CN107896119A - Antenna duplexer circuit and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Antenna duplexer circuit and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN107896119A CN107896119A CN201711185968.6A CN201711185968A CN107896119A CN 107896119 A CN107896119 A CN 107896119A CN 201711185968 A CN201711185968 A CN 201711185968A CN 107896119 A CN107896119 A CN 107896119A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种天线共用电路以及移动终端,该天线共用电路包括主天线、辅天线、切换开关、控制模块、主集接收模块、分集接收模块、第一蜂窝网络模块、第二蜂窝网络模块以及WiFi模块,切换开关包括第一选择端、第二选择端、第三选择端、主天线连接端、辅天线连接端以及控制端,主天线连接端连接主天线,辅天线连接端连接辅天线;当使用WiFi网络时,控制模块用于控制WiFi模块通过切换开关连接主天线或辅天线,以及用于控制主集接收模块与主天线和辅天线断开连接,以及用于控制分集接收模块与主天线和辅天线断开连接。本发明实施例可以保证UART接口切换至USB接口的过程中USB设备能够正常工作。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses an antenna sharing circuit and a mobile terminal. The antenna sharing circuit includes a main antenna, an auxiliary antenna, a switch, a control module, a main set receiving module, a diversity receiving module, a first cellular network module, a second cellular The network module and the WiFi module, the switching switch includes a first selection terminal, a second selection terminal, a third selection terminal, a main antenna connection terminal, an auxiliary antenna connection terminal and a control terminal, the main antenna connection terminal is connected to the main antenna, and the auxiliary antenna connection terminal is connected to Auxiliary antenna; when using the WiFi network, the control module is used to control the WiFi module to connect to the main antenna or the auxiliary antenna through a switch, and to control the disconnection of the main receiver module from the main antenna and the auxiliary antenna, and to control diversity reception The module is disconnected from the primary and secondary antennas. The embodiment of the present invention can ensure that the USB device can work normally during the process of switching from the UART interface to the USB interface.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及终端技术领域,具体涉及一种天线共用电路以及移动终端。The invention relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to an antenna sharing circuit and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前,手机等移动终端的WiFi模块一般采用的双天线技术,最常见的双天线实现方式是:一根WiFi天线独立设计,另外一根WiFi天线与主天线共用。然而,目前的WiFi天线与主天线共用一根共用天线时,共用天线与WiFi模块之间的WiFi通路必须要经过与共用天线连接的主集模块或分集模块,导致WiFi 信号出现损耗,从而降低了WiFi性能。At present, the WiFi module of mobile terminals such as mobile phones generally adopts dual-antenna technology. The most common dual-antenna implementation method is: one WiFi antenna is independently designed, and the other WiFi antenna is shared with the main antenna. However, when the current WiFi antenna and the main antenna share a common antenna, the WiFi path between the shared antenna and the WiFi module must pass through the main set module or the diversity module connected to the shared antenna, resulting in loss of the WiFi signal, thereby reducing the WiFi performance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种天线共用电路以及移动终端,可以减少WiFi通路插损。The embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna sharing circuit and a mobile terminal, which can reduce the insertion loss of a WiFi path.
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种天线共用电路,包括主天线、辅天线、切换开关、控制模块、主集接收模块、分集接收模块、第一蜂窝网络模块、第二蜂窝网络模块以及WiFi模块,其中:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an antenna sharing circuit, including a main antenna, an auxiliary antenna, a switch, a control module, a main receiver module, a diversity receiver module, a first cellular network module, a second cellular network module, and a WiFi module ,in:
所述切换开关包括第一选择端、第二选择端、第三选择端、主天线连接端、辅天线连接端以及控制端,所述主天线连接端连接所述主天线,所述辅天线连接端连接所述辅天线;所述主集接收模块的第一端连接所述第一蜂窝网络模块,所述主集接收模块的第二端连接所述第一选择端;所述分集接收模块的第一端连接所述第二蜂窝网络模块,所述分集接收模块的第二端连接所述第二选择端,所述控制模块的输出端连接所述控制端,所述WiFi模块的输入端连接所述第三选择端;The switch includes a first selection end, a second selection end, a third selection end, a main antenna connection end, an auxiliary antenna connection end and a control end, the main antenna connection end is connected to the main antenna, and the auxiliary antenna is connected to The terminal is connected to the auxiliary antenna; the first terminal of the main set receiving module is connected to the first cellular network module, and the second end of the main set receiving module is connected to the first selection terminal; the diversity receiving module’s The first end is connected to the second cellular network module, the second end of the diversity receiving module is connected to the second selection end, the output end of the control module is connected to the control end, and the input end of the WiFi module is connected to the said third selection terminal;
当使用WiFi网络时,所述控制模块用于控制所述WiFi模块通过所述切换开关连接所述主天线或所述辅天线,以及用于控制所述主集接收模块与所述主天线和所述辅天线断开连接,以及用于控制所述分集接收模块与所述主天线和所述辅天线断开连接。When using a WiFi network, the control module is used to control the WiFi module to connect to the main antenna or the auxiliary antenna through the switch, and to control the main receiver module to communicate with the main antenna and the auxiliary antenna. The auxiliary antenna is disconnected, and is used for controlling the diversity receiving module to disconnect from the main antenna and the auxiliary antenna.
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种移动终端,包括本发明实施例第一方面的天线共用电路。A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including the antenna sharing circuit of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,当使用WiFi网络时,控制模块用于控制WiFi模块通过切换开关连接主天线或辅天线,以及用于控制主集接收模块与主天线和辅天线断开连接,以及用于控制分集接收模块与主天线和辅天线断开连接。与现有技术中共用天线时WiFi信号需要经过主集接收模块和分集接收模块相比,可以降低WiFi信号损耗,减少WiFi通路插损。In the embodiment of the present invention, when a WiFi network is used, the control module is used to control the WiFi module to connect to the main antenna or the auxiliary antenna through a switch, and to control the main receiver module to disconnect from the main antenna and the auxiliary antenna, and to The control diversity receiving module is disconnected from the main antenna and the auxiliary antenna. Compared with the prior art when the antenna is shared, the WiFi signal needs to pass through the main receiver module and the diversity receiver module, which can reduce the WiFi signal loss and the WiFi channel insertion loss.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明实施例公开的一种天线共用电路的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna sharing circuit disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2a是本发明实施例公开的另一种天线共用电路的结构示意图;Fig. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna sharing circuit disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2b是本发明实施例公开的另一种天线共用电路的结构示意图;Fig. 2b is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna sharing circuit disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2c是本发明实施例公开的另一种天线共用电路的结构示意图;Fig. 2c is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna sharing circuit disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2d是本发明实施例公开的另一种天线共用电路的结构示意图;Fig. 2d is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna sharing circuit disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种天线共用电路的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna sharing circuit disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4a是本发明实施例公开的另一种天线共用电路的结构示意图;Fig. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna sharing circuit disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4b是本发明实施例公开的另一种天线共用电路的结构示意图;Fig. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna sharing circuit disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例公开的一种移动终端的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally includes Other steps or units inherent in a process, product, or equipment.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
此外,本发明实施例所涉及到的移动终端可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为移动终端。In addition, the mobile terminals involved in the embodiments of the present invention may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), terminal device (terminal device) and so on. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as mobile terminals.
下面对本发明实施例进行详细介绍。The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail.
目前的WiFi天线与主天线共用一根共用天线时,共用天线与WiFi模块之间的WiFi通路必须要经过与共用天线连接的主集接收模块或分集接收模块,导致WiFi信号出现损耗。When the current WiFi antenna and the main antenna share a common antenna, the WiFi path between the shared antenna and the WiFi module must pass through the main receiver module or the diversity receiver module connected to the shared antenna, resulting in loss of WiFi signals.
基于此,本发明实施例提供一种天线共用电路以及移动终端,以下分别进行详细说明。Based on this, an embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna sharing circuit and a mobile terminal, which will be described in detail below.
请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例公开的一种天线共用电路的结构示意图,如图1所示,该天线共用电路包括主天线11、辅天线12、切换开关21、控制模块31、主集接收模块41、分集接收模块42、第一蜂窝网络模块51、第二蜂窝网络模块52以及WiFi模块61,其中:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna sharing circuit disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the antenna sharing circuit includes a main antenna 11, an auxiliary antenna 12, a switch 21, a control module 31, The main set receiving module 41, the diversity receiving module 42, the first cellular network module 51, the second cellular network module 52 and the WiFi module 61, wherein:
切换开关21包括第一选择端211、第二选择端212、第三选择端213、主天线连接端214、辅天线连接端215以及控制端216,主天线连接端214连接主天线11,辅天线连接端215连接辅天线12;主集接收模块41的第一端411连接第一蜂窝网络模块51,主集接收模块41的第二端412连接第一选择端211;分集接收模块42的第一端421连接第二蜂窝网络模块51,分集接收模块42的第二端422连接第二选择端212,控制模块31的输出端311连接控制端216,WiFi 模块61的输入端611连接第三选择端213;The switch 21 includes a first selection terminal 211, a second selection terminal 212, a third selection terminal 213, a main antenna connection terminal 214, an auxiliary antenna connection terminal 215 and a control terminal 216. The main antenna connection terminal 214 is connected to the main antenna 11, the auxiliary antenna The connection end 215 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12; the first end 411 of the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the first cellular network module 51, and the second end 412 of the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the first selection end 211; the first end 411 of the diversity receiving module 42 Terminal 421 is connected to the second cellular network module 51, the second terminal 422 of the diversity receiving module 42 is connected to the second selection terminal 212, the output terminal 311 of the control module 31 is connected to the control terminal 216, and the input terminal 611 of the WiFi module 61 is connected to the third selection terminal 213;
当使用WiFi网络时,控制模块31用于控制WiFi模块61通过切换开关21 连接主天线11或辅天线12,以及用于控制主集接收模块41与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接,以及用于控制分集接收模块42与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接。When using the WiFi network, the control module 31 is used to control the WiFi module 61 to connect the main antenna 11 or the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, and to control the main set receiving module 41 to disconnect the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12, and It is used for controlling the disconnection of the diversity receiving module 42 from the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12 .
本发明实施例中的天线共用电路用于手机等移动终端中,当主集接收模块 41通过切换开关21与主天线11连接时,主集接收模块41从主天线11接收射频信号,并将接收的射频信号进行滤波处理以及放大处理后传输给第一蜂窝网络模块51。如果移动终端支持4G移动网络,则第一蜂窝网络模块51可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)模块。当主集接收模块41通过切换开关 21与辅天线12连接时,主集接收模块41从辅天线12接收射频信号,并将接收的射频信号进行滤波处理以及放大处理后传输给第一蜂窝网络模块51。分集接收模块42是为了抵消快衰落对接收信号的影响而增加的射频接收模块,由于信号在传输过程中因反射等干扰产生多径分量信号,移动终端利用主天线和辅天线可以同时接收不同路径的信号,然后将这些信号选择、合并成总的信号,以减轻信号衰落的影响。简而言之,同时使用主集接收模块41和分集接收模块42,就是把主集接收模块41和分集接收模块42接收的信号集中合并,只要几个信号之间是相互独立的,经恰当的合并后就能得到最大的信号增益。The antenna sharing circuit in the embodiment of the present invention is used in mobile terminals such as mobile phones. When the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the main antenna 11 through the switch 21, the main set receiving module 41 receives the radio frequency signal from the main antenna 11, and the received The radio frequency signal is filtered and amplified before being transmitted to the first cellular network module 51 . If the mobile terminal supports a 4G mobile network, the first cellular network module 51 may be a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) module. When the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, the main set receiving module 41 receives the radio frequency signal from the auxiliary antenna 12, and transmits the received radio frequency signal to the first cellular network module 51 after filtering and amplifying. . The diversity receiving module 42 is a radio frequency receiving module added in order to counteract the influence of fast fading on the received signal. Since the multipath component signal is generated due to interference such as reflection during signal transmission, the mobile terminal can simultaneously receive different paths by using the main antenna and the auxiliary antenna. signals, and then select and combine these signals into a total signal to reduce the influence of signal fading. In short, using the main set receiving module 41 and the diversity receiving module 42 at the same time is to combine the signals received by the main set receiving module 41 and the diversity receiving module 42, as long as several signals are independent of each other, through appropriate After combining, the maximum signal gain can be obtained.
可选的,第一蜂窝网络模块51包括长期演进LTE模块、时分同步码分多址 (TimeDivision-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,TD-SCDMA)模块、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)模块以及全球移动通信系统(GlobalSystem for Mobile Communication,GSM)模块中的任一种;第二蜂窝网络模块52包括LTE模块、TD-SCDMA模块、WCDMA模块以及GSM模块中的任一种。Optionally, the first cellular network module 51 includes a Long Term Evolution LTE module, a Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) module, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA ) module and any one of the Global System for Mobile Communication (GlobalSystem for Mobile Communication, GSM) module; the second cellular network module 52 includes any one of the LTE module, TD-SCDMA module, WCDMA module and GSM module.
其中,如果第一蜂窝网络模块51包括LTE模块,则表明移动终端支持4G 网络,如果第一蜂窝网络模块51包括TD-SCDMA模块或WCDMA模块,则表明移动终端支持3G网络,如果第一蜂窝网络模块51包括GSM模块,则表明移动终端支持2G网络。Wherein, if the first cellular network module 51 includes an LTE module, it indicates that the mobile terminal supports a 4G network; if the first cellular network module 51 includes a TD-SCDMA module or a WCDMA module, it indicates that the mobile terminal supports a 3G network; Module 51 includes a GSM module, which means that the mobile terminal supports 2G network.
当主集接收模块41通过切换开关21与主天线11连接时,分集接收模块42 通过切换开关21与辅天线12连接,主集接收模块41与分集接收模块42将接收的射频信号进行滤波、放大处理后传输给第一蜂窝网络51与第二蜂窝网络52,第一蜂窝网络51与第二蜂窝网络52将各自接收的射频信号进行合并,从而使得合并的射频信号的信号增益最大。When the main set receiving module 41 is connected with the main antenna 11 through the switch 21, the diversity receiving module 42 is connected with the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, and the main set receiving module 41 and the diversity receiving module 42 filter and amplify the received radio frequency signal After transmission to the first cellular network 51 and the second cellular network 52, the first cellular network 51 and the second cellular network 52 combine the received radio frequency signals to maximize the signal gain of the combined radio frequency signals.
一般而言,主集接收模块41通过切换开关21与主天线11连通,分集接收模块42通过切换开关21与辅天线12连通,当主天线11接收的信号较弱,而辅天线12接收的信号较强时,切换开关21可以切换至主集接收模块41与辅天线12连通、分集接收模块42与主天线11连通。需要说明的是,主天线11不能同时与主集接收模块41与分集接收模块21连通,辅天线12也不能同时与主集接收模块41与分集接收模块21连通。在同一时间点,主天线11只能与主集接收模块41、分集接收模块42、WiFi模块61之间的一个连通,辅天线12也只能与主天线11只能与主集接收模块41、分集接收模块42、WiFi模块61之间的一个连通,并且同一时间点,主天线11与辅天线12连接的模块不相同。Generally speaking, the main set receiving module 41 is connected with the main antenna 11 through the switch 21, and the diversity receiving module 42 is connected with the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21. When the signal received by the main antenna 11 is weak, and the signal received by the auxiliary antenna 12 is weak When it is strong, the switch 21 can be switched so that the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12 , and the diversity receiving module 42 is connected to the main antenna 11 . It should be noted that the main antenna 11 cannot be connected to the main receiving module 41 and the diversity receiving module 21 at the same time, and the auxiliary antenna 12 cannot be connected to the main receiving module 41 and the diversity receiving module 21 at the same time. At the same time point, the main antenna 11 can only be connected with one of the main set receiving module 41, the diversity receiving module 42, and the WiFi module 61, and the auxiliary antenna 12 can only be connected with the main antenna 11 and can only be connected with the main set receiving module 41, One of the diversity receiving module 42 and the WiFi module 61 is connected, and at the same time point, the modules connected to the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12 are different.
本发明实施例中,WiFi模块61、第一蜂窝网络模块51和第二蜂窝网络模块52共用两根天线(主天线11与辅天线12)。当使用WiFi网络时,控制模块 31用于控制WiFi模块61通过切换开关21连接主天线11或辅天线12,以及用于控制主集接收模块41与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接,以及用于控制分集接收模块42与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接。由于图1的天线共用电路中, WiFi模块61可以直接通过切换开关21与主天线11或辅天线12连通,可以通过切换开关之间建立WiFi模块与主天线11或辅天线12之间的WiFi通路,WiFi 通路不经过主集接收模块41与分集接收模块42,WiFi信号只需要经过切换开关,无需经过主集接收模块41与分集接收模块42,与现有技术中共用天线时 WiFi信号需要经过主集接收模块和分集接收模块相比,可以降低WiFi信号损耗,减少WiFi通路插损。In the embodiment of the present invention, the WiFi module 61 , the first cellular network module 51 and the second cellular network module 52 share two antennas (the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12 ). When using the WiFi network, the control module 31 is used to control the WiFi module 61 to connect the main antenna 11 or the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, and to control the main set receiving module 41 to disconnect the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12, and It is used for controlling the disconnection of the diversity receiving module 42 from the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12 . Since in the antenna sharing circuit of FIG. 1 , the WiFi module 61 can directly communicate with the main antenna 11 or the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, a WiFi path between the WiFi module and the main antenna 11 or the auxiliary antenna 12 can be established through the switch. , the WiFi path does not pass through the main set receiving module 41 and the diversity receiving module 42, the WiFi signal only needs to pass through the switch, and does not need to pass through the main set receiving module 41 and the diversity receiving module 42, and the WiFi signal needs to pass through the main set when sharing the antenna with the prior art. Compared with the diversity receiving module, the integrated receiving module can reduce the WiFi signal loss and the insertion loss of the WiFi channel.
可选的,控制模块31用于控制WiFi模块61通过切换开关21连接主天线 11或辅天线12,以及用于控制主集接收模块41与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接,以及用于控制分集接收模块42与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接,具体为:Optionally, the control module 31 is used to control the WiFi module 61 to connect to the main antenna 11 or the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, and to control the main set receiving module 41 to disconnect from the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12, and for The control diversity receiving module 42 is disconnected from the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12, specifically:
控制模块31用于控制第三选择端213与主天线连接端214或辅天线连接端215连接,以及用于控制第一选择端211与主天线连接端214和辅天线连接端 215断开连接,以及用于控制第二选择端212与主天线连接端214和辅天线连接端215断开连接。The control module 31 is used to control the third selection terminal 213 to be connected to the main antenna connection terminal 214 or the auxiliary antenna connection terminal 215, and to control the first selection terminal 211 to be disconnected from the main antenna connection terminal 214 and the auxiliary antenna connection terminal 215, And it is used to control the disconnection of the second selection terminal 212 from the main antenna connection terminal 214 and the auxiliary antenna connection terminal 215 .
本发明实施例提供一种通过切换开关21实现WiFi模块61与主天线11或辅天线12连接的具体实现方式。其中,切换开关21可以为三刀双掷开关,如图2a所示。本发明实施例中的切换开关21的具体连接方式可以参见图2b或图 2c所示,其中,在图2b中,WiFi模块61与主天线11连接;在图2c中,WiFi 模块61与辅天线12连接。在图2b与图2c中,主集接收模块41与分集接收模块42均无法与主天线11和辅天线12连接。The embodiment of the present invention provides a specific implementation manner of realizing the connection between the WiFi module 61 and the main antenna 11 or the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switching switch 21 . Wherein, the switch 21 may be a three-pole double-throw switch, as shown in FIG. 2a. The specific connection mode of the switch 21 in the embodiment of the present invention can be referred to as shown in Figure 2b or Figure 2c, wherein, in Figure 2b, the WiFi module 61 is connected to the main antenna 11; in Figure 2c, the WiFi module 61 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12 connections. In FIG. 2 b and FIG. 2 c , neither the main set receiving module 41 nor the diversity receiving module 42 can be connected to the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12 .
可选的,切换开关21也可以包括至少六个开关管,对应的,切换开关21 可以包括六个控制端216,例如,切换开关可以包括第一开关管、第二开关管、第三开关管、第四开关管、第五开关管以及第六开关管,第一开关管的第一端连接第一选择端211,第一开关管的第二端连接主天线连接端214;第二开关管的第一端连接第一选择端211,第二开关管的第二端连接辅天线连接端215;第三开关管的第一端连接第二选择端211,第三开关管的第二端连接主天线连接端 214;第四开关管的第一端连接第二选择端211,第四开关管的第二端连接辅天线连接端215;第五开关管的第一端连接第二选择端211,第五开关管的第二端连接主天线连接端214;第六开关管的第一端连接第二选择端211,第六开关管的第二端连接辅天线连接端215。其中,第一开关管、第二开关管、第三开关管、第四开关管、第五开关管以及第六开关管的控制端都可以分别连接切换开关的六个控制端216。在同一时刻,控制模块31最多控制六个开关管中的两个处于导通状态。开关管可以是金属—氧化物—半导体(metal oxide semiconductor, MOS)场效应晶体管、绝缘栅双极型晶体管(InsulatedGate Bipolar Transistor, IGBT)、三极管等半导体开关管中的任一种。Optionally, the switch 21 may also include at least six switch tubes. Correspondingly, the switch 21 may include six control terminals 216. For example, the switch may include a first switch tube, a second switch tube, and a third switch tube. , the fourth switch tube, the fifth switch tube and the sixth switch tube, the first end of the first switch tube is connected to the first selection end 211, the second end of the first switch tube is connected to the main antenna connection end 214; the second switch tube The first end of the first switching tube is connected to the first selection end 211, the second end of the second switching tube is connected to the auxiliary antenna connection end 215; the first end of the third switching tube is connected to the second selection end 211, and the second end of the third switching tube is connected to The main antenna connection end 214; the first end of the fourth switch tube is connected to the second selection end 211, and the second end of the fourth switch tube is connected to the auxiliary antenna connection end 215; the first end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the second selection end 211 , the second terminal of the fifth switch transistor is connected to the main antenna connection terminal 214 ; the first terminal of the sixth switch transistor is connected to the second selection terminal 211 , and the second terminal of the sixth switch transistor is connected to the auxiliary antenna connection terminal 215 . Wherein, the control terminals of the first switch tube, the second switch tube, the third switch tube, the fourth switch tube, the fifth switch tube and the sixth switch tube can be respectively connected to the six control terminals 216 of the switch. At the same moment, the control module 31 controls at most two of the six switch tubes to be in the conduction state. The switch tube may be any one of semiconductor switch tubes such as a metal oxide semiconductor (metal oxide semiconductor, MOS) field effect transistor, an insulated gate bipolar transistor (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor, IGBT), and a triode.
当使用蜂窝网络时,控制模块31用于控制主集接收模块41通过切换开关 21连接主天线11、分集接收模块42通过切换开关21连接辅天线12,或者用于控制主集接收模块41通过切换开关21连接辅天线12、分集接收模块42通过切换开关21连接主天线11,以及用于控制WiFi模块61与主天线11和辅天线12 断开连接。When using a cellular network, the control module 31 is used to control the main set receiving module 41 to connect the main antenna 11 through the switch 21, and the diversity receiving module 42 to connect the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, or to control the main set receiving module 41 to switch The switch 21 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12 , and the diversity receiving module 42 is connected to the main antenna 11 through the switch 21 , and is used to control the disconnection of the WiFi module 61 from the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12 .
可选的,控制模块31用于控制主集接收模块41通过切换开关21连接主天线11、分集接收模块42通过切换开关21连接辅天线12,具体为:Optionally, the control module 31 is used to control the main set receiving module 41 to connect to the main antenna 11 through the switch 21, and the diversity receiving module 42 to connect to the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, specifically:
控制模块31用于控制第一选择端211与主天线连接端214连接,以及用于控制第二选择端212与辅天线连接端215连接。The control module 31 is used for controlling the connection between the first selection terminal 211 and the main antenna connection terminal 214 , and for controlling the connection between the second selection terminal 212 and the auxiliary antenna connection terminal 215 .
控制模块31用于控制主集接收模块41通过切换开关21连接辅天线12、分集接收模块42通过切换开关21连接主天线11,以及用于控制WiFi模块61与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接,具体为:The control module 31 is used to control the main set receiving module 41 to connect to the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, the diversity receiving module 42 to connect to the main antenna 11 through the switch 21, and to control the WiFi module 61 to disconnect from the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12 connection, specifically:
控制模块31用于控制第一选择端211与辅天线连接端215连接,以及用于控制第二选择端212与主天线连接端214连接,以及用于控制第三选择端213 与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接。The control module 31 is used to control the connection between the first selection terminal 211 and the auxiliary antenna connection terminal 215, and to control the connection between the second selection terminal 212 and the main antenna connection terminal 214, and to control the connection between the third selection terminal 213 and the main antenna 11 and The secondary antenna 12 is disconnected.
本发明实施例中,切换开关21可以为三刀双掷开关。本发明实施例中的切换开关21的具体连接情况可以参见图2d所示,其中,在图2d中,主集接收模块41与主天线11连接,分集接收模块42与辅天线12连接;可选的,主集接收模块41与辅天线12连接,分集接收模块42与主天线11连接。在图2d中, WiFi模块61无法与主天线11和辅天线12连接。In the embodiment of the present invention, the switch 21 may be a three-pole double-throw switch. The specific connection of the switch 21 in the embodiment of the present invention can be referred to as shown in Figure 2d, wherein, in Figure 2d, the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the main antenna 11, and the diversity receiving module 42 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12; optional Yes, the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12, and the diversity receiving module 42 is connected to the main antenna 11. In FIG. 2d, the WiFi module 61 cannot be connected with the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12.
实施图1所示的天线共用电路,WiFi信号只需要经过切换开关,无需经过主集接收模块与分集接收模块,可以降低WiFi信号损耗,减少WiFi通路插损。Implementing the antenna sharing circuit shown in Figure 1, the WiFi signal only needs to pass through the switch instead of the main receiving module and the diversity receiving module, which can reduce the loss of WiFi signals and the insertion loss of WiFi channels.
请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种天线共用电路的结构示意图,如图3所示,该天线共用电路包括主天线11、辅天线12、切换开关21、控制模块31、主集接收模块41、分集接收模块42、第一蜂窝网络模块51、第二蜂窝网络模块52以及WiFi模块61,其中:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna sharing circuit disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the antenna sharing circuit includes a main antenna 11, an auxiliary antenna 12, a switch 21, and a control module 31 , the main set receiving module 41, the diversity receiving module 42, the first cellular network module 51, the second cellular network module 52 and the WiFi module 61, wherein:
切换开关21包括第一选择端211、第二选择端212、第三选择端213、主天线连接端214、辅天线连接端215以及控制端216,主天线连接端214连接主天线11,辅天线连接端215连接辅天线12;主集接收模块41的第一端411连接第一蜂窝网络模块51,主集接收模块41的第二端412连接第一选择端211;分集接收模块42的第一端421连接第二蜂窝网络模块51,分集接收模块42的第二端422连接第二选择端212,控制模块31包括输出端311和信号输入端312,控制模块31的输出端311连接控制端216,WiFi模块61的输入端611连接第三选择端213;信号输入端312连接WiFi模块61的信号检测端612;The switch 21 includes a first selection terminal 211, a second selection terminal 212, a third selection terminal 213, a main antenna connection terminal 214, an auxiliary antenna connection terminal 215 and a control terminal 216. The main antenna connection terminal 214 is connected to the main antenna 11, the auxiliary antenna The connection end 215 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12; the first end 411 of the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the first cellular network module 51, and the second end 412 of the main set receiving module 41 is connected to the first selection end 211; the first end 411 of the diversity receiving module 42 The terminal 421 is connected to the second cellular network module 51, the second terminal 422 of the diversity receiving module 42 is connected to the second selection terminal 212, the control module 31 includes an output terminal 311 and a signal input terminal 312, and the output terminal 311 of the control module 31 is connected to the control terminal 216 , the input terminal 611 of the WiFi module 61 is connected to the third selection terminal 213; the signal input terminal 312 is connected to the signal detection terminal 612 of the WiFi module 61;
当使用WiFi网络时,控制模块31用于控制WiFi模块61通过切换开关21 连接主天线11或辅天线12,以及用于控制主集接收模块41与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接,以及用于控制分集接收模块42与主天线11和辅天线12断开连接;When using the WiFi network, the control module 31 is used to control the WiFi module 61 to connect the main antenna 11 or the auxiliary antenna 12 through the switch 21, and to control the main set receiving module 41 to disconnect the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12, and For controlling the diversity receiving module 42 to disconnect from the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12;
控制模块31,还用于当使用WiFi网络并且WiFi模块61与主天线11连接时,检测到WiFi模块61接收的WiFi信号强度;以及用于当检测到WiFi信号强度小于预设信号强度阈值时,控制WiFi模块61与主天线11断开连接,控制 WiFi模块61与辅天线12连接。The control module 31 is also used for detecting the WiFi signal strength received by the WiFi module 61 when using the WiFi network and the WiFi module 61 is connected to the main antenna 11; and for detecting that the WiFi signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, The WiFi module 61 is controlled to be disconnected from the main antenna 11 , and the WiFi module 61 is controlled to be connected to the auxiliary antenna 12 .
本发明实施例中,控制模块31的信号输入端312可以周期性的接收WiFi 模块61的信号检测端612检测的WiFi信号强度。当控制模块31检测到WiFi 模块61接收的信号强度较弱时,可以将WiFi模块61连接的天线进行切换。例如,当WiFi模块61与主天线11连接时,如果控制模块31检测到WiFi模块61 接收的信号强度小于预设信号强度阈值(例如,预设信号强度阈值可以设置为 -90dbm)时,控制模块31控制WiFi模块61与辅天线12连接,与主天线11断开连接。具体可以参见图4a。In the embodiment of the present invention, the signal input terminal 312 of the control module 31 can periodically receive the WiFi signal strength detected by the signal detection terminal 612 of the WiFi module 61 . When the control module 31 detects that the strength of the signal received by the WiFi module 61 is weak, it can switch the antenna connected to the WiFi module 61 . For example, when the WiFi module 61 is connected to the main antenna 11, if the control module 31 detects that the signal strength received by the WiFi module 61 is less than a preset signal strength threshold (for example, the preset signal strength threshold can be set to -90dbm), the control module 31 controls the WiFi module 61 to connect to the auxiliary antenna 12 and to disconnect from the main antenna 11 . See Figure 4a for details.
例如,当WiFi模块61与辅天线12连接时,如果控制模块31检测到WiFi 模块61接收的信号强度小于预设信号强度阈值(例如,预设信号强度阈值可以设置为-90dbm)时,控制模块31控制WiFi模块61与主天线11连接,与辅天线12断开连接。具体可以参见图4b。For example, when the WiFi module 61 is connected to the auxiliary antenna 12, if the control module 31 detects that the signal strength received by the WiFi module 61 is less than a preset signal strength threshold (for example, the preset signal strength threshold can be set to -90dbm), the control module 31 controls the WiFi module 61 to connect to the main antenna 11 and to disconnect from the auxiliary antenna 12 . See Figure 4b for details.
实施图3所示的天线共用电路,WiFi信号只需要经过切换开关,无需经过主集接收模块与分集接收模块,可以降低WiFi信号损耗,减少WiFi通路插损。并且WiFi模块可以通过切换开关选择连接主天线11和辅天线12中WiFi信号强度较强的天线,从而提高WiFi模块连接的天线的信号强度。Implementing the antenna sharing circuit shown in Figure 3, the WiFi signal only needs to pass through the switch instead of the main receiving module and the diversity receiving module, which can reduce the loss of WiFi signals and the insertion loss of WiFi channels. And the WiFi module can select and connect the antenna with stronger WiFi signal strength among the main antenna 11 and the auxiliary antenna 12 by switching the switch, so as to improve the signal strength of the antenna connected to the WiFi module.
本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端,如图5所示,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例的电路部分。该移动终端可以为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备,以移动终端为手机为例:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, as shown in Fig. 5, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the circuit of the embodiment of the present invention part. The mobile terminal can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, tablet computer, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), POS (Point of Sales, sales terminal), vehicle-mounted computer, etc. Taking the mobile terminal as a mobile phone as an example:
请参阅图5,图5是本发明实施例公开的一种移动终端的结构示意图,图5 中以手机为例进行说明。参考图5,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路910、存储器920、输入单元930、显示单元940、传感器950、音频电路960、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)模块970、处理器980、以及电源990等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图5中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5 , a mobile phone is taken as an example for illustration. 5, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a display unit 940, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) module 970, a processor 980 , and power supply 990 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 5 is not limited to the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
下面结合图5对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following is a specific introduction to each component of the mobile phone in conjunction with Figure 5:
RF电路910可用于信息的接收和发送。通常,RF电路910包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier, LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路910还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobilecommunication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务 (General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access, WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。RF电路910可以包括本发明实施例中图1至图4 所示的部分天线共用电路。RF circuitry 910 may be used for the reception and transmission of information. Generally, the RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 910 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile Communication (Global System of Mobilecommunication, GSM), General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), e-mail, Short Messaging Service (Short Messaging Service, SMS), etc. The RF circuit 910 may include part of the antenna sharing circuits shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 in the embodiment of the present invention.
存储器920可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器980通过运行存储在存储器920的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器920可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器920可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 920 . The memory 920 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function, etc.; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the mobile phone, etc. In addition, the memory 920 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
输入单元930可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元930可包括指纹识别模组931以及其他输入设备932。指纹识别模组931,可采集用户在其上的指纹数据。除了指纹识别模组931,输入单元930还可以包括其他输入设备932。具体地,其他输入设备932可以包括但不限于触控屏、物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 930 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone. Specifically, the input unit 930 may include a fingerprint identification module 931 and other input devices 932 . The fingerprint identification module 931 can collect the fingerprint data of the user on it. In addition to the fingerprint recognition module 931 , the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932 . Specifically, other input devices 932 may include but not limited to one or more of a touch screen, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, joystick, and the like.
显示单元940可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元940可包括显示屏941,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器 (Liquid CrystalDisplay,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED)等形式来配置显示屏941。虽然在图5中,指纹识别模组931与显示屏941是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将指纹识别模组931与显示屏941集成而实现手机的输入和播放功能。The display unit 940 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 940 may include a display screen 941. Optionally, the display screen 941 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like. Although in FIG. 5, the fingerprint identification module 931 and the display screen 941 are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the fingerprint identification module 931 and the display screen 941 can be Integrated to realize the input and playback functions of the mobile phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器950,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏941的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示屏941和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The handset may also include at least one sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor can include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display screen 941 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display screen 941 and/or when the mobile phone is moved to the ear. or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify the application of mobile phone posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. repeat.
音频电路960、扬声器961,传声器962可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路960可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器961,由扬声器961转换为声音信号播放;另一方面,传声器962将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路960接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据播放处理器 980处理后,经RF电路910以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据播放至存储器920以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 960, the speaker 961, and the microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone. The audio circuit 960 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the loudspeaker 961, and the loudspeaker 961 converts it into a sound signal for playback; After being received, it is converted into audio data, and after being processed by the audio data playback processor 980, the audio data is sent to, for example, another mobile phone through the RF circuit 910, or the audio data is played to the memory 920 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块970可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。图5中的WiFi模块970可以对应图1至图4所示的WiFi模块。WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. The WiFi module 970 in FIG. 5 may correspond to the WiFi modules shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 .
处理器980是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口(例如,UART接口和USB 接口)和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器920内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器920内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器980可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器980可集成应用处理器(AP)和调制解调处理器(Modem),其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器980中。The processor 980 is the control center of the mobile phone, and uses various interfaces (for example, UART interface and USB interface) and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and calling The data stored in the memory 920 executes various functions of the mobile phone and processes data, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor (AP) and a modem processor (Modem), wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, User interface and application programs, etc., modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that, the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 980 .
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源990(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器980逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile phone also includes a power supply 990 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 980 through the power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be realized through the power management system.
手机还可以包括摄像头9100,摄像头9100用于拍摄图像与视频,并将拍摄的图像和视频传输到处理器980进行处理。The mobile phone may also include a camera 9100, and the camera 9100 is used to capture images and videos, and transmit the captured images and videos to the processor 980 for processing.
手机还可以蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。The mobile phone can also be a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or can be Integrate into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
以上对本发明实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, and specific examples have been used in this paper to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the core idea of the present invention; at the same time, for those in the art Ordinary technicians, according to the idea of the present invention, will have changes in the specific implementation and application range. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |
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