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CN103784188B - Dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process - Google Patents

Dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103784188B
CN103784188B CN201410082234.5A CN201410082234A CN103784188B CN 103784188 B CN103784188 B CN 103784188B CN 201410082234 A CN201410082234 A CN 201410082234A CN 103784188 B CN103784188 B CN 103784188B
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China
Prior art keywords
right baffle
plate
square shaft
groove
block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410082234.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103784188A (en
Inventor
鞠传广
申慧芬
柴玉强
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • A61B17/7062Devices acting on, attached to, or simulating the effect of, vertebral processes, vertebral facets or ribs ; Tools for such devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides dynamic device for spreading between a kind of adjustable elasticity spinous process, comprise right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, set casing is provided with between right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, block is provided with in right baffle plate, square shaft is provided with in right baffle-plate, slide block is provided with between block and square shaft, slide block is divided into upper and lower two parts, pointed groove is provided with between upper sliding block, pointed groove is corresponding with the groove on square shaft, upper sliding block bossing is equipped with spring, and be connected with guide finger, guide finger is connected with limiting plate, limiting plate is provided with locating piece, locating piece, thimble is provided with in the middle of guide finger and limiting plate, square shaft endoporus is provided with adjusting rod, in the groove of adjusting rod front end between slide block and square shaft.The present invention adopts flexible design, while strutting decompression, avoids operation process and directly contacts with skeleton the rigid shock brought with in post operative recovery procedures, reduce the complication such as fracture of spinous process to occur, simple to operate, decrease tissue injury to greatest extent, operation reversibility is increased greatly.

Description

Dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process
Technical field
The invention belongs to and should be medical instruments field, relate in particular to dynamic device for spreading between a kind of adjustable elasticity spinous process.
Background technology
Lumbar spinal stenosis is commonly encountered diseases and frequently-occurring disease, and its cause of disease is that lumbar vertebra tube chamber footpath is narrow, and main manifestations is low back pain, and when lower limb are stood or walked, fiber crops are swollen aches and intermittent claudication.The main means of current state internal therapy lumbar spinal stenosis are still to cut and to expand canalis spinalis, reach spinal canal decompression object.In the method surgical procedure, medical worker's complicated operation, the comparatively time of performing the operation is long, not only injured spinal tissue, destroys its stability, also easily makes nerve suffer damage, poor reliability; Patient's Post operation bed rest time is long, expense is many, easily occurs multiple complications simultaneously.Recently, use spinal column dynamic stability theory in the world, invent multiple device for spreading, device for spreading is implanted between Lumbar Vertebral Canal, between spinous process, the principle of internal fixtion device for spreading is that the distracting force that inner fixing device produces can make operated level generation relatively rear convex, the ligamenta flava of infolding is made to open to reduce to intraspinal intrusion, the longitudinal distracting force produced between vertebral body can increase intervertebral foramina diameter, thus the regression alleviated between adjacent vertebral bodies, the object realize reducing Lumbar Vertebral Canal pressure, expanding lumbar vertebra tube chamber footpath and decompression, operation process is simple, tissue injury is little, few intercurrent disease.But external device for spreading price comparison is expensive, easily produces and come off or the complication such as fracture of spinous process occur.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides dynamic device for spreading between a kind of adjustable elasticity spinous process in order to solve the problem.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process, comprise right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, set casing is provided with between right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, block is provided with in right baffle plate, square shaft is provided with in right baffle-plate, slide block is provided with between block and square shaft, slide block is divided into upper and lower two parts, pointed groove is provided with between upper sliding block, pointed groove is corresponding with the groove on square shaft, upper sliding block bossing is equipped with spring, and be connected with guide finger, guide finger is connected with limiting plate, limiting plate is provided with locating piece, locating piece, thimble is provided with in the middle of guide finger and limiting plate, square shaft endoporus is provided with adjusting rod, in the groove of adjusting rod front end between slide block and square shaft,
Preferably, the adjustable stroke of both sides thimble is >=5mm, and the power that flexibly connects of two springs is 5 ~ 15N.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts flexible design, while strutting decompression, avoid operation process and directly contact with skeleton the rigid shock brought with in post operative recovery procedures, reduce the complication such as fracture of spinous process to occur, simple to operate, decrease tissue injury to greatest extent, operation reversibility is increased greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is generalized section of the present invention.
Part illustrates: 1, set casing, 2, adjusting rod, 3, right baffle-plate, 4, thimble, 5, locating piece, 6, right baffle plate, 7, slide block, 8, square shaft, 9, limiting plate, 10, guide finger, 11, block, 12, spring.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to Comprehension and Implementation better, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described: dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process, comprise right baffle-plate 3 and right baffle plate 6, set casing 1 is provided with between right baffle-plate 3 and right baffle plate 6, block 11 is provided with in right baffle plate 6, square shaft 8 is provided with in right baffle-plate 3, slide block 7 is provided with between block 11 and square shaft 8, slide block 7 is divided into upper and lower two parts, pointed groove is provided with between upper sliding block 7, pointed groove is corresponding with the groove on square shaft 8, upper sliding block 7 bossing is equipped with spring 12, and be connected with guide finger 10, guide finger 10 is connected with limiting plate 9, limiting plate 9 is provided with locating piece 5, locating piece 5, thimble 4 is provided with in the middle of guide finger 10 and limiting plate 9, square shaft 8 endoporus is provided with adjusting rod 2, in the groove of adjusting rod 2 front end between slide block 7 and square shaft 8.
When using of the present invention, first the device body except right baffle-plate 3 is put between spinous process, the placement location of adjusting device and angle, after adjusting, with specific purpose tool, adjusting rod 2 is regulated, adjusting rod 2 is moved forward, adjusting rod 2 front end is pointed, pointed groove between the groove and two slide blocks 7 of square shaft 8 moves forward, upper sliding block 7 is strutted, upper sliding block 7 compresses the spring 12 at two ends, guide finger 10 is made to drive thimble 4 outwards movement, by thimble 4 and the skeletal fixation of upper and lower two ends, finally right baffle-plate 3 is fixed along square shaft 8, realize automatically locking of whole device, retrain firmly with the skeleton at upper and lower two ends.
Between adjustable elasticity spinous process, the working range of dynamic device for spreading demand fulfillment is: adjustable dimension >=5mm (prolonging spinal column direction); Flexibly connect power: 5 ~ 15N.
The present invention, by the adjustment to adjusting rod, can realize both sides thimble 5mm adjustment stroke, realizes the fixing and locking of optional position in 5mm simultaneously; By to the calculating of spring and experimental verification, two ends spring force effectively can be controlled between 5 ~ 15N, reduce installation initial stage or strenuous exercise to the impact of patient bone, reduce the misery of patient; Two side shields and slide block select polyimide material, self-lubricating effect when can increase adjustment and the facility of installation; Other materials all adopts titanium material, and while the rigidity of assurance device, realization is effectively affine with human body, is convenient to the recovery of patient.
The present invention adopts flexible design, while strutting decompression, avoids operation process and directly contacts with skeleton the rigid shock brought with in post operative recovery procedures, reduce the complication such as fracture of spinous process to occur, simple to operate, decrease tissue injury to greatest extent, operation reversibility is increased greatly.
The foregoing is only better case study on implementation of the present invention, be not used in and limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, other use the equivalence of patent spirit of the present invention to change, and all should belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process, comprise right baffle-plate (3) and right baffle plate (6), set casing (1) is provided with between right baffle-plate (3) and right baffle plate (6), it is characterized in that being provided with block (11) in right baffle plate (6), square shaft (8) is provided with in right baffle-plate (3), slide block (7) is provided with between block (11) and square shaft (8), slide block (7) is divided into upper and lower two parts, upper sliding block is provided with pointed groove between (7), pointed groove is corresponding with the groove on square shaft (8), upper sliding block (7) bossing is equipped with spring (12), and be connected with guide finger (10), guide finger (10) is connected with limiting plate (9), limiting plate (9) is provided with locating piece (5), locating piece (5), thimble (4) is provided with in the middle of guide finger (10) and limiting plate (9), square shaft (8) endoporus is provided with adjusting rod (2), adjusting rod (2) front end is positioned at the groove between slide block (7) and square shaft (8).
2. dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the adjustable stroke of both sides thimble (4) is >=5mm, the power that flexibly connects of two springs (12) is 5 ~ 15N.
CN201410082234.5A 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process Expired - Fee Related CN103784188B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410082234.5A CN103784188B (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410082234.5A CN103784188B (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Dynamic device for spreading between adjustable elasticity spinous process

Publications (2)

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CN103784188A CN103784188A (en) 2014-05-14
CN103784188B true CN103784188B (en) 2015-08-19

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Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5860977A (en) * 1997-01-02 1999-01-19 Saint Francis Medical Technologies, Llc Spine distraction implant and method
JP2012501231A (en) * 2008-08-28 2012-01-19 ジンテス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Bone-derived interspinous spacer
CN201295279Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-08-26 创生医疗器械(江苏)有限公司 Interspinal strutting device
WO2010108333A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Industrial Technology Research Institute Spinal dynamic stabilization device
CA3003975A1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-07 Ldr Medical Anchoring device, intervertebral implant and implantation instrument
IT1399961B1 (en) * 2010-05-11 2013-05-09 Meddev Sagl INTERSPINOSIS LOADER DEVICE
CN201727573U (en) * 2010-07-31 2011-02-02 李照文 Multidirectional dynamic stabilizer for spinal joints
CN201920883U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-10 山东威高骨科材料有限公司 Spinous process retainer
CN203829024U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-09-17 鞠传广 Adjustable elastic interspinous dynamic distraction device

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Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20190307

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