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CN107860363A - Ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking - Google Patents

Ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107860363A
CN107860363A CN201610839120.XA CN201610839120A CN107860363A CN 107860363 A CN107860363 A CN 107860363A CN 201610839120 A CN201610839120 A CN 201610839120A CN 107860363 A CN107860363 A CN 107860363A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
displacement transducer
ramp
laser sensor
slope angle
measuring jaw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610839120.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈沂
郝亮
孙俊伟
张晓光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Sky Instrument Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Sky Instrument Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Sky Instrument Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Sky Instrument Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610839120.XA priority Critical patent/CN107860363A/en
Publication of CN107860363A publication Critical patent/CN107860363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/002Active optical surveying means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/02Details

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

Ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking, including leveling worktable, displacement transducer and laser sensor, displacement transducer is fixed on the chuck of leveling worktable, platform is housed on the measuring jaw of displacement transducer, laser sensor is secured in place on the platform of displacement sensor measuring jaw, is moved up and down with measuring jaw.Before measurement starts, device is faced into ramp and put, ensures that the laser of laser sensor is radiated on ramp, manually adjusts leveling worktable afterwards, until device is horizontal.During measurement, the horizontal range to first point on ramp is measured with laser sensorl a , height value now is measured with displacement transducerh a , keep whole device position constant afterwards, the measuring jaw of vertical shift displacement transducer, measure the horizontal range to second point on ramp with laser sensor againl b , height value now is measured with displacement transducerh b , horizontal range and height value are made the difference,△h=h b ‑h b; △l=l b ‑l a , according to trigonometric function formula α=, try to achieve slope angle.

Description

Ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parking braking to examine ramp slope angle detection means.
Background technology
The inspection of motor vehicle performance of parking brake is the important detection project of motor vehicle, according to《Vehicle Security is examined Project and method》(GB21861-2014)Regulation, motor vehicle performance of parking brake, which is examined, to use parking braking to examine ramp Method, i.e., motor vehicle is parked in positive and negative both direction on the ramp with certain slope angle and remains stationary more than 5min.In order to Ensure the accuracy of motor vehicle performance of parking brake inspection, it is necessary to carry out periodic detection to the slope angle in ramp, measure ramp at present The most frequently used method of slope angle is detected using slope angle instrument, is needed slope angle instrument being placed on ramp during measurement and is carried out reading, by The slope angle in a bit of ramp can only be reacted in slope angle instrument, for ramp longer for those and inconsistent slope angle, if it is desired to Comprehensively measure the slope angle situation in whole ramp, it is necessary to repeatedly placed in different positions slope angle instrument carry out reading, workload compared with Greatly, and slope angle instrument measurement slope angle is contact measurement, if ramp surface flatness is bad, can influence the degree of accuracy of measurement.
The content of the invention
In order to more easily and accurately determine the slope angle value in ramp, the present invention uses following technical scheme:Apparatus of the present invention Including leveling worktable, displacement transducer, laser sensor, signal picker and computer, wherein, displacement transducer is fixed on On the chuck of leveling worktable, laser sensor is secured in place on the platform on the measuring jaw of displacement sensor, synchronous up and down with measuring jaw It is mobile.The displacement transducer and laser sensor selected in the present invention carry data transmission interface, by with signal acquisition The data wire of device is connected with computer, can be in real time by surveyed data transfer into computer.Apparatus of the present invention are using such as The angle of gradient in lower scheme measurement parking braking ramp:Leveling worktable is used for the leveling of whole device, after device leveling, makes It is used for determining the change of the upright position of difference on ramp with displacement transducer△h, laser sensor be used for determine horizontal position The change put△l, by the data transfer measured into computer, according to trigonometric function formulaα=arctanTo measure slope angle
The present invention can realize the multistage measurement to long range ramp, and main advantage is:(1)Without artificial reading, data are led Enter computer disposal, workload is small, and measurement is accurate;(2)Non-cpntact measurement, do not influenceed, measured by tested ramp surface appearance As a result it is more accurate;(3)Equipment is simple, easy to operate and portable.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is leveling worktable, and 2 be chuck, and 3 levelling bolts, 4 be rotating disk, and 5 be displacement transducer, and 6 be laser Sensor, 7 be platform, and 8 be the measuring jaw of displacement transducer, and displacement transducer 5 is fixed on the chuck 2 of leveling worktable, leveling work Make platform 2 and be provided with levelling bolt 3 and rotating disk 4, by rotating levelling bolt 3 come the levelness of adjusting apparatus, by shaking rotating disk 4 It can rotate horizontally chuck 2, platform 7 is housed on the measuring jaw 8 of displacement transducer 5, laser sensor 6 is fixed on platform 7.
Fig. 2 is using schematic diagram during apparatus of the present invention measure slope angle
Wherein, 9 be displacement transducer signal collector, and 10 be laser sensor signal picker, and 11 be computer, and 12 be data Line.
Embodiment:
Apparatus of the present invention measure the horizontal range of each measurement point on ramp by using displacement transducer 5 and laser sensor 6 And the difference of height calculates the slope angle in this section of ramp.In this example, exemplified by choosing three measurement points by two sections of ramps of measurement Explain:
(1)Such as Fig. 2, by the domatic placement of present apparatus face, the light beam of laser sensor 6 is set to be radiated on domatic, using being connected with Displacement transducer 5, laser sensor 6 are connected by the data wire 12 of signal picker 9,10 respectively at computer 10, pass through laser The horizontal inducing function that sensor 6 carries carrys out the Realize of observation device, rotates the levelling bolt 3 of leveling worktable 2 to adjust The levelness of engagement positions, adjusted until being shown on laser sensor 6 to horizontal level.
(2)By the laser sensor of measuring jaw 8 for shaking rotating disk 4 and moving displacement sensor 5 on leveling worktable 1 6 laser beam alignment point A, press laser sensor 6 signal picker 10 measure now rangefinder to the horizontal range of A pointsl a , then press displacement transducer 5 signal picker survey 9 now displacement transducer 5 measuring jaw height and positionsh a
(3)The measuring jaw 8 of moving displacement sensor 5, make laser beam alignment point B, press displacement transducer 5 and laser sensing The signal picker 9,10 of device 6, measure now laser beam alignment point B horizontal rangel b And height and positionh b , now, calculate Machine 11 can utilize formula according to resulting dataα ab=arctan, A points are measured to the slope angle in ramp between B points.
(4)The measuring jaw 8 of displacement transducer 5 is continued to move to, makes laser beam alignment point C, use and step(3)Same side Method, measurel c Withh c , B points are finally given to the slope angle in ramp between C pointsα bc。

Claims (3)

1. ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking, it is characterised in that device is by leveling worktable, displacement transducer Formed with laser sensor, displacement transducer is fixed on the chuck of leveling worktable, and laser sensor is fixed on displacement sensing On platform on the measuring jaw of device, with synchronizing moving above and below measuring jaw.
2. ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leveling Workbench is provided with manual turntable and levelling bolt, and the horizontal rotation of the chuck of leveling worktable can be made by manually shaking rotating disk Turn, the levelness of whole device can be adjusted by rotating levelling bolt.
3. ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that is passed in displacement Platform is fixed with sensor measuring jaw, for placing laser sensor, when displacement transducer measuring jaw moves up and down, laser sensor With its synchronizing moving.
CN201610839120.XA 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking Pending CN107860363A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610839120.XA CN107860363A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610839120.XA CN107860363A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107860363A true CN107860363A (en) 2018-03-30

Family

ID=61698529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610839120.XA Pending CN107860363A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Ramp slope angle detection means is examined in a kind of parking braking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107860363A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109855600A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-07 重庆交通大学 A kind of gradient measuring device and its measurement method
CN115585789A (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-01-10 民航机场建设工程有限公司 A device and method for remotely measuring slope
CN117968637A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 山东省地质测绘院 Terrace gradient measuring mechanism and measuring method for constructional engineering

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109855600A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-07 重庆交通大学 A kind of gradient measuring device and its measurement method
CN109855600B (en) * 2019-04-12 2024-01-30 重庆交通大学 Slope measuring device and measuring method thereof
CN115585789A (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-01-10 民航机场建设工程有限公司 A device and method for remotely measuring slope
CN117968637A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 山东省地质测绘院 Terrace gradient measuring mechanism and measuring method for constructional engineering

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Application publication date: 20180330

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