiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/122—Chambers for sterilisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/23—Containers, e.g. vials, bottles, syringes, mail
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of containers, in particular to an electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a using method thereof, aiming at the problem of relatively low irradiation efficiency, the invention provides a scheme which comprises an open container body, an electron beam emission module, a focusing module, an adjusting module, a rotating module and a vacuum module, wherein the electron beam emission module comprises an electron beam source, a cathode structure, electrons and an electron window, and the electron window is arranged at the bottom of the electron beam source. According to the invention, a non-mechanical mode is adopted, the electron beam is irradiated into the open container for sterilization and disinfection, the requirement on an electron beam source is lower, the irradiation efficiency is higher, and the bottle or the open container can be disinfected by the electron beam without any secondary pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of containers, in particular to an electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a using method thereof.
Background
The container is used for a container (such as a box, a can, a jar) for packaging or loading articles or a formed or soft and unformed covering material.
An open container belongs to one type of container, when articles are stored in the open container, the open container needs to be sterilized, and at present, in the existing electronic irradiation sterilization and sterilization system for the open container and the use method thereof, an electron beam source is generally made into a strip shape and goes deep into the inside of a bottle for irradiation, and the irradiation efficiency of the scheme is relatively low, so that an electronic irradiation sterilization and sterilization system for the open container and the use method thereof are urgently needed to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a using method thereof, which are based on the technical problem that the irradiation efficiency of the sterilization and disinfection system for the open container and the using method thereof is relatively low.
The invention provides an electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container, which comprises an open container body, an electron beam emission module, a focusing module, an adjusting module, a rotating module and a vacuum module, wherein the electron beam emission module comprises an electron beam source, a cathode structure, electrons and an electron window, and the electron window is arranged at the bottom of the electron beam source.
Preferably, the focusing module comprises two first focusing structures, a focusing housing and two second focusing structures, the first focusing structures are arranged above the open container body, the two first focusing structures are located in the focusing housing, the second focusing structures are arranged outside the open container body, and the outer wall of each second focusing structure is provided with a moving mechanism.
Preferably, the adjusting module comprises an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is installed outside the cathode structure.
Preferably, the rotating module comprises a rotating structure, the rotating structure comprises a clamping mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a placing table, the placing table is installed at the top of the rotating mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is installed on the placing table.
Preferably, the standing board top is provided with a bias.
Preferably, the vacuum module includes rubber interface, gas-supply pipe and vacuum pump, the rubber interface is loudspeaker form, the gas-supply pipe sets up in the rubber interface microcephaly end, the vacuum pump is located the other end of gas-supply pipe.
The use method of the electronic radiation sterilization and disinfection system for the open container comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, placing an open container body on a placing table, and fixing the open container through a clamping mechanism;
s2: then opening an electron beam source, emitting electrons through the cathode structure, focusing the electrons through the first focusing structure, and enabling the focused electrons to enter the open container body;
s3: controlling the area of the cathode for emitting electrons by using the adjusting mechanism so as to control the cross section area of the focused electron beam to be the same as the size of the opening of the open container body;
s4: opening the rotating mechanism, and driving the placing table, the clamping mechanism and the open container body to rotate by the rotating mechanism;
s5: opening the moving mechanism and the second focusing mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism drives the second focusing mechanism to move up and down relative to the open container body, and meanwhile, the second focusing mechanism enables the electron beams to be scattered in the open container body;
s6: sleeving the rubber interface on the bottle mouth, opening the vacuum pump, and pumping out air in the open container body to keep the open container body in a vacuum state;
s7: and (5) finishing sterilization and disinfection, opening the clamping mechanism and taking out the open container body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a using method thereof, and the electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system has the following beneficial effects:
an electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a using method thereof have the following beneficial effects: the invention adopts a non-mechanical mode to irradiate the electron beams into the open container for sterilization and disinfection, has lower requirement on the electron beam source and higher irradiation efficiency, and can disinfect the bottle or the open container under the condition of no secondary pollution through the electron beams.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of an electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electron beam source of an electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first focusing structure of an electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second focusing structure of the electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and the method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of an electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the bias voltage of the electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for the open container and the use method thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an electron beam source; 2. electrons; 3. an electronic window; 4. a focus housing; 6. an open container body; 7. a first focusing structure; 8. a second focusing structure; 11. a rotating structure; 13. an adjustment mechanism; 14. and (4) biasing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container and a using method thereof comprise an open container body 6, an electron beam emission module, a focusing module, an adjusting module, a rotating module and a vacuum module, wherein the electron beam emission module comprises an electron beam source 1, a cathode structure, electrons 2 and an electron window 3, the electron window 3 is arranged at the bottom of the electron beam source 1, and electron beams penetrate through an opening of the container and enter the interior of the open container body 6 to sterilize and disinfect the inner surface.
In the invention, the focusing module comprises two first focusing structures 7, a focusing shell 4 and two second focusing structures 8, the first focusing structure 7 is arranged above the open container body 6, the two first focusing structures 7 are positioned in the focusing shell 4, the second focusing structure 8 is arranged outside the open container body 6, the outer wall of the second focusing structure 8 is provided with a moving mechanism, the first focusing structure 7 and the second focusing structure 8 can be focusing coils, focusing magnets, bias voltage and the like, the first focusing structure 7 focuses an electron beam to a small focus, the electron beam penetrates through a bottle opening or a container opening 6 to irradiate the inner surface, the moving mechanism controls the second focusing structure 8 to move up and down relative to the open container body 6, and the sterilization and disinfection of the whole inner surface can be completed.
In the present invention, the adjusting module comprises an adjusting mechanism 13, and the adjusting mechanism 13 is installed outside the cathode structure, the adjusting mechanism 13 can be a bias voltage or a magnetic field, and the cross-sectional area of the emitted electron beam is controlled by adding different bias voltages or magnetic fields.
According to the invention, the rotating module comprises a rotating structure 11, the rotating structure 11 comprises a clamping mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a placing table, the placing table is arranged at the top of the rotating mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the placing table, and the rotating structure 11 controls the opening container body 6 to rotate, so that the electron beams can irradiate the interior of the bottle more uniformly and effectively.
In the present invention, the top of the placing table is provided with a bias voltage 14, and the electron beam smoothly reaches the bottom of the bottle by the bias voltage 14.
According to the invention, the vacuum module comprises a rubber interface, a gas pipe and a vacuum pump, wherein the rubber interface is horn-shaped, the gas pipe is arranged at the small opening end of the rubber interface, and the vacuum pump is arranged at the other end of the gas pipe, so that electrons are transmitted in the bottle for a longer distance, the free path of the electrons in the bottle is increased, and the sterilization and disinfection efficiency is improved.
The use method of the electronic radiation sterilization and disinfection system for the open container comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: firstly, placing an open container body 6 on a placing table, and fixing the open container through a clamping mechanism;
the second step is that: then turning on the electron beam source 1, emitting electrons 2 through the cathode structure, focusing the electrons through the first focusing structure 7, and allowing the focused electrons 2 to enter the open container body 6;
the third step: the region of the cathode emitting electrons is controlled by the adjusting mechanism, so that the cross-sectional area of the focused electron beam is controlled to be the same as the size of the opening of the open container body 6;
the fourth step: opening the rotating mechanism, and driving the placing table, the clamping mechanism and the open container body 6 to rotate by the rotating mechanism;
the fifth step: opening the moving mechanism and the second focusing mechanism 8, driving the second focusing mechanism 8 to move up and down relative to the open container body 6 by the moving mechanism, and simultaneously enabling the electron beams to be scattered in the open container body 6 by the second focusing mechanism 8;
and a sixth step: sleeving the rubber interface on the bottle mouth, opening the vacuum pump, and pumping out air in the open container body 6 to keep the open container body 6 in a vacuum state;
the seventh step: and (5) finishing sterilization and disinfection, opening the clamping mechanism and taking out the open container body 6.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for an open container comprises an open container body (6), an electron beam emission module, a focusing module, an adjustment module, a rotation module and a vacuum module, and is characterized in that the electron beam emission module comprises an electron beam source (1), a cathode structure, electrons (2) and an electron window (3), and the electron window (3) is arranged at the bottom of the electron beam source (1).
2. The electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for the open container as recited in claim 1, characterized in that said focusing module comprises two first focusing structures (7), a focusing housing (4) and two second focusing structures (8), said first focusing structures (7) are disposed above the open container body (6), said two first focusing structures (7) are located in the focusing housing (4), said second focusing structures (8) are disposed outside the open container body (6), and the outer wall of the second focusing structures (8) is provided with a moving mechanism.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjustment module comprises an adjustment mechanism (13), and the adjustment mechanism (13) is installed outside the cathode structure.
4. The electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for open containers as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rotating module comprises a rotating structure (11), said rotating structure (11) comprises a clamping mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a placing table, said placing table is installed on top of the rotating mechanism, said clamping mechanism is installed on the placing table.
5. An electron radiation sterilization and disinfection system for open containers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said standing table top is provided with a bias (14).
6. The electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for the open container as recited in claim 1, wherein the vacuum module comprises a rubber interface, a gas pipe and a vacuum pump, the rubber interface is horn-shaped, the gas pipe is arranged at the small opening end of the rubber interface, and the vacuum pump is located at the other end of the gas pipe.
7. The method for using the electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for the open container as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, placing an open container body (6) on a placing table, and fixing the open container through a clamping mechanism;
s2: then turning on an electron beam source (1), emitting electrons (2) through a cathode structure, focusing the electrons through a first focusing structure (7), and enabling the focused electrons (2) to enter an open container body (6);
s3: the area of the cathode for emitting electrons is controlled by using the adjusting mechanism, so that the cross section area of the focused electron beam is controlled to be the same as the size of the opening of the open container body (6);
s4: opening the rotating mechanism, and driving the placing table, the clamping mechanism and the open container body (6) to rotate by the rotating mechanism;
s5: opening the moving mechanism and the second focusing mechanism (8), driving the second focusing mechanism (8) to move up and down relative to the open container body (6) by the moving mechanism, and simultaneously enabling the electron beams to be scattered inside the open container body (6) by the second focusing mechanism (8);
s6: sleeving the rubber interface on the bottle mouth, opening the vacuum pump, and pumping out air in the open container body (6) to keep the open container body (6) in a vacuum state;
s7: and (5) finishing sterilization and disinfection, opening the clamping mechanism and taking out the open container body (6).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110144615.1A CN114832124A (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for open container and use method thereof |
| PCT/CN2022/073362 WO2022166630A1 (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2022-01-24 | Electron irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for open-mouthed container and using method of system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110144615.1A CN114832124A (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for open container and use method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114832124A true CN114832124A (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110144615.1A Pending CN114832124A (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Electronic irradiation sterilization and disinfection system for open container and use method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114832124A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022166630A1 (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-02 CN CN202110144615.1A patent/CN114832124A/en active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-01-24 WO PCT/CN2022/073362 patent/WO2022166630A1/en active Application Filing
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| CN208165410U (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-30 | 江苏智研科技有限公司 | The device of disinfecting action is carried out to bottle using twin-cathode ray beam generator |
| CN208217146U (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-12-11 | 江苏智研科技有限公司 | The device of disinfecting action is carried out to bottle using single electronic beam generator |
| CN209161466U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-07-26 | 江苏智研科技有限公司 | The device to be sterilized using single electronic beam to bottle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022166630A1 (en) | 2022-08-11 |
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