CN106249580A - Intelligence wrist-watch components and parts structure of arranging - Google Patents
Intelligence wrist-watch components and parts structure of arranging Download PDFInfo
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- CN106249580A CN106249580A CN201610829835.7A CN201610829835A CN106249580A CN 106249580 A CN106249580 A CN 106249580A CN 201610829835 A CN201610829835 A CN 201610829835A CN 106249580 A CN106249580 A CN 106249580A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G17/00—Structural details; Housings
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- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
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- G04G17/02—Component assemblies
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种智能手表元器件排布结构,其属于智能电子设备领域,包括显示屏组件、电池、PCBA、功能元件,PCBA为单面布局,电池的底面抵靠在PCBA的顶面上,功能元件环绕电池均匀分布,显示屏组件设置在电池的顶面上,PCBA与电池的底面相贴合的顶面上设置有露铜区域。本发明所提供的智能手表元器件排布结构,采用PCBA单面布置元器件的方式,电池和PCBA紧密贴合,其他功能元件环绕电池均匀排布,以实现整机在厚度上的压缩,减少了元器件的叠层,整机体积变小,空间利用更佳合理,散热效果更佳,还增加了电池体积,提升了续航能力。
The present invention discloses a smart watch component arrangement structure, which belongs to the field of smart electronic devices, including a display screen assembly, a battery, a PCBA, and functional components. The PCBA is a single-sided layout, the bottom surface of the battery is against the top surface of the PCBA, the functional components are evenly distributed around the battery, the display screen assembly is arranged on the top surface of the battery, and a copper-exposed area is arranged on the top surface of the PCBA that fits the bottom surface of the battery. The smart watch component arrangement structure provided by the present invention adopts a single-sided PCBA component arrangement method, the battery and the PCBA fit tightly, and other functional components are evenly arranged around the battery to achieve compression of the thickness of the whole machine, reduce the stacking of components, reduce the size of the whole machine, make space utilization more reasonable, and have better heat dissipation effect. It also increases the battery volume and improves the endurance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能电子设备领域,尤其涉及一种智能手表元器件排布结构。The invention relates to the field of smart electronic equipment, in particular to an arrangement structure of smart watch components.
背景技术Background technique
目前,智能手表的PCB堆叠都是采用两面放置元器件,而且在PCB两面的中间部位以及其它不同区域都有放置元器件。两面放置元器件,没有完全密集填满PCB所在面积,就会造成PCB面积的浪费,同时造成整机空间利用率低下。两面放置元器件还会造成个别器件发热量集聚变高,同时热量不能均匀快速的散开,整机的热设计性能变差。并且两面放置元器件没有将高度空间和最大面积空间让给电池,造成电池容量做不大。在堆叠不合理的情况下,整机厚度很难变薄。在现有结构下,天线不易做到主机上,只能设置在表带上,不利于后期灵活的更换表带。At present, the PCB stacking of smart watches uses two sides to place components, and components are placed in the middle of both sides of the PCB and in other different areas. If the components are placed on both sides and the PCB area is not completely densely filled, the PCB area will be wasted, and the space utilization rate of the whole machine will be low. Placing components on both sides will also cause the heat generation of individual components to increase, and at the same time, the heat cannot be dissipated evenly and quickly, and the thermal design performance of the whole machine will deteriorate. Moreover, placing components on both sides does not give up the height space and the maximum area space to the battery, resulting in a small battery capacity. In the case of unreasonable stacking, it is difficult to reduce the thickness of the whole machine. Under the existing structure, the antenna is not easy to be installed on the main unit, but can only be installed on the strap, which is not conducive to flexible replacement of the strap in the later stage.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种体积小、占用空间少、厚度薄、散热效果好、续航时间长的智能手表内部结构。The object of the present invention is to provide an internal structure of a smart watch with small volume, less space occupation, thin thickness, good heat dissipation effect and long battery life.
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种智能手表元器件排布结构包括显示屏组件、电池、PCBA、功能元件,所述PCBA为单面布局,所述电池的底面抵靠在所述PCBA的顶面上,所述功能元件环绕所述电池均匀分布,所述显示屏组件设置在所述电池的顶面上,所述PCBA与所述电池的底面相贴合的顶面上设置有露铜区域。A smart watch component arrangement structure includes a display screen assembly, a battery, a PCBA, and functional components, the PCBA is a single-sided layout, the bottom surface of the battery is against the top surface of the PCBA, and the functional components surround The batteries are evenly distributed, the display screen assembly is arranged on the top surface of the battery, and a copper-exposed area is arranged on the top surface of the PCBA attached to the bottom surface of the battery.
作为优选,所述功能元件包括扬声器、麦克风、SIM卡槽、传感器、震动马达。Preferably, the functional elements include a speaker, a microphone, a SIM card slot, a sensor, and a vibration motor.
作为优选,所述智能手表元器件排布结构还包括:Preferably, the smart watch component arrangement structure further includes:
天线,其镶嵌在所述显示屏组件中的显示屏内或触摸屏内,或者该天线隐藏在所述显示屏组件中装饰件下面,亦或者该天线被制成所述显示屏组件中的装饰件。The antenna is embedded in the display screen or the touch screen in the display screen assembly, or the antenna is hidden under the decoration in the display screen assembly, or the antenna is made into a decoration in the display screen assembly .
作为优选,智能手表在被人体佩戴时,所述SIM卡槽靠近人体的手背面。Preferably, when the smart watch is worn by a human body, the SIM card slot is close to the back of the human body's hand.
作为优选,智能手表在被人体佩戴时,SIM卡从人手的侧面插入到所述SIM卡槽内。Preferably, when the smart watch is worn by the human body, the SIM card is inserted into the SIM card slot from the side of the human hand.
作为优选,智能手表在被人体佩戴时,所述传感器靠近人体的手背面。Preferably, when the smart watch is worn by a human body, the sensor is close to the back of the human body's hand.
作为优选,所述传感器直接固定在所述PCBA上。Preferably, the sensor is directly fixed on the PCBA.
本发明所提供的智能手表元器件排布结构,采用PCBA单面布置元器件的方式,电池和PCBA紧密贴合,其他功能元件环绕电池均匀排布,以实现整机在厚度上的压缩,减少了元器件的叠层,整机体积变小,空间利用更佳合理,散热效果更佳,还增加了电池体积,提升了续航能力。The component arrangement structure of the smart watch provided by the present invention adopts the method of arranging components on one side of the PCBA, the battery and the PCBA are closely attached, and other functional components are evenly arranged around the battery, so as to realize the compression of the whole machine in thickness and reduce the The stacking of components is improved, the volume of the whole machine becomes smaller, the space utilization is more reasonable, the heat dissipation effect is better, and the battery volume is increased to improve the battery life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例所提供的智能手表元器件排布结构的爆炸图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the arrangement structure of smart watch components provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例所提供的智能手表元器件排布结构的轴测图。Fig. 2 is an axonometric view of the arrangement structure of smart watch components provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-显示屏组件、2-电池、3-PCBA、4-扬声器、5-麦克风、6-SIM卡槽、7-传感器、8-震动马达。In the figure: 1-display assembly, 2-battery, 3-PCBA, 4-speaker, 5-microphone, 6-SIM card slot, 7-sensor, 8-vibration motor.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
如图1和图2所示,一种智能手表元器件排布结构,包括显示屏组件1、电池2、PCBA3(PCBA是英文Printed Circuit Board+Assembly的简称,也就是说PCB空板经过SMT上件)、功能元件、天线。其中,功能元件包括扬声器4、麦克风5、SIM卡槽6、传感器7、震动马达8。PCBA3为单面布局,电池2的底面抵靠在PCBA3的顶面上,扬声器4、麦克风5、SIM卡槽6、传感器7、震动马达8环绕电池2均匀分布,显示屏组件1设置在电池2的顶面上。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a smart watch component arrangement structure, including display assembly 1, battery 2, PCBA3 (PCBA is the abbreviation of English Printed Circuit Board+Assembly, that is to say, the empty PCB board passes through the SMT pieces), functional elements, antennas. Wherein, the functional components include a speaker 4 , a microphone 5 , a SIM card slot 6 , a sensor 7 , and a vibration motor 8 . The PCBA3 is a single-sided layout, the bottom surface of the battery 2 is against the top surface of the PCBA3, the speaker 4, the microphone 5, the SIM card slot 6, the sensor 7, and the vibration motor 8 are evenly distributed around the battery 2, and the display assembly 1 is arranged on the battery 2 on the top surface.
在本实施例中,PCBA3选用的PCB硬板。(当然为了进一步压缩整机的厚度,也可采用FPC(柔性电路板),当FPC上不放置元器件时,整机的厚度可进一步减小。)显示屏组件1选用最薄的显示组件,其中显示屏驱动电路与显示屏平面平行放置或垂直放置。天线隐藏在显示屏组件1中的装饰件下面或塑料壳体中,又或者天线镶嵌在显示屏组件1中的显示屏或触摸屏内,天线可以选用透明或半透明或不透明的材料制成。另外,也可选择天线被制成显示屏组件1中的装饰件,这样可更大限度的将天线加以隐藏以节约空间。电池2的外表面包覆有散热材料,其底面的面积最大,该电池2的底面与PCBA的顶面紧密贴合,从而给电池2最大面积和最大厚度空间,将电池容量做大。In this embodiment, PCBA3 is a rigid PCB. (Of course, in order to further compress the thickness of the whole machine, FPC (flexible circuit board) can also be used. When no components are placed on the FPC, the thickness of the whole machine can be further reduced.) Display component 1 selects the thinnest display component, Wherein the display drive circuit is placed parallel to or perpendicular to the plane of the display screen. The antenna is hidden under the decoration in the display assembly 1 or in the plastic casing, or the antenna is embedded in the display screen or touch screen in the display assembly 1, and the antenna can be made of transparent, translucent or opaque materials. In addition, the antenna can also be selected as a decoration in the display screen assembly 1 , so that the antenna can be hidden to a greater extent to save space. The outer surface of the battery 2 is covered with a heat-dissipating material, and its bottom surface has the largest area. The bottom surface of the battery 2 is closely attached to the top surface of the PCBA, thereby giving the battery 2 a maximum area and maximum thickness space, and increasing the battery capacity.
PCBA3的顶面面紧贴于电池2的底面,PCBA3的这个面和电池2重合后,其他元器件可以固定在PCBA3上,也可以固定在电池2侧壁与壳体之间。PCBA3紧贴于电池2的顶面开有大面积露铜区域,大面积露铜区域和导热材料紧贴。The top surface of the PCBA3 is closely attached to the bottom surface of the battery 2. After this surface of the PCBA3 overlaps with the battery 2, other components can be fixed on the PCBA3 or between the side wall of the battery 2 and the casing. The PCBA3 is closely attached to the top surface of the battery 2 and has a large-area exposed copper area, and the large-area exposed copper area is closely attached to the heat-conducting material.
扬声器4、麦克风5固定在电池2侧壁与塑料壳体之间,不占有电池2的空间,也不会增加整机的厚度。同时麦克孔可作防水设计,塑胶结构不占有内部空间。The loudspeaker 4 and the microphone 5 are fixed between the side wall of the battery 2 and the plastic casing, without occupying the space of the battery 2 and without increasing the thickness of the whole machine. At the same time, the microphone hole can be used as a waterproof design, and the plastic structure does not occupy the internal space.
传感器7直接固定在PCBA3上。(另外,传感器7也可通过FPC(柔性电路板)与该PCBA3连接。)智能手表在被人体佩戴时,SIM卡槽6和传感器7靠近人体的手背面。使用者很容易拆装SIM卡,同时SIM卡盖容易作防水设计。传感器7紧贴于人手,使传感器达到最佳效果。传感器7直接安装在PCBA3上,装配简单,防水设计难度减小,不会增加整机的厚度。The sensor 7 is directly fixed on the PCBA3. (In addition, the sensor 7 can also be connected with the PCBA3 through FPC (flexible circuit board).) When the smart watch is worn by the human body, the SIM card slot 6 and the sensor 7 are close to the back of the human body. It is easy for users to disassemble and install the SIM card, and the SIM card cover is easy to make a waterproof design. Sensor 7 is close to people's hand, makes sensor reach best effect. The sensor 7 is directly installed on the PCBA3, the assembly is simple, the difficulty of the waterproof design is reduced, and the thickness of the whole machine will not be increased.
另一种实施例,智能手表在被人体佩戴时,SIM卡从人手的侧面插入到所述SIM卡槽6内,以方便SIM卡的更换。In another embodiment, when the smart watch is worn by the human body, the SIM card is inserted into the SIM card slot 6 from the side of the human hand, so as to facilitate the replacement of the SIM card.
震动马达8固定在电池2侧壁与塑料壳体之间,不占有电池的空间,也不增加整机的厚度,在本实施例中是直接放置在电池2侧壁与塑料壳体之间,直接和PCBA3相连接,优点是减少震动马达8与PCBA3之间的连接,减少结构对震动马达8的固定。The vibration motor 8 is fixed between the side wall of the battery 2 and the plastic casing, does not occupy the space of the battery, and does not increase the thickness of the whole machine. In this embodiment, it is directly placed between the side wall of the battery 2 and the plastic casing. The direct connection with the PCBA3 has the advantage of reducing the connection between the vibration motor 8 and the PCBA3 and reducing the fixing of the structure to the vibration motor 8 .
组装时,将包覆有散热材料的电池2的底面紧贴于PCBA3的顶面,将显示屏组件1安装在结构件上,再将组合好的PCBA3和电池2安装在有显示屏组件1的结构件上,显示屏组件1位于电池2的顶面上,显示屏连接上主板,这时显示屏组件1、电池2、PCBA 3都通过结构件连成一体。再将其他的零部件安装在结构件的四周、以及整机底部的壳体上。最后,将完成显示屏装配的组件安装至整机的底壳中并固定。When assembling, the bottom surface of the battery 2 covered with heat dissipation material is closely attached to the top surface of the PCBA3, the display assembly 1 is installed on the structural member, and then the assembled PCBA3 and battery 2 are installed on the display assembly 1. On the structural parts, the display screen assembly 1 is located on the top surface of the battery 2, and the display screen is connected to the main board. At this time, the display screen assembly 1, the battery 2, and the PCBA 3 are all connected into one body through the structural parts. Then install other parts on the surroundings of the structural parts and the housing at the bottom of the whole machine. Finally, install the assembled components of the display screen into the bottom case of the complete machine and fix them.
上述智能手表元器件排布结构,采用PCBA单面布置元器件的方式,电池和PCBA紧密贴合,其他元器件环绕电池均匀排布,以实现整机在厚度上的压缩,减少了元器件的叠层,整机体积变小,空间利用更佳合理,散热效果更佳,还增加了电池体积,提升了续航能力。The above smart watch component arrangement structure adopts the way of arranging components on one side of PCBA, the battery and PCBA are closely attached, and other components are evenly arranged around the battery, so as to realize the compression of the whole machine in thickness and reduce the cost of components. With stacking, the volume of the whole machine becomes smaller, the space utilization is better and more reasonable, the heat dissipation effect is better, and the battery volume is increased to improve the battery life.
显然,本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚说明本发明所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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| CN108513184A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-07 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Intelligent object wearing device |
| CN112087717A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-15 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | A positioning method, wearable device, terminal device and readable storage medium |
| CN112087717B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2023-10-27 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Positioning method, wearable device, terminal device and readable storage medium |
| CN113364904A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-07 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN113364904B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2024-04-26 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
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