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CN109343827A - A Highly Reusable Requirement Change Control Method - Google Patents

A Highly Reusable Requirement Change Control Method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109343827A
CN109343827A CN201811061372.XA CN201811061372A CN109343827A CN 109343827 A CN109343827 A CN 109343827A CN 201811061372 A CN201811061372 A CN 201811061372A CN 109343827 A CN109343827 A CN 109343827A
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China
Prior art keywords
demand
requirement
comparison
module
change
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Pending
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CN201811061372.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凤娟
朱进强
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811061372.XA priority Critical patent/CN109343827A/en
Publication of CN109343827A publication Critical patent/CN109343827A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/10Requirements analysis; Specification techniques

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提出的一种高复用的需求变更控制方法,通过需求变更前比对、需求变更、变更后呈现等活动,将需求变化、规避产品风险、需求变更的计划性进行充分的协调,减少需求随意变更对产品的风险系数和项目进度的影响;通过将原有的模块需求池与变更后的模块需求池按照需求关系表的ID依次进行比对,能够准确的找出需求变更项,并将偏差率降为最低,保证了正确率,进而提高产品的研发质量和效率。

A highly reusable demand change control method proposed by the present invention fully coordinates demand changes, avoids product risks, and plans for demand changes through activities such as comparison before demand changes, demand changes, and post-change presentation, and reduces the need for changes. The impact of random changes of requirements on the risk coefficient of products and project progress; by comparing the original module requirement pool with the changed module requirement pool in sequence according to the ID of the requirement relationship table, it is possible to accurately find out the requirement change items, and Minimizing the deviation rate ensures the correct rate, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of product development.

Description

A kind of demand modification control method of high multiplexing
Technical field
The present invention relates to project demands management domain, the demand of more particularly to a kind of high multiplexing changes controlling party Method.
Background technique
Demand change, the i.e. more change to project or software development demand refer to and are signing project or software with client After development agreement, before completing to deliver, what client proposed wants the function of project or software or non-functional change It asks.
To be objective, " for project once starting, change is also just following ", still, the change of demand would necessarily affect The development of project perhaps software exploitation demand change project or software development success or failure are had a major impact, we can neither The change request for refusing client without exception, can not yield to client simply, so demand for control change is only and best answers countermeasure Slightly.Certainly, the purpose of demand change control does not control the generation of change, and the management of science is carried out to change, it is to be ensured that Change carries out in an orderly manner.
And a kind of demand modification control method of high multiplexing, the range and content that further specification requirements are changed.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, passing through needs the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of demand modification control method of high multiplexing The activities such as presentation after asking comparison before changing, demand change, changing, by changes in demand, evade product risks, the plan that demand changes Property adequately coordinated, arbitrarily change of demaning reduction is improved and is produced to the risk factor of product and the influence of project process The research and development quality and efficiency of product.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of demand change controlling party of high multiplexing Method includes the following steps:
Step 1: original demand being formed into demand relation table by ID, and demand is gathered by module, is formed original Module demand pond;
Step 2: carrying out demand change, the module demand pond after forming change;
Step 3: by original module demand pond with change after module demand pond be compared, if demand each section compare at Function, then demand does not change, if comparing failure, output phase answers changed content;
Step 4: change terminates, and exports demand change record.
Further, described to specifically include original demand by ID formation demand relation table: according to original demand lattice Formula specification forms demand relation table by ID.
Further, original demand format specification specifically includes: demand module, demand number, demand title, demand are retouched It states, acceptance criteria, priority and role-security.
Further, the ID of the demand relation table include: demand number, it is demand title, requirement description, acceptance criteria, excellent First grade and role-security.
Further, the step 3 includes: to close in original module demand pond and the module demand pond after change as desired Be that the ID of table is successively compared, if compare it is consistent if continue to compare next ID;If comparison is inconsistent, comparison is listed The content of failure, then proceedes to compare next ID, finishes until comparing.
Further, the ID comparison sequence of the demand relation table is successively are as follows: demand number, requirement description, is tested demand title Receipts standard, priority and role-security.
Further, after the completion of the step 3 includes: comparison, the need that matching times are 0 in original module demand pond are found out It asks, lists demand number and demand title, tester is prompted to delete the demand.
Further, the step 3 further include: after the completion of comparison, matching times are 0 in the module demand pond after finding out change Demand, list demand number and demand title, prompt tester increases the demand newly.
The prior art is compared, the beneficial effects of the invention are that: a kind of demand change control of high multiplexing proposed by the present invention Method effectively specification requirements changing process, reduction arbitrarily influence of the change to product and project process can guarantee that product has The completion of the matter amount of having.The multiplexing for realizing demand variation makes the progress of demand change precise and high efficiency.After the completion of comparison, energy It is enough accurately to find out useless demand and newly-increased demand, and demand number and demand title are listed, prompt tester to carry out The deletion and addition of demand, arbitrarily change of demaning reduction are improved and are produced to the risk factor of product and the influence of project process The research and development quality and efficiency of product.By by the relation table as desired of the module demand pond behind original module demand pond and change ID is successively compared, and can accurately find out demand change item, and deviation ratio is reduced to minimum, ensure that accuracy.
It can be seen that compared with prior art, the present invention implementing with substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress Beneficial effect be also obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It explains with reference to the accompanying drawing to a specific embodiment of the invention.
A kind of demand modification control method of high multiplexing as shown in Figure 1, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: original demand being formed into demand relation table by ID, and demand is gathered by module, is formed original Module demand pond.
Original demand is formed into demand relation table by ID specifically: according to original demand format specification, pass through ID Form demand relation table.Original demand format specification specifically includes: demand module, demand number, demand title, demand are retouched It states, acceptance criteria, priority and role-security.The ID of demand relation table includes: demand number, demand title, requirement description, tests Receipts standard, priority and role-security.
Step 2: carrying out demand change, the module demand pond after forming change.
After demand change, the demand after change is formed into demand relation table by ID, and demand is gathered by module, Module demand pond after forming change.
Step 3: original module demand pond being compared with the module demand pond after change, if demand each section ratio To success, then demand does not change, if comparing failure, output phase answers changed content.
By original module demand pond and change after module demand pond number as desired, demand title, requirement description, Acceptance criteria, priority, role-security order be compared, if compare it is consistent if continue to compare next ID;If than To inconsistent, then the content for comparing failure is listed, then proceedes to compare next ID, finished until comparing.
After the completion of comparison, the demand that matching times are 0 in original module demand pond is found out, lists demand number and demand Title prompts tester to delete the demand.The demand that matching times are 0 in module demand pond after finding out change, listing needs Number and demand title are asked, tester is prompted to increase the demand newly.
Step 4: change terminates, and exports demand change record.
By demand change record, tester can grasp the change data in project development process, can be to change The management for carrying out science, facilitates the investigation in the process of development to problem.
A kind of demand modification control method of high multiplexing proposed by the present invention, compared before changing by demand, demand change, It the activities such as is presented after change, by changes in demand, evades planned etc. adequately being coordinated of product risks, demand change, have Effect has standardized demand changing process.By carrying out the comparison in module demand pond, demand change item and standard can be accurately found out True finds out useless demand and newly-increased demand, lists demand number and demand title, tester is prompted to carry out demand It deletes and addition, arbitrarily change of demaning reduction ensure that accuracy, in turn to the risk factor of product and the influence of project process Improve the research and development quality and efficiency of product
With reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this hair It is bright rather than limit the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, art technology Personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within range defined herein.

Claims (8)

1.一种高复用的需求变更控制方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:1. a demand change control method of high multiplexing is characterized in that, comprises the steps: 步骤1:将原有的需求通过ID形成需求关系表,并将需求按模块进行集合,形成原有的模块需求池;Step 1: The original requirements are formed into a requirement relationship table by ID, and the requirements are grouped by modules to form the original module requirement pool; 步骤2:进行需求变更,形成变更后的模块需求池;Step 2: Make requirement changes to form a changed module requirement pool; 步骤3:将原有的模块需求池与变更后的模块需求池进行比对,如果需求各部分比对成功,则需求未变更,如果比对失败,则输出相应变更内容;Step 3: Compare the original module requirement pool with the changed module requirement pool. If the comparison of each part of the requirement is successful, the requirement has not been changed, and if the comparison fails, the corresponding changed content is output; 步骤4:变更结束,输出需求变更记录。Step 4: The change is over, and the requirement change record is output. 2.根据权利要求1所述的高复用的需求变更控制方法,其特征在于,所述将原有的需求通过ID形成需求关系表具体包括:按照原有的需求格式规范,通过ID形成需求关系表。2. The demand change control method of high multiplexing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, forming the demand relation table with the original demand by ID specifically comprises: according to the original demand format specification, forming demand by ID Relational tables. 3.根据权利要求2所述的高复用的需求变更控制方法,其特征在于,原有的需求格式规范具体包括:需求模块、需求编号、需求名称、需求描述、验收标准、优先级和角色权限。3. The highly reused demand change control method according to claim 2, wherein the original demand format specification specifically includes: demand module, demand number, demand name, demand description, acceptance criteria, priority and role permissions. 4.根据权利要求2所述的高复用的需求变更控制方法,其特征在于,所述需求关系表的ID包括:需求编号、需求名称、需求描述、验收标准、优先级和角色权限。4 . The highly reused requirement change control method according to claim 2 , wherein the ID of the requirement relationship table includes: requirement number, requirement name, requirement description, acceptance criteria, priority and role authority. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的高复用的需求变更控制方法,其特征在于,所述步骤3包括:将原有的模块需求池与变更后的模块需求池按照需求关系表的ID依次进行比对,如果比对一致则继续比对下一个ID;如果比对不一致,则列出比对失败的内容,然后继续比对下一个ID,直到比对完毕。5. The demand change control method of high multiplexing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step 3 comprises: the original module demand pool and the module demand pool after change are carried out sequentially according to the ID of demand relation table Comparison, if the comparison is consistent, continue to compare the next ID; if the comparison is inconsistent, list the content of the comparison failure, and then continue to compare the next ID until the comparison is completed. 6.根据权利要求5所述的高复用的需求变更控制方法,其特征在于,所述需求关系表的ID比对顺序依次为:需求编号、需求名称、需求描述、验收标准、优先级和角色权限。6. The demand change control method of high multiplexing according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the ID comparison order of described demand relation table is successively: demand number, demand name, demand description, acceptance criterion, priority and Role Permissions. 7.根据权利要求5所述的高复用的需求变更控制方法,其特征在于,所述步骤3包括:比对完成后,找出原有的模块需求池中匹配次数为0的需求,列出需求编号和需求名称,提示测试人员删除该需求。7. The demand change control method for high multiplexing according to claim 5, wherein the step 3 comprises: after the comparison is completed, find out the demand that the number of matching times is 0 in the original module demand pool, list The requirement number and requirement name are displayed, and the tester is prompted to delete the requirement. 8.根据权利要求5所述的高复用的需求变更控制方法,其特征在于,所述步骤3还包括:比对完成后,找出更改后的模块需求池中匹配次数为0的需求,列出需求编号和需求名称,提示测试人员新增该需求。8. The demand change control method of high multiplexing according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described step 3 also comprises: after comparison is completed, find out the demand that matching times is 0 in the module demand pool after modification, List the requirement number and requirement name, and prompt the tester to add the requirement.
CN201811061372.XA 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 A Highly Reusable Requirement Change Control Method Pending CN109343827A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110764737A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-02-07 上海麦克风文化传媒有限公司 Demand change processing method and system
CN110888625A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-03-17 南方电网财务有限公司 Methods to control code quality based on requirements changes and project risks
CN118644084A (en) * 2024-08-13 2024-09-13 南京睦泽信息科技有限公司 Method of risk identification based on software project management

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101403964A (en) * 2008-11-18 2009-04-08 四川赛文纳克软件有限公司 Integration type software configuration management method based on transaction management
CN106327152A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 宁波亦道信息科技有限公司 Integrated iteration software development process control system and method
JP2018005535A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 クラリオン株式会社 Software development support method and system
CN108287787A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-17 中国人民解放军海军大连舰艇学院 A kind of object change impact analysis method and system based on tense

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101403964A (en) * 2008-11-18 2009-04-08 四川赛文纳克软件有限公司 Integration type software configuration management method based on transaction management
JP2018005535A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 クラリオン株式会社 Software development support method and system
CN106327152A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 宁波亦道信息科技有限公司 Integrated iteration software development process control system and method
CN108287787A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-17 中国人民解放军海军大连舰艇学院 A kind of object change impact analysis method and system based on tense

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110764737A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-02-07 上海麦克风文化传媒有限公司 Demand change processing method and system
CN110888625A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-03-17 南方电网财务有限公司 Methods to control code quality based on requirements changes and project risks
CN118644084A (en) * 2024-08-13 2024-09-13 南京睦泽信息科技有限公司 Method of risk identification based on software project management
CN118644084B (en) * 2024-08-13 2024-12-13 南京睦泽信息科技有限公司 Method of risk identification based on software project management

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Application publication date: 20190215

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