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CN106314431A - Cruise control system and method for vehicles - Google Patents

Cruise control system and method for vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106314431A
CN106314431A CN201510368527.4A CN201510368527A CN106314431A CN 106314431 A CN106314431 A CN 106314431A CN 201510368527 A CN201510368527 A CN 201510368527A CN 106314431 A CN106314431 A CN 106314431A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
information
control
target control
cloud server
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Inventor
王悦
张永新
赵自强
邱初本
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510368527.4A priority Critical patent/CN106314431A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/14Adaptive cruise control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/18Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2520/00Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/10Longitudinal speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/02Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
    • B60W40/04Traffic conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/02Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
    • B60W40/06Road conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种车辆的巡航控制系统和方法,该系统包括:云端服务器和多个车辆,多个车辆包括目标控制车辆和参考控制车辆,每个车辆包括导航仪、车速传感器和车载终端,且多个车辆组成局部车联网,导航仪,用于获取车辆的行驶信息;车速传感器,用于获取车辆的车速;车载终端,用于将行驶信息和车速发送至云端服务器,以及根据云端服务器反馈的控制信息对车辆进行控制;云端服务器,用于根据目标控制车辆和参考控制车辆的行驶信息和车速生成对目标控制车辆的控制信息,并将控制信息发送至目标控制车辆的车载终端,车载终端对目标控制车辆进行控制。该系统提升了控制信息的准确度,用户无需对巡航速度进行人为控制,提升了智能化行车体验。

The invention discloses a cruise control system and method for a vehicle. The system includes: a cloud server and a plurality of vehicles, the plurality of vehicles include a target control vehicle and a reference control vehicle, and each vehicle includes a navigator, a vehicle speed sensor and a vehicle-mounted terminal. And multiple vehicles form a local Internet of Vehicles, navigator, used to obtain vehicle driving information; vehicle speed sensor, used to obtain vehicle speed; vehicle terminal, used to send driving information and vehicle speed to the cloud server, and according to the cloud server feedback The control information of the target control vehicle is used to control the vehicle; the cloud server is used to generate the control information of the target control vehicle according to the driving information and vehicle speed of the target control vehicle and the reference control vehicle, and send the control information to the vehicle terminal of the target control vehicle, the vehicle terminal Take control of the target control vehicle. The system improves the accuracy of the control information, and the user does not need to manually control the cruising speed, which improves the intelligent driving experience.

Description

车辆的巡航控制系统和方法Vehicle cruise control system and method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及车辆技术领域,尤其涉及一种车辆的巡航控制系统和方法。The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a cruise control system and method for a vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

车辆巡航功能的出现给驾驶员带来了很好的行车体验,相关技术中的车辆巡航控制系统,采用多个雷达检测器、传感器和摄像头以及电子导航仪系统与车载电脑之间通过IC总线传输检测信号,由组合开关控制车载电脑进行被动定速巡航驾驶和主动定速巡航驾驶,由自动泊车开关控制车载电脑进行自动泊车,用以降低驾驶人员的劳动强度和疲劳程度,降低事故的发生。The appearance of the vehicle cruise function has brought good driving experience to the driver. The vehicle cruise control system in the related art adopts multiple radar detectors, sensors and cameras, and the electronic navigation system and the on-board computer are transmitted through the IC bus. Detection signal, the combination switch controls the on-board computer to perform passive constant speed cruise driving and active constant speed cruise driving, and the automatic parking switch controls the on-board computer to perform automatic parking, so as to reduce the labor intensity and fatigue of the driver and reduce the risk of accidents. occur.

但是,上述巡航控制系统,存在以下缺点:1)需要通过操作组合开关控制车载电脑进行定速巡航,未完全实现智能化行车体验;2)在不同的高速路段,车辆限速不同,那么需要多次人为的调整定速巡航速度,驾驶员容易忽略更改车速,出现超速的情况;3)传统的自适应巡航技术中,通过车距传感器或雷达来判断车辆前后距离来控制车速保证行驶安全,但没有考虑到行车的复杂环境,比如超车、并行等周边车辆的路况。因此,车辆的巡航控制技术仍需改进。However, the above-mentioned cruise control system has the following disadvantages: 1) It is necessary to control the on-board computer to perform constant-speed cruise by operating the combination switch, which does not fully realize the intelligent driving experience; If the constant speed cruise speed is adjusted artificially, the driver will easily ignore the change of the vehicle speed and overspeed occurs; 3) In the traditional adaptive cruise technology, the vehicle speed is controlled to ensure driving safety by judging the front and rear distances of the vehicle through the vehicle distance sensor or radar, but It does not take into account the complex environment of driving, such as the road conditions of surrounding vehicles such as overtaking and paralleling. Therefore, the cruise control technology of the vehicle still needs to be improved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出一种车辆的巡航控制系统,该巡航控制系统,提升了控制信息的准确度,在车辆巡航过程中,用户无需对巡航速度进行人为控制,提升了智能化行车体验。The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to propose a cruise control system for a vehicle. The cruise control system improves the accuracy of control information. During the cruising process of the vehicle, the user does not need to manually control the cruising speed, which improves the intelligence. driving experience.

本发明的第二个目的在于提出一种车辆的巡航控制方法。The second object of the present invention is to provide a cruise control method for a vehicle.

为了实现上述目的,本发明第一方面实施例的车辆的巡航控制系统,包括:云端服务器和多个车辆,其中,所述多个车辆包括目标控制车辆和参考控制车辆,每个车辆包括导航仪、车速传感器和车载终端,且所述多个车辆组成局部车联网,所述导航仪,用于获取车辆的行驶信息;所述车速传感器,用于获取车辆的车速;所述车载终端,用于将所述行驶信息和所述车速发送至所述云端服务器,以及根据所述云端服务器反馈的控制信息对车辆进行控制;所述云端服务器,用于根据所述目标控制车辆和所述参考控制车辆的行驶信息和车速生成对所述目标控制车辆的控制信息,并将所述控制信息发送至所述目标控制车辆的车载终端,所述车载终端对所述目标控制车辆进行控制。In order to achieve the above object, the cruise control system of the vehicle in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a cloud server and a plurality of vehicles, wherein the plurality of vehicles include a target control vehicle and a reference control vehicle, and each vehicle includes a navigator , a vehicle speed sensor and a vehicle-mounted terminal, and the plurality of vehicles form a local network of vehicles, the navigator is used to obtain the driving information of the vehicle; the vehicle speed sensor is used to obtain the vehicle speed of the vehicle; the vehicle-mounted terminal is used for Send the driving information and the vehicle speed to the cloud server, and control the vehicle according to the control information fed back by the cloud server; the cloud server is used to control the vehicle according to the target and the reference control vehicle The driving information and vehicle speed generate control information for the target control vehicle, and send the control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the target control vehicle, and the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the target control vehicle.

根据本发明实施例的车辆的巡航控制系统,云端服务器将目标控制车辆和其附近的参考控制车辆组成局部车联网,云端服务器根据局部车联网内车辆上传的行驶信息和车速生成对目标控制车辆的控制信息,以对目标控制车辆进行控制,考虑了目标控制车辆周围复杂的行车环境,提升了控制信息的准确度,在车辆巡航过程中,用户无需对巡航速度进行人为控制,大大提升了车辆的智能化行车体验。According to the vehicle cruise control system of the embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server forms the target control vehicle and its nearby reference control vehicles into a local Internet of Vehicles, and the cloud server generates the information on the target control vehicle according to the driving information and vehicle speed uploaded by the vehicles in the local Internet of Vehicles. Control information to control the target control vehicle, taking into account the complex driving environment around the target control vehicle, and improving the accuracy of the control information. During the cruising process of the vehicle, the user does not need to manually control the cruising speed, which greatly improves the vehicle performance. Intelligent driving experience.

为了实现上述目的,本发明第二方面实施例的车辆的巡航方法,多个车辆组成局部车联网,所述多个车辆包括目标控制车辆和参考控制车辆,所述巡航控制方法包括以下步骤:所述多个车辆分别获取各自的行驶信息和车速;所述多个车辆分别将所述各自的行驶信息和车速发送至云端服务器;所述云端服务器根据所述多个车辆的所述行驶信息和车速生成对所述目标控制车辆的控制信息;所述云端服务器将所述控制信息发送至所述目标控制车辆,以对所述目标控制车辆进行控制。In order to achieve the above object, in the vehicle cruising method of the second aspect of the present invention, a plurality of vehicles form a local network of vehicles, and the plurality of vehicles include a target control vehicle and a reference control vehicle, and the cruising control method includes the following steps: The plurality of vehicles obtain their respective driving information and vehicle speed respectively; the plurality of vehicles respectively send the respective driving information and vehicle speed to a cloud server; Generate control information for the target control vehicle; the cloud server sends the control information to the target control vehicle to control the target control vehicle.

根据本发明实施例的车辆的巡航控制方法,车辆在行驶过程中将自身的行驶信息和车速上传到云端服务器,云端服务器将目标控制车辆和其附近的参考控制车辆组成局部车联网,并根据局部车联网内车辆上传的行驶信息和车速生成对目标控制车辆的控制信息,以对目标控制车辆进行控制,该方法考虑了目标控制车辆周围复杂的行车环境,提升了控制信息的准确度,在车辆巡航过程中,用户无需对巡航速度进行人为控制,从而大大提升了用户体验。According to the cruise control method of the vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle uploads its own driving information and vehicle speed to the cloud server during the driving process, and the cloud server forms a local vehicle network with the target control vehicle and the reference control vehicles nearby, and according to the local The driving information and vehicle speed uploaded by the vehicle in the Internet of Vehicles generate control information for the target control vehicle to control the target control vehicle. This method takes into account the complex driving environment around the target control vehicle and improves the accuracy of the control information. In the vehicle During the cruising process, the user does not need to manually control the cruising speed, which greatly improves the user experience.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的巡航控制系统的方框图;1 is a block diagram of a cruise control system for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的方框图;Figure 2 is a block diagram of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the invention;

图3是根据本发明一个实施例的局部车联网的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a local Internet of Vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的巡航控制方法的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a cruise control method for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described above by referring to the figures are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

图1是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的巡航控制系统的方框图。如图1所示,本发明实施例的车辆的巡航控制系统,包括:云端服务器10和多个车辆20,其中,所述多个车辆20包括目标控制车辆20A和参考控制车辆20B,如图2所示,每个车辆包括导航仪21、车速传感器22和车载终端23,且多个车辆20组成局部车联网。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a cruise control system for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the cruise control system of the vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a cloud server 10 and a plurality of vehicles 20, wherein the plurality of vehicles 20 include a target control vehicle 20A and a reference control vehicle 20B, as shown in FIG. 2 As shown, each vehicle includes a navigator 21 , a vehicle speed sensor 22 and a vehicle-mounted terminal 23 , and multiple vehicles 20 form a local Internet of Vehicles.

其中,车联网(Internet of Vehicles)是指由车辆位置、速度和路线等信息构成的巨大交互网络,车辆之间在此网络里相互联系,相互影响。局部车联网是指一个较小范围内的车辆所组成的车联网。Among them, the Internet of Vehicles (Internet of Vehicles) refers to a huge interactive network composed of information such as vehicle location, speed, and route, in which vehicles communicate with each other and influence each other. Partial Internet of Vehicles refers to an Internet of Vehicles composed of vehicles within a smaller range.

需要说明的是,所谓的目标控制车辆20A和参考控制车辆20B是相对关系的。云端服务器10收集一定范围内众多车辆的行驶信息,对于A车辆来说,A是目标车辆,B或C是参考车辆,对于B车辆来说,A或C成为参考车辆。局部车联网建立车辆之间的网络关系,对于某个车辆来说,该车辆在一个局部车联网中为目标车辆,其他为参考车辆。例如,通过车辆反馈的定位信息,对于A车辆来说,其附近0.5或1公里范围内的车辆是属于以A车辆为目标控制车辆的局部车联网的,而对于云端服务器来说,是更大范围内具有本发明实施例的巡航功能的车辆所组成车联网的。It should be noted that the so-called target control vehicle 20A and the reference control vehicle 20B are relative. The cloud server 10 collects the driving information of many vehicles within a certain range. For vehicle A, A is the target vehicle, and B or C is the reference vehicle. For B vehicle, A or C becomes the reference vehicle. The local Internet of Vehicles establishes the network relationship between vehicles. For a certain vehicle, this vehicle is the target vehicle in a local Internet of Vehicles, and the others are reference vehicles. For example, through the positioning information fed back by the vehicle, for vehicle A, the vehicles within 0.5 or 1 km nearby belong to the local Internet of Vehicles that targets vehicle A to control the vehicle, and for the cloud server, it is larger Vehicles with the cruise function of the embodiments of the present invention within the scope constitute the Internet of Vehicles.

导航仪21用于获取车辆20的行驶信息。The navigator 21 is used to obtain driving information of the vehicle 20 .

在本发明的一个实施例中,车辆的行驶信息,包括定位信息、路段限速信息和转向信息。In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving information of the vehicle includes positioning information, road section speed limit information and steering information.

车速传感器22用于获取车辆的车速。The vehicle speed sensor 22 is used to acquire the vehicle speed.

车载终端23用于将行驶信息和车速发送至云端服务器10,以及根据云端服务器10反馈的控制信息对车辆进行控制。The on-vehicle terminal 23 is used to send driving information and vehicle speed to the cloud server 10 , and control the vehicle according to the control information fed back by the cloud server 10 .

具体地,车载终端23对车辆的巡航控制包括油门控制和制动控制,车载终端23将云端服务器10反馈的控制信息解码成电流信号,并通过线束传输到油门控制器或制动控制器,油门控制器根据油门状态和控制信息(例如,加速信息)完成油门控制动作,制动控制器根据制动状态和控制信息(例如,制动信息)完成制动动作,从而实现了对车辆的加速控制或制动控制。Specifically, the cruise control of the vehicle by the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 includes accelerator control and brake control. The vehicle-mounted terminal 23 decodes the control information fed back by the cloud server 10 into a current signal, and transmits it to the accelerator controller or the brake controller through the wiring harness. The controller completes the throttle control action according to the throttle state and control information (for example, acceleration information), and the brake controller completes the braking action according to the brake state and control information (for example, brake information), thereby realizing the acceleration control of the vehicle or brake control.

在本发明的一个实施例中,车载终端23与云端服务器10之间通过无线方式进行通讯。例如,车载终端23通过2G/3G/4G网络与云端服务器10进行通讯。In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 communicates with the cloud server 10 in a wireless manner. For example, the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 communicates with the cloud server 10 through a 2G/3G/4G network.

云端服务器10用于根据目标控制车辆20A和参考控制车辆20B的行驶信息和车速生成对目标控制车辆20A的控制信息,并将控制信息发送至目标控制车辆20A的车载终端23,车载终端23对目标控制车辆20A进行控制。The cloud server 10 is used to generate control information on the target control vehicle 20A according to the driving information and vehicle speed of the target control vehicle 20A and the reference control vehicle 20B, and send the control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 of the target control vehicle 20A. The control vehicle 20A is controlled.

在本发明的一个实施例中,控制信息包括加速信息和制动信息。In one embodiment of the invention, the control information includes acceleration information and braking information.

在本发明的一个实施例中,参考控制车辆20B位于以目标控制车辆20A为中心的预设范围内。In one embodiment of the present invention, the reference control vehicle 20B is located within a preset range centered on the target control vehicle 20A.

在本发明的一个实施例中,车载终端23在根据云端服务器10反馈的控制信息对车辆进行控制时,车载终端23具体用于:将云端服务器10反馈的控制信息解码成电流信号,并通过线束传输到油门控制器或制动控制器,以使油门控制器根据油门状态和加速信息进行油门控制,或者以使制动控制器根据制动状态和制动信息进行制动控制。In one embodiment of the present invention, when the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 controls the vehicle according to the control information fed back by the cloud server 10, the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 is specifically used to: decode the control information fed back by the cloud server 10 into a current signal, and transmit the current signal through the wiring harness It is transmitted to the accelerator controller or the brake controller, so that the accelerator controller can perform throttle control according to the throttle state and acceleration information, or the brake controller can perform brake control according to the brake state and brake information.

具体地,当驾驶员需要使用本发明实施例的巡航控制系统的巡航功能时,打开车辆的自适应巡航开关,车辆就进入自适应巡航状态,导航仪21开启,车载终端23则通过导航仪21收集到该路段的行驶信息,例如,目标控制车辆20A的定位信息、路段限速信息和转向信息(其中,转向信息包括车辆的转向、变道、并行等信息)等,其中,车辆左转,右转,变道、并行等信息可通过转向灯或方向盘转向传感器获取,车载终端23将这些信息上传至云端服务器10,车速传感器22将检测到的车速反馈给车载终端23,车载终端23将车速也上传至云端服务器10。云端服务器10还接收目标控制车辆20A周围其他参考控制车辆20B上传的行驶信息和车速信息,如图3所示,云端服务器10根据这些车辆的定位信息建立一个小范围的局部车联网,云端服务器10将各车辆上传的信息进行分析,并精确计算车距,并根据车速和巡航的速度阈值(即路段限速信息)精确分析出目标控制车辆20A此时的控制信息,然后将控制信息发送至目标控制车辆20A的车载终端23,车载终端23则通过IC线束将控制信息转化为加速踏板或制动踏板的控制动作,即通过油门控制器或制动控制器完成车辆的加速或制动,从而实现了车辆的自适应巡航的功能,提升了车辆驾驶的智能性。Specifically, when the driver needs to use the cruise function of the cruise control system of the embodiment of the present invention, he turns on the adaptive cruise switch of the vehicle, and the vehicle enters the adaptive cruise state, the navigator 21 is turned on, and the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 passes through the navigator 21. The traveling information of the road section is collected, for example, the positioning information of the target control vehicle 20A, the speed limit information of the road section, and the steering information (wherein, the steering information includes information such as steering, lane changing, and paralleling of the vehicle), etc., wherein the vehicle turns left, Turn right, change lanes, parallel and other information can be obtained through the turn signal or the steering wheel steering sensor, the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 uploads these information to the cloud server 10, the vehicle speed sensor 22 feeds back the detected vehicle speed to the vehicle-mounted terminal 23, and the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 reports the vehicle speed Also upload to cloud server 10. The cloud server 10 also receives the driving information and vehicle speed information uploaded by other reference control vehicles 20B around the target control vehicle 20A. As shown in FIG. Analyze the information uploaded by each vehicle, accurately calculate the vehicle distance, and accurately analyze the control information of the target control vehicle 20A at this time according to the speed threshold of the vehicle speed and cruising speed (that is, the speed limit information of the road section), and then send the control information to the target Control the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 of the vehicle 20A, and the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 converts the control information into the control action of the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal through the IC harness, that is, completes the acceleration or braking of the vehicle through the accelerator controller or the brake controller, thereby realizing It improves the vehicle's adaptive cruise function and improves the intelligence of vehicle driving.

其中,在车辆的行驶过程中,局部车联网内的车辆均受到云端服务器10的控制。当然,如果该局部车联网内的某个车辆由于变道或其他因素脱离了该局部车联网的范围时,该车辆自动退出该局部车联网,或者跟该车辆附近其他车辆进入另外一个局部车联网。Wherein, during the driving process of the vehicle, the vehicles in the local Internet of Vehicles are all controlled by the cloud server 10 . Of course, if a vehicle in the local Internet of Vehicles leaves the scope of the local Internet of Vehicles due to lane changes or other factors, the vehicle will automatically exit the local Internet of Vehicles, or enter another local Internet of Vehicles with other vehicles near the vehicle. .

在本发明的一个实施例中,云端服务器10具体用于:根据多个车辆的行驶信息获取目标控制车辆与前方参考控制车辆之间的车距,并根据车距、目标控制车辆的车速和路段限速信息生成目标控制车辆的加速信息或制动信息。In one embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server 10 is specifically used to: obtain the vehicle distance between the target control vehicle and the front reference control vehicle according to the driving information of multiple vehicles, and control the vehicle speed and road section of the vehicle according to the vehicle distance, target The speed limit information generates acceleration information or braking information of the target control vehicle.

进一步地,当路段为下坡路段时,如果目标控制车辆20A的车速大于下坡路段的限速,或者目标控制车辆与前方参考控制车辆20B的车距小于安全距离阈值时,云端服务器10生成的对目标控制车辆20A的控制信息为制动信息;当路段为上坡路段时,如果目标控制车辆20A的车速小于上坡路段的限速,或者目标控制车辆20A与前方参考控制车辆20B的车距大于安全距离阈值时,云端服务器10生成的目对标控制车辆20A的控制信息为加速信息。Further, when the road section is a downhill road section, if the speed of the target control vehicle 20A is greater than the speed limit of the downhill section, or the distance between the target control vehicle and the front reference control vehicle 20B is less than the safety distance threshold, the cloud server 10 generates the target The control information of the control vehicle 20A is braking information; when the road section is an uphill section, if the speed of the target control vehicle 20A is lower than the speed limit of the uphill section, or the distance between the target control vehicle 20A and the front reference control vehicle 20B is greater than the safety distance threshold , the control information of the target control vehicle 20A generated by the cloud server 10 is acceleration information.

在本发明的一个实施例中,当目标控制车辆20A的转向信息为左转/右转时,云端服务器10生成的对目标控制车辆20A的控制信息为加速信息,云端服务器10生成的目标控制车辆左侧/右侧的参考控制车辆20B的控制信息为制动信息。In one embodiment of the present invention, when the steering information of the target control vehicle 20A is turning left/right, the control information of the target control vehicle 20A generated by the cloud server 10 is acceleration information, and the target control vehicle 20A generated by the cloud server 10 is acceleration information. The control information of the left/right reference control vehicle 20B is braking information.

具体地,云端服务器10将目标控制车辆20A和其附近的参考控制车辆20B建立局部车联网,精确计算车距,包含车辆前后、左右车辆行驶定位信息和车速,以减小超车、会车、跟车时碰撞的风险。例如,目标控制车辆20A有左转的需求时,车载终端23将该车辆这个需求反馈给云端服务器10,云端服务器10根据该车辆20A的转向、车速、与周围车辆车距信息、左侧车辆的车距和车速,进行分析计算出控制信息发送给该车辆20A和其左侧车辆20B,比如该车辆20A应该适当加速,左侧车辆20B应该适当减速等信息,该车辆20A和左侧车辆20B接收控制信息,完成控制动作,从而实现自适应巡航的功能。Specifically, the cloud server 10 establishes a local network of vehicles with the target control vehicle 20A and its nearby reference control vehicle 20B, and accurately calculates the distance between vehicles, including vehicle positioning information and vehicle speed, so as to reduce overtaking, meeting, and following vehicles. Risk of collision when driving. For example, when the target control vehicle 20A has a demand to turn left, the vehicle-mounted terminal 23 feeds back the demand of the vehicle to the cloud server 10, and the cloud server 10 according to the steering of the vehicle 20A, vehicle speed, information on the distance from the surrounding vehicles, and the distance information of the vehicle on the left side. Vehicle distance and vehicle speed are analyzed and calculated to send control information to the vehicle 20A and its left vehicle 20B. For example, the vehicle 20A should accelerate appropriately, and the left vehicle 20B should decelerate appropriately. The vehicle 20A and the left vehicle 20B receive Control information to complete the control action, so as to realize the function of adaptive cruise.

另外,由于在行驶过程中车辆的行驶信息和车速是变化的,所以云端服务器10接收到的行驶信息和车速也是处于不断更新状态,云端服务器10实时根据车载终端23上传的信息生成对车辆的控制信息,从而提升了巡航控制的实时性。例如,车辆在制动后或加速后,车速传感器22将变化后的车速通过车载终端23反馈给云端服务器10,导航仪21将车辆此时的定位信息通过车载终端23再推送至云端服务器10,云端服务器10根据反馈数据跟之前分析计算结果不断对比拟合,以保证控制信息精确,实现车辆的自适应巡航安全行驶的功能。本发明实施例的巡航控制系统就是在一直重复上述循环。该巡航控制系统,将路段限速信息作为自适应巡航功能的速度阈值,无需人为地调整自适应巡航开关,使车辆既不会超速,又不用因为不同路段限速而人为变更速度阈值,从而实现了真正的自适应巡航功能,降低了驾驶的复杂性。特别是对于长途高速行驶时,本发明实施例的巡航控制系统可以在保证安全的基础上,通过导航仪和车载终端根据不同的高速限速来控制车辆行驶,彻底解放了驾驶员对车辆的行驶控制,驾驶员也无需担心不同路段的不同限速问题,对于长途行车的驾驶员来说,最大限度地降低了劳动强度和疲劳感。In addition, since the driving information and vehicle speed of the vehicle change during the driving process, the driving information and vehicle speed received by the cloud server 10 are also in a state of constant updating, and the cloud server 10 generates real-time control information for the vehicle according to the information uploaded by the vehicle terminal 23. information, thereby improving the real-time performance of cruise control. For example, after the vehicle brakes or accelerates, the vehicle speed sensor 22 feeds back the changed vehicle speed to the cloud server 10 through the vehicle terminal 23, and the navigator 21 pushes the vehicle's current location information to the cloud server 10 through the vehicle terminal 23. The cloud server 10 continuously compares and fits the feedback data with the previous analysis and calculation results to ensure accurate control information and realize the function of self-adaptive cruising and safe driving of the vehicle. The cruise control system of the embodiment of the present invention is just repeating the above cycle. The cruise control system uses the speed limit information of the road section as the speed threshold of the adaptive cruise function, and does not need to adjust the adaptive cruise switch artificially, so that the vehicle will neither overspeed nor artificially change the speed threshold due to the speed limit of different road sections, so as to realize The real adaptive cruise function is realized, which reduces the complexity of driving. Especially for long-distance high-speed driving, the cruise control system of the embodiment of the present invention can control the driving of the vehicle according to different high-speed speed limits through the navigator and the vehicle-mounted terminal on the basis of ensuring safety, which completely liberates the driver from driving the vehicle. Drivers don't need to worry about different speed limits on different road sections. For long-distance drivers, the labor intensity and fatigue are minimized.

本发明实施例的车辆的巡航控制系统,云端服务器将目标控制车辆和其附近的参考控制车辆组成局部车联网,云端服务器根据局部车联网内车辆上传的行驶信息和车速生成对目标控制车辆的控制信息,以对目标控制车辆进行控制,考虑了目标控制车辆周围复杂的行车环境,提升了控制信息的准确度,在车辆巡航过程中,用户无需对巡航速度进行人为控制,大大提升了车辆的智能化行车体验。In the vehicle cruise control system of the embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server forms the target control vehicle and its nearby reference control vehicles into a local Internet of Vehicles, and the cloud server generates the control of the target control vehicle according to the driving information and vehicle speed uploaded by the vehicles in the local Internet of Vehicles information to control the target control vehicle, considering the complex driving environment around the target control vehicle, and improving the accuracy of the control information. During the cruising process of the vehicle, the user does not need to manually control the cruising speed, which greatly improves the intelligence of the vehicle Optimize the driving experience.

为了实现上述实施例,本发明还提出了一种车辆的巡航控制方法。In order to realize the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a cruise control method for a vehicle.

图4是根据本发明一个实施例的车辆的巡航控制方法的流程图。其中,多个车辆组成局部车联网,多个车辆包括目标控制车辆和参考控制车辆,如图4所示,本发明实施例的车辆的巡航控制方法,包括以下步骤:Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a cruise control method for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, a plurality of vehicles form a local Internet of Vehicles, and the plurality of vehicles include a target control vehicle and a reference control vehicle. As shown in FIG. 4 , the cruise control method for a vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

S1,多个车辆分别获取各自的行驶信息和车速。S1, a plurality of vehicles obtain their own driving information and vehicle speed respectively.

在本发明的一个实施例中,车辆的行驶信息,包括定位信息、路段限速信息和转向信息。In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving information of the vehicle includes positioning information, road section speed limit information and steering information.

具体地,车辆包括导航仪、车速传感器和车载终端,车载终端通过导航仪获取车辆的行驶信息,通过车速传感器获取车辆的车速。Specifically, the vehicle includes a navigator, a vehicle speed sensor, and a vehicle-mounted terminal. The vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the driving information of the vehicle through the navigator, and obtains the vehicle speed of the vehicle through the vehicle speed sensor.

在本发明的一个实施例中,其中,参考控制车辆位于以目标控制车辆为中心的预设范围内。In an embodiment of the present invention, the reference control vehicle is located within a preset range centered on the target control vehicle.

具体地,服务器根据目标控制车辆和周围其他车辆的定位信息建立一个小范围的局部车联网。例如,对于A车辆来说,其附近0.5或1公里范围内的车辆是属于以A车辆为目标控制车辆的局部车联网的。Specifically, the server establishes a small-scale local vehicle network according to the positioning information of the target control vehicle and other vehicles around. For example, for vehicle A, vehicles within a range of 0.5 or 1 kilometer nearby belong to the local Internet of Vehicles that targets vehicle A and controls the vehicle.

S2,多个车辆分别将各自的行驶信息和车速发送至云端服务器。S2, multiple vehicles respectively send their driving information and vehicle speed to the cloud server.

具体地,车辆中的车载终端将获取到的车辆的行驶信息和车速发送给云端服务器。Specifically, the vehicle-mounted terminal in the vehicle sends the acquired driving information and vehicle speed of the vehicle to the cloud server.

在本发明的一个实施例中,车载终端与云端服务器之间通过无线方式进行通讯。例如,车载终端通过2G/3G/4G网络与云端服务器进行通讯。In one embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle-mounted terminal communicates with the cloud server in a wireless manner. For example, the vehicle terminal communicates with the cloud server through the 2G/3G/4G network.

S3,云端服务器根据多个车辆的行驶信息和车速生成对目标控制车辆的控制信息。S3, the cloud server generates control information for the target control vehicle according to the driving information and vehicle speed of multiple vehicles.

具体地,云端服务器接收并保存目标控制车辆及其周围参考控制车辆上传的行驶信息和车速信息,云端服务器对这些信息进行分析,并精确计算车距,并根据车速和巡航的速度阈值(即路段限速信息)精确分析出此时对目标控制车辆的控制信息。Specifically, the cloud server receives and saves the driving information and speed information uploaded by the target control vehicle and its surrounding reference control vehicles. speed limit information) to accurately analyze the control information of the target control vehicle at this time.

S4,云端服务器将控制信息发送至目标控制车辆,以对目标控制车辆进行控制。S4, the cloud server sends the control information to the target control vehicle, so as to control the target control vehicle.

在本发明的一个实施例中,还包括:目标控制车辆将云端服务器反馈的控制信息解码成电流信号,并通过线束传输到油门控制器或制动控制器;油门控制器根据油门状态和加速信息进行油门控制,或者制动控制器根据制动状态和制动信息进行制动控制。In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: the target control vehicle decodes the control information fed back by the cloud server into a current signal, and transmits it to the accelerator controller or brake controller through the wiring harness; Accelerator control is performed, or the brake controller performs brake control according to the brake status and brake information.

具体地,云端服务器将所生成的控制信息发送至目标控制车辆的车载终端,车载终端将则通过IC线束将控制信息转化为加速踏板或制动踏板的控制动作,即通过油门控制器或制动控制器完成车辆的加速或制动,从而实现了车辆的自适应巡航的功能,提升了车辆驾驶的智能性。Specifically, the cloud server sends the generated control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the target control vehicle, and the vehicle-mounted terminal will convert the control information into the control action of the accelerator pedal or brake pedal through the IC harness, that is, through the accelerator controller or the brake pedal. The controller completes the acceleration or braking of the vehicle, thereby realizing the adaptive cruise function of the vehicle and improving the intelligence of vehicle driving.

其中,在车辆的行驶过程中,局部车联网内的车辆均受到云端服务器的控制。当然,如果该局部车联网内的某个车辆由于变道或其他因素脱离了该局部车联网的范围时,该车辆自动退出该局部车联网,或者跟该车辆附近其他车辆进入另外一个局部车联网。Among them, during the driving process of the vehicle, the vehicles in the local Internet of Vehicles are all controlled by the cloud server. Of course, if a vehicle in the local Internet of Vehicles leaves the scope of the local Internet of Vehicles due to lane changes or other factors, the vehicle will automatically exit the local Internet of Vehicles, or enter another local Internet of Vehicles with other vehicles near the vehicle. .

在本发明的一个实施例中,云端服务器根据多个车辆的行驶信息和车速生成对目标控制车辆的控制信息,具体包括:根据多个车辆的行驶信息获取目标控制车辆与参考控制车辆之间的车距;根据车距、目标控制车辆的车速和路段限速信息生成对目标控制车辆的加速信息或制动信息。In one embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server generates control information for the target control vehicle according to the driving information and vehicle speed of multiple vehicles, specifically including: obtaining the distance between the target control vehicle and the reference control vehicle according to the driving information of multiple vehicles Vehicle distance: Generate acceleration information or braking information for the target control vehicle according to the vehicle distance, the vehicle speed of the target control vehicle and the speed limit information of the road section.

进一步地,根据车距、目标控制车辆的车速和路段限速信息生成对目标控制车辆的加速信息或制动信息,具体包括:当路段为下坡路段时,如果目标控制车辆的车速大于下坡路段的限速,或者目标控制车辆与前方参考控制车辆的车距小于安全距离阈值时,云端服务器生成的对目标控制车辆的控制信息为制动信息;当路段为上坡路段时,如果目标控制车辆的车速小于上坡路段的限速,或者目标控制车辆与前方参考控制车辆的车距大于安全距离阈值时,云端服务器生成的对目标控制车辆的控制信息为加速信息。Further, according to the vehicle distance, the vehicle speed of the target control vehicle and the speed limit information of the road section, the acceleration information or braking information for the target control vehicle is generated, specifically including: when the road section is a downhill section, if the speed of the target control vehicle is greater than that of the downhill section speed limit, or when the distance between the target control vehicle and the front reference control vehicle is less than the safety distance threshold, the control information for the target control vehicle generated by the cloud server is braking information; when the road section is an uphill section, if the target control vehicle’s speed When the speed limit is lower than the uphill section, or the distance between the target control vehicle and the front reference control vehicle is greater than the safety distance threshold, the control information for the target control vehicle generated by the cloud server is acceleration information.

在本发明的一个实施例中,其中,当目标控制车辆的转向信息为左转/右转时,云端服务器生成的对目标控制车辆的控制信息为加速信息,云端服务器生成的对目标控制车辆左侧/右侧的参考控制车辆的控制信息为制动信息。In one embodiment of the present invention, wherein, when the steering information of the target control vehicle is turning left/right, the control information of the target control vehicle generated by the cloud server is acceleration information, and the control information of the target control vehicle generated by the cloud server is acceleration information. The control information of the side/right reference control vehicle is braking information.

具体地,云端服务器将目标控制车辆和其附近的参考控制车辆建立局部车联网,精确计算车距,包含车辆前后、左右车辆行驶定位信息和车速,以减小超车、会车、跟车时碰撞的风险。例如,目标控制车辆有左转的需求时,将该车辆这个需求反馈给云端服务器,云端服务器根据该车辆的转向、车速、与周围车辆车距信息、左侧车辆的车距和车速,进行分析计算出控制信息发送给该车辆和其左侧车辆,比如该车辆应该适当加速,左侧车辆应该适当减速等信息,该车辆和左侧车辆接收控制信息,完成控制动作,从而实现自适应巡航的功能。Specifically, the cloud server establishes a local vehicle network between the target control vehicle and its nearby reference control vehicles, and accurately calculates the distance between vehicles, including vehicle positioning information and vehicle speed, in order to reduce collisions when overtaking, meeting and following vehicles risks of. For example, when the target control vehicle has a demand to turn left, the vehicle’s demand is fed back to the cloud server, and the cloud server conducts an analysis based on the vehicle’s steering, speed, distance from surrounding vehicles, distance and speed of the vehicle on the left The calculated control information is sent to the vehicle and the vehicle on its left, such as the vehicle should accelerate appropriately, the vehicle on the left should decelerate appropriately, etc., the vehicle and the vehicle on the left receive the control information and complete the control action, thereby realizing adaptive cruise Features.

另外,当车辆根据控制信息完成制动或加速后,车速传感器将变化后的车速通过车载终端反馈给云端服务器,导航仪将车辆此时的定位信息通过车载终端再推送至云端服务器,云端服务器根据反馈数据跟之前分析计算结果不断对比拟合,以保证控制信息精确,实现车辆的自适应巡航安全行驶的功能。In addition, when the vehicle brakes or accelerates according to the control information, the vehicle speed sensor will feed back the changed vehicle speed to the cloud server through the vehicle terminal, and the navigator will push the current location information of the vehicle to the cloud server through the vehicle terminal. The feedback data is continuously compared and matched with the previous analysis and calculation results to ensure accurate control information and realize the function of adaptive cruise and safe driving of the vehicle.

本发明实施例的车辆的巡航控制方法,车辆在行驶过程中将自身的行驶信息和车速上传到云端服务器,云端服务器将目标控制车辆和其附近的参考控制车辆组成局部车联网,并根据局部车联网内车辆上传的行驶信息和车速生成对目标控制车辆的控制信息,以对目标控制车辆进行控制,该方法考虑了目标控制车辆周围复杂的行车环境,提升了控制信息的准确度,在车辆巡航过程中,用户无需对巡航速度进行人为控制,从而大大提升了用户体验。In the vehicle cruise control method of the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle uploads its own driving information and vehicle speed to the cloud server during the driving process, and the cloud server forms the local vehicle network with the target control vehicle and its nearby reference control vehicles, and according to the local vehicle The driving information and vehicle speed uploaded by the vehicle in the network generate control information for the target control vehicle to control the target control vehicle. This method takes into account the complex driving environment around the target control vehicle and improves the accuracy of the control information. During the process, the user does not need to manually control the cruising speed, which greatly improves the user experience.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or element Must be in a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified limit. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first and second feature may be in direct contact with the second feature through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (16)

1. the cruise control system of a vehicle, it is characterised in that including: cloud server and multiple vehicle, wherein, institute Stating multiple vehicle and include target control vehicle and with reference to controlling vehicle, each vehicle includes navigator, vehicle speed sensor and vehicle-mounted Terminal, and the car networking of the plurality of vehicle composition local,
Described navigator, for obtaining the driving information of vehicle;
Described vehicle speed sensor, for obtaining the speed of vehicle;
Described car-mounted terminal, for sending described driving information and described speed to described cloud server, and according to institute Vehicle is controlled by the control information stating cloud server feedback;
Described cloud server, for according to described target control vehicle and the described driving information with reference to control vehicle and speed The control information to described target control vehicle of generation, and described control information is sent to described target control vehicle vehicle-mounted Terminal, described target control vehicle is controlled by described car-mounted terminal.
2. the cruise control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, described with reference to controlling vehicle It is positioned at the preset range centered by described target control vehicle.
3. the cruise control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving information of described vehicle, bag Include location information, road section speed limit information, traffic information and direction information.
4. the cruise control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described control information includes accelerating letter Breath and braking information.
5. the cruise control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described cloud server, specifically uses In:
Described target control vehicle is obtained with described with reference to the driving information controlling vehicle according to described target control vehicle and front Front is with reference to the spacing controlled between vehicle, and limits according to described spacing, the speed of described target control vehicle and described section Speed information generates the described acceleration information to described target control vehicle or described braking information.
6. the cruise control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
When described section is descending section, if the speed of described target control vehicle is more than the speed limit in described descending section, Or when described target control vehicle is less than safe distance threshold value with front with reference to the spacing controlling vehicle, described cloud server The control information to described target control vehicle generated is described braking information;
When described section is uphill way, if the speed of described target control vehicle is less than the speed limit of described uphill way, Or when described target control vehicle is more than safe distance threshold value with front with reference to the spacing controlling vehicle, described cloud server The control information to described target control vehicle generated is described acceleration information.
7. the cruise control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
When the direction information of described target control vehicle is left/right turn, described cloud server generate to described target control The control information of vehicle processed is described acceleration information, described cloud server generate to described target control vehicle left side/right side Reference control vehicle control information be described braking information.
8. the cruise control system of the vehicle as described in any one of claim 4-7, it is characterised in that described car-mounted terminal, Specifically for:
The control information that cloud server feeds back is decoded into current signal, and is transferred to throttle control or braking by wire harness Controller is so that described throttle control carries out Throttle Opening Control according to throttle and described acceleration information or so that described Brake monitor is braked control according to on-position and described braking information.
9. the cruise control method of a vehicle, it is characterised in that the car networking of multiple vehicles composition local, the plurality of vehicle Including target control vehicle with reference to controlling vehicle, described cruise control method comprises the following steps:
The plurality of vehicle obtains respective driving information and speed respectively;
Described respective driving information and speed are sent to cloud server by the plurality of vehicle respectively;
Described cloud server generates described target control vehicle according to described driving information and the speed of the plurality of vehicle Control information;
Described control information is sent to described target control vehicle by described cloud server, to enter described target control vehicle Row controls.
10. the cruise control method of vehicle as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that wherein, described with reference to controlling car It is positioned at the preset range centered by described target control vehicle.
The cruise control method of 11. vehicles as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the driving information of described vehicle, Including location information, road section speed limit information, traffic information and direction information.
The cruise control method of 12. vehicles as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described control information includes accelerating Information and braking information.
The cruise control method of 13. vehicles as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that described cloud server is according to institute Described driving information and the speed of stating multiple vehicle generate the control information to described target control vehicle, specifically include:
Described target control vehicle is obtained with described with reference to the driving information controlling vehicle according to described target control vehicle and front Front is with reference to the spacing controlled between vehicle;According to described spacing, the speed of described target control vehicle and described section speed limit Information generates the described acceleration information to described target control vehicle or described braking information.
The cruise control method of 14. vehicles as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described according to described spacing, institute Speed and the described road section speed limit information of stating target control vehicle generate the described acceleration information to described target control vehicle or institute State braking information, specifically include:
When described section is descending section, if the speed of described target control vehicle is more than the speed limit in described descending section, Or when described target control vehicle is less than safe distance threshold value with front with reference to the spacing controlling vehicle, described cloud server The control information to described target control vehicle generated is described braking information;
When described section is uphill way, if the speed of described target control vehicle is less than the speed limit of described uphill way, Or when described target control vehicle is more than safe distance threshold value with front with reference to the spacing controlling vehicle, described cloud server The control information to described target control vehicle generated is described acceleration information.
The cruise control method of 15. vehicles as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that wherein,
When the direction information of described target control vehicle is left/right turn, described cloud server generate to described target control The control information of vehicle processed is described acceleration information, described cloud server generate to described target control vehicle left side/right side Reference control vehicle control information be described braking information.
The cruise control method of 16. vehicles as described in any one of claim 12-15, it is characterised in that also include:
The control information that cloud server is fed back by described target control vehicle is decoded into current signal, and is transferred to by wire harness Throttle control or brake monitor;
Described throttle control carries out Throttle Opening Control, or described brake monitor root according to throttle and described acceleration information It is braked control according to on-position and described braking information.
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Application publication date: 20170111

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