+

CN106725696B - A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery - Google Patents

A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106725696B
CN106725696B CN201710076433.9A CN201710076433A CN106725696B CN 106725696 B CN106725696 B CN 106725696B CN 201710076433 A CN201710076433 A CN 201710076433A CN 106725696 B CN106725696 B CN 106725696B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
balloon
catheter
proximal
distal
inner tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710076433.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106725696A (en
Inventor
刘兆玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Original Assignee
Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University filed Critical Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Priority to CN201710076433.9A priority Critical patent/CN106725696B/en
Publication of CN106725696A publication Critical patent/CN106725696A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106725696B publication Critical patent/CN106725696B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L29/00Materials for catheters, medical tubing, cannulae, or endoscopes or for coating catheters
    • A61L29/14Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. lubricating compositions
    • A61L29/18Materials at least partially X-ray or laser opaque
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0021Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
    • A61M25/0023Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
    • A61M25/0026Multi-lumen catheters with stationary elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0043Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
    • A61M25/0045Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features multi-layered, e.g. coated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0067Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
    • A61M25/0068Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M25/1011Multiple balloon catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M2025/0008Catheters; Hollow probes having visible markings on its surface, i.e. visible to the naked eye, for any purpose, e.g. insertion depth markers, rotational markers or identification of type

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

本发明一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,包括:导管本体、远端球囊、近端球囊、显影环、导管加强件和导管座,导管本体由尖端、内管和外管组成,尖端与内管远端相连,内管位于外管内部,内管内部形成导丝通道,内管和外管之间的区域形成注液通道,注液通道的远端与远端球囊相通,通过注液孔与近端球囊相通。远端球囊和近端球囊沿导管本体的长度方向间隔设置,并且导管本体穿过远端球囊和近端球囊。内管和外管的近端从导管加强件的中间穿过,并与导管座相连;导管座端部的主接头与导丝通道相通,导管座端部的副接头与注液通道相通。本发明可以不必使用导丝引导进入人体髂总动脉,简化了髂总动脉阻断手术的过程,降低了手术难度。

The present invention is a double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery, comprising: a catheter body, a distal balloon, a proximal balloon, a developing ring, a catheter reinforcement and a catheter seat. The tube and the outer tube are composed, the tip is connected with the distal end of the inner tube, the inner tube is located inside the outer tube, the guide wire channel is formed inside the inner tube, the area between the inner tube and the outer tube forms the liquid injection channel, and the distal end of the liquid injection channel is connected to the outer tube. The distal balloon communicates with the proximal balloon through the liquid injection hole. The distal balloon and the proximal balloon are spaced apart along the length of the catheter body, and the catheter body passes through the distal balloon and the proximal balloon. The proximal ends of the inner tube and the outer tube pass through the middle of the catheter reinforcement and are connected with the catheter seat; the main joint at the end of the catheter seat is communicated with the guide wire channel, and the auxiliary connector at the end of the catheter seat is communicated with the liquid injection channel. The invention can guide into the human body's common iliac artery without using a guide wire, simplifies the process of the common iliac artery occlusion operation, and reduces the difficulty of the operation.

Description

一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械领域,具体而言,本发明涉及一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管。The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery.

背景技术Background technique

在骶尾部恶性肿瘤或前置胎盘手术中,往往需要对髂总动脉的血流进行阻断。目前临床上常用的做法是通过介入手术将球囊导管输送至腹主动脉并扩张,以此阻断腹主动脉及髂总动脉的血流。然而这种方法使用的球囊直径较大,必须使用较大外径的鞘管,因此对人体损伤也较大。此外,由于腹主动脉与肾动脉相连,在使用球囊导管对腹主动脉进行血流阻断时,需时刻注意避免对肾动脉造成影响,无形中增加了手术难度和风险。In sacrococcygeal malignancy or placenta previa surgery, blood flow to the common iliac artery is often blocked. At present, the commonly used clinical practice is to deliver a balloon catheter to the abdominal aorta through interventional surgery and dilate, thereby blocking the blood flow of the abdominal aorta and the common iliac artery. However, the diameter of the balloon used in this method is large, and a sheath with a large outer diameter must be used, so the damage to the human body is also large. In addition, because the abdominal aorta is connected to the renal artery, when using a balloon catheter to block the blood flow of the abdominal aorta, it is necessary to always pay attention to avoid affecting the renal artery, which increases the difficulty and risk of the operation.

基于以上原因,以球囊导管直接阻断髂总动脉比阻断腹主动脉更容易被临床医生接受。然而,由于髂总动脉分为左右两支,常规的球囊导管不适于同时阻断左右髂总动脉的血流,因此,使用双球囊导管阻断左右髂总动脉的血流是一种比较好的解决方法。For the above reasons, direct occlusion of the common iliac artery with a balloon catheter is more acceptable to clinicians than occlusion of the abdominal aorta. However, because the common iliac artery is divided into two branches, the conventional balloon catheter is not suitable for blocking the blood flow of the left and right common iliac arteries at the same time. Good workaround.

此外,与其他血管相比,髂总动脉的介入路径较短,阻断手术的步骤相对简单,因此,如何能够进一步简化髂总动脉阻断手术过程也是一个值得研究的问题。In addition, compared with other blood vessels, the interventional path of the common iliac artery is shorter, and the steps of the occlusion operation are relatively simple. Therefore, how to further simplify the operation process of the common iliac artery occlusion is also a question worthy of study.

专利文献CN102698354B提供了一种用于溶栓的双球囊导管,包括连接装置、应力扩散管、推送杆、球囊、导管顶端段、内管和导丝。推送杆为中空结构,内管贯穿于推送杆的内腔与球囊的内腔中,并且内管的远端与导管顶端段相固定,连接装置具有第一接口和第二接口。球囊为双球囊结构,且包括第一球囊、第二球囊和使第一球囊和第二球囊彼此连通的连接导管段,并且球囊具有为空,而从在通过第二接口引入药液时,第一球囊和第二球囊能够膨胀,以在第一球囊和第二球囊之间形成封闭治疗空间,且药液能够通过微孔进入封闭治疗空间。该专利文献中的用于溶栓的双球囊导管可以改善药剂的给药效率。然而,该专利文献中的双球囊导管并不适用于髂总动脉的血流阻断。Patent document CN102698354B provides a double-balloon catheter for thrombolysis, including a connecting device, a stress diffusion tube, a push rod, a balloon, a catheter tip section, an inner tube and a guide wire. The push rod is a hollow structure, the inner tube penetrates the inner cavity of the push rod and the inner cavity of the balloon, and the distal end of the inner tube is fixed with the top section of the catheter, and the connecting device has a first interface and a second interface. The balloon is a double-balloon structure, and includes a first balloon, a second balloon, and a connecting catheter segment that communicates the first balloon and the second balloon with each other, and the balloon has an empty space to pass through the second balloon. When the medicinal liquid is introduced into the interface, the first balloon and the second balloon can be inflated to form a closed treatment space between the first balloon and the second balloon, and the medicinal liquid can enter the closed treatment space through the micropore. The double-balloon catheter for thrombolysis in this patent document can improve the drug delivery efficiency. However, the double balloon catheter in this patent document is not suitable for blood flow occlusion of the common iliac artery.

专利文献CN105726179A提供了一种用于分叉病变介入治疗的特型边支双球囊支架系统。该专利文献中的双球囊支架系统包括边支主球囊本体,边支主球囊体内部尾端膨胀后贴合血管开口处的尾端呈喇叭口状的特型球囊,边支球囊导管头端贯穿于主球囊本体和特型球囊内。该专利文献中的双球囊支架系统能够使支架定位准确,良好贴壁,操作方便,具有较好的临床应用效果。然而,该专利文献中的双球囊支架系统并不适用于髂总动脉的血流阻断。Patent document CN105726179A provides a special side branch double balloon stent system for the interventional treatment of bifurcation lesions. The double-balloon stent system in this patent document includes a side branch main balloon body, a special-shaped balloon with a flared tail end that fits the opening of the blood vessel after the inner tail end of the side branch main balloon body is expanded, and the side branch ball The head end of the balloon catheter runs through the main balloon body and the special type balloon. The double-balloon stent system in this patent document can make the stent positioned accurately, adhere well to the wall, easy to operate, and has a good clinical application effect. However, the double-balloon stent system in this patent document is not suitable for blood flow occlusion of the common iliac artery.

专利文献CN203090200U提供了一种新型的双球囊导管。该专利文献中的双球囊导管包含中空导管体,球囊I与球囊II,中空导管体的内壁上设有两条分别用于向球囊I和球囊II注入使其膨胀的介质的通道,位于球囊I和球囊II之间的中空导管体上设有开口B。该专利文献中的双球囊导管用于介入诊断、治疗微血管肝脏肿瘤,利用球囊中注入造影剂确定病变位置并阻断血管内血流及封闭导管,注入到导管中的药物只能从开口B流出,即可有针对性的进入目标细小血管,而不会进入到肝脏的其他区域,从而实现对微血管肝脏肿瘤的诊断和治疗,且能最大限度减少对健康肝脏组织的损害。然而,该专利文献中的双球囊导管并不适用于髂总动脉的血流阻断。Patent document CN203090200U provides a novel double balloon catheter. The double-balloon catheter in this patent document includes a hollow catheter body, a balloon I and a balloon II. The inner wall of the hollow catheter body is provided with two pipes for injecting the inflatable medium into the balloon I and the balloon II respectively. There is an opening B on the hollow catheter body between the balloon I and the balloon II. The double-balloon catheter in this patent document is used for interventional diagnosis and treatment of microvascular liver tumors. The contrast agent is injected into the balloon to determine the location of the lesion, block the blood flow in the blood vessel, and seal the catheter. The drug injected into the catheter can only be injected from the opening. When B flows out, it can enter the target small blood vessels in a targeted manner without entering other areas of the liver, so as to realize the diagnosis and treatment of microvascular liver tumors, and minimize the damage to healthy liver tissue. However, the double balloon catheter in this patent document is not suitable for blood flow occlusion of the common iliac artery.

专利文献CN203971148U提供了一种双球囊血管阻断导管,包括弹性球囊、导管、聚合块、阻断阀,导管设有导丝腔和导液腔,导丝腔与导管顶端表面连通,导管末端连接有聚合块,导管在聚合块中分叉,导丝腔与进丝管连通,导液腔与进液管连通,导管上顺序连接有第一弹性球囊、第二弹性球囊,第一弹性球囊靠近导管顶端,第二弹性球囊与导管末端之间的导管上设有连通导管表面和导丝腔的导流孔,所述进液管口设有阻断阀,导液腔通过第一侧孔与第一球囊连通,导液腔通过第二侧孔与第二球囊连通,导液腔通过第二侧孔与第二球囊连通,第一侧孔孔径与第二侧孔孔径不同。该专利文献中的双球囊血管阻断导管采用双腔控制结构简单,球囊表面无血液累积,阻断效果更好,进液管设有阻断阀有效保持球囊压力。然而,该专利文献中的双球囊血管阻断导管仍然使用常规介入方法,无法简化髂总动脉阻断手术的过程。Patent document CN203971148U provides a double-balloon vascular blocking catheter, which includes an elastic balloon, a catheter, a polymer block, and a blocking valve. The catheter is provided with a guide wire cavity and a liquid guide cavity. The end is connected with a polymer block, the catheter is bifurcated in the polymer block, the guide wire cavity is communicated with the wire feed tube, the liquid guide cavity is communicated with the liquid feed tube, and the catheter is sequentially connected with a first elastic balloon, a second elastic balloon, and the first elastic balloon. An elastic balloon is close to the top of the catheter, the catheter between the second elastic balloon and the end of the catheter is provided with a guide hole connecting the surface of the catheter and the guide wire cavity, the inlet pipe is provided with a blocking valve, and the catheter cavity is provided with a blocking valve. It communicates with the first balloon through the first side hole, the catheterization cavity communicates with the second balloon through the second side hole, the catheterization cavity communicates with the second balloon through the second side hole, and the diameter of the first side hole communicates with the second balloon. The side holes have different diameters. The double-balloon vascular blocking catheter in this patent document has a simple double-lumen control structure, no blood accumulation on the surface of the balloon, and better blocking effect. The liquid inlet pipe is provided with a blocking valve to effectively maintain the pressure of the balloon. However, the double-balloon vascular occlusion catheter in this patent document still uses conventional interventional methods, which cannot simplify the procedure of occlusion of the common iliac artery.

专利文献CN203989422U提供了一种三腔双球囊扩张导管,包括:三腔接头管座、导丝导管、第一球囊充盈管、第二球囊充盈管、第一球囊和第二球囊;导丝导管穿过第一球囊和第二球囊,第一球囊充盈管的一端与第一球囊连通,第二充盈管与第二球囊连通;导丝导管、第一球囊充盈管的另一端、第二球囊充盈管的另一端分别与三腔接头管座的一个接口连接;第一球囊的体积大于第二球囊的体积,且第一球囊与三腔接头管座的距离小于第二球囊与三腔接头管座的距离。专利文献中的三腔双球囊扩张导管先由第二球囊对病变部位进行与扩张,然后再由后面的第一球囊对病变部位进行充分预扩张,以达所需要的效果,为后续的支架植入提供良好条件,同时也能为患者带来更好的治疗效果。然而,该专利文献中的三腔双球囊扩张导管仍然使用常规介入方法,无法简化髂总动脉阻断手术的过程。Patent document CN203989422U provides a triple-lumen double-balloon dilation catheter, comprising: a triple-lumen joint tube seat, a guide wire catheter, a first balloon inflation tube, a second balloon inflation tube, a first balloon and a second balloon ; the guide wire catheter passes through the first balloon and the second balloon, one end of the first balloon filling tube is communicated with the first balloon, and the second filling tube is communicated with the second balloon; the guide wire catheter, the first balloon The other end of the filling tube and the other end of the filling tube of the second balloon are respectively connected with an interface of the three-cavity joint socket; the volume of the first balloon is larger than that of the second balloon, and the first balloon is connected to the three-cavity joint. The distance of the tube seat is smaller than the distance between the second balloon and the tube seat of the three-lumen joint. The three-chamber double-balloon dilation catheter in the patent literature is first used to expand and dilate the lesion site by the second balloon, and then the lesion site is fully pre-expanded by the second balloon to achieve the desired effect. The stent implantation provides good conditions and can also bring better therapeutic effects to patients. However, the triple-lumen double-balloon dilatation catheter in this patent document still uses conventional interventional methods, which cannot simplify the procedure of common iliac artery occlusion surgery.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,这种双球囊导管可以不必使用导丝引导进入人体髂总动脉,简化了髂总动脉阻断手术的过程,降低了手术难度。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery. This double-balloon catheter can be guided into the human common iliac artery without using a guide wire, which simplifies the operation of blocking the common iliac artery. process, reducing the difficulty of surgery.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案。In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,包括:导管本体、远端球囊、近端球囊、显影环、导管加强件和导管座。A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery, comprising: a catheter body, a distal balloon, a proximal balloon, a developing ring, a catheter reinforcement and a catheter seat.

所述的导管本体由尖端、内管和外管组成,尖端与内管远端相连,内管位于外管内部,内管内部形成导丝通道,内管和外管之间的区域形成注液通道,注液通道的远端与远端球囊相通,通过注液孔与近端球囊相通,用于注入使远端球囊及近端球囊扩张的液体。The catheter body is composed of a tip, an inner tube and an outer tube, the tip is connected with the distal end of the inner tube, the inner tube is located inside the outer tube, a guide wire channel is formed inside the inner tube, and the area between the inner tube and the outer tube forms a liquid injection A channel, the distal end of the liquid injection channel communicates with the distal balloon, and communicates with the proximal balloon through the liquid injection hole, and is used for injecting the liquid for expanding the distal balloon and the proximal balloon.

所述的远端球囊和近端球囊沿导管本体的长度方向间隔设置,并且导管本体穿过远端球囊和近端球囊;远端球囊的远端与内管相连,远端球囊的近端与外管相连,近端球囊的两端与外管相连。The distal balloon and the proximal balloon are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the catheter body, and the catheter body passes through the distal balloon and the proximal balloon; the distal end of the distal balloon is connected to the inner tube, and the distal end The proximal end of the balloon is connected with the outer tube, and the two ends of the proximal balloon are connected with the outer tube.

所述的内管和外管的近端从导管加强件的中间穿过,并与导管座相连,导管加强件与导管座相连;导管座端部的主接头与导丝通道相通,导管座端部的副接头与注液通道相通,副接头可连接压力泵。The proximal ends of the inner tube and the outer tube pass through the middle of the catheter reinforcement and are connected with the catheter base, and the catheter reinforcement is connected with the catheter base; the main joint at the end of the catheter base is communicated with the guide wire channel, and the catheter base end The auxiliary joint of the part is communicated with the liquid injection channel, and the auxiliary joint can be connected to the pressure pump.

进一步的,所述的内管靠近尖端处为“J”形,使尖端与导管本体成一定角度,角度范围为90-180 o;尖端的材质为聚氨酯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。Further, the inner tube is in a "J" shape near the tip, so that the tip and the catheter body form a certain angle, and the angle range is 90-180 ° ; the material of the tip is polyurethane or block polyetheramide elastomer.

进一步的,所述的内管为三层结构,其中内层和外层为聚合物层,内层的材质为尼龙、高密度聚乙烯或聚四氟乙烯,外层的材质为聚氨酯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体,中层为金属丝的缠绕或编织结构,中层的材质为304V不锈钢、316L不锈钢或镍钛合金。Further, the inner tube has a three-layer structure, wherein the inner layer and the outer layer are polymer layers, the material of the inner layer is nylon, high-density polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene, and the material of the outer layer is polyurethane or block. Polyetheramide elastomer, the middle layer is a wire wound or braided structure, and the middle layer is made of 304V stainless steel, 316L stainless steel or nickel-titanium alloy.

进一步的,所述的外管为单层结构,材质为聚氨酯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。Further, the outer tube has a single-layer structure and is made of polyurethane or block polyetheramide elastomer.

进一步的,所述的导管本体的有效长度为50-150cm。Further, the effective length of the catheter body is 50-150 cm.

进一步的,所述的远端球囊和近端球囊的材质为硅橡胶、聚氨酯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。Further, the material of the distal balloon and the proximal balloon is silicone rubber, polyurethane or block polyetheramide elastomer.

进一步的,所述的远端球囊扩张后的直径为5-10mm,扩张后的长度为10-30mm。Further, the expanded diameter of the distal balloon is 5-10 mm, and the expanded length is 10-30 mm.

进一步的,所述的近端球囊3扩张后的直径为5-10mm,扩张后的长度为10-30mm。Further, the expanded diameter of the proximal balloon 3 is 5-10 mm, and the expanded length is 10-30 mm.

进一步的,所述的远端球囊和近端球囊的间隔距离为4-10cm。Further, the distance between the distal balloon and the proximal balloon is 4-10 cm.

进一步的,所述的远端球囊和近端球囊中的内管上设置有四个显影环,其中远端球囊显影环位于远端球囊中的内管上,近端球囊显影环位于近端球囊中的内管上;显影环的材质为铂铱合金或铂钨合金。Further, the inner tubes in the distal balloon and the proximal balloon are provided with four imaging rings, wherein the distal balloon imaging ring is located on the inner tube in the distal balloon, and the proximal balloon is visualized. The ring is located on the inner tube in the proximal balloon; the imaging ring is made of platinum-iridium or platinum-tungsten alloy.

进一步的,所述的导管加强件的材质为尼龙、聚氨酯、高密度聚乙烯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。Further, the material of the conduit reinforcement is nylon, polyurethane, high-density polyethylene or block polyetheramide elastomer.

进一步的,所述的导管座的材质为聚碳酸酯。Further, the material of the catheter holder is polycarbonate.

本发明的有益效果。Beneficial effects of the present invention.

本发明所述的双球囊导管在髂总动脉阻断手术中可不需要导丝导引直接通过髂总动脉分叉处,简化了髂总动脉阻断手术的过程。本发明所述的双球囊导管同时也保留了导丝通道,以应对无法直接通过髂总动脉分叉处的特殊情况。此外,通过使用压力泵从副接头向注液通道内注射含造影剂的液体,可使远端球囊和近端球囊同时扩张,实现了阻断目标血管血流的目的。The double balloon catheter of the present invention can directly pass through the bifurcation of the common iliac artery without a guide wire in the common iliac artery occlusion operation, which simplifies the process of the common iliac artery occlusion operation. The double-balloon catheter of the present invention also retains the guide wire channel to deal with the special situation that cannot directly pass through the bifurcation of the common iliac artery. In addition, by using the pressure pump to inject the liquid containing the contrast agent into the liquid injection channel from the auxiliary joint, the distal balloon and the proximal balloon can be expanded at the same time, and the purpose of blocking the blood flow of the target blood vessel is achieved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明所提供的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery provided by the present invention.

图2为图1中A-A向的截面图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1 .

图3为本发明所提供的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管在手术过程中的使用示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of a double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery provided by the present invention during an operation.

图中标记:1为导管本体,2为远端球囊,3为近端球囊,4为显影环,5为导管加强件,6为导管座,11为尖端,12为内管,13为外管,14为导丝通道,15为注液通道,16为注液孔,41、42为远端球囊显影环,43、44为近端球囊显影环,61为主接头,62为副接头,121为内层,122为中层,123为外层。Marked in the figure: 1 is the catheter body, 2 is the distal balloon, 3 is the proximal balloon, 4 is the developing ring, 5 is the catheter reinforcement, 6 is the catheter seat, 11 is the tip, 12 is the inner tube, and 13 is the inner tube. Outer tube, 14 is the guide wire channel, 15 is the injection channel, 16 is the injection hole, 41, 42 are the distal balloon developing ring, 43, 44 are the proximal balloon developing ring, 61 is the main connector, 62 is the For the auxiliary joint, 121 is the inner layer, 122 is the middle layer, and 123 is the outer layer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例来进一步阐述本发明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的实施例仅用于解释本发明,而非对本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

实施例一。Example 1.

如图1和图2所示,本实施例的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,包括导管本体1、远端球囊2、近端球囊3、显影环4、导管加强件5和导管座6。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery in this embodiment includes a catheter body 1 , a distal balloon 2 , a proximal balloon 3 , and a developing ring 4 , conduit reinforcement 5 and conduit seat 6 .

所述的导管本体1由尖端11、内管12和外管13组成,尖端11与内管12远端相连,内管12位于外管13内部,内管12内部形成导丝通道14,内管12和外管13之间的区域形成注液通道15,注液通道15的远端与远端球囊2相通,通过注液孔16与近端球囊3相通,用于注入使远端球囊2及近端球囊3扩张的液体。The catheter body 1 is composed of a tip 11, an inner tube 12 and an outer tube 13. The tip 11 is connected to the distal end of the inner tube 12, the inner tube 12 is located inside the outer tube 13, and a guide wire channel 14 is formed inside the inner tube 12. The area between 12 and the outer tube 13 forms an injection channel 15, the distal end of the injection channel 15 communicates with the distal balloon 2, and communicates with the proximal balloon 3 through the injection hole 16, for injecting the distal balloon balloon 2 and proximal balloon 3 inflated fluid.

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3沿导管本体1的长度方向间隔设置,并且导管本体1穿过远端球囊2和近端球囊3;远端球囊2的远端与内管12相连,远端球囊2的近端与外管13相连,近端球囊3的两端与外管13相连。The distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the catheter body 1, and the catheter body 1 passes through the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3; the distal end of the distal balloon 2 Connected to the inner tube 12 , the proximal end of the distal balloon 2 is connected to the outer tube 13 , and the two ends of the proximal balloon 3 are connected to the outer tube 13 .

所述的内管12和外管13的近端从导管加强件5的中间穿过,并与导管座6相连,导管加强件5与导管座6相连;导管座6端部的主接头61与导丝通道14相通,导管座6端部的副接头62与注液通道15相通,副接头62可连接压力泵。The proximal ends of the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 13 pass through the middle of the catheter reinforcement 5 and are connected to the catheter holder 6, and the catheter reinforcement 5 is connected to the catheter holder 6; the main joint 61 at the end of the catheter holder 6 is connected to the The guide wire channel 14 communicates with each other, and the auxiliary joint 62 at the end of the catheter holder 6 communicates with the liquid injection channel 15 , and the auxiliary joint 62 can be connected to a pressure pump.

所述的内管12靠近尖端11处为“J”形,使尖端11与导管本体1成一定角度α,角度α优选为90 o;尖端11的材质优选为聚氨酯,尖端11具有一定弹性和柔软性,在介入手术过程中能够令双球囊导管顺利通过血管病变部位,并减少双球囊导管对人体血管的损伤。The described inner tube 12 is in a "J" shape near the tip 11, so that the tip 11 and the catheter body 1 form a certain angle α, and the angle α is preferably 90 ° ; the material of the tip 11 is preferably polyurethane, and the tip 11 has a certain elasticity and softness In the process of interventional surgery, the double-balloon catheter can smoothly pass through the vascular lesions, and the damage of the double-balloon catheter to human blood vessels can be reduced.

所述的内管12为三层结构,其中内层121和外层123为聚合物层,内层121的材质优选为尼龙,外层123的材质优选为聚氨酯,中层122优选为金属丝的缠绕结构,中层122的材质优选为304V不锈钢。所述的外管13为单层结构,材质优选为聚氨酯。所述的导管本体1的有效长度优选为50cm。The inner tube 12 has a three-layer structure, wherein the inner layer 121 and the outer layer 123 are polymer layers, the material of the inner layer 121 is preferably nylon, the material of the outer layer 123 is preferably polyurethane, and the middle layer 122 is preferably a wire winding. Structure, the material of the middle layer 122 is preferably 304V stainless steel. The outer tube 13 has a single-layer structure, and the material is preferably polyurethane. The effective length of the catheter body 1 is preferably 50 cm.

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3的材质优选为硅橡胶。远端球囊2扩张后的直径优选为5mm,扩张后的长度优选为10mm。所述的近端球囊3扩张后的直径优选为5mm,扩张后的长度优选为10mm。所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3的间隔距离优选为10cm。The material of the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 is preferably silicon rubber. The diameter of the distal balloon 2 after expansion is preferably 5 mm, and the length after expansion is preferably 10 mm. The expanded diameter of the proximal balloon 3 is preferably 5 mm, and the expanded length is preferably 10 mm. The distance between the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 is preferably 10 cm.

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3中的内管12上设置有四个显影环4,其中远端球囊显影环41、42位于远端球囊2中的内管12上,近端球囊显影环43、44位于近端球囊3中的内管12上;显影环4的材质优选为铂铱合金。The inner tubes 12 in the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 are provided with four imaging rings 4 , wherein the distal balloon imaging rings 41 and 42 are located on the inner tubes 12 in the distal balloon 2 , the proximal balloon developing rings 43 and 44 are located on the inner tube 12 in the proximal balloon 3; the material of the developing ring 4 is preferably platinum-iridium alloy.

所述的导管加强件5的材质优选为尼龙。所述的导管座6的材质为聚碳酸酯。The material of the conduit reinforcement 5 is preferably nylon. The material of the catheter holder 6 is polycarbonate.

实施例二。Example two.

如图1和图2所示,本实施例的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,包括导管本体1、远端球囊2、近端球囊3、显影环4、导管加强件5和导管座6。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery in this embodiment includes a catheter body 1 , a distal balloon 2 , a proximal balloon 3 , and a developing ring 4 , conduit reinforcement 5 and conduit seat 6 .

所述的导管本体1由尖端11、内管12和外管13组成,尖端11与内管12远端相连。内管12位于外管13内部,内管12内部形成导丝通道14,内管12和外管13之间的区域形成注液通道15,注液通道15的远端与远端球囊2相通,通过注液孔16与近端球囊3相通,用于注入使远端球囊2及近端球囊3扩张的液体。The catheter body 1 is composed of a tip 11 , an inner tube 12 and an outer tube 13 , and the tip 11 is connected to the distal end of the inner tube 12 . The inner tube 12 is located inside the outer tube 13, a guide wire channel 14 is formed inside the inner tube 12, an injection channel 15 is formed in the area between the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 13, and the distal end of the injection channel 15 communicates with the distal balloon 2 , communicates with the proximal balloon 3 through the liquid injection hole 16 , and is used for injecting the liquid for expanding the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 .

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3沿导管本体1的长度方向间隔设置,并且导管本体1穿过远端球囊2和近端球囊3;远端球囊2的远端与内管12相连,远端球囊2的近端与外管13相连,近端球囊3的两端与外管13相连。The distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the catheter body 1, and the catheter body 1 passes through the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3; the distal end of the distal balloon 2 Connected to the inner tube 12 , the proximal end of the distal balloon 2 is connected to the outer tube 13 , and the two ends of the proximal balloon 3 are connected to the outer tube 13 .

所述的内管12和外管13的近端从导管加强件5的中间穿过,并与导管座6相连,导管加强件5与导管座6相连;导管座6端部的主接头61与导丝通道14相通,导管座6端部的副接头62与注液通道15相通,副接头62可连接压力泵。The proximal ends of the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 13 pass through the middle of the catheter reinforcement 5 and are connected to the catheter holder 6, and the catheter reinforcement 5 is connected to the catheter holder 6; the main joint 61 at the end of the catheter holder 6 is connected to the The guide wire channel 14 communicates with each other, and the auxiliary joint 62 at the end of the catheter holder 6 communicates with the liquid injection channel 15 , and the auxiliary joint 62 can be connected to a pressure pump.

所述的内管12靠近尖端11处为“J”形,使尖端11与导管本体1成一定角度α,角度α优选为120 o;尖端11的材质优选为嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体,尖端11具有一定弹性和柔软性,在介入手术过程中能够令双球囊导管顺利通过血管病变部位,并减少双球囊导管对人体血管的损伤。The described inner tube 12 is in a "J" shape near the tip 11, so that the tip 11 and the catheter body 1 form a certain angle α, and the angle α is preferably 120 ° ; the material of the tip 11 is preferably a block polyetheramide elastomer, and the tip 11 has certain elasticity and flexibility, which can make the double balloon catheter pass through the vascular lesions smoothly during the interventional operation, and reduce the damage of the double balloon catheter to the human blood vessels.

所述的内管12为三层结构,其中内层121和外层123为聚合物层,内层121的材质优选为高密度聚乙烯,外层123的材质优选为嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体,中层122优选为金属丝的编织结构,中层的材质优选为316L不锈钢。所述的外管13为单层结构,材质优选为嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。所述的导管本体1的有效长度优选为100cm。The inner tube 12 has a three-layer structure, wherein the inner layer 121 and the outer layer 123 are polymer layers, the material of the inner layer 121 is preferably high-density polyethylene, and the material of the outer layer 123 is preferably a block polyetheramide elastomer , the middle layer 122 is preferably a braided structure of metal wires, and the material of the middle layer is preferably 316L stainless steel. The outer tube 13 has a single-layer structure, and the material is preferably a block polyetheramide elastomer. The effective length of the catheter body 1 is preferably 100 cm.

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3的材质优选为聚氨酯。远端球囊2扩张后的直径优选为8mm,扩张后的长度优选为20mm。所述的近端球囊3扩张后的直径优选为8mm,扩张后的长度优选为20mm。所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3的间隔距离优选为6cm。The material of the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 is preferably polyurethane. The diameter of the distal balloon 2 after expansion is preferably 8 mm, and the length after expansion is preferably 20 mm. The expanded diameter of the proximal balloon 3 is preferably 8 mm, and the expanded length is preferably 20 mm. The distance between the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 is preferably 6 cm.

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3中的内管12上设置有四个显影环4,其中远端球囊显影环41、42位于远端球囊2中的内管12上,近端球囊显影环43、44位于近端球囊3中的内管12上;显影环4的材质优选为铂钨合金。The inner tubes 12 in the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 are provided with four imaging rings 4 , wherein the distal balloon imaging rings 41 and 42 are located on the inner tubes 12 in the distal balloon 2 , the proximal balloon developing rings 43 and 44 are located on the inner tube 12 in the proximal balloon 3; the material of the developing ring 4 is preferably platinum-tungsten alloy.

所述的导管加强件5的材质优选为聚氨酯。所述的导管座6的材质为聚碳酸酯。The material of the conduit reinforcement 5 is preferably polyurethane. The material of the catheter holder 6 is polycarbonate.

实施例三。Example three.

如图1和图2所示,本实施例的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,包括导管本体1、远端球囊2、近端球囊3、显影环4、导管加强件5和导管座6。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery in this embodiment includes a catheter body 1 , a distal balloon 2 , a proximal balloon 3 , and a developing ring 4 , conduit reinforcement 5 and conduit seat 6 .

所述的导管本体1由尖端11、内管12和外管13组成,尖端11与内管12远端相连。内管12位于外管13内部,内管12内部形成导丝通道14,内管12和外管13之间的区域形成注液通道15,注液通道15的远端与远端球囊2相通,通过注液孔16与近端球囊3相通,用于注入使远端球囊2及近端球囊3扩张的液体。The catheter body 1 is composed of a tip 11 , an inner tube 12 and an outer tube 13 , and the tip 11 is connected to the distal end of the inner tube 12 . The inner tube 12 is located inside the outer tube 13, a guide wire channel 14 is formed inside the inner tube 12, an injection channel 15 is formed in the area between the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 13, and the distal end of the injection channel 15 communicates with the distal balloon 2 , communicates with the proximal balloon 3 through the liquid injection hole 16 , and is used for injecting the liquid for expanding the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 .

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3沿导管本体1的长度方向间隔设置,并且导管本体1穿过远端球囊2和近端球囊3;远端球囊2的远端与内管12相连,远端球囊2的近端与外管13相连,近端球囊3的两端与外管13相连。The distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the catheter body 1, and the catheter body 1 passes through the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3; the distal end of the distal balloon 2 Connected to the inner tube 12 , the proximal end of the distal balloon 2 is connected to the outer tube 13 , and the two ends of the proximal balloon 3 are connected to the outer tube 13 .

所述的内管12和外管13的近端从导管加强件5的中间穿过,并与导管座6相连,导管加强件5与导管座6相连;导管座6端部的主接头61与导丝通道14相通,导管座6端部的副接头62与注液通道15相通,副接头62可连接压力泵。The proximal ends of the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 13 pass through the middle of the catheter reinforcement 5 and are connected to the catheter holder 6, and the catheter reinforcement 5 is connected to the catheter holder 6; the main joint 61 at the end of the catheter holder 6 is connected to the The guide wire channel 14 communicates with each other, and the auxiliary joint 62 at the end of the catheter holder 6 communicates with the liquid injection channel 15 , and the auxiliary joint 62 can be connected to a pressure pump.

所述的内管12靠近尖端11处为“J”形,使尖端11与导管本体1成一定角度α,角度α优选为180o;尖端11的材质优选为聚氨酯,尖端11具有一定弹性和柔软性,在介入手术过程中能够令双球囊导管顺利通过血管病变部位,并减少双球囊导管对人体血管的损伤。The described inner tube 12 is in the shape of "J" near the tip 11, so that the tip 11 and the catheter body 1 form a certain angle α, and the angle α is preferably 180 ° ; the material of the tip 11 is preferably polyurethane, and the tip 11 has a certain elasticity and softness. In the process of interventional surgery, the double-balloon catheter can smoothly pass through the vascular lesions, and the damage of the double-balloon catheter to human blood vessels can be reduced.

所述的内管12为三层结构,其中内层121和外层123为聚合物层,内层121的材质优选为聚四氟乙烯,外层123的材质优选为聚氨酯,中层122优选为金属丝的编织结构,中层的材质优选为镍钛合金。所述的外管13为单层结构,材质优选为嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。所述的导管本体1的有效长度优选为150cm。The inner tube 12 has a three-layer structure, wherein the inner layer 121 and the outer layer 123 are polymer layers, the material of the inner layer 121 is preferably polytetrafluoroethylene, the material of the outer layer 123 is preferably polyurethane, and the middle layer 122 is preferably metal. For the braided structure of the wire, the material of the middle layer is preferably a nickel-titanium alloy. The outer tube 13 has a single-layer structure, and the material is preferably a block polyetheramide elastomer. The effective length of the catheter body 1 is preferably 150 cm.

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3的材质优选为嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。远端球囊2扩张后的直径优选为10mm,扩张后的长度优选为30mm。所述的近端球囊3扩张后的直径优选为10mm,扩张后的长度优选为30mm。所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3的间隔距离优选为4cm。The material of the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 is preferably a block polyetheramide elastomer. The expanded diameter of the distal balloon 2 is preferably 10 mm, and the expanded length is preferably 30 mm. The expanded diameter of the proximal balloon 3 is preferably 10 mm, and the expanded length is preferably 30 mm. The distance between the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 is preferably 4 cm.

所述的远端球囊2和近端球囊3中的内管12上设置有四个显影环4,其中远端球囊显影环41、42位于远端球囊2中的内管12上,近端球囊显影环43、44位于近端球囊3中的内管12上;显影环4的材质优选为铂铱合金。The inner tubes 12 in the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 are provided with four imaging rings 4 , wherein the distal balloon imaging rings 41 and 42 are located on the inner tubes 12 in the distal balloon 2 , the proximal balloon developing rings 43 and 44 are located on the inner tube 12 in the proximal balloon 3; the material of the developing ring 4 is preferably platinum-iridium alloy.

所述的导管加强件5的材质优选为高密度聚乙烯。所述的导管座6的材质为聚碳酸酯。The material of the conduit reinforcement 5 is preferably high-density polyethylene. The material of the catheter holder 6 is polycarbonate.

上述实施例中所述的双球囊导管在髂总动脉阻断手术中可不需要导丝导引直接通过髂总动脉分叉处,简化了髂总动脉阻断手术的过程,如图3所示。上述实施例中所述的双球囊导管同时也保留了导丝通道14,以应对无法直接通过髂总动脉分叉处的特殊情况。此外,通过使用压力泵从副接头62向注液通道15内注射含造影剂的液体,可使远端球囊2和近端球囊3同时扩张,实现了阻断目标血管血流的目的。The double-balloon catheter described in the above embodiment can directly pass through the bifurcation of the common iliac artery without a guide wire in the common iliac artery occlusion operation, which simplifies the process of the common iliac artery occlusion operation, as shown in Figure 3 . The double-balloon catheter described in the above-mentioned embodiment also retains the guide wire channel 14 to deal with the special situation where the bifurcation of the common iliac artery cannot be directly passed. In addition, by using a pressure pump to inject liquid containing a contrast agent into the liquid injection channel 15 from the auxiliary joint 62, the distal balloon 2 and the proximal balloon 3 can be expanded simultaneously, thereby achieving the purpose of blocking the blood flow of the target blood vessel.

可以理解的是,文中所述的远端指距离操作者或工作人员较远的一端,近端指距离操作者或工作人员较近的一端。It can be understood that the distal end mentioned in the text refers to the end that is farther from the operator or the staff, and the proximal end refers to the end that is closer to the operator or the staff.

虽然以上描述了本发明的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这仅是举例说明,本发明的保护范围是由所附的权利要求书限定的,本领域的技术人员在不背离本发明的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式做出变更或修改,但这些变更和修改均落入本发明的保护范围。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and those skilled in the art will not deviate from the Under the premise of the principle and essence of the present invention, changes or modifications may be made to these embodiments, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于:所述的双球囊导管包括:导管本体(1)、远端球囊(2)、近端球囊(3)、显影环(4)、导管加强件(5)和导管座(6);所述的导管本体(1)由尖端(11)、内管(12)和外管(13)组成,尖端(11)与内管(12)远端相连,内管(12)位于外管(13)内部,内管(12)内部形成导丝通道(14),内管(12)和外管(13)之间的区域形成注液通道(15),注液通道(15)的远端与远端球囊(2)相通,通过注液孔(16)与近端球囊(3)相通,用于注入使远端球囊(2)及近端球囊(3)扩张的液体;所述的远端球囊(2)和近端球囊(3)沿导管本体(1)的长度方向间隔设置,并且导管本体(1)穿过远端球囊(2)和近端球囊(3);远端球囊(2)的远端与内管(12)相连,远端球囊(2)的近端与外管(13)相连,近端球囊(3)的两端与外管(13)相连;所述的内管(12)和外管(13)的近端从导管加强件(5)的中间穿过,并与导管座(6)相连,导管加强件(5)与导管座(6)相连;导管座(6)端部的主接头(61)与导丝通道(14)相通,导管座(6)端部的副接头(62)与注液通道(15)相通,副接头(62)可连接压力泵;所述的内管(12)靠近尖端处为“J”形,使尖端(11)与导管本体(1)成一定角度,角度范围为90-180 o;尖端(11)的材质为聚氨酯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。1. A double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery, characterized in that: the double-balloon catheter comprises: a catheter body (1), a distal balloon (2), a proximal balloon (3), a developing ring (4), a catheter reinforcement (5) and a catheter holder (6); the catheter body (1) is composed of a tip (11), an inner tube (12) and an outer tube (13), The tip (11) is connected with the distal end of the inner tube (12), the inner tube (12) is located inside the outer tube (13), a guide wire channel (14) is formed inside the inner tube (12), and the inner tube (12) and the outer tube ( The area between 13) forms a liquid injection channel (15), the distal end of the liquid injection channel (15) communicates with the distal balloon (2), and communicates with the proximal balloon (3) through the liquid injection hole (16), For injecting the liquid for expanding the distal balloon (2) and the proximal balloon (3); the distal balloon (2) and the proximal balloon (3) are along the length direction of the catheter body (1) are arranged at intervals, and the catheter body (1) passes through the distal balloon (2) and the proximal balloon (3); the distal end of the distal balloon (2) is connected with the inner tube (12), and the distal balloon ( 2) The proximal end is connected with the outer tube (13), and both ends of the proximal balloon (3) are connected with the outer tube (13); the proximal ends of the inner tube (12) and the outer tube (13) are connected from the catheter The middle of the reinforcing member (5) passes through and is connected with the catheter holder (6), the catheter reinforcing member (5) is connected with the catheter holder (6); the main joint (61) at the end of the catheter holder (6) is connected with the guide wire channel (14) are in communication, the auxiliary joint (62) at the end of the catheter holder (6) is in communication with the liquid injection channel (15), and the auxiliary joint (62) can be connected to the pressure pump; the inner tube (12) near the tip is "J" shape, so that the tip (11) and the catheter body (1) form a certain angle, and the angle range is 90-180 ° ; the material of the tip (11) is polyurethane or block polyetheramide elastomer. 2.如权利要求1中所述的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于:所述的内管(12)为三层结构,其中内层(121)和外层(123)为聚合物层,内层(121)的材质为尼龙、高密度聚乙烯或聚四氟乙烯,外层(123)的材质为聚氨酯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体,中层(122)为金属丝的缠绕或编织结构,中层(122)的材质为304V不锈钢、316L不锈钢或镍钛合金。2. A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner tube (12) is a three-layer structure, wherein the inner layer (121) and the outer layer (123) is a polymer layer, the inner layer (121) is made of nylon, high-density polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene, the outer layer (123) is made of polyurethane or block polyetheramide elastomer, and the middle layer (122) is a winding or braided structure of metal wires, and the material of the middle layer (122) is 304V stainless steel, 316L stainless steel or nickel-titanium alloy. 3.如权利要求1中所述的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于:所述的外管(13)为单层结构,材质为聚氨酯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。3. A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer tube (13) is a single-layer structure, and the material is polyurethane or block Polyetheramide elastomer. 4.如权利要求1中所述的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于:所述的导管本体(1)的有效长度为50-150cm。The double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the effective length of the catheter body (1) is 50-150 cm. 5.如权利要求1中所述的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于:所述的远端球囊(2)和近端球囊(3)的材质为硅橡胶、聚氨酯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。5. A double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distal balloon (2) and the proximal balloon (3) have The material is silicone rubber, polyurethane or block polyetheramide elastomer. 6.如权利要求1中所述的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于:所述的远端球囊(2)扩张后的直径为5-10mm,扩张后的长度为10-30mm;所述的近端球囊(3)扩张后的直径为5-10mm,扩张后的长度为10-30mm;所述的远端球囊(2)和近端球囊(3)的间隔距离为4-10cm。6 . The double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery according to claim 1 , wherein the diameter of the distal balloon (2) after expansion is 5-10 mm, 6 . The expanded length is 10-30 mm; the expanded diameter of the proximal balloon (3) is 5-10 mm, and the expanded length is 10-30 mm; the distal balloon (2) and the proximal end The balloons (3) are separated by a distance of 4-10 cm. 7.如权利要求1中所述的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于:所述的远端球囊(2)和近端球囊(3)中的内管上设置有四个显影环(4),其中远端球囊显影环(41、42)位于远端球囊(2)中的内管(12)上,近端球囊显影环(43、44)位于近端球囊(3)中的内管(12)上;显影环(4)的材质为铂铱合金或铂钨合金。7. A double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the distal balloon (2) and the proximal balloon (3) Four developing rings (4) are arranged on the inner tube of the s 43, 44) are located on the inner tube (12) in the proximal balloon (3); the material of the developing ring (4) is platinum-iridium alloy or platinum-tungsten alloy. 8.如权利要求1中所述的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于:所述的导管加强件(5)的材质为尼龙、聚氨酯、高密度聚乙烯或嵌段聚醚酰胺弹性体。8. The double-balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the catheter reinforcement (5) is made of nylon, polyurethane, high-density polyethylene Ethylene or block polyetheramide elastomers. 9.如权利要求1中所述的一种用于阻断髂总动脉血流的双球囊导管,其特征在于,所述的导管座(6)的材质为聚碳酸酯。9 . The double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the catheter seat ( 6 ) is polycarbonate. 10 .
CN201710076433.9A 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery Expired - Fee Related CN106725696B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710076433.9A CN106725696B (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710076433.9A CN106725696B (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106725696A CN106725696A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106725696B true CN106725696B (en) 2019-07-19

Family

ID=58956437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710076433.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106725696B (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106725696B (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550534B (en) * 2017-10-10 2023-08-01 宁波健世科技股份有限公司 Antegrade descending aortic balloon blocker
CN109009297A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-18 中国医学科学院阜外医院 Occluding device for operation on aorta
JP2021533189A (en) * 2018-08-03 2021-12-02 ネクテロ・メディカル・インコーポレイテッド Purified pentagalloyl glucose and delivery device
CN109498968B (en) * 2019-01-15 2024-02-09 科塞尔医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Guide wire anchoring sacculus assembly
CN109512529A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-03-26 何光彬 Multi-functional ablation protective device
CN109745145A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-14 王赞鑫 Aortic stent vascular system with balloon at the top and method of use
CN110353752B (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-05-25 北京康瑞迪医疗科技有限公司 Heart coronary vein blood flow blocking device
CN110548212B (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-08-24 科塞尔医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Double-balloon catheter with self-perfusion function
CN110548211B (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-08-17 科塞尔医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Medicine balloon catheter with plugging function
CN111658970A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-15 牛铁生 Double-balloon catheter
CN114191687B (en) * 2022-01-12 2024-09-20 郑州大学第三附属医院(河南省妇幼保健院) Blood flow blocking device for preventing lower limb necrosis in patients undergoing cesarean section with placenta accreta
CN115040298A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-13 上海畅德医疗科技有限公司 Balloon stent integrated device and method of using the same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2025233B (en) * 1978-04-24 1983-03-30 Advanced Catheter Syst Guiding catheter assembly and catheter assembly and a combination thereof and methods for making the same
WO1999042160A1 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-08-26 Cardio Medical Solutions, Inc. Blood vessel occlusion device
US6129713A (en) * 1998-08-11 2000-10-10 Embol-X, Inc. Slidable cannula and method of use
CN202191333U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-04-18 科明技术(香港)有限公司 PTA balloon dilatation catheter
CN102698354A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-10-03 微创医疗器械(上海)有限公司 Double-sacculus conduit for thrombolysis
US8425466B2 (en) * 2010-10-20 2013-04-23 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Hinged catheter
CN104740748A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 微创神通医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Guiding catheter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2025233B (en) * 1978-04-24 1983-03-30 Advanced Catheter Syst Guiding catheter assembly and catheter assembly and a combination thereof and methods for making the same
WO1999042160A1 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-08-26 Cardio Medical Solutions, Inc. Blood vessel occlusion device
US6129713A (en) * 1998-08-11 2000-10-10 Embol-X, Inc. Slidable cannula and method of use
US8425466B2 (en) * 2010-10-20 2013-04-23 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Hinged catheter
CN202191333U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-04-18 科明技术(香港)有限公司 PTA balloon dilatation catheter
CN102698354A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-10-03 微创医疗器械(上海)有限公司 Double-sacculus conduit for thrombolysis
CN104740748A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 微创神通医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Guiding catheter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106725696A (en) 2017-05-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106725696B (en) A double balloon catheter for blocking the blood flow of the common iliac artery
JP6796926B2 (en) Infusion catheter with guide wire valve
JP6212031B2 (en) Variable length catheter for drug delivery
US8142413B2 (en) Coaxial guide catheter for interventional cardiology procedures
US4456000A (en) Expandable occlusion apparatus
CN108969872A (en) A kind of balloon guide catheter
US20150018762A1 (en) Perfusion-occlusion device
CN108392294A (en) Sting device and anchoring device
US20170157370A1 (en) Occlusion catheter system and methods of use
CA2463415A1 (en) Catheter for modified perfusion
CN111529899B (en) Expandable balloon
CN105979996A (en) Devices and methods for imaging and treating blood vessels
CN113244502B (en) Visualized pressure regulating catheter
WO2012176189A1 (en) A catheter with an enhanced pushability
CN107303406A (en) A kind of sacculus dilating catheter
CN219167463U (en) Extension Catheters and Medical Devices
CN116672570A (en) Low-pressure injection thrombolysis microcatheter
CN118542982A (en) Extended suction catheter and catheter system having the same
CN208726525U (en) A compliant balloon catheter for guide wire threading
EP0368931A1 (en) CATHETER WITH VALVE.
CN113398442A (en) Neurovascular semi-compliance balloon dilatation micro-catheter
CN208678150U (en) Balloon catheter
CN216855482U (en) Visual pressure regulating catheter
CN112638460A (en) Balloon within balloon catheter system and method of use
CN212662448U (en) Expandable balloon

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190719

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务,不要输入任何密码和下载