CN101154971A - Radio signal transceiver for enhancing signal transceiving function of mobile communication device - Google Patents
Radio signal transceiver for enhancing signal transceiving function of mobile communication device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明指一种可增强一移动通信装置的信号收发功能的无线电信号收发装置,尤其指一种通过转换切换开关的操作,使所接收及传输的信号不通过滤波器的处理,以增加信号的强度,从而增加紧急状况下信号接收及传输能力的无线电信号收发装置。The present invention refers to a radio signal transceiving device capable of enhancing the signal transceiving function of a mobile communication device, especially to a radio signal transmitting and receiving device through the operation of a switching switch, so that the received and transmitted signals do not pass through the processing of the filter, so as to increase the signal efficiency. Intensity, thereby increasing the radio signal receiving and transmitting capability in emergency situations.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线通信技术快速且高度的发展,轻巧便利的移动电话已大大改变人与人的沟通方式。通过移动电话,人们可随时随地进行信息交换,尤其当发生紧急状况时,使用者可通过移动电话适时与外界联系,达到救人救命的目的。然而,公知移动电话的传输、接收信号情形受限于与最近基地台的距离,且易受地形、地物等影响。因此,若使用者处于山区或较偏远的地方,基地台的信号较微弱,甚至无法与移动电话连接,使得使用者无法成功与外界取得联系,此时若遭遇紧急状况(如发生山难、遇到强劫等情形),可能因此丧失救人先机。With the rapid and high-level development of wireless communication technology, light and convenient mobile phones have greatly changed the way people communicate with each other. Through the mobile phone, people can exchange information anytime and anywhere, especially when an emergency occurs, the user can timely contact the outside world through the mobile phone to achieve the purpose of saving lives. However, known mobile phone transmission and reception conditions are limited by the distance from the nearest base station, and are easily affected by terrain, ground objects, and the like. Therefore, if the user is in a mountainous area or a relatively remote place, the signal of the base station is relatively weak, and even the mobile phone cannot be connected, so that the user cannot successfully contact the outside world. to robbery, etc.), may thus lose the opportunity to save lives.
要解决上述问题,可增加基地台的数量或改善移动电话的传输、接收能力。前者会增加系统业者的负担,后者可能使得移动电话无法通过认证或干扰其它电子装置。举例来说,请参考图1,图1为公知一收发装置10的示意图。收发装置10可用于一移动通信装置,如移动电话、个人数字助理等电子装置,其包含有一天线100、一发射接收开关102、一表面声波滤波器104、一低噪声放大器106、一降频模块108、一功率放大器110、一升频模块112及一信号处理模块114。发射接收开关102由一切换开关115及滤波器116、118所组成,在接接收信号号时,切换开关115会根据一控制信号Vc将天线100切换电连接到滤波器116,则天线100所接收的信号会通过滤波器116及表面声波滤波器104以去除大部份的干扰,再经过低噪声放大器106将信号放大,最后借助降频模块108将信号降至基频并传送至信号处理模块114以输出相关信号(如语音、简信、图像等)。相反地,在传输信号时,天线100被切换电连接到滤波器118,信号处理模块114输出的基频信号通过升频模块112将频率升至射频,并经由功率放大器110放大信号能量,再由滤波器118去除不必要的干扰信号,以避免干扰其它电器用品,最后由天线发射信号至空中。To solve the above problems, the number of base stations can be increased or the transmission and reception capabilities of mobile phones can be improved. The former will increase the burden on the system operator, and the latter may make the mobile phone unable to pass the authentication or interfere with other electronic devices. For example, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a known
因此,若要加强收发装置10的收发功能,可通过增加低噪声放大器106及功率放大器110的增益。然而,增加低噪声放大器106的增益会使得所接收的信号的噪声部分被放大,因此会降低信号的品质,而增加功率放大器110的增益不仅会影响其它电器用品,亦可能无法通过法律规范。Therefore, if the transceiver function of the
发明内容Contents of the invention
因此,本发明的主要目的即在于提供可增强一移动通信装置的信号收发功能的无线电信号收发装置。Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a radio signal transceiving device that can enhance the signal transceiving function of a mobile communication device.
本发明公开一种可增强一移动通信装置的信号接收功能的无线电信号接收装置,其包含有一天线,用来接收无线电信号;一第一切换开关,包含有一第一端,一第二端及一第三端,其中该第一端电连接到该天线;一滤波器,电连接到该第一切换开关的该第三端,用来过滤噪声;一第二切换开关,包含有一第一端,一第二端电连接到该第一切换开关的该第二端,及一第三端电连接到该滤波器;一低噪声放大器,电连接到该第二切换开关,用来将自该第二切换开关所接收的信号放大后输出;一降频电路,电连接到该低噪声放大器,用来将该低噪声放大器输出的信号的频率下降至一预设范围;一信号处理电路,电连接到该降频电路,用来执行信号处理;以及一控制电路,用来控制该第一切换开关及该第二切换开关。The invention discloses a radio signal receiving device capable of enhancing the signal receiving function of a mobile communication device, which includes an antenna for receiving radio signals; a first switch, including a first end, a second end and a A third terminal, wherein the first terminal is electrically connected to the antenna; a filter is electrically connected to the third terminal of the first switch for filtering noise; a second switch includes a first terminal, A second end is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch, and a third end is electrically connected to the filter; a low noise amplifier is electrically connected to the second switch, used Two, the signal received by the switch is amplified and output; a frequency reduction circuit, electrically connected to the low-noise amplifier, used to reduce the frequency of the signal output by the low-noise amplifier to a preset range; a signal processing circuit, electrically connected to the down-frequency circuit for performing signal processing; and a control circuit for controlling the first switching switch and the second switching switch.
本发明还公开一种可增强一移动通信装置的信号传输功能的无线电信号传输装置,其包含有一信号处理电路,用来输出待传信号;一升频电路,电连接到该信号处理电路,用来将该信号处理电路输出的信号的频率上升至一预设范围;一功率放大器,用来将所接收的信号的功率放大后输出,其中一端电连接到该升频电路;一第二切换开关,包含有三端,一端电连接到该功率放大器;一滤波器,一端电连接到该第二切换开关,该滤波器用来过滤噪声;一第一切换开关,包含有三端,一端电连接到该天线,一端电连接接到该第二切换开关,及一端电连接到该滤波器;以及一控制电路,用来控制该第一切换开关及该第二切换开关。The invention also discloses a radio signal transmission device capable of enhancing the signal transmission function of a mobile communication device, which includes a signal processing circuit for outputting signals to be transmitted; a frequency-up circuit electrically connected to the signal processing circuit for to increase the frequency of the signal output by the signal processing circuit to a preset range; a power amplifier is used to amplify the power of the received signal and output it, and one end thereof is electrically connected to the frequency-up circuit; a second switch , including three terminals, one end is electrically connected to the power amplifier; a filter, one end is electrically connected to the second switch, and the filter is used to filter noise; a first switch includes three terminals, one end is electrically connected to the antenna , one end is electrically connected to the second switch, and one end is electrically connected to the filter; and a control circuit is used to control the first switch and the second switch.
本发明还公开一种可增强一移动通信装置的信号收发功能的无线电信号收发装置,其包含有一天线,用来接收或传输信号;一信号处理模块,包含一基频信号处理模块,一信号接收处理模块以及一信号发送处理模块;一第一切换开关;一第二切换开关,其中一端电连接到该天线,一端电连接到该第一切换开关;一第一滤波器,电连接到该第一切换开关,用来过滤噪声;一第二滤波器,电连接到该第一切换开关,用来过滤噪声;一第三切换开关,一端电连接到该信号接收处理模块,一端电连接到该第二切换开关,及一端电连接到该第一滤波器;一第四切换开关,一端电连接到该信号发送处理模块,一端电连接到该第二切换开关,及一端电连接到该第二滤波器;以及一控制电路,用来控制该第一切换开关、该第二切换开关、该第三切换开关及该第四切换开关。The invention also discloses a radio signal transceiving device capable of enhancing the signal transceiving function of a mobile communication device, which includes an antenna for receiving or transmitting signals; a signal processing module including a baseband signal processing module, a signal receiving processing module and a signal sending processing module; a first switch; a second switch, one end of which is electrically connected to the antenna and one end is electrically connected to the first switch; a first filter is electrically connected to the second A switch, used to filter noise; a second filter, electrically connected to the first switch, used to filter noise; a third switch, one end electrically connected to the signal receiving and processing module, one end electrically connected to the A second switch, and one end is electrically connected to the first filter; a fourth switch, one end is electrically connected to the signal sending processing module, one end is electrically connected to the second switch, and one end is electrically connected to the second a filter; and a control circuit for controlling the first switch, the second switch, the third switch and the fourth switch.
本发明还公开一种可增强一移动通信装置的信号收发功能的无线电信号收发装置,其包含有一天线,用来接收或传输信号;一信号处理电路,包含一基频信号处理模块,一信号接收处理模块以及一信号发送处理模块;一第一切换开关;一第一滤波器,电连接到该第一切换开关,用来过滤噪声;一第二切换开关,一端电连接到该信号接收处理模块,一端电连接到该第一切换开关,及一端电连接到该第一滤波器;一第三切换开关;一第二滤波器,电连接到该第三切换开关,用来过滤噪声;一第四切换开关,一端电连接到该信号发送处理模块,一端电连接到该第三切换开关,及一端电连接到该第二滤波器;一第五切换开关,一端电连接到该天线,一端电连接到该第一切换开关,及一端电连接到该第三切换开关;以及一控制电路,用来控制该第一切换开关、该第二切换开关、该第三切换开关、该第四切换开关及该第五切换开关。The invention also discloses a radio signal transceiving device capable of enhancing the signal transceiving function of a mobile communication device, which includes an antenna for receiving or transmitting signals; a signal processing circuit including a baseband signal processing module, a signal receiving Processing module and a signal sending and processing module; a first switch; a first filter, electrically connected to the first switch for filtering noise; a second switch, one end electrically connected to the signal receiving and processing module , one end is electrically connected to the first switch, and one end is electrically connected to the first filter; a third switch; a second filter, electrically connected to the third switch, for filtering noise; a first Four switching switches, one end is electrically connected to the signal transmission processing module, one end is electrically connected to the third switching switch, and one end is electrically connected to the second filter; one fifth switching switch, one end is electrically connected to the antenna, and one end is electrically connected to the antenna. Connected to the first switch, and one end is electrically connected to the third switch; and a control circuit, used to control the first switch, the second switch, the third switch, the fourth switch And the fifth switch.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为公知一收发装置的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a known transceiver device.
图2为本发明第一实施例无线电信号接收装置的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a radio signal receiving device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明第二实施例无线电信号传输装置的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a radio signal transmission device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明第三实施例无线电信号收发装置的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a radio signal transceiving device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明第四实施例无线电信号收发装置的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a radio signal transceiving device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
10 收发装置10 Transceiver device
100 天线100 Antenna
102 发射接收开关102 Transmitting and receiving switch
104 表面声波滤波器104 Surface acoustic wave filter
106、202、406、506 低噪声放大器106, 202, 406, 506 Low Noise Amplifiers
108 降频模块108 Down frequency module
110、302、410、510 功率放大器110, 302, 410, 510 power amplifier
112 升频模块112 upscaling module
114 信号处理模块114 Signal processing module
20 无线电信号接收装置20 radio signal receiving device
200 接收天线200 receiving antenna
204、404、504 降频电路204, 404, 504 down-frequency circuit
206、306、402、502 信号处理电路206, 306, 402, 502 signal processing circuit
208、308 滤波器208, 308 filters
210、310、416、516 第一切换开关210, 310, 416, 516 first toggle switch
212、312、418、518 第二切换开关212, 312, 418, 518 Second toggle switch
214、314、424、526 控制电路214, 314, 424, 526 control circuit
30 无线电信号传输装置30 radio signal transmission device
300 传输天线300 Transmit Antenna
304、408、508 升频电路304, 408, 508 up-conversion circuit
40、50 无线电信号收发装置40, 50 Radio signal transceiver device
400、500 天线400, 500 antenna
412、512 第一滤波器412, 512 first filter
414、514 第二滤波器414, 514 Second filter
420、520 第三切换开关420, 520 The third switch
422、522 第四切换开关422, 522 The fourth toggle switch
426 第三滤波器426 The third filter
524 第五切换开关524 Fifth toggle switch
216、218、220、222、224、226、228、230、316、318、320、322、324、326、328、330、428、430、432、434、436、438、440、442、444、446、448、450、452、454、456、458、460、528、530、532、534、536、538、540、542、544、546、548、550、552、554、556 端点216, 218, 220, 222, 224, 226, 228, 230, 316, 318, 320, 322, 324, 326, 328, 330, 428, 430, 432, 434, 436, 438, 440, 442, 444, 446,448,450,452,454,456,458,460,528,530,532,534,536,538,540,542,544,546,548,550,552,554,556 endpoints
Vc、V1_SW1、V1_SW2、V2_SW1、V2_SW2、V3_SW1、V3_SW2、V3_SW3、V3_SW4、V4_SW1、V4_SW2、V4_SW3、V4_SW4、V4_SW5控制信号Vc, V1_SW1, V1_SW2, V2_SW1, V2_SW2, V3_SW1, V3_SW2, V3_SW3, V3_SW4, V4_SW1, V4_SW2, V4_SW3, V4_SW4, V4_SW5 control signals
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参考图2,图2为本发明第一实施例无线电信号接收装置20的示意图。无线电信号接收装置20可增强一移动通信装置的信号接收功能,该移动通信装置可以是移动电话、个人数字助理等电子装置。无线电信号接收装置20包含有一接收天线200、一低噪声放大器202、一降频电路204、一信号处理电路206、一滤波器208、一第一切换开关210、一第二切换开关212及一控制电路214。低噪声放大器202包含有一第一端216及一第二端218;第一切换开关210包含有一第一端220、一第二端222及一第三端224;第二切换开关212包含有一第一端226、一第二端228,及一第三端230。接收天线200可接收无线电信号并输出至第一切换开关210的第一端220,滤波器208可过滤噪声,低噪声放大器202可将其第一端216所接收的信号放大后由第二端218输出,降频电路204可将低噪声放大器202输出的信号的频率降至一预设范围。另外,第一切换开关210可根据控制电路214输出的一控制信号V1_SW1切换电连接到第二端222或第三端224,而第二切换开关212则可根据控制电路214输出的一控制信号V1_SW2切换电连接到第二端228或第三端230。在无线电信号接收装置20中,滤波器208可过滤噪声,因此滤波器208或多或少会降低信号强度。本发明可通过控制电路214,当特定情形(如发生危急状况,或信号微弱)时,将接收天线200所接收的信号不经由滤波器208过滤噪声,以加强信号强度。关于无线电信号接收装置20的详细操作,请见以下说明。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a radio
在一般使用状况之下,控制电路214通过控制信号V1_SW1及V1_SW2,将第一切换开关210的第一端220切换电连接到第一切换开关210的第三端224,并将第二切换开关212的第一端226切换电连接到第二切换开关212的第三端230。如此一来,接收天线200所接收的信号通过第一切换开关210的第一端220及第三端224后,由滤波器208过滤掉不必要的噪声,再通过第二切换开关212的第三端230及第一端226,输出至低噪声放大器202的第一端216。低噪声放大器202可将第一端216所接收的信号适度放大后,由第二端218输出至降频电路204。降频电路204将所接收的信号的频率降至一预设范围后输出至信号处理电路206,以进行后续信号处理。Under normal use conditions, the
另一方面,当欲增强信号接收功能时,则利用控制电路214通过控制信号V1_SW1及V1_SW2,将第一切换开关210的第一端220切换电连接到第一切换开关210的第二端222,并将第二切换开关212的第一端226切换电连接到第二切换开关212的第二端228。如此一来,接收天线200所接收的信号通过第一切换开关210的第一端220及第二端222后,直接传送至第二切换开关212的第二端228及第一端226,亦即接收天线200所接收的信号可直接传送至低噪声放大器202的第一端216。然后,低噪声放大器202将第一端216所接收的信号适度放大后,由第二端218输出至降频电路204。降频电路204将所接收的信号的频率降至一预设范围后输出至信号处理电路206,以进行后续信号处理。换句话说,控制电路214可将接收天线200所接收的信号不经过滤波器208的处理,而直接传送至低噪声放大器202的第一端216进行后续信号处理。因此,当使用者遭遇紧急状况(如发生山难)时,本发明无线电信号接收装置20可加强移动通信装置的信号接收能力。On the other hand, when it is desired to enhance the signal receiving function, the
请参考图3,图3为本发明第二实施例无线电信号传输装置30的示意图。无线电信号接收装置30可增强一移动通信装置的信号传输功能,该移动通信装置可以是移动电话、个人数字助理等电子装置。无线电信号传输装置30包含有一传输天线300、一功率放大器302、一升频电路304、一信号处理电路306、一滤波器308、一第一切换开关310、一第二切换开关312及一控制电路314。功率放大器302包含有一第一端316及一第二端318;第一切换开关310包含有一第一端320、一第二端322,及一第三端324;第二切换开关312包含有一第一端326、一第二端328,及一第三端330。升频电路304可将信号处理电路306输出的信号的频率升至一预设范围后,将信号输出至功率放大器302的第二端318,功率放大器302可将其第二端318所接收的信号的功率放大后由第一端316输出,滤波器308可过滤噪声,传输天线300可将第一切换开关310的第一端320输出的信号通过无线电发射至空中。另外,第一切换开关310可根据控制电路314输出的一控制信号V2_SW1切换电连接到第二端322或第三端324,而第二切换开关312则可根据控制电路314输出的一控制信号V2_SW2切换电连接到第二端328或第三端330。在无线电信号传输装置30中,滤波器308可过滤噪声,因此滤波器308或多或少会降低信号强度。本发明可通过控制电路314,当特定情形(如发生危急状况)时,将功率放大器302输出的信号不经由滤波器308过滤噪声直接由传输天线300输出,以加强信号强度。关于无线电信号传输装置30的详细操作,请见以下说明。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of a radio
在一般传输情形下,控制电路314通过控制信号V2_SW1及V2_SW2,将第一切换开关310的第一端320切换电连接到第一切换开关310的第三端324,并将第二切换开关312的第一端326切换电连接到第二切换开关312的第三端330。如此一来,信号处理电路306将欲传的信号通过升频电路304将信号频率提升至射频,再通过功率放大器302将信号的功率放大。功率放大器302输出的信号通过第二切换开关312的第一端326及第三端330后,由滤波器308过滤掉不必要的噪声,再通过第一切换开关310的第三端324及第一端320,输出至传输天线300,从而通过无线电方式发射信号。In general transmission situations, the
另一方面,当使用者遭遇紧急状况(如发生山难),而欲加强信号传输功能时,则控制电路314通过控制信号V2_SW1及V2_SW2,将第一切换开关310的第一端320切换电连接到第一切换开关310的第二端322,并将第二切换开关312的第一端326切换电连接到第二切换开关312的第二端328。如此一来,功率放大器302输出的信号,通过第二切换开关312的第一端326及第二端328后,直接传送至第一切换开关310的第二端322及第一端320,亦即功率放大器302所输出的信号可直接传送至传输天线300,以通过无线电方式发射信号。换句话说,当发生紧急状况欲加强信号传输功能时,控制电路314可将功率放大器302所输出的信号不经过滤波器308的处理,而直接传送至传输天线300发射至空中。因此,当使用者遭遇紧急状况(如发生山难)时,本发明无线电信号传输装置30可加强移动通信装置的信号传输能力。On the other hand, when the user encounters an emergency (such as a mountain disaster) and wants to enhance the signal transmission function, the
因此,通过图2的无线电信号接收装置20,当使用者遭遇紧急状况时,移动通信装置可加强信号的接收能力,而通过图3的无线电信号传输装置30,移动通信装置则可加强信号的传输能力。因此,进一步地,本发明另提供可增强一移动通信装置的信号收发功能的无线电信号收发装置。Therefore, through the radio
请参考图4,图4为本发明第三实施例无线电信号收发装置40的示意图。无线电信号收发装置40可增强一移动通信装置的信号收发功能的无线电信号收发装置,该移动通信装置可以是移动电话、个人数字助理等电子装置。无线电信号收发装置40包含有一天线400、一信号处理电路402、一降频电路404、一低噪声放大器406、一升频电路408、一功率放大器410、一第一滤波器412、一第二滤波器414、一第一切换开关416、一第二切换开关418、一第三切换开关420、一第四切换开关422及一控制电路424。另外,无线电信号收发装置40可较佳地包含一第三滤波器426,介于第一滤波器412与第三开关420,其功能为表面声波滤波器。在无线电信号收发装置40,低噪声放大器406包含有一第一端428及一第二端430,功率放大器包含有一第一端432及一第二端434,第一切换开关416包含有一第一端436、一第二端438及一第三端440,第二切换开关418包含有一第一端442、一第二端444、一第三端446及一第四端448,第三切换开关420包含有一第一端450、一第二端452及一第三端454,第四切换开关422包含有一第一端456、一第二端458及一第三端460。降频电路404及低噪声放大器406的操作方式与图2的降频电路204及低噪声放大器202相似,升频电路408及功率放大器410的操作方式与图3的升频电路304及功率放大器302相似,在此不赘述。另外,第一切换开关416可根据控制电路424输出的一控制信号V3_SW1切换电连接到第二端438或第三端440,第二切换开关418可根据控制电路424输出的一控制信号V3_SW2切换电连接到第二端444、第三端446、或第四端448,第三切换开关420可根据控制电路424输出的一控制信号V3_SW3切换电连接到第二端452或第三端454,第四切换开关422可根据控制电路424输出的一控制信号V3_SW4切换电连接到第二端458或第三端460。在无线电信号收发装置40中,第一滤波器412、第二滤波器414及第三滤波器426可过滤噪声,因此或多或少会降低信号强度。本发明可通过控制电路424,当特定情形(如发生危急状况)时,将天线400所接收的信号不经由第一滤波器412及第三滤波器426直接传送至低噪声放大器406,或将功率放大器410输出的信号不经由第二滤波器414过滤噪声直接由天线400输出,以加强接收及传输的信号强度。关于无线电信号收发装置40的详细操作,请见以下说明。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of a radio
在一般接收情形下,控制电路424通过控制信号V3_SW1、V3_SW2及V3_SW3,将第一切换开关416的第一端436切换电连接到第一切换开关416的第二端438,将第二切换开关418的第一端442切换电连接到第二切换开关418的第三端446,以及将第三切换开关420的第一端450切换电连接到第三切换开关420的第三端454。如此一来,天线400所接收的信号经过第二切换开关418的第一端442与第三端446,及第一切换开关436的第一端436与第二端438后,由第一滤波器412及第三滤波器426过滤掉不必要的噪声,再通过第三切换开关420的第三端454及第一端450,输出至低噪声放大器406的第一端428。低噪声放大器406可将第一端428所接收的信号适度放大后,由第二端430输出至降频电路404。降频电路404将所接收的信号的频率降至一预设范围后输出至信号处理电路402,以进行后续信号处理。In a general receiving situation, the
同理,在一般传输情形下,控制电路424通过控制信号V3_SW1、V3_SW2及V3_SW4,将第一切换开关416的第一端436切换电连接到第一切换开关416的第三端440,将第二切换开关418的第一端442切换电连接到第二切换开关418的第三端446,以及将第四切换开关422的第一端456切换电连接到第四切换开关422的第三端460。如此一来,信号处理电路402将欲传的信号通过升频电路408将信号频率提升至射频,再通过功率放大器410将信号的功率放大。功率放大器410输出的信号通过第四切换开关422的第一端456及第三端460后,由第二滤波器414过滤掉不必要的噪声,再通过第一切换开关416的第三端440及第一端436,输出至天线400,从而通过无线电方式发射信号。Similarly, in general transmission situations, the
换句话说,在一般情形下,第二切换开关418的第一端442始终电连接到第三端446,则不论接收或传输的信号都会经过滤波器的处理,以滤掉不必要的噪声。相反地,当使用者遭遇紧急状况(如发生山难),而欲加强信号接收及传输功能时,本发明无线电信号收发装置40可控制第二切换开关418、第三切换开关420及第四切换开关422,以避免信号经过滤波器导致强度衰减。In other words, under normal circumstances, the
当紧急状况下要加强信号接收能力时,控制电路424通过控制信号V3_SW2及V3_SW3,将第二切换开关418的第一端442电连接到其第二端444,并将第三切换开关420的第一端450电连接到其第二端452,则天线400所接收的信号不会经过第一滤波器412及第三滤波器426的处理,而直接传送至低噪声放大器406,以进行后续的处理,因此可减少信号的衰减,从而加强信号接收能力。When the signal receiving capability needs to be strengthened in an emergency, the
同理,当紧急状况下要加强信号传输能力时,控制电路424通过控制信号V3_SW2及V3_SW4,将第二切换开关418的第一端442电连接到其第四端448,并将第四切换开关422的第一端456电连接到其第二端458,则功率放大器410所输的信号不会经过第二滤波器414的处理,而直接传送至天线400,因此可减少信号的衰减,从而加强信号传输能力。Similarly, when the signal transmission capability needs to be strengthened in an emergency, the
因此,当使用者处于紧急状况下要加强信号接收及传输能力时,本发明无线电信号收发装置40可不经过滤波器的处理而接收或传输信号,以加强信号接收及传输能力。当然,为了避免噪声干扰及符合法规,无线电信号收发装置40可设定为当使用者处于紧急状况下且接收信号不良时,才启动上述功能。举例来说,若使用者拨打112等紧急救难码时,且接收信号不良时,才启动上述功能。如此一来,可避免噪声干扰及符合法规。Therefore, when the user wants to enhance the signal receiving and transmitting capability in an emergency situation, the radio
请参考图5,图5为本发明第四实施例无线电信号收发装置50的示意图。无线电信号收发装置50可增强一移动通信装置的信号收发功能的无线电信号收发装置,该移动通信装置可以是移动电话、个人数字助理等电子装置。无线电信号收发装置50包含有一天线500、一信号处理电路502、一降频电路504、一低噪声放大器506、一升频电路508、一功率放大器510、一第一滤波器512、一第二滤波器514、一第一切换开关516、一第二切换开关518、一第三切换开关520、一第四切换开关522、一第五切换开关524及一控制电路526。第一切换开关516包含有一第一端528、一第二端530及一第三端532,第二切换开关518包含有一第一端534、一第二端536及一第三端538,第三切换开关520包含有一第一端540、一第二端542及一第三端544,第四切换开关522包含有一第一端546、一第二端548及一第三端550,第五切换开关524包含有一第一端552、一第二端554及一第三端556。控制电路526可输出控制信号V4_SW1、V4_SW2、V4_SW3、V4_SW4及V4_SW5,以控制第一切换开关516、第二切换开关518、第三切换开关520、第四切换开关522及第五切换开关524的操作。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of a radio
在图5中,降频电路504、低噪声放大器506、第一滤波器512、第一切换开关516、第二切换开关518的操作方式与图2中降频电路204、低噪声放大器202、滤波器208、第一切换开关210及第二切换开关212的操作方式相似,在此不赘述。同理,升频电路508、功率放大器510、第二滤波器514、第三切换开关520及第四切换开关522的操作方式与图3的升频电路304、功率放大器302、滤波器308、第一切换开关310及第二切换开关312的操作方式相似,在此不赘述。当一般接接收信号号情形下,控制电路526通过控制信号V4_SW1、V4_SW2及V4_SW5,将第一切换开关516的第一端528电连接到第三端532,将第二切换开关518的第一端534电连接到第三端538,以及将第五切换开关524的第一端552电连接到第二端554。如此一来,天线500所接收的信号会通过第一滤波器512的过滤,以滤掉不必要的噪声。同理,当一般传输信号情形下,控制电路526通过控制信号V4_SW3、V4_SW4及V4_SW5,将第三切换开关520的第一端540电连接到第三端544,将第四切换开关522的第一端546电连接到第三端550,以及将第五切换开关524的第一端552电连接到第三端556。如此一来,功率放大器510所输出的信号会经过第二滤波器514的过滤,以滤掉不必要的噪声。In FIG. 5 , the operation modes of the
相反地,在紧急状况下要加强信号接收能力时,控制电路526通过控制信号V4_SW1、V4_SW2及V4_SW5,将第一切换开关516的第一端528电连接到第二端530,将第二切换开关518的第一端534电连接到第二端536,以及将第五切换开关524的第一端552电连接到第二端554。如此一来,天线500所接收的信号不会经过第一滤波器512的过滤,以避免信号衰减。同理,在紧急状况下要加强信号传输能力时,控制电路526通过控制信号V4_SW3、V4_SW4及V4_SW5,将第三切换开关520的第一端540电连接到第二端542,将第四切换开关522的第一端546电连接到第二端548,以及将第五切换开关524的第一端552电连接到第三端556。如此一来,功率放大器510所输出的信号不会经过第二滤波器514的过滤,因此可避免信号衰减。Conversely, when the signal receiving capability is to be enhanced in an emergency, the
因此,当使用者处于紧急状况下要加强信号接收及传输能力时,本发明无线电信号收发装置50可不经过滤波器的处理而接收或传输信号,以加强信号接收及传输能力。当然,为了避免噪声干扰及符合法规,无线电信号收发装置50可设定为当使用者处于紧急状况下且接收信号不良时,才启动上述功能。举例来说,若使用者拨打112等紧急救难码时,且接收信号不良时,才启动上述功能。如此一来,可避免噪声干扰及符合法规。Therefore, when the user wants to enhance the signal receiving and transmitting capability in an emergency situation, the radio
综上所述,于紧急状况下要加强信号接收及传输能力时,本发明通过转换切换开关的操作,使所接收及传输的信号不通过滤波器的处理,以增加信号的强度,从而增加紧急状况下信号接收及传输的能力。To sum up, when it is necessary to strengthen signal receiving and transmission capabilities in emergency situations, the present invention makes the received and transmitted signals not pass through the processing of the filter by switching the operation of the switch, so as to increase the strength of the signal, thereby increasing the emergency response. The ability to receive and transmit signals under certain conditions.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,凡依本发明权利要求所进行的等效变化与修改,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103684509A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-26 | 宣昶股份有限公司 | Switching circuit for antenna |
| CN103974371A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-08-06 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Communication system with routing mechanism |
| CN105991147A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-10-05 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | Communication receiving access and control method thereof |
| CN110741561A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-01-31 | 高通股份有限公司 | Controlling coexisting radio systems in wireless devices |
| CN112444801A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-05 | 株式会社东芝 | Distance measuring device |
| WO2024036622A1 (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-02-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Signal processing apparatus and time division duplexing system |
-
2006
- 2006-09-27 CN CNA2006101593194A patent/CN101154971A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103684509A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-26 | 宣昶股份有限公司 | Switching circuit for antenna |
| CN103684509B (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2015-06-24 | 宣昶股份有限公司 | Switching circuit for antenna |
| CN103974371A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-08-06 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Communication system with routing mechanism |
| CN103974371B (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2018-02-02 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Communication system with path selection mechanism |
| CN105991147A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-10-05 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | Communication receiving access and control method thereof |
| CN110741561A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-01-31 | 高通股份有限公司 | Controlling coexisting radio systems in wireless devices |
| US11184867B2 (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2021-11-23 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Controlling coexistent radio systems in a wireless device |
| CN112444801A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-05 | 株式会社东芝 | Distance measuring device |
| CN112444801B (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2024-02-06 | 株式会社东芝 | Distance measuring device |
| WO2024036622A1 (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-02-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Signal processing apparatus and time division duplexing system |
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