CN101350474B - Electronic device with variable pole guiding connector and connector set - Google Patents
Electronic device with variable pole guiding connector and connector set Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种电子装置及连接器组,特别是涉及一种具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置及连接器组具导引功能的电子装置及连接器组。The invention relates to an electronic device and a connector set, in particular to an electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector and the connector set with a guiding function and the electronic device and the connector set.
背景技术Background technique
计算机、音乐播放器或个人数字助理等电子装置通常设有连接端口来与其它的电子装置沟通,通常各规格的连接端口会配合特定式样的连接器,其中,以通用串行端口(Universal Serial Bus,USB)连接器以及1394连接器等规格为目前常见与应用的连接器。Electronic devices such as computers, music players or personal digital assistants usually have connection ports to communicate with other electronic devices. Usually, the connection ports of various specifications will be matched with connectors of specific styles. Among them, the Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus) , USB) connectors and 1394 connectors are currently common and applied connectors.
如图1所示,已知技术的USB连接器1包含一接头本体11以及一壳体12,壳体12包覆接头本体11的侧边,且接头本体11从壳体12露出以和一USB连接埠(USB port)2连接。接头本体11内设置有金属接脚13以及一垫片14,金属接脚13设置在垫片14上。USB连接埠2内设置有金属接脚21以及一垫片22,金属接脚21设置在垫片22上。As shown in Figure 1, the USB connector 1 of the known technology includes a
当接头本体11插入至USB连接埠2之后,接头本体11内的金属接脚13会和USB连接埠2内的金属接脚21相接而电性导通,因而可传递电源讯号(+5V电源及地线GND)以及数据讯号(差动讯号对,differential pair)。When the
但是,USB连接器1的正反面在外观上并没有明显的区别,使用者若将USB连接器1弄反,而将USB连接器1插入时,USB连接埠2的垫片22会阻挡垫片14使得USB连接器1无法插入USB连接埠2。此外,通常USB连接端口2在台式电脑或笔记本电脑的位置皆处于使用者不易正视的位置,因此使用者不容易将USB连接器1插入至正确的位置,且使用者也无法得知其将USB连接器1插反。如此一来会造成使用者需要尝试重新插入USB连接器1至USB连接埠2,不仅不方便也浪费时间。However, there is no obvious difference in appearance between the front and back of the USB connector 1. If the user reverses the USB connector 1 and inserts the USB connector 1, the
有鉴于上述现有的USB连接器存在的缺陷,本发明人基于从事此类产品设计制造多年丰富的实务经验及专业知识,并配合学理的运用,积极加以研究创新,以期创设一种新型结构的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置及连接器组,能够改进一般现有的USB连接器,使其更具有实用性。经过不断的研究、设计,并经过反复试作样品及改进后,终于创设出确具实用价值的本发明。In view of the defects existing in the above-mentioned existing USB connectors, the inventor actively researches and innovates on the basis of years of rich practical experience and professional knowledge engaged in the design and manufacture of such products, and cooperates with the application of academic theories, in order to create a new structure. The electronic device and the connector group with the variable magnetic pole guiding connector can improve the common existing USB connector and make it more practical. Through continuous research, design, and after repeated trial samples and improvements, the present invention with practical value is finally created.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于,克服现有的USB连接器存在的缺陷,而提供一种新型结构的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置及连接器组,所要解决的技术问题是使其克服使用者需要尝试重新插入连接器至连接埠的不方和浪费时间等缺陷,从而更加适于实用。The main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects existing in the existing USB connector, and provide a new structure of electronic devices and connector groups with variable magnetic pole guiding connectors, the technical problem to be solved is to make it overcome The defects such as inconvenience and time-wasting that the user needs to try to reinsert the connector to the connection port are more suitable for practical use.
本发明的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。依据本发明提出的一种具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,上述连接器包含:一接头本体;二可变磁极磁铁,分别设置于上述接头本体的二侧,且于一第一位置及一第二位置之间移动;以及一磁极控制元件,与上述这些可变磁极磁铁电性连接;其中,上述磁极控制元件控制上述这些可变磁极磁铁的极性来和一连接埠相吸或相斥,借以引导上述接头本体插入至上述连接埠或与上述连接埠分离。The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. According to an electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector proposed by the present invention, the above-mentioned connector includes: a joint body; two variable magnetic pole magnets, respectively arranged on two sides of the above-mentioned joint body, and in a first position and a second position; and a magnetic pole control element, electrically connected with the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets; wherein, the above-mentioned magnetic pole control element controls the polarity of the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets to attract or attract a connection port Repel each other, so as to guide the above-mentioned joint body to be inserted into the above-mentioned connection port or separated from the above-mentioned connection port.
本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
前述的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,上述连接器更包含:二滑槽,分别设置于上述接头本体的二侧,上述这些可变磁极磁铁系分别滑设于上述这些滑槽。In the aforementioned electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector, the above connector further includes: two sliding slots respectively disposed on two sides of the above-mentioned joint body, and the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets are respectively slidably disposed on the above-mentioned sliding slots.
前述的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,上述连接器更包含:一壳体,包覆上述接头本体以及上述这些滑槽,其中上述这些滑槽位于上述接头本体以及上述壳体之间。In the above-mentioned electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector, the above-mentioned connector further includes: a casing covering the above-mentioned joint body and the above-mentioned slide grooves, wherein the above-mentioned slide grooves are located between the above-mentioned joint body and the above-mentioned casing .
前述的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,上述连接器更包含:二顶出组件,分别将各上述可变磁极磁铁顶出至上述第一位置。In the aforementioned electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector, the above connector further includes: two ejection components, respectively ejecting each of the above variable magnetic pole magnets to the above first position.
前述的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,各上述顶出组件是分别为一弹性组件或一气动组件。In the aforementioned electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector, each of the above-mentioned ejecting components is an elastic component or a pneumatic component.
前述的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,上述弹性组件的一端分别与上述可变磁极磁铁连接,另一端则固定于上述接头本体。In the aforementioned electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector, one end of the above-mentioned elastic component is respectively connected to the above-mentioned variable magnetic-pole magnet, and the other end is fixed to the above-mentioned joint body.
前述的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,各上述顶出组件包含:一弹簧;以及一连接杆,其两端分别连接上述弹簧以及上述可变磁极磁铁。In the aforementioned electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector, each of the ejection components includes: a spring; and a connecting rod, two ends of which are respectively connected to the spring and the variable magnetic pole magnet.
前述的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,各上述可变磁极磁铁为一电磁铁。In the aforementioned electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector, each of the above variable magnetic pole magnets is an electromagnet.
前述的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置,上述连接埠具有连接端口,连接端口具有一对永久磁铁,且分别与上述这些可变磁极磁铁对应设置。In the aforementioned electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector, the above-mentioned connection port has a connection port, and the connection port has a pair of permanent magnets, which are respectively arranged corresponding to the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets.
本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还采用以下技术方案来实现。依据本发明提出的一种连接器组,包含:一连接器,具有一接头本体、二可变磁极磁铁及一磁极控制元件,其中上述这些可变磁极磁铁分别设置于上述接头本体的二侧,且于一第一位置及一第二位置之间移动,上述磁极控制元件与上述这些可变磁极磁铁电性连接;以及一连接埠,具有一插槽及二永久磁铁,其中上述这些永久磁铁面向上述连接器,并分别对应上述这些可变磁极磁铁而设于上述插槽的两边;其中,上述磁极控制元件控制上述这些可变磁极磁铁的极性来和上述连接埠相吸或相斥,借以引导上述接头本体插入至上述连接埠或与上述连接埠分离。The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problem also adopt the following technical solutions to achieve. A connector set proposed according to the present invention includes: a connector with a joint body, two variable magnetic pole magnets and a magnetic pole control element, wherein the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets are respectively arranged on two sides of the above-mentioned joint body, And move between a first position and a second position, the above-mentioned magnetic pole control element is electrically connected with the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets; and a connection port has a slot and two permanent magnets, wherein the above-mentioned permanent magnets face The above-mentioned connector is respectively arranged on both sides of the above-mentioned slot corresponding to the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets; wherein the above-mentioned magnetic pole control element controls the polarity of the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets to attract or repel each other with the above-mentioned connecting port, so as to guiding the above-mentioned connector body to be inserted into the above-mentioned connection port or separated from the above-mentioned connection port.
本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
前述的连接器组,上述连接器更包含:二滑槽,分别设置于上述接头本体的二侧,上述这些可变磁极磁铁系分别滑设于上述这些滑槽。In the aforementioned connector set, the aforementioned connector further includes: two sliding slots, respectively disposed on two sides of the aforementioned joint body, and the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets are respectively slidingly disposed on the aforementioned sliding slots.
前述的连接器组,上述连接器更包含:一壳体,包覆上述接头本体以及上述这些滑槽,其中上述这些滑槽位于上述接头本体以及上述壳体之间。In the aforementioned connector set, the connector further includes: a housing covering the joint body and the sliding slots, wherein the sliding slots are located between the joint body and the housing.
前述的连接器组,上述连接器更包含:二顶出组件,分别将各上述可变磁极磁铁顶出至上述第一位置。In the aforementioned connector set, the aforementioned connector further includes: two ejecting components, respectively ejecting each of the aforementioned variable magnetic pole magnets to the aforementioned first position.
前述的连接器组,各上述顶出组件是分别为一弹性组件或一气动组件。In the aforementioned connector set, each of the above-mentioned ejecting components is an elastic component or a pneumatic component.
前述的连接器组,上述弹性组件的一端分别与上述可变磁极磁铁连接,另一端则固定于上述接头本体。In the above-mentioned connector group, one end of the above-mentioned elastic component is respectively connected to the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnet, and the other end is fixed to the above-mentioned joint body.
前述的连接器组,各上述顶出组件包含:一弹簧;以及一连接杆,其两端分别连接上述弹簧以及上述可变磁极磁铁。In the above-mentioned connector group, each of the above-mentioned ejection components includes: a spring; and a connecting rod, two ends of which are connected to the above-mentioned spring and the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnet respectively.
前述的连接器组,各上述可变磁极磁铁为一电磁铁。In the aforementioned connector group, each of the variable magnetic pole magnets is an electromagnet.
本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。由以上可知,为了达到上述目的,本发明提供了一种具有种导引插入机构的电子装置及连接器组。本发明的一种具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置包含一接头本体、二可变磁极磁铁以及一磁极控制元件,可变磁极磁铁分别设置于接头本体的二侧,且于一第一位置及一第二位置之间移动。磁极控制元件与可变磁极磁铁电性连接;其中,上述磁极控制元件控制上述这些可变磁极磁铁的极性来和一连接埠相吸或相斥,借以引导上述接头本体插入至上述连接埠或与上述连接埠分离。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. As can be seen from the above, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electronic device and a connector set having a guiding and inserting mechanism. An electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector of the present invention includes a joint body, two variable magnetic pole magnets and a magnetic pole control element. The variable magnetic pole magnets are respectively arranged on two sides of the joint body, and on a first position and a second position. The magnetic pole control element is electrically connected to the variable pole magnet; wherein, the above-mentioned magnetic pole control element controls the polarity of the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets to attract or repel each other with a connection port, so as to guide the above-mentioned connector body to be inserted into the above-mentioned connection port or separate from the above port.
本发明的另一种连接器组包含一连接器以及一连接端口,其中连接器具有一接头本体、二可变磁极磁铁及一磁极控制元件。可变磁极磁铁分别设置于接头本体的二侧,且于一第一位置及一第二位置之间移动。磁极控制元件与可变磁极磁铁电性连接。连接埠具有一插槽及二永久磁铁,永久磁铁面向连接器,并分别对应可变磁极磁铁而设于插槽的两边;其中,上述磁极控制元件控制上述这些可变磁极磁铁的极性来和一连接埠相吸或相斥,借以引导上述接头本体插入至上述连接埠或与上述连接埠分离。Another connector set of the present invention includes a connector and a connection port, wherein the connector has a joint body, two variable magnetic pole magnets and a magnetic pole control element. The variable pole magnets are respectively arranged on two sides of the joint body, and move between a first position and a second position. The magnetic pole control element is electrically connected with the variable magnetic pole magnet. The connection port has a slot and two permanent magnets, the permanent magnets face the connector, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the slot corresponding to the variable magnetic pole magnets; wherein, the above-mentioned magnetic pole control element controls the polarity of the above-mentioned variable magnetic pole magnets to and A connecting port attracts or repels each other, so as to guide the connector body to be inserted into the connecting port or separated from the connecting port.
借由上述技术方案,本发明具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置及连接器组至少具有下列优点:With the above-mentioned technical solution, the electronic device and the connector set with the variable magnetic pole guiding connector of the present invention have at least the following advantages:
承上所述,本发明的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置及连接器组,可借由磁极控制元件控制可变磁极磁铁的极性。当欲插入连接埠时,连接器的可变磁极磁铁和连接埠的永久磁铁相吸,以导引及辅助使用者将连接器快速插入至连接埠;当欲拔出连接埠时,可利用磁极控制元件控制连接器的可变磁极磁铁磁性,以与连接端口的永久磁铁相斥,以辅助使用者将连接器拔出。如此一来,即可节省使用者对准连接器及连接埠的时间。另外,当使用者将连接器与连接埠反插时,使用者也可察觉到斥力进而借由连接器的磁极控制元件控制可变磁极磁铁的极性,以顺利进行连接。Based on the above, the electronic device and connector set with the variable magnetic pole guiding connector of the present invention can control the polarity of the variable magnetic pole magnet through the magnetic pole control element. When inserting into the connecting port, the variable magnetic pole magnet of the connector and the permanent magnet of the connecting port attract each other to guide and assist the user to quickly insert the connector into the connecting port; when pulling out the connecting port, the magnetic poles can be used The control element controls the magnetism of the variable magnetic pole magnet of the connector to repel the permanent magnet of the connection port, so as to assist the user to pull out the connector. In this way, the user can save time for aligning the connector and the connection port. In addition, when the user inserts the connector into the connection port backwards, the user can also feel the repulsive force and then control the polarity of the variable magnetic pole magnet through the magnetic pole control element of the connector to make the connection smoothly.
综上所述,本发明具有上述诸多优点及实用价值,其不论在装置结构或功能上皆有较大的改进,在技术上有显著的进步,并产生了好用及实用的效果,且较现有的USB连接器具有增进的突出功效,从而更加适于实用,并具有产业的广泛利用价值,诚为一新颖、进步、实用的新设计。To sum up, the present invention has the above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, and it has great improvement no matter in device structure or function, has significant progress in technology, and has produced easy-to-use and practical effects, and is relatively The existing USB connector has enhanced outstanding functions, so it is more suitable for practical use, and has wide application value in the industry. It is a novel, progressive and practical new design.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一示意图,显示习知USB连接器及连接埠;以及FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional USB connector and connection port; and
图2至图4为一组示意图,显示依本发明较佳实施例的连接器组;2 to 4 are a set of schematic diagrams showing a connector group according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5为一示意图,显示依本发明较佳实施例的另一连接器组;以及FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing another connector group according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
图6为一示意图,显示依本发明较佳实施例的具有连接器的电子装置。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an electronic device with a connector according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本发明提出的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置及连接器组其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended invention purpose, the electronic device and connector group with variable magnetic pole guiding connector proposed according to the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. Its specific implementation, structure, feature and effect thereof are described in detail as follows.
以下将参照相关图式,说明依本发明较佳实施例的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置及连接器组,其中相同的组件将以相同的参照符号加以说明。An electronic device with a variable magnetic pole guiding connector and a connector set according to preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to related drawings, wherein the same components will be described with the same reference symbols.
如图2所示,一连接器组包含一连接器3以及一连接埠4,其中连接器3具有一接头本体31、二可变磁极磁铁32、33及一磁极控制元件34。As shown in FIG. 2 , a connector set includes a
可变磁极磁铁32、33分别设置于接头本体31的二侧。磁极控制元件34与可变磁极磁铁32、33电性连接。The
连接埠4具有一插槽41及二永久磁铁42、43,永久磁铁42、43面向连接器3,并分别对应可变磁极磁铁32、33而设于插槽41的两边。为了有效地提示连接器3的插入方向,永久磁铁42、43的极性是相反的,例如永久磁铁42朝向连接器3的一侧是N极,而永久磁铁43朝向连接器3的一侧是S极。同样的,可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性亦是相反的,如此方可让可变磁极磁铁32、33分别同时与永久磁铁42、43相吸,或是分别同时相斥。The connection port 4 has a
连接器3的磁极控制元件34控制可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性,举例来说,如果使用者要将连接器3插入至连接埠4时,其可操作磁极控制元件34来改变可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性,使可变磁极磁铁32、33来和连接埠4的永久磁铁42、43相吸,因而接头本体31可被引导插入至连接埠4的插槽41。本实施例中,可预设可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性原本即与连接埠4的永久磁铁42、43相吸。The magnetic
相反地,如果使用者要将连接器3从连接埠4移出时,其可操作磁极控制元件34来改变可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性,使可变磁极磁铁32、33来和连接埠4的永久磁铁42、43相斥,相斥的磁力可辅助使用者将连接器3从连接埠4移出。Conversely, if the user wants to remove the
在本实施例中,磁极控制元件34为一按钮,可变磁极磁铁32、33是电磁铁,使用者可按下磁极控制元件34,因而触发连接器3中的一驱动电路(图未示)来驱动改变可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性。由于电磁铁的极性和其驱动电流的方向有关,因此改变驱动电流的方向即可改变可变磁极磁铁32、33的磁极。In this embodiment, the magnetic
举例来说,连接器3可设定为:当磁极控制元件34尚未被按下时,驱动电路不驱动可变磁极磁铁32、33;当磁极控制元件34被按下时,驱动电路驱动可变磁极磁铁32、33。更进一步的说,当连接器3尚未插入至连接端口4时,受驱动的可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性为第一种模式;当连接器3已插入至连接端口4时,受驱动的可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性为第二种模式。在第一种模式及第二种模式中,可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性刚好方向相反。在第一种模式,可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性分别与永久磁铁42、43的极性方向相反,因而这些组件可两两相吸。在第二种模式,可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性分别与永久磁铁42、43的极性方向相同,因而这些组件可两两相斥。For example, the
连接器3中的驱动电路可耦接至设有此连接器3的电子装置的一处理电路(图未示),处理电路是用来和连接端口4通讯。同时,接头本体31内设置有金属接脚来和插槽41内的金属接脚传递讯号,若以USB规格来说,可传递电源讯号(+5V电源及地线GND)以及数据讯号(差动讯号对)。因此,处理电路可透过金属接脚实现连接端口4的电源及数据讯号的接收及传送。The driving circuit in the
在本实施例中,处理电路更可借由通讯情况来判断连接器3是否插入连接埠4与否,因而可控制驱动电路应当将可变磁极磁铁32、33于第一种模式或第二种模式驱动。In this embodiment, the processing circuit can further judge whether the
在图2至图4中,可变磁极磁铁32、33于一第一位置P1及一第二位置P2之间移动。连接器3更包含二滑槽35、一壳体36以及二顶出组件37,滑槽35分别设置于接头本体31的二侧,可变磁极磁铁32、33系分别滑设于二个滑槽35。壳体36包覆接头本体31以及滑槽35,滑槽35位于接头本体31以及壳体36之间。In FIGS. 2 to 4 , the
顶出组件37分别将可变磁极磁铁32、33顶出至第一位置P1,其主要是让可变磁极磁铁32、33能够回归至原本的位置。顶出组件37包含一弹簧371以及一连接杆372,连接杆372的两端分别连接弹簧371以及可变磁极磁铁32、33。当接头本体31尚未插入至插槽41时,弹簧371并未被压缩,且可变磁极磁铁32、33位于第一位置P1。当接头本体31插入至插槽41后,永久磁铁42、43会推移各滑槽35上的可变磁极磁铁32、33及连接杆372,弹簧371受到压缩,使得可变磁极磁铁32、33滑动至第二位置P2。当接头本体31从插槽41移出后,受压缩的弹簧371得到释放因而推移连接杆372及可变磁极磁铁32、33,使可变磁极磁铁32、33被顶至第一位置P1。The
另外,为了有效地辅助接头本体31插入至插槽41,可变磁极磁铁32、33的磁力大于受压缩弹簧371的弹性恢复力,如此可避免弹簧371妨碍接头本体31的插入动作。In addition, in order to effectively assist the insertion of the
在使用上,如图3所示,使用者若要插入连接器3时,其可按压磁极控制元件34以使可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性改变而可与连接埠4的永久磁铁42、43相吸,磁铁的相吸可引导连接器3的接头本体31插入至连接埠4的插槽41,并可辅助连接器3的接头本体31精确定位至连接埠4的插槽41。In use, as shown in Figure 3, if the user wants to insert the
另外,如果使用者将连接器3反接时,可变磁极磁铁32、33刚好会与连接埠4的永久磁铁42、43相斥,如此一来,连接器3的接头本体31便无法顺利地插入至连接埠4的插槽41,使用者便可得知其将连接器3反接。In addition, if the user reversely connects the
如图4所示,若要将连接器3从连接埠4移出时,使用者可按压磁极控制元件34以使可变磁极磁铁32、33的极性改变而可与连接埠4的永久磁铁42、43相斥,磁铁的相斥可提供一力量来引导并辅助连接器3的接头本体31从连接埠4的插槽41分离,并可快速退出。As shown in Figure 4, if the
因此,即使使用者看不见连接埠4的情况下也能顺利的插拔连接器3,并可利用非接触式的自然力(磁力)方式将连接器3定位于连接埠4。利用可变磁极磁铁32、33与永久磁铁42、43的极性可加快连接器3安插时的对准速度。Therefore, even if the user cannot see the connection port 4 , the
如图5所示,与前述图2至图4不同的处在于可变磁极磁铁52、53的滑动与位置回复机制。在本实施例中,顶出组件57系分别为一弹性组件或一气动组件,图中系以顶出组件57为具有送风管的气动组件为例,利用气体的喷出或吸入而使可变磁极磁铁52、53的位置来回复,顶出组件57的一端分别与可变磁极磁铁52、53连接,另一端则固定于接头本体51。在这种实施态样中,省略了连接杆的设置。As shown in FIG. 5 , the difference from the aforementioned FIGS. 2 to 4 lies in the sliding and position recovery mechanism of the
另外,如图6所示,连接器3可为一电子装置6的一部分,而电子装置6可以是个人数字助理、随身碟、行动电话、数字相机、数字随身听等携带式电子产品。当然,连接器3亦可以是一般连接线的接头。另外,连接端口4可安装于一电子装置7中,电子装置7可以是笔记本电脑、个人电脑或主机板等电子产品。连接器3与连接端口4的规格,可以是USB、1394或RJ-45等,但不加以限定。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the
综上所述,因依本发明的具有可变磁极导引连接器的电子装置及连接器组,磁极控制元件控制可变磁极磁铁的极性。当欲插入连接埠时,可控制连接器的可变磁极磁铁和连接埠的永久磁铁为相吸状态,以导引及辅助使用者将连接器快速插入至连接埠;当欲拔出连接埠时,可控制连接器的可变磁极磁铁和连接埠的永久磁铁为相斥状态,以辅助使用者将连接器拔出。如此一来,即可节省使用者对准连接器及连接埠的时间。另外,当使用者将连接器与连接埠反插时,使用者也可察觉到斥力进而控制可变磁极磁铁的磁性以重新进行连接。To sum up, according to the electronic device with the variable magnetic pole guiding connector and the connector set of the present invention, the magnetic pole control element controls the polarity of the variable magnetic pole magnet. When inserting into the connecting port, the variable magnetic pole magnet of the connector and the permanent magnet of the connecting port can be controlled to attract each other, so as to guide and assist the user to quickly insert the connector into the connecting port; when pulling out the connecting port , it can control the variable magnetic pole magnet of the connector and the permanent magnet of the connecting port to be in a mutually repulsive state, so as to assist the user to pull out the connector. In this way, the user can save time for aligning the connector and the connection port. In addition, when the user inserts the connector back into the connection port, the user can also feel the repulsive force and then control the magnetism of the variable magnetic pole magnet to reconnect.
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all the content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence still belong to the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (17)
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| CN101860047B (en) * | 2009-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Charging system and corresponding electronic device as well as charging device and automatic power off method |
| CN104577488B (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2017-03-15 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | There is the electronic equipment of electrical counter connector |
| CN104577491A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-04-29 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and control method thereof |
| US9727083B2 (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-08-08 | Hand Held Products, Inc. | Quick release dock system and method |
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| CN1178402A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-04-08 | 住友电装株式会社 | Charging Connectors for Electric Vehicles |
| CN2428882Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-05-02 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1178402A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-04-08 | 住友电装株式会社 | Charging Connectors for Electric Vehicles |
| CN2428882Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-05-02 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
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