CN100447243C - HBV-specific interference target site gene and its siRNA and its application in anti-HBV infection - Google Patents
HBV-specific interference target site gene and its siRNA and its application in anti-HBV infection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)特异性干涉靶位点基因、上述基因生成的siRNA以及所述的基因和siRNA在制备用于抗HBV感染的治疗药物中的应用。本发明筛选所得到的HBV靶向基因,经载体表达后产生能特异性地识别和降解HBV的siRNA效应分子,无论是使用表达siRNA重组载体直接进行静脉注射,或将人工合成的siRNA注射入乙型肝炎患者体内,均能产生高效、特异的抗HBV作用。本发明筛选所得到的HBV靶向siRNA具有以下特点:高度的特异性、高效性、持续性和安全性,本发明可望为HBV感染的治疗提供一种新手段。The invention provides a hepatitis B virus (HBV) specific interference target site gene, siRNA produced by the gene and the application of the gene and siRNA in the preparation of therapeutic drugs for resisting HBV infection. The HBV target gene screened by the present invention will produce siRNA effector molecules that can specifically recognize and degrade HBV after being expressed by the vector, no matter whether the expression siRNA recombinant vector is used for direct intravenous injection, or artificially synthesized siRNA is injected into B In patients with hepatitis, it can produce highly effective and specific anti-HBV effects. The HBV targeting siRNA screened by the present invention has the following characteristics: high specificity, high efficiency, persistence and safety, and the present invention is expected to provide a new method for the treatment of HBV infection.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及生物技术领域的基因治疗,具体涉及基因工程方法构建乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis Bvirus,HBV)特异性干涉靶位点基因、上述基因生成的siRNA(small interfering RNA,小干涉RNA)以及所述的基因和siRNA在制备用于抗HBV感染的治疗药物中的应用。The present invention relates to gene therapy in the field of biotechnology, in particular to the construction of hepatitis B virus (hepatitis Bvirus, HBV) specific interference target site gene, siRNA (small interfering RNA, small interfering RNA) generated by the above-mentioned gene and the resulting Application of the above-mentioned gene and siRNA in the preparation of therapeutic drugs for anti-HBV infection.
背景技术 Background technique
HBV属嗜肝DNA病毒,为含有部分双链的环状DNA病毒。病毒DNA的长链为负链,短链为正链。HBV基因组致密精巧,大小约3.2kb。HBV的持续感染是当前严重的全球健康问题之一,也是导致慢性肝病最常见的原因。目前全球约有3.5亿慢性HBV感染者,每年死于HBV感染有关的慢性肝病近100万人。我国是乙型肝炎的高发区,由HBV持续感染所引起的病毒性肝炎、肝硬化和肝癌等严重危害我国人民的生命健康:近10%的人口为HBV携带者,现症乙型肝炎患者3000多万人,每年有约30万人死于乙型肝炎及其相关并发症。因此,寻求乙型肝炎的有效治疗方法,已成当前医学界亟待解决的重大课题。目前已获批准的控制HBV持续感染的药物主要有干扰素-α和核苷类似物如拉米呋啶和阿德福韦,但迄今的抗病毒治疗手段疗效不够满意:高剂量重组干扰素的持续应答率仅约30%左右,核苷类似物如拉米呋啶虽然抗病毒活性较强,但停药后病毒复制水平快速反跳及耐药病毒株的出现,使得临床抗病毒方案的实施面临极大的挑战。寻找高效、特异、低毒的抗HBV治疗新方案一直是人们不懈追求的目标。HBV is a hepadnavirus, a circular DNA virus containing a partial double strand. The long strand of viral DNA is the negative strand, and the short strand is the positive strand. The HBV genome is compact and exquisite, with a size of about 3.2kb. Persistent HBV infection is one of the current serious global health problems and the most common cause of chronic liver disease. At present, there are about 350 million chronic HBV-infected patients in the world, and nearly 1 million people die from chronic liver diseases related to HBV infection every year. my country is a high-incidence area of hepatitis B. Viral hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer caused by persistent HBV infection seriously endanger the life and health of the people in our country: nearly 10% of the population is HBV carriers, and 3000 patients with current hepatitis B About 300,000 people die from hepatitis B and its related complications every year. Therefore, seeking an effective treatment method for hepatitis B has become a major issue to be solved urgently in the current medical field. Currently approved drugs to control HBV persistent infection mainly include interferon-α and nucleoside analogues such as lamivudine and adefovir, but the efficacy of antiviral treatments so far is not satisfactory: high-dose recombinant interferon The sustained response rate is only about 30%. Although nucleoside analogues such as lamivudine have strong antiviral activity, the rapid rebound of viral replication after drug withdrawal and the emergence of drug-resistant virus strains make the implementation of clinical antiviral programs facing great challenges. Finding a new anti-HBV treatment scheme with high efficiency, specificity and low toxicity has always been the unremitting goal of people.
RNA干涉(RNA interference,RNAi)是双链RNA(dsRNA)介导的、序列特异的转录后基因沉默现象,广泛存在于多种生物体中。RNAi的本质是一种由RNA介导的序列特异的获得性免疫反应,是一种原始的基因组对抗外来基因表达的保护机制,是生物体在基因组水平上的免疫系统。RNAi的核心功能是抗病毒感染免疫,维持基因组中转座子的稳定性,清除异常RNA,同时参与基因表达的调控。当前,RNAi已发展成为一种新型的基因阻断技术,用于高效特异地关闭或降低特定基因的表达,广泛用于新基因筛选、基因功能鉴定以及基因治疗等方面,在肿瘤、病毒感染等的治疗方面已取得积极进展,显示了非常广阔的应用前景。RNA interference (RNAi) is a sequence-specific post-transcriptional gene silencing phenomenon mediated by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), which widely exists in a variety of organisms. The essence of RNAi is a sequence-specific acquired immune response mediated by RNA, a primitive genome protection mechanism against foreign gene expression, and an organism's immune system at the genome level. The core function of RNAi is immunity against viral infection, maintaining the stability of transposons in the genome, clearing abnormal RNA, and participating in the regulation of gene expression. At present, RNAi has developed into a new type of gene blocking technology, which is used to efficiently and specifically shut down or reduce the expression of specific genes, and is widely used in new gene screening, gene function identification, and gene therapy. Positive progress has been made in the treatment of , showing very broad application prospects.
现已证实,dsRNA诱发的RNAi作用机理是细胞中的dsRNA在Dicer-1酶的作用下降解产生siRNA,后者在其它活化酶的参与下识别与siRNA同源的mRNA并将其降解。在哺乳动物细胞中,21nt的siRNA的引入则成功地抑制了细胞中的靶基因的表达,同时避免了dsRNA激活干扰素系统而产生的非特异性作用。It has been confirmed that the mechanism of dsRNA-induced RNAi is that dsRNA in cells is degraded by Dicer-1 enzyme to produce siRNA, which recognizes and degrades mRNA homologous to siRNA with the participation of other activating enzymes. In mammalian cells, the introduction of 21nt siRNA successfully inhibited the expression of target genes in cells, while avoiding the non-specific effect of dsRNA activation of the interferon system.
与经典的抗HBV药物干扰素和核苷类似物相比,RNAi技术在抗HBV治疗方面具有诸多优势:①特异性针对病毒转录产物从而阻断病毒复制,不会激活非特异性细胞反应,不良反应最小;②RNAi具有高效性,少量的siRNA就可达到抑制HBV mRNA,降低病毒表达产物的作用;③HBV基因组内存在许多潜在的RNAi靶位点,可提供数百个RNAi的作用靶位点,选择保守区域位点可有效防止病毒变异株的出现;④RNAi的作用不依赖于病毒的复制,s iRNA可以在病毒非活跃复制的情况下发挥其抑制病毒基因转录及降低蛋白表达水平的作用,而拉米呋啶只对有复制活性的HBV有抑制作用,因此可以作为抗病毒药物拉米呋啶的辅助治疗。Compared with the classic anti-HBV drugs interferon and nucleoside analogues, RNAi technology has many advantages in anti-HBV treatment: ①Specifically targeting viral transcripts to block viral replication, without activating non-specific cellular responses, adverse reactions Minimal; ②RNAi has high efficiency, and a small amount of siRNA can inhibit HBV mRNA and reduce viral expression products; ③There are many potential RNAi target sites in the HBV genome, which can provide hundreds of RNAi target sites, and choose conservative The regional site can effectively prevent the emergence of virus variants; ④The effect of RNAi does not depend on the replication of the virus, siRNA can play its role in inhibiting viral gene transcription and reducing protein expression levels when the virus is not actively replicating, and Lamy Furidin can only inhibit the replication activity of HBV, so it can be used as an adjuvant therapy for antiviral drug lamivudine.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于构建一种特异性强、活性高能持续抗HBV感染的新型分子,提供一种HBV特异性干涉靶位点基因、上述基因转录生成的siRNA及所述的基因和siRNA在制备用于抗HBV感染的治疗药物中的应用。The purpose of the present invention is to construct a novel molecule with strong specificity, high activity and continuous anti-HBV infection, and provide a kind of HBV-specific interference target site gene, siRNA generated by the transcription of the above-mentioned gene, and the preparation of the gene and siRNA. Application in therapeutic drugs against HBV infection.
本发明的技术解决方案是:Technical solution of the present invention is:
HBV特异性干涉靶位点基因,其具有序列表<400>1-5之一的序列。The HBV-specific interference target site gene has a sequence of one of Sequence Listing <400>1-5.
由上述基因转录生成的siRNA,其具有序列表<400>6-15之一的序列。The siRNA produced by the transcription of the above-mentioned gene has a sequence of one of 6-15 in the sequence listing <400>.
上述基因在制备用于抗HBV感染的治疗药物中的应用。The application of the above-mentioned gene in the preparation of therapeutic medicine for resisting HBV infection.
上述siRNA在制备用于抗HBV感染的治疗药物中的应用。Application of the above siRNA in the preparation of therapeutic drugs for anti-HBV infection.
本发明基于siRNA能够高效、特异地关闭或降低特定基因的表达的原理,采用pSUPER载体(Brummelkamp TR,et al.Science 2002;296:550-553)产生的siRNA实现对HBV的高效、特异、持续抑制作用。本发明筛选所得到的HBV靶向基因,经载体表达后产生能特异性地识别和降解HBV的siRNA效应分子,无论是使用表达siRNA重组载体直接进行静脉注射,或将人工合成的siRNA注射入乙型肝炎患者体内,均能产生高效、特异的抗HBV作用。The present invention is based on the principle that siRNA can efficiently and specifically shut down or reduce the expression of specific genes, and uses siRNA produced by pSUPER vector (Brummelkamp TR, et al.Science 2002; 296:550-553) to achieve high-efficiency, specificity, and sustained efficacy against HBV. inhibition. The HBV target gene screened by the present invention will produce siRNA effector molecules that can specifically recognize and degrade HBV after being expressed by the vector, no matter whether the expression siRNA recombinant vector is used for direct intravenous injection, or artificially synthesized siRNA is injected into B In patients with hepatitis, it can produce highly effective and specific anti-HBV effects.
本发明筛选所得到的HBV靶向基因具有以下特点:①高度的特异性——RNAi是转录后水平的基因沉默机制,HBV靶向的siRNA能够非常特异地降解HBV转录的mRNA,而无关基因不受影响,实验中发现针对EGFP(绿色荧光蛋白)的siRNA并未对HBV基因的表达产生明显影响;②高效性——相对很少量的siRNA分子就能产生强烈的RNA i效应,抑制HBV mRNA的表达,降低病毒表达产物的作用,其水平可以达到缺失突变体表型的程度;③持续性——HBV特异性s iRNA可经载体转染细胞后长期表达,实现对体内HBV的长期抑制作用;④安全性——由于使用的是21nt的siRNA,不会激活干扰素系统而产生非特异性作用,不良反应最小。The HBV-targeted genes screened by the present invention have the following characteristics: ① High specificity—RNAi is a gene silencing mechanism at the post-transcriptional level, and the HBV-targeted siRNA can degrade the mRNA transcribed by HBV very specifically, while irrelevant genes do not Affected, it was found in the experiment that siRNA targeting EGFP (green fluorescent protein) did not have a significant impact on the expression of HBV genes; ② high efficiency - a relatively small amount of siRNA molecules can produce a strong RNAi effect and inhibit
本发明可望为HBV感染的治疗提供一种新手段。The invention is expected to provide a new method for the treatment of HBV infection.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为pSUPER载体转录生成siRNA的示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of pSUPER vector transcription to generate siRNA.
图2为HBV基因及其转录本的RNA干涉位点信息图。Figure 2 is an information map of RNA interference sites of the HBV gene and its transcripts.
图3为siRNA表达载体的双酶切鉴定结果图。Fig. 3 is a graph showing the double enzyme digestion identification results of the siRNA expression vector.
图4为稳定表达siRNA的细胞株的细胞周期分析结果图。Figure 4 is a graph showing the results of cell cycle analysis of cell lines stably expressing siRNA.
图5为稳定表达siRNA的细胞的生长曲线。Figure 5 is the growth curve of cells stably expressing siRNA.
图6为siRNA对HBV基因mRNA的降解图。Fig. 6 is a graph showing the degradation of HBV gene mRNA by siRNA.
图7为siRNA对HBV转录产物的降解图。Fig. 7 is a graph showing the degradation of HBV transcripts by siRNA.
图8为siRNA对细胞分泌HBsAg(A)和HBeAg(B)的抑制作用图。Fig. 8 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of siRNA on the secretion of HBsAg (A) and HBeAg (B) from cells.
图9为siRNA抑制HBV抗原的表达的免疫荧光检测结果图(200×)。Fig. 9 is a diagram (200×) of immunofluorescence detection results of siRNA inhibiting the expression of HBV antigen.
图10为细胞裂解液的Western blot分析图。Figure 10 is a Western blot analysis diagram of the cell lysate.
图11为siRNA对培养上清(A)和细胞内(B)HBV DNA的抑制作用图。Figure 11 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of siRNA on culture supernatant (A) and intracellular (B) HBV DNA.
图12为siRNA持久抑制HBsAg(A)和HBeAg(B)的表达图。Figure 12 is a graph showing the sustained inhibition of HBsAg (A) and HBeAg (B) expression by siRNA.
图13为siRNA对HBV转基因小鼠体内HBsAg的抑制作用图。Fig. 13 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of siRNA on HBsAg in HBV transgenic mice.
图14为HBV转基因小鼠(A)和C57BL小鼠(B)肝脏HE染色图。Figure 14 is HE staining images of livers of HBV transgenic mice (A) and C57BL mice (B).
图15为siRNA抑制转基因小鼠体肝脏中HBsAg的表达图Figure 15 is a graph showing siRNA inhibiting the expression of HBsAg in the liver of transgenic mice
图16为siRNA抑制转基因小鼠体内HBV DNA的复制图Figure 16 is a graph showing that siRNA inhibits the replication of HBV DNA in transgenic mice
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
1.HBV特异性siRNA表达载体的构建1. Construction of HBV-specific siRNA expression vector
(1)由DNA转录生成siRNA的策略(1) Strategies for generating siRNA from DNA transcription
设计的寡核苷酸链每条均为64nt,5′端和3′端分别含BglII和HindIII酶切位点,便于与pSUPER载体连接。5′端19nt的编码序列与靶基因同源、另一段19nt的序列与其反向互补,其间由9nt的TTCAAGAGA间隔序列形成环状结构,末端加有转录终止信号TTTTT。具有上述结构特征的寡核苷酸链经退火、磷酸化后形成双链DNA,然后定向插入pSUPER载体(附图1)。具有上述结构的pSUPER载体能转录生成发夹状的RNA(shRNA),后者经Dicer酶切后成为siRNA而发挥抑制基因表达的功能。Each of the designed oligonucleotide chains is 64nt, and the 5' end and 3' end respectively contain BglII and HindIII restriction sites, which are convenient for connection with the pSUPER vector. The 19nt coding sequence at the 5' end is homologous to the target gene, and another 19nt sequence is reverse complementary to it. A 9nt TTCAAGAGA spacer sequence forms a circular structure in between, and a transcription termination signal TTTTT is added at the end. The oligonucleotide chains with the above-mentioned structural features are annealed and phosphorylated to form double-stranded DNA, and then inserted into the pSUPER vector (see Figure 1). The pSUPER vector with the above structure can be transcribed to generate hairpin-shaped RNA (shRNA), which becomes siRNA after digestion with Dicer to inhibit gene expression.
(2)针对HBV基因干涉位点的选择与寡核苷酸的设计(2) Selection of HBV gene interference sites and design of oligonucleotides
根据GenBank中报道的HBV核苷酸序列(U95551),在siRNA设计网站http://wwwl.qiagen.com/Products/GeneSilencing/CustomSiRna/SiRnaDesign er.aspx,选择基因编码区中以AA开头长度为21个碱基,G+C含量在50%左右的序列作为候选siRNA靶位点。设计出的siRNA序列进行BLAST(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/)同源分析证实为HBV特异序列。选取HBV编码区1683-1701、1580-1598、671-689、413-431、2027-2045核苷酸序列,按照pSUPER载体的要求设计2条64nt能编码siRNA的寡核苷酸链,寡核苷酸序列两端包含BglII和Hind III酶切位点,能直接与经相同酶切的pSUPER载体连接。此外还设计了与HBV序列无关的增强型绿色荧光蛋白(EGFP)的siRNA表达载体pSUPER-EGFP作为对照。针对HBV基因及其转录本的RNA干涉位点信息如附图2所示。According to the HBV nucleotide sequence (U95551) reported in GenBank, on the siRNA design website http://wwwl.qiagen.com/Products/GeneSilencing/CustomSiRna/SiRnaDesigner.aspx , the length of the selected gene coding region starting with AA is 21 bases, and the sequence with G+C content of about 50% was used as a candidate siRNA target site. BLAST ( http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/ ) homology analysis of the designed siRNA sequence confirmed that it was a HBV-specific sequence. Select the 1683-1701, 1580-1598, 671-689, 413-431, 2027-2045 nucleotide sequences of the HBV coding region, and design two 64nt oligonucleotide chains that can encode siRNA according to the requirements of the pSUPER vector. Both ends of the acid sequence contain BglII and Hind III restriction sites, which can be directly connected to the pSUPER vector that has been cut with the same restriction enzymes. In addition, the siRNA expression vector pSUPER-EGFP of enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP), which has nothing to do with the HBV sequence, was designed as a control. The information on the RNA interference sites for the HBV gene and its transcripts is shown in Figure 2.
(3)双链寡核苷酸克隆入pSUPER载体(3) Double-stranded oligonucleotide cloned into pSUPER vector
①寡核苷酸的退火和磷酸化①Annealing and phosphorylation of oligonucleotides
合成的单链寡核苷酸溶解于H2O中,调整其浓度为3μg/μl。各取1μl相应的寡核苷酸合成片段,加入48μl退火缓冲液,95℃保温5min,70℃孵育10分钟,缓慢冷却至4℃得到退火双链DNA;取2μl退火的寡核苷酸,加1μl T4 PNK缓冲液、1μl 1mM ATP、1μl T4 PNK、5μl H2O,在37℃水浴进行30min磷酸化,70℃孵育10分钟灭活PNK。The synthesized single-stranded oligonucleotide was dissolved in H 2 O, and its concentration was adjusted to 3 μg/μl. Take 1 μl of corresponding oligonucleotide synthesis fragments, add 48 μl of annealing buffer, incubate at 95°C for 5 minutes, incubate at 70°C for 10 minutes, and slowly cool to 4°C to obtain annealed double-stranded DNA; take 2 μl of annealed oligonucleotides, add 1 μl T4 PNK buffer, 1 μl 1mM ATP, 1 μl T4 PNK, 5 μl H 2 O, phosphorylated in a water bath at 37°C for 30 minutes, and incubated at 70°C for 10 minutes to inactivate PNK.
②双链寡核苷酸与载体的连接② Ligation of double-stranded oligonucleotide and carrier
退火并磷酸化的寡核苷酸与经Bgl II和HindIII双酶切的pSUPER载体连接,转化DH5α感受态细胞,挑取克隆、摇菌培养后提取质粒,EcoR I和Hind III双酶切进行鉴定,阳性质粒切出约300bp的条带,而空质粒的大小为240bp(附图3)。序列测定证实重组质粒序列与所设计序列完全一致,分别命名为pSUPER-HBV1、pSUPER-HBV2、pSUPER-HBV3、pSUPER-HBV4、pSUPER-HBV5以及pSUPER-EGFP。The annealed and phosphorylated oligonucleotides were ligated with the pSUPER vector digested by Bgl II and HindIII, transformed into DH5α competent cells, the clones were picked, shaken and cultured to extract the plasmid, and identified by EcoR I and Hind III double enzyme digestion , the positive plasmid cut out a band of about 300bp, while the size of the empty plasmid was 240bp (accompanying drawing 3). Sequence determination confirmed that the sequences of the recombinant plasmids were completely consistent with the designed sequences, and they were named pSUPER-HBV1, pSUPER-HBV2, pSUPER-HBV3, pSUPER-HBV4, pSUPER-HBV5 and pSUPER-EGFP.
2.siRNA抑制细胞内HBV的基因表达和复制2. siRNA inhibits gene expression and replication of HBV in cells
将序列正确的siRNA表达载体与pTK-Hyg质粒按摩尔比10∶1共转染稳定表达HBV的HepG22.2.15细胞,经200μg/ml潮霉素抗性筛选获得稳定的单克隆细胞株,观察导入的siRNA对细胞周期和细胞生长速度的影响;在mRNA水平上用RT-PCR和Northern blot检测HBV mRNA的抑制情况;在蛋白质水平上用微粒子酶免疫测定法(MEIA)定量检测培养上清中的HBsAg和HBeAg含量,免疫荧光染色和Western blot检测细胞中相应抗原的表达;荧光定量PCR(FQ-PCR)检测细胞内外HBV DNA的复制情况;并动态观察siRNA对HBV的长期抑制作用。The siRNA expression vector with the correct sequence and the pTK-Hyg plasmid were co-transfected into HepG22.2.15 cells stably expressing HBV at a molar ratio of 10:1, and a stable monoclonal cell line was obtained by 200 μg/ml hygromycin resistance screening, and the introduction Effect of siRNA on cell cycle and cell growth rate; RT-PCR and Northern blot were used to detect the inhibition of HBV mRNA at the mRNA level; microparticle enzyme immunoassay (MEIA) was used to quantitatively detect the HBV mRNA in the culture supernatant at the protein level HBsAg and HBeAg content, immunofluorescent staining and Western blot to detect the expression of corresponding antigens in the cells; fluorescent quantitative PCR (FQ-PCR) to detect the replication of HBV DNA inside and outside the cells; and dynamically observe the long-term inhibitory effect of siRNA on HBV.
(1)siRNA对细胞周期无明显影响(1) siRNA has no obvious effect on the cell cycle
筛选出的单克隆细胞消化、洗涤制成单细胞悬液,经固定、染色,检测细胞周期并计算细胞增殖指数。流式细胞分析结果结果显示(附图4,表1)稳定表达siRNA单克隆细胞株,细胞周期和增殖指数与对照HBV-pSUPER相比并无显著差异,表明导入HBV特异性siRNA表达载体对HepG2 2.2.15细胞的生长无明显影响。The selected monoclonal cells were digested and washed to make a single cell suspension, fixed and stained, the cell cycle was detected and the cell proliferation index was calculated. The results of flow cytometry analysis showed (accompanying drawing 4, table 1) stably expressing siRNA monoclonal cell line, cell cycle and proliferation index compared with contrast HBV-pSUPER there is no significant difference, shows that importing HBV-specific siRNA expression vector has great effect on HepG2 2.2.15 The growth of cells has no obvious effect.
表1稳定表达siRNA的细胞株的细胞周期及增殖指数(PI)Table 1 Cell cycle and proliferation index (PI) of cell lines stably expressing siRNA
(2)siRNA对细胞生长曲线无明显影响(2) siRNA has no significant effect on cell growth curve
按照3×103/100μl/孔接种筛选出的单克隆细胞于7块96孔板,培养1、2、3、4、5、6、7天时,各取1块96孔板,吸弃培养液,每孔加入20μl 5mg/ml的MTT,继续培养4h后吸掉培养液,每孔加入150μl DMSO,震荡10min溶解结晶,酶联免疫检测仪测定490nm吸光值。以培养时间为横坐标,吸光值为纵坐标,绘制各细胞生长曲线。结果发现,稳定表达siRNA的细胞生长速度与对照细胞的生长速度相似,各组间无明显差别(附图5)Inoculate the screened monoclonal cells in 7 96-well plates according to 3×10 3 /100 μl/well. When culturing for 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 days, take 1 96-well plate for each, discard and
(3)siRNA对HepG2 2.2.15细胞中HBV mRNA的降解(3) siRNA degradation of HBV mRNA in HepG2 2.2.15 cells
根据HBV的基因序列,设计用于扩增HBV 356-714位置的RT-PCR引物P1和P2,用于扩增3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶(glyceraldehyde phosphatedehydrogenase,GAPDH)基因的引物G1和G2。提取筛选出的单克隆细胞总RNA,反转录生成cDNA,用相应的引物按如下参数进行HBV mRNA的PCR扩增:94℃预变性4min;94℃ 30sec,55℃ 30sec,72℃ 45sec,共25个循环;72℃延伸5min。结果显示干涉组细胞的RT-PCR产物在358bp位置处的条带明显暗于对照条带,转染pSUPER-EGFP、pSUPER细胞的HBV mRNA表达产物与HepG2 2.2.15细胞相比无明显变化,提示HBV mRNA的表达被明显抑制;而内参照GAPDH mRNA在各细胞均能经RT-PCR扩增产生250bp片段,各组之间的表达无明显差异(附图6),表明siRNA对HepG2 2.2.15细胞中HBV mRNA的降解作用是高效、特异的。According to the gene sequence of HBV, RT-PCR primers P1 and P2 for amplifying HBV 356-714, and primers G1 and G2 for amplifying glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) gene were designed. Extract the total RNA of the monoclonal cells screened out, reverse transcribe to generate cDNA, and use the corresponding primers to perform PCR amplification of HBV mRNA according to the following parameters: 94°C for 4 minutes; 94°C for 30sec, 55°C for 30sec, 72°C for 45sec, total 25 cycles; 72°C extension for 5 min. The results showed that the band of the RT-PCR product of cells in the interference group at the 358bp position was significantly darker than that of the control band, and the HBV mRNA expression products of transfected pSUPER-EGFP and pSUPER cells had no significant change compared with HepG2 2.2.15 cells, suggesting that The expression of HBV mRNA was significantly inhibited; while the internal reference GAPDH mRNA could be amplified by RT-PCR to produce a 250bp fragment in each cell, and there was no significant difference in the expression between each group (accompanying drawing 6), showing that siRNA has an effect on HepG2 2.2.15 The degradation of HBV mRNA in cells is efficient and specific.
P1 5’-CAA CTT GTC CTG GTT ATC GC-3’P1 5’-CAA CTT GTC CTG GTT ATC GC-3’
P2 5’-AAG CCC TAC GAA CCA CTG AA-3’P2 5’-AAG CCC TAC GAA CCA CTG AA-3’
G1 5’-CAA CGG ATT TGG TCG TAT TGG G-3’G1 5’-CAA CGG ATT TGG TCG TAT TGG G-3’
G2 5’-CCT GGA AGA TGG TGA TGG GAT T-3’G2 5’-CCT GGA AGA TGG TGA TGG GAT T-3’
(4)siRNA对HBV转录产物的降解作用(4) Degradation effect of siRNA on HBV transcript
提取筛选出的单克隆细胞总RNA,经变性凝胶电泳、转膜,与α-32P标记的探针杂交,放射自显影结果显示转染pSUPER、pSUPER-EGFP细胞HBV 3.5kb、2.4kb、2.1kb的转录产物条带清晰,而干涉组细胞相应的条带明显减弱,抑制效果明显的细胞内的HBV转录产物条带基本看不到(附图7),表明siRNA对HepG2 2.2.15细胞中HBV RNA的降解作用是高效、特异的。The total RNA of monoclonal cells extracted and screened was subjected to denaturing gel electrophoresis, transmembrane transfer, and hybridization with α- 32P -labeled probes. The results of autoradiography showed that HBV 3.5kb, 2.4kb, 2.4kb, The 2.1kb transcript band was clear, while the corresponding band of the cells in the interference group was significantly weakened, and the HBV transcript band in the cells with obvious inhibitory effect was basically invisible (Fig. The degradation of HBV RNA in the medium is efficient and specific.
(5)siRNA对细胞培养上清中分泌HBsAg和HBeAg的抑制作用(5) Inhibitory effect of siRNA on secretion of HBsAg and HBeAg in cell culture supernatant
筛选出的细胞3×105在双抗性条件下48h、72h的培养上清用微粒子酶免疫分析法(MEIA)检测HBsAg和HBeAg含量。结果表明培养上清中HBsAg、HBeAg均受到明显抑制,以pSUPER-HBV2抑制作用最强,它对培养48h的细胞上清中的HBsAg和HBeAg抑制率分别为97%和87%,培养72h对相应抗原的抑制率为98%和88%;pSUPER-HBV5作用次之,它对培养48h的细胞上清中的HBsAg和HBeAg抑制率分别为87.4%和77%,培养72h对相应抗原的抑制率为90%和80.8%;其它载体对HBsAg和HBeAg的分泌也有很好的抑制作用,对HBsAg抑制效率为60.2%(pSUPER-HBV 3,72h)到91.7%(pSUPER-HBV1,72h),对HBeAg抑制效率由53.8%到64.4%不等。上述结果与相应的pSUPER对照组比较差异非常显著(P<0.05),相比之下pSUPER-EGFP与对照组无明显差异(附图8)。提示s i RNA的抑制作用是高效、特异的。The HBsAg and HBeAg contents of 3×10 5 selected cells were cultured under double resistance conditions for 48h and 72h by microparticle enzyme immunoassay (MEIA). The results showed that both HBsAg and HBeAg in the culture supernatant were significantly inhibited, and pSUPER-HBV2 had the strongest inhibitory effect, and its inhibition rates on HBsAg and HBeAg in the supernatant of cells cultured for 48 hours were 97% and 87%, respectively. The inhibition rates of antigens were 98% and 88%; pSUPER-HBV5 was the second most effective. Its inhibition rates for HBsAg and HBeAg in the supernatant of cells cultured for 48 hours were 87.4% and 77%, respectively, and the inhibition rates of corresponding antigens for 72 hours were 90% and 80.8%; other carriers also have a good inhibitory effect on the secretion of HBsAg and HBeAg, the inhibition efficiency of HBsAg is 60.2% (pSUPER-
(6)siRNA抑制细胞内HBsAg和HBcAg的表达(6) siRNA inhibits the expression of HBsAg and HBcAg in cells
将筛选出的单克隆细胞进行免疫荧光染色,结果显示细胞中红色荧光标记的病毒抗原明显减少,pSUPER-HBV2和pSUPER-HBV5转染组细胞已基本检测不到HBsAg和HBcAg的表达,而pSUPER-EGFP与对照组中抗原的表达无明显降低(附图9),表明siRNA能高效、特异地抑制细胞内HBV抗原的合成。Immunofluorescence staining was performed on the screened monoclonal cells, and the results showed that the red fluorescent-labeled virus antigens in the cells were significantly reduced, and the expression of HBsAg and HBcAg could not be detected in the pSUPER-HBV2 and pSUPER-HBV5 transfected cells, while the pSUPER- The expression of the antigen in EGFP and the control group did not decrease significantly (Fig. 9), indicating that siRNA can efficiently and specifically inhibit the synthesis of intracellular HBV antigen.
(7)细胞内HBsAg的Western blot检测(7) Western blot detection of intracellular HBsAg
对细胞裂解液所进行的Western blot检测结果显示,表达HBV特异性siRNA的细胞中HBsAg的表达明显下调,而pSUPER-EGFP与对照组中抗原的表达无明显降低(附图10),表明siRNA确实能够高效、特异地抑制细胞内HBV抗原的合成。The Western blot detection result that cell lysate is carried out shows, the expression of HBsAg in the cell expressing HBV-specific siRNA is obviously down-regulated, and the expression of antigen in pSUPER-EGFP and control group has no obvious reduction (accompanying drawing 10), shows that siRNA does It can efficiently and specifically inhibit the synthesis of intracellular HBV antigens.
(8)siRNA对HBV DNA的抑制作用(8) Inhibitory effect of siRNA on HBV DNA
取3×105细胞培养72h上清和浓度为1.0ng/μl细胞基因组DNA各5μl分别加入已配制好的PCR反应管中,同时设立阴性对照和阳性定量梯度对照,混匀后置于PE7700自动荧光检测仪,按下列条件扩增:93℃预变性2min,93℃ 45s,55℃ 60s,先做10个循环,再按93℃ 30s,55℃ 45s做30个循环。反应结束后,由电脑自动分析计算出HBV的拷贝数。荧光定量PCR(fluorogenicquantitative PCR,FQ-PCR)结果显示,siRNA能降低细胞内外HBV DNA的拷贝数,其中pSUPER-HBV2、pSUPER-HBV5均使培养上清中的HBV DNA下降2个数量级,抑制率高达99.7%和98.5%,其余pSUPER-HBV1、pSUPER-HBV4和pSUPER-HBV3对培养上清中HBV DNA的抑制率分别为95.7%、92.3%和62.9%(附图11A)。对细胞基因组DNA进行的FQ-PCR检测结果与培养上清中所得到的结果类似,pSUPER-HBV(1-5)对对细胞内HBV DNA的抑制率分别为81.1%、82.8%、63.8%、74.5%和82.1%(附图11B)。上述FQ-PCR结果说明siRNA能抑制细胞内HBV DNA的复制。Take 3×10 5 cell culture supernatant for 72 hours and 5 μl of cellular genomic DNA at a concentration of 1.0ng/μl and add them to the prepared PCR reaction tubes respectively. At the same time, set up a negative control and a positive quantitative gradient control, mix well and place in PE7700 automatic fluorescence Detector, amplify according to the following conditions: pre-denaturation at 93°C for 2min, 93°C for 45s, 55°C for 60s, first do 10 cycles, then do 30 cycles at 93°C for 30s, 55°C for 45s. After the reaction, the copy number of HBV was calculated automatically by computer analysis. The results of fluorescent quantitative PCR (fluorogenic quantitative PCR, FQ-PCR) showed that siRNA can reduce the copy number of HBV DNA inside and outside cells, among which pSUPER-HBV2 and pSUPER-HBV5 can reduce the HBV DNA in the culture supernatant by 2 orders of magnitude, and the inhibition rate is as high as 99.7% and 98.5%, and the inhibition rates of the remaining pSUPER-HBV1, pSUPER-HBV4 and pSUPER-HBV3 on HBV DNA in the culture supernatant were 95.7%, 92.3% and 62.9% (Fig. 11A). The results of the FQ-PCR detection of the genomic DNA of the cells were similar to those obtained in the culture supernatant, and the inhibition rates of pSUPER-HBV(1-5) to HBV DNA in the cells were 81.1%, 82.8%, 63.8%, 74.5% and 82.1% (Figure 11B). The above FQ-PCR results show that siRNA can inhibit the replication of HBV DNA in cells.
(9)siRNA持续抑制HBV抗原的表达(9) siRNA continuously inhibits the expression of HBV antigen
筛选出的单克隆细胞在含10% FBS、200μg/ml G418和200μg/ml潮霉素的MEM培养基中持续传代培养,定期接种细胞3×105于6孔板,共3个复孔,用含相同浓度G418和潮霉素的DMEM培养基于同等条件下培养72h,收集各时段的培养上清用于HBsAg和HBeAg的检测。对HBV抗原表达的持久、动态观察结果发现,载体转录的siRNA能够持续、高效地抑制HBV基因的表达:抑制效果较好的pSUPER-HBV2、pSUPER-HBV5在长达10个月的培养过程中HBsAg几乎维持不变,仅HBeAg有轻微的上升;pSUPER-HBV1、pSUPER-HBV4结果与之相似(附图12),pSUPER-HBV3的结果变化幅度较大,这可能与在挑取单克隆细胞时克隆不纯有关。The selected monoclonal cells were continuously subcultured in MEM medium containing 10% FBS, 200 μg/ml G418 and 200 μg/ml hygromycin, and the cells were regularly inoculated into 6-well plates with 3 × 10 5 in 3 duplicate wells. The cells were cultured in DMEM containing the same concentration of G418 and hygromycin for 72 hours under the same conditions, and the culture supernatants of each period were collected for the detection of HBsAg and HBeAg. The long-lasting and dynamic observation of HBV antigen expression found that the siRNA transcribed by the vector can continuously and efficiently inhibit the expression of HBV genes: pSUPER-HBV2 and pSUPER-HBV5 with better inhibitory effect can not suppress HBsAg in the culture process of up to 10 months. Almost remained unchanged, only HBeAg slightly increased; the results of pSUPER-HBV1 and pSUPER-HBV4 were similar (Fig. Impure related.
3.siRNA对转基因小鼠体内HBV的抑制作用3. Inhibitory effect of siRNA on HBV in transgenic mice
(1)HBV转基因小鼠的处理(1) Treatment of HBV transgenic mice
清洁级C57BL/6J-HBV转基因小鼠(6-8周龄,体重15-20g)从北京大学医学部实验动物科学部购买,每只HBV转基因小鼠均经过严格检测,体内均有HBV的表达。24只HBV转基因小鼠随机分为3组:pSUPER-HBV2组、pSUPER-HBV5组和pSUPER组,每组8只。Clean grade C57BL/6J-HBV transgenic mice (6-8 weeks old, body weight 15-20g) were purchased from the Department of Experimental Animal Science, Peking University Health Science Center. Twenty-four HBV transgenic mice were randomly divided into 3 groups: pSUPER-HBV2 group, pSUPER-HBV5 group and pSUPER group, with 8 mice in each group.
水压转染法(hydrodynamics-based transfection)给药:按照HBV转基因小鼠体重的10%准备生理盐水溶液(1.5-2.0ml),取40μg不同组别的质粒DNA溶于相应体积的生理盐水溶液中。将固定在捕鼠器外的小鼠尾消毒,用最小号头皮针穿刺尾静脉,回血后快速(<5秒)将液体注射入小鼠体内。注射后第4、7天,各组分别处理4只小鼠,收集血样用于实验指标的检测,取肝组织制片,HE或免疫组织化学染色。Administration by hydrodynamics-based transfection: Prepare saline solution (1.5-2.0ml) according to 10% of the body weight of HBV transgenic mice, and take 40 μg of plasmid DNA from different groups and dissolve them in corresponding volume of saline solution middle. Disinfect the tail of the mouse fixed outside the mousetrap, puncture the tail vein with the smallest scalp needle, and inject the liquid into the mouse quickly (<5 seconds) after the blood returns. On the 4th and 7th day after the injection, 4 mice in each group were treated respectively, blood samples were collected for the detection of experimental indicators, and liver tissue slices were taken for HE or immunohistochemical staining.
(2)siRNA对HBV转基因小鼠体内HBsAg的抑制作用(2) Inhibitory effect of siRNA on HBsAg in HBV transgenic mice
抗HBV效果较好的pSUPER-HBV2、pSUPER-HBV5和对照载体pSUPER经水压转染法注射入小鼠体内,血清中HBsAg测定结果显示,注入第4、7天时,pSUPER-HBV2对小鼠体内HBsAg的抑制率分别为59.3%和60.3%,pSUPER-HBV5的抑制率为26%、40%。表明pSUPER-HBV2在体内的抗HBV效果优于pSUPER-HBV5,第7天的结果比第4天的结果稍好(附图13)。The pSUPER-HBV2, pSUPER-HBV5 with better anti-HBV effect and the control vector pSUPER were injected into mice by hydraulic transfection method. The results of HBsAg determination in serum showed that on the 4th and 7th day after injection, pSUPER-HBV2 had no effect on mice. The inhibition rates of HBsAg were 59.3% and 60.3%, respectively, and the inhibition rates of pSUPER-HBV5 were 26% and 40%. It shows that the anti-HBV effect of pSUPER-HBV2 in vivo is better than that of pSUPER-HBV5, and the result on the 7th day is slightly better than the result on the 4th day (Fig. 13).
(3)siRNA抑制转基因小鼠体肝脏中HBsAg的表达(3) siRNA inhibits the expression of HBsAg in the liver of transgenic mice
C57BL/6J-HBV转基因小鼠各组织器官未见明显肉眼可见病变。光镜下C57BL/6J-HBV转基因小鼠肝细胞弥漫性肿胀,肝细胞胞质呈伊红均染(毛玻璃样变性),局部可见巨核肝细胞,散在的单个肝细胞胞质固缩深染伴核固缩深染,部分肝细胞质中可见嗜酸性小体,胆管上皮细胞排列不整,胞质内嗜酸性物质增多(附图14)。C57BL小鼠肝组织未见明显病理改变。There were no visible lesions in the tissues and organs of C57BL/6J-HBV transgenic mice. Under the light microscope, the hepatocytes of C57BL/6J-HBV transgenic mice were diffusely swollen, and the cytoplasm of the hepatocytes was uniformly stained with eosin (ground-glass degeneration). Nuclear pyknosis was deeply stained, eosinophilic bodies were seen in some liver cytoplasm, bile duct epithelial cells were irregularly arranged, and eosinophilic substances in the cytoplasm increased (Fig. 14). There were no obvious pathological changes in liver tissue of C57BL mice.
将导入siRNA的HBV转基因小鼠肝脏固定,石蜡包埋,切片经脱蜡水化后进行免疫组织化学染色,结果观察到对照组(注射pSUPER质粒)HBV转基因小鼠肝细胞浆内有大量棕褐色颗粒(HBsAg),而注射了40μg重组质粒7d的HBV转基因小鼠肝细胞内的棕褐色颗粒明显减少,染色阳性细胞所占比例降低。其中pSUPER-HBV2处理组HBV转基因小鼠的肝组织中HBsAg表达水平已接近正常的C57BL小鼠染色结果(图15)。The liver of HBV transgenic mice introduced with siRNA was fixed, embedded in paraffin, and the sections were dewaxed and hydrated for immunohistochemical staining. As a result, it was observed that there were a large number of brown in the hepatic cytoplasm of HBV transgenic mice in the control group (injected with pSUPER plasmid) granules (HBsAg), while the brown granules in the hepatocytes of HBV transgenic mice injected with 40 μg recombinant plasmid 7d were significantly reduced, and the proportion of stained positive cells decreased. The expression level of HBsAg in the liver tissue of the HBV transgenic mice in the pSUPER-HBV2 treatment group was close to the staining results of the normal C57BL mice ( FIG. 15 ).
(4)siRNA抑制转基因小鼠体内HBV DNA的复制(4) siRNA inhibits the replication of HBV DNA in transgenic mice
取转基因小鼠血清进行FQ-PCR检测HBV DNA,FQ-PCR结果表明pSUPER-HBV2在第4、7天时对小鼠体内HBV DNA的抑制率分别为67.6%和78.3%,pSUPER-HBV5的抑制率为60.3%、73%(图16)。说明载体转录的siRNA能抑制转基因小鼠体内HBV DNA的复制。The transgenic mouse serum was taken to detect HBV DNA by FQ-PCR. The FQ-PCR results showed that the inhibition rates of pSUPER-HBV2 on HBV DNA in mice were 67.6% and 78.3% on the 4th and 7th days, and the inhibition rates of pSUPER-HBV5 60.3% and 73% (Figure 16). It shows that the siRNA transcribed by the vector can inhibit the replication of HBV DNA in transgenic mice.
(5)siRNA对转基因小鼠血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)的影响(5) Effect of siRNA on serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in transgenic mice
肝脏中富含丙氨酸氨基转移酶(alanine aminotransferase,ALT),肝脏受损时ALT可释放到血清中,导致ALT生高,故检测血清ALT能反映肝脏的损害。The liver is rich in alanine aminotransferase (alanine aminotransferase, ALT). When the liver is damaged, ALT can be released into the serum, resulting in high ALT. Therefore, the detection of serum ALT can reflect the damage of the liver.
注射s iRNA表达载体后,用速率法于7070自动生化分析仪上测定小鼠血清中ALT含量,结果显示注入pSUPER-HBV2、pSUPER-HBV5第4、7d,小鼠体内ALT水平与对照组相比无明显差异(表2)。说明载体转录的siRNA体内应用时不会对肝脏造成损害。After injecting the siRNA expression vector, the ALT content in the serum of the mice was measured by the rate method on a 7070 automatic biochemical analyzer. The results showed that the ALT levels in the mice were compared with those in the control group on the 4th and 7th day after injection of pSUPER-HBV2 and pSUPER-HBV5. There was no significant difference (Table 2). It shows that the siRNA transcribed by the carrier will not cause damage to the liver when used in vivo.
表2siRNA对转基因小鼠血清ALT的影响(x±s,n=4)The influence of table 2 siRNA on serum ALT of transgenic mice (x±s, n=4)
序列表sequence listing
<110>杨安钢<110> Yang Angang
<120>HBV特异性干涉靶位点基因及其s iRNA和其在抗HBV感染中的应用<120> HBV-specific interference target site gene and its siRNA and its application in anti-HBV infection
<160>15<160>15
<210>1<210>1
<211>19<211>19
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>gene<221> gene
<222>(1)...(19)<222>(1)...(19)
<400>1<400>1
tgtcaacgac cgaccttga 19tgtcaacgac cgaccttga 19
<210>2<210>2
<211>19<211>19
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>gene<221> gene
<222>(1)...(19)<222>(1)...(19)
<400>2<400>2
tgtgcactt cgcttcacct 19tgtgcactt cgcttcacct 19
<210>3<210>3
<211>19<211>19
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>gene<221> gene
<222>(1)...(19)<222>(1)...(19)
<400>3<400>3
ggctcagttt actagtgcc 19ggctcagttt actagtgcc 19
<210>4<210>4
<211>19<211>19
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>gene<221> gene
<222>(1)...(19)<222>(1)...(19)
<400>4<400>4
tagagtctc cggaacattg 19tagagtctc cggaacattg 19
<210>5<210>5
<211>19<211>19
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>gene<221> gene
<222>(1)...(19)<222>(1)...(19)
<400>5<400>5
tcctgctgct atgcctcat 19tcctgctgct atgcctcat 19
<210>6<210>6
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>6<400>6
UGUCAACGACCGACCUUGAdTdTUGUCAACGACCGACCUUGAdTdT
dTdTACAGUUGCUGGCUGGAACUdTdTACAGUUGCUGGCUGGAACU
<210>7<210>7
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>7<400>7
UGUCAACGACCGACCUUGAUUUGUCAACGACCGACCUUGAUU
UUACAGUUGCUGGCUGGAACUUUACAGUUGCUGGCUGGAACU
<210>8<210>8
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>8<400>8
UGUGCACUUCGCUUCACCUdTdTUGUGCACUUCGCUUCACCUdTdT
dTdTACACGUGAAGCGAAGUGGAdTdTACACGUGAAGCGAAGUGGA
<210>9<210>9
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>9<400>9
UGUGCACUUCGCUUCACCUUUUGUGCACUUCGCUUCACCUUU
UUACACGUGAAGCGAAGUGGAUUACACGUGAAGCGAAGUGGA
<210>10<210>10
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>10<400>10
GGCUCAGUUUACUAGUGCCdTdTGGCUCAGUUUACUAGUGCCdTdT
dTdTCCGAGUCAAAUGAUCACGGdTdTCCGAGUCAAAUGAUCACGG
<210>11<210>11
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>11<400>11
GGCUCAGUUUACUAGUGCCUUGGCUCAGUUUACUAGUGCCUU
UUCCGAGUCAAAUGAUCACGGUUCCGAGUCAAAUGAUCACGG
<210>12<210>12
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>12<400>12
UAGAGUCUCCGGAACAUUGdTdTUAGAGUCUCCGGAACAUUGdTdT
dTdTAUCUCAGAGGCCUUGUAACdTdTAUCUCAGAGGCCUUGUAAC
<210>13<210>13
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>13<400>13
UAGAGUCUCCGGAACAUUGUUUAGAGUCUCCGGAACAUUGUU
UUAUCUCAGAGGCCUUGUAACUUAUCUCAGAGGCCUUGUAAC
<210>14<210>14
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>14<400>14
UCCUGCUGCUAUGCCUCAUdTdTUCCUGCUGCUAUGCCCUCAUdTdT
dTdTAGGACGACGAUACGGAGUAdTdTAGGACGACGAUACGGAGUA
<210>15<210>15
<211>21<211>21
<212>RNA<212> RNA
<213>人(homo sp.)和乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)<213> Human (homo sp.) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
<220><220>
<221>misc_RNA<221>misc_RNA
<222>(1)...(21)<222>(1)...(21)
<400>15<400>15
UCCUGCUGCUAUGCCUCAUUUUCCUGCUGCUAUGCCUCAUUU
UUAGGACGACGAUACGGAGUAUUAGGACGACGAUACGGAGUA
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2005100963471A CN100447243C (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2005-11-15 | HBV-specific interference target site gene and its siRNA and its application in anti-HBV infection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2005100963471A CN100447243C (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2005-11-15 | HBV-specific interference target site gene and its siRNA and its application in anti-HBV infection |
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| CN100447243C true CN100447243C (en) | 2008-12-31 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11517584B2 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2022-12-06 | Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | RNAi agents for Hepatitis B virus infection |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JOP20200092A1 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2017-06-16 | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc | HEPATITIS B VIRUS (HBV) iRNA COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF |
| US11324820B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2022-05-10 | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for the treatment of subjects having a hepatitis b virus (HBV) infection |
| KR20210043647A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2021-04-21 | 알닐람 파마슈티칼스 인코포레이티드 | Hepatitis B virus (HBV) dsRNA preparation composition and method of use thereof |
| CN109234275A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-18 | 山东省立医院 | A kind of GEM 132 that can inhibit hepatitis B virus DNA and hepatitis B surface antigen simultaneously |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6506559B1 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2003-01-14 | Carnegie Institute Of Washington | Genetic inhibition by double-stranded RNA |
| CN1566131A (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2005-01-19 | 杭州新瑞佳生物医药技术开发有限公司 | Small interference RNA molecule SiRNA capable of attacking human hepatitis B virus and application thereof |
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2005
- 2005-11-15 CN CNB2005100963471A patent/CN100447243C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6506559B1 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2003-01-14 | Carnegie Institute Of Washington | Genetic inhibition by double-stranded RNA |
| CN1566131A (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2005-01-19 | 杭州新瑞佳生物医药技术开发有限公司 | Small interference RNA molecule SiRNA capable of attacking human hepatitis B virus and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
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| INGIBITION OF HBV REPLICATION BY SIRNA IN ASTABLE HBV PRODUCING CELLLINE. KONISHI M ET AL.HEPATOLOGY,Vol.38 No.4610. 2003 |
| INGIBITION OF HBV REPLICATION BY SIRNA IN ASTABLE HBV PRODUCING CELLLINE. KONISHI M ET AL.HEPATOLOGY,Vol.38 No.4610. 2003 * |
| 针对S基因的siRNA抑制HepG2 2.2.15细胞中HBV基因的表达. 刘家云等.中华微生物学和免疫学杂志,第25卷第9期. 2005 |
| 针对S基因的siRNA抑制HepG2 2.2.15细胞中HBV基因的表达. 刘家云等.中华微生物学和免疫学杂志,第25卷第9期. 2005 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11517584B2 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2022-12-06 | Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | RNAi agents for Hepatitis B virus infection |
| US11590156B2 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2023-02-28 | Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | RNAi agents for hepatitis B virus infection |
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| CN1793359A (en) | 2006-06-28 |
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