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CN109084449A - A kind of smart home system - Google Patents

A kind of smart home system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109084449A
CN109084449A CN201810825713.XA CN201810825713A CN109084449A CN 109084449 A CN109084449 A CN 109084449A CN 201810825713 A CN201810825713 A CN 201810825713A CN 109084449 A CN109084449 A CN 109084449A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
indoor
model
energy consumption
indicate
carbon dioxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810825713.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄信文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Shengda Machine Design Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shengda Machine Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810825713.XA priority Critical patent/CN109084449A/en
Publication of CN109084449A publication Critical patent/CN109084449A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of smart home systems, including indoor information gathering subsystem, intelligent gateway, domestic environment control subsystem and display subsystem, the interior information gathering subsystem is for being acquired indoor environmental data, the intelligent gateway is used to the environmental data of acquisition being sent to domestic environment control subsystem and display subsystem, for the domestic environment control subsystem for being controlled according to environmental data indoor environment, the display subsystem is used to show the environmental data of acquisition.The invention has the benefit that providing a kind of smart home system, by acquisition indoor environment data and transmit it to domestic environment control subsystem and display subsystem, the control and display to indoor environment are realized, the intelligent level of smart home system and the satisfaction of user are improved.

Description

A kind of smart home system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical fields, and in particular to a kind of smart home system.
Background technique
As the technology of smart home develops, more and more smart homes equipment realizes intelligence.Currently, intelligent family Ecological framework is occupied substantially using router as intelligent domestic gateway, the terminal devices such as mobile phone, plate, computer are as intelligent family The controlling terminal in residence collectively constitutes smart home system with smart home device.In existing networking technology, usually controlling Application software corresponding with smart home device is installed to control smart home device in terminal processed.For example, in intelligent family It occupies and permission is set in equipment, and smart home device information and permission are input in the application software of controlling terminal, will control Terminal and smart home device are bound, and realize the networking of smart home system, so as to pass through controlling terminal to intelligence Home equipment is controlled.But existing smart home system cannot achieve the effective control and display to domestic environment.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of smart home system.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
Provide a kind of smart home system, including indoor information gathering subsystem, intelligent gateway, domestic environment control System and display subsystem, the interior information gathering subsystem is for being acquired indoor environmental data, the intelligence Gateway is used to for the environmental data of acquisition being sent to domestic environment control subsystem and display subsystem, the domestic environment control For subsystem for being controlled according to environmental data indoor environment, the display subsystem is used to show the environment number of acquisition According to.
The invention has the benefit that provide a kind of smart home system, by acquisition indoor environment data and by its It is transmitted to domestic environment control subsystem and display subsystem, control and display to indoor environment is realized, improves intelligence The intelligent level of house system and the satisfaction of user.
Optionally, the domestic environment control subsystem includes indoor environment modeling unit, indoor energy consumption modeling unit, room Interior environment control unit, the indoor environment modeling unit are used to establish indoor environmental model, institute according to indoor environment data It states indoor energy consumption modeling unit and is used for for establishing indoor energy consumption model, the indoor environmental condition control unit according to indoor ring Border model and energy consumption model control room temperature, indoor humidity and indoor carbon dioxide concentration.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiment in attached drawing is not constituted to any limit of the invention System, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to the following drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Appended drawing reference:
Indoor information gathering subsystem 1, intelligent gateway 2, domestic environment control subsystem 3, display subsystem 4.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of smart home system of the present embodiment, including indoor information gathering subsystem 1, intelligent gateway 2, Domestic environment control subsystem 3 and display subsystem 4, the interior information gathering subsystem 1 are used for indoor environmental data It is acquired, the intelligent gateway 2 is used to for the environmental data of acquisition to be sent to domestic environment control subsystem 3 and display subsystem System 4, the domestic environment control subsystem 3 is for controlling indoor environment according to environmental data, the display subsystem 4 For showing the environmental data of acquisition.
A kind of smart home system is present embodiments provided, by acquisition indoor environment data and transmits it to household ring Border control subsystem and display subsystem realize control and display to indoor environment, improve the intelligence of smart home system The horizontal satisfaction with user of energyization.
Preferably, the domestic environment control subsystem 3 include indoor environment modeling unit, indoor energy consumption modeling unit, Indoor environmental condition control unit, the indoor environment modeling unit are used to establish indoor environmental model according to indoor environment data, The interior energy consumption modeling unit is used for for establishing indoor energy consumption model, the indoor environmental condition control unit according to indoor Environmental model and energy consumption model control room temperature, indoor humidity and indoor carbon dioxide concentration.
Indoor environment has the characteristics such as multivariable, non-linear, close coupling, time-varying, time lag, uncertain.It is each in indoor environment It interacts between influence factor, not only there is physical phenomenon, but also there are indoor greens to plant physiological phenomenon, therefore indoor environment modeling is multiple It is miscellaneous, it is extremely difficult to establish a comprehensive and perfect model, and if it is considered that energy conservation, establishes energy consumption model, difficulty is bigger.This is excellent Embodiment domestic environment control subsystem is selected by establishing indoor environmental model and energy consumption model, realize to room temperature, Indoor humidity and indoor carbon dioxide concentration accurately control.
Preferably, the indoor environment modeling unit includes room temperature modeling subelement, indoor humidity modeling subelement Subelement is modeled with indoor carbon dioxide concentration, the room temperature modeling subelement is for establishing indoor temperature model, institute It states indoor humidity modeling subelement and is used for for establishing indoor Humidity Model, the indoor carbon dioxide concentration modeling subelement Establish indoor gas concentration lwevel model;
This preferred embodiment indoor environment modeling unit has comprehensively considered room temperature, indoor humidity and indoor carbon dioxide Concentration realizes the accurate modeling of indoor environment.
Preferably, the room temperature modeling subelement is for establishing indoor temperature model:
Indoor temperature model is established using following formula:
In above-mentioned formula, RU1Indicate room heater heating load, RU2Indicate solar radiation heat, RU3Indicate that room lighting is set Standby radiations heat energy, RU4Indicate that indoor green plants the heat that respiration generates, RU5Indicate that indoor green plants the heat that photosynthesis absorbs Amount, m indicate indoor air quality, and C indicates the specific heat capacity of air, and T (t) indicates t moment room temperature, and t indicates time variable;
The indoor humidity modeling subelement is for establishing indoor Humidity Model:
Indoor Humidity Model is established using following formula:
In above-mentioned formula, MH2Indicate the increased moisture of humidifying equipment work, MH3Indicate the reduced water of dehumidification equipment work Point, σ indicates room air density, and b (t) indicates t moment indoor humidity, and t indicates time variable;
The indoor carbon dioxide concentration modeling subelement is for establishing indoor gas concentration lwevel model:
Indoor gas concentration lwevel model is established using following formula:
In above-mentioned formula, DT1Indicate that indoor green plants the rate of release of respiration carbon dioxide, DT2Indicate carbon dioxide hair The rate of release of the carbon dioxide of generating apparatus, DT3Indicate that indoor green plants the wear rate of photosynthesis carbon dioxide, σ indicates room Interior atmospheric density, GT (t) indicate t moment indoor carbon dioxide concentration, and t indicates time variable.
This preferred embodiment room temperature modeling subelement, indoor humidity modeling subelement and indoor carbon dioxide concentration are built Mould unit establishes indoor temperature model, Humidity Model and gas concentration lwevel model respectively, is subsequent indoor environment Adjustment is laid a good foundation, specifically, considering that room heater and lighting apparatus establish room temperature model, considering humidifying equipment and removing Wet equipment establishes indoor humidity model, considers that carbon dioxide generating device establishes indoor carbon dioxide concentration model.
Preferably, the indoor energy consumption modeling unit is for establishing indoor energy consumption model:
Indoor total energy consumption model is established using following formula:
In above-mentioned formula, AD indicates interior in period [t0, τ] in total energy consumption index, i indicate i-th of energy consumption equipment, N indicates the total quantity of energy consumption equipment, t0Indicate that indoor total energy consumption counts the time started, at the end of τ indicates indoor total energy consumption statistics Between, t indicates time variable, pi(t) indicate i-th of energy consumption equipment in t moment instantaneous power;Indoor total energy consumption index is bigger, Indicate that indoor total energy consumption is bigger.
Energy consumption modeling unit comprehensively considers each energy consumption equipment in this preferred embodiment room, establishes indoor total energy consumption model, It lays a good foundation for the Energy Saving Control during the adjustment of subsequent indoor environment.
The indoor environmental condition control unit is used for wet to room temperature, interior according to indoor environmental model and energy consumption model Degree and indoor carbon dioxide concentration are controlled:
Using indoor temperature model, room temperature is controlled by adjusting room heater and lighting apparatus;
Using indoor Humidity Model, indoor humidity is controlled by adjusting humidifying equipment and dehumidification equipment;
Using indoor gas concentration lwevel model, by regulation of carbon dioxide occurrence of equipment to indoor carbon dioxide concentration It is controlled;
Room heater, lighting apparatus, humidifying equipment, dehumidification equipment, carbon dioxide is calculated using indoor total energy consumption model to send out The total energy consumption index of generating apparatus, total energy consumption index is lower, indicates that indoor energy-saving control effect is better.
This preferred embodiment indoor environmental condition control unit realizes the Energy Saving Control of indoor environment.
Indoor environment is controlled using smart home system of the present invention, 5 interior spaces is chosen and is tested, respectively For the interior space 1, the interior space 2, the interior space 3, the interior space 4, the interior space 5, to indoor environmental condition control accuracy and use Family satisfaction is counted, and is compared compared with smart home system, and generation has the beneficial effect that shown in table:
Indoor environmental condition control accuracy improves User satisfaction improves
The interior space 1 29% 27%
The interior space 2 27% 26%
The interior space 3 26% 26%
The interior space 4 25% 24%
The interior space 5 24% 22%
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of range is protected, although explaining in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those skilled in the art are answered Work as understanding, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of smart home system, which is characterized in that including indoor information gathering subsystem, intelligent gateway, domestic environment control Subsystem and display subsystem, the interior information gathering subsystem are described for being acquired to indoor environmental data Intelligent gateway is used to the environmental data of acquisition being sent to domestic environment control subsystem and display subsystem, the domestic environment For control subsystem for being controlled according to environmental data indoor environment, the display subsystem is used to show the environment of acquisition Data.
2. smart home system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the domestic environment control subsystem includes room Interior environment modeling unit, indoor energy consumption modeling unit, indoor environmental condition control unit, the indoor environment modeling unit are used for basis Indoor environment data establish indoor environmental model, and the interior energy consumption modeling unit is for establishing indoor energy consumption model, institute Indoor environmental condition control unit is stated to be used for according to indoor environmental model and energy consumption model to room temperature, indoor humidity and interior two Oxidation concentration of carbon is controlled.
3. smart home system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the indoor environment modeling unit includes interior Temperature Modeling subelement, indoor humidity modeling subelement and indoor carbon dioxide concentration model subelement, and the room temperature is built Mould unit is used to establish indoor Humidity Model for establishing indoor temperature model, the indoor humidity modeling subelement, The indoor carbon dioxide concentration modeling subelement is for establishing indoor gas concentration lwevel model;
Indoor temperature model is established using following formula:
In above-mentioned formula, RU1Indicate room heater heating load, RU2Indicate solar radiation heat, RU3Indicate interior illumination fixture spoke Penetrate heat, RU4Indicate that indoor green plants the heat that respiration generates, RU5Indicate that indoor green plants the heat that photosynthesis absorbs, m table Show indoor air quality, C indicates the specific heat capacity of air, and T (t) indicates t moment room temperature, and t indicates time variable.
4. smart home system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the indoor humidity modeling subelement is for building Found indoor Humidity Model:
Indoor Humidity Model is established using following formula:
In above-mentioned formula, MH2Indicate the increased moisture of humidifying equipment work, MH3Indicate the reduced moisture of dehumidification equipment work, σ table Show room air density, b (t) indicates t moment indoor humidity, and t indicates time variable;
The indoor carbon dioxide concentration modeling subelement is for establishing indoor gas concentration lwevel model.
5. smart home system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that under indoor gas concentration lwevel model uses Formula is established:
In above-mentioned formula, DT1Indicate that indoor green plants the rate of release of respiration carbon dioxide, DT2Indicate that carbon dioxide is set The rate of release of standby carbon dioxide, DT3Indicate that indoor green plants the wear rate of photosynthesis carbon dioxide, σ indicates Interior Space Air tightness, GT (t) indicate t moment indoor carbon dioxide concentration, and t indicates time variable.
6. smart home system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the interior energy consumption modeling unit is for establishing Indoor energy consumption model:
Indoor total energy consumption model is established using following formula:
In above-mentioned formula, AD indicates interior in period [t0, τ] in total energy consumption index, i indicate i-th of energy consumption equipment, n indicate The total quantity of energy consumption equipment, t0Indicate that indoor total energy consumption counts the time started, τ indicates that indoor total energy consumption counts end time, t table Show time variable, pi(t) indicate i-th of energy consumption equipment in t moment instantaneous power;Indoor total energy consumption index is bigger, indicates room Interior total energy consumption is bigger.
7. smart home system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the indoor environmental condition control unit is used for basis Indoor environmental model and energy consumption model control room temperature, indoor humidity and indoor carbon dioxide concentration:
Using indoor temperature model, room temperature is controlled by adjusting room heater and lighting apparatus;
Using indoor Humidity Model, indoor humidity is controlled by adjusting humidifying equipment and dehumidification equipment;
Using indoor gas concentration lwevel model, indoor carbon dioxide concentration is carried out by regulation of carbon dioxide occurrence of equipment Control;
Room heater, lighting apparatus, humidifying equipment, dehumidification equipment, carbon dioxide is calculated using indoor total energy consumption model to set Standby total energy consumption index, total energy consumption index is lower, indicates that indoor energy-saving control effect is better.
CN201810825713.XA 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of smart home system Pending CN109084449A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005344952A (en) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-15 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Indoor environment control device
JP2013050906A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-14 Lixil Corp Interface device and notification method for motivating action
CN203338025U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-12-11 重庆建工集团房地产开发有限公司 Ethernet-based smart home system
US20160178225A1 (en) * 2013-02-07 2016-06-23 Honeywell International Inc. Method and system for detecting an operational mode of a building control component
CN205353621U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-29 中斗科技(江苏)有限公司 Intelligence house environment monitor control device based on ZIGBEE technique
CN106200589A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-07 桂林信通科技有限公司 A kind of real-time monitoring system of domestic environment
CN107065582A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-18 苏州科技大学 The Intelligent Indoor Air regulating system and adjusting method of a kind of parameter based on environment
US20180048485A1 (en) * 2016-02-09 2018-02-15 Bruce A. Pelton Integrated building management sensor system
CN108279574A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-13 合肥东恒锐电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic control system adapting to smart home

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005344952A (en) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-15 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Indoor environment control device
JP2013050906A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-14 Lixil Corp Interface device and notification method for motivating action
US20160178225A1 (en) * 2013-02-07 2016-06-23 Honeywell International Inc. Method and system for detecting an operational mode of a building control component
CN203338025U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-12-11 重庆建工集团房地产开发有限公司 Ethernet-based smart home system
CN205353621U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-29 中斗科技(江苏)有限公司 Intelligence house environment monitor control device based on ZIGBEE technique
US20180048485A1 (en) * 2016-02-09 2018-02-15 Bruce A. Pelton Integrated building management sensor system
CN106200589A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-07 桂林信通科技有限公司 A kind of real-time monitoring system of domestic environment
CN107065582A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-18 苏州科技大学 The Intelligent Indoor Air regulating system and adjusting method of a kind of parameter based on environment
CN108279574A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-13 合肥东恒锐电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic control system adapting to smart home

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Application publication date: 20181225

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