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CN106205593A - A method for adjusting sound in a car and related equipment - Google Patents

A method for adjusting sound in a car and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106205593A
CN106205593A CN201610507332.8A CN201610507332A CN106205593A CN 106205593 A CN106205593 A CN 106205593A CN 201610507332 A CN201610507332 A CN 201610507332A CN 106205593 A CN106205593 A CN 106205593A
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sound
signal
noise
vehicle
noise reduction
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王英茂
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610507332.8A priority Critical patent/CN106205593A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10Applications
    • G10K2210/128Vehicles
    • G10K2210/1282Automobiles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an in-vehicle sound adjusting method and related equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle through a microphone, wherein the artificial sound comprises real human sound and/or loudspeaker sound; acquiring frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal; generating a noise reduction signal having the same frequency as the first noise signal and an opposite phase; and sending an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to a sound system of the vehicle, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the sound system to play the noise reduction signal. The embodiment of the invention provides a scheme for controlling a vehicle-mounted sound system to reduce noise in a vehicle through a mobile terminal, which is beneficial to expanding the functions of the mobile terminal and improving the riding comfort of a user.

Description

一种车内声音调整方法及相关设备A method for adjusting sound in a car and related equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及移动终端技术领域,具体涉及一种车内声音调整方法及相关设备。The invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a method for adjusting sound in a vehicle and related equipment.

背景技术Background technique

随着汽车工业的快速发展,机动车保有量逐年增加,汽车与人们的日常生活联系越来越紧密。人们使用汽车作为代步工具时,不仅需要车辆具备安全性,还越来越多地关注车辆的舒适性和便利性。With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the number of motor vehicles is increasing year by year, and the connection between automobiles and people's daily life is getting closer and closer. When people use a car as a means of transportation, they not only need the safety of the vehicle, but also pay more and more attention to the comfort and convenience of the vehicle.

在驾驶或乘坐车辆时,人们经常会在车内听音乐、广播,或者在车内进行交谈。但车辆在行驶过程中,发动机运转会产生噪声,行驶速度越快,风噪也越大,路况较差时车辆的颠簸也会产生噪声,同时车内的内饰连接处由于震动也会产生噪声。也就是说车辆在行驶过程中,会由于多种原因产生噪声。这些噪声将影响车内人员乘坐的舒适性,同时也会对车内播放的音乐或人们交谈的声音造成干扰。When driving or riding in a vehicle, people often listen to music, radio, or talk in the car. However, when the vehicle is running, the engine will produce noise. The faster the driving speed, the greater the wind noise. When the road conditions are poor, the bumping of the vehicle will also produce noise. At the same time, the interior decoration joints in the car will also produce noise due to vibration. . That is to say, during the driving process of the vehicle, noise will be generated due to various reasons. These noises will affect the comfort of the people in the car, and will also interfere with the music played in the car or the sound of people talking.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种车内声音调整方法及相关设备,以期拓展移动终端的功能,提升用户乘车舒适性。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for adjusting sound in a vehicle and related equipment, in order to expand the functions of mobile terminals and improve the comfort of users in vehicles.

第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种车内声音调整方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting sound in a vehicle, including:

通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,所述人为声音包括真实人声和/或扬声器声音;The first noise signal when there is no man-made sound in the car is collected by a microphone, and the man-made sound includes real human voice and/or speaker sound;

获取所述第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数;Acquiring frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal;

生成与所述第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号;generating a noise reduction signal having the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal;

向车辆的音响系统发送携带所述降噪信号的指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示所述音响系统播放所述降噪信号。Sending an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to an audio system of the vehicle, where the indication message is used to instruct the audio system to play the noise reduction signal.

从以上技术方案可以看出,相对于现有技术中车载系统需要自带降噪功能的方案,本发明实施例具有以下优点:移动终端通过采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,获取第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数,生成与第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号,并向车辆的音响系统发送携带降噪信号的指示消息,音响系统接收该指示消息后播放降噪信号,从而降低车内的噪声,可见,本发明实施例提供了一种通过移动终端控制车载音响系统降低车内噪声的方案,有利于拓展移动终端的功能,提升用户乘车舒适性。From the above technical solutions, it can be seen that, compared with the existing technology in which the vehicle-mounted system needs its own noise reduction function, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the mobile terminal obtains the first noise signal when there is no human voice in the vehicle, The frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal generate a noise reduction signal with the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal, and send an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, and the audio system plays the noise reduction signal after receiving the indication message. Noise signal, thereby reducing the noise in the car. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a solution to reduce the noise in the car by controlling the car audio system through the mobile terminal, which is beneficial to expand the functions of the mobile terminal and improve the comfort of the user in the car.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本发明实施例公开的一种由移动终端和车辆的音响系统构成的车内降噪控制系统的系统架构图;FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of an in-vehicle noise reduction control system composed of a mobile terminal and an audio system of a vehicle disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例公开的一种车内声音调整方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting sound in a vehicle disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2.1是本发明实施例公开的一种降噪信号的幅值调整界面示例图;Figure 2.1 is an example diagram of an amplitude adjustment interface of a noise reduction signal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种车内声音调整方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for adjusting sound in a vehicle disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例公开的另一种车内声音调整方法的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for adjusting sound in a vehicle disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例公开的一种车内声音调整装置的单元组成框图;Fig. 5 is a unit block diagram of an in-vehicle sound adjustment device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例公开的一种移动终端的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例公开的另一种移动终端的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.

在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

为了更好理解本发明实施例公开的一种车内声音调整方法及相关设备,请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种由移动终端和车辆的音响系统构成的车内降噪控制系统的系统架构图。其中,所述音响系统又可以称为车载多媒体系统、车载音响系统,中控系统等等。该音响系统能够通过蓝牙模块与移动终端保持无线通信连接,也能够通过各类通信接口与移动终端有线通信连接。进一步的,该音响系统还包括麦克风、扬声器等。所述移动终端例如可以是智能手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备等电子设备。In order to better understand a method for adjusting sound in a car and related equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 . System architecture diagram of the noise control system. Wherein, the audio system may also be called a vehicle multimedia system, a vehicle audio system, a central control system, and the like. The sound system can maintain a wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal through the bluetooth module, and can also be connected with the mobile terminal through wired communication through various communication interfaces. Further, the audio system also includes a microphone, a speaker and the like. The mobile terminal may be, for example, an electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable device.

下面对本发明实施例进行详细介绍。The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail.

请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例提供的一种车内声音调整方法的流程示意图,如图所示,本车内声音调整方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting sound in a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for adjusting sound in a vehicle includes:

S201,移动终端通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,所述人为声音包括真实人声和/或扬声器声音;S201. The mobile terminal uses a microphone to collect a first noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the vehicle, and the artificial sound includes real human voice and/or speaker sound;

其中,移动终端可以是在检测到车辆处于行驶过程中时,采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号。Wherein, the mobile terminal may collect the first noise signal when there is no man-made sound in the vehicle when detecting that the vehicle is running.

其中,所述传声器包括与所述音响系统通信连接的移动终端的第一麦克风时,所述移动终端通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,具体包括:通过所述第一麦克风采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号;Wherein, when the microphone includes a first microphone of a mobile terminal communicatively connected to the sound system, the mobile terminal uses the microphone to collect the first noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the vehicle, specifically including: using the first microphone Collect the first noise signal when there is no man-made sound in the car;

其中,所述传声器包括所述音响系统的第二麦克风时,所述通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,具体包括:Wherein, when the microphone includes the second microphone of the sound system, the first noise signal collected by the microphone when there is no man-made sound in the vehicle specifically includes:

移动终端向所述车辆的音响系统发送采集指示消息,所述采集指示消息用于指示所述音响系统通过所述第二麦克风采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号;The mobile terminal sends a collection instruction message to the audio system of the vehicle, where the collection instruction message is used to instruct the audio system to collect the first noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the vehicle through the second microphone;

移动终端获取所述音效系统发送的携带有所述第一噪声信号的采集响应消息。The mobile terminal acquires a collection response message carrying the first noise signal sent by the sound effect system.

S202,所述移动终端获取所述第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数;S202. The mobile terminal acquires frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal;

其中,根据声音的形成原理可知,不同的声音实际是不同频率和不同相位的波形的组合。移动终端可以使用任一种声音分析方法,对采集到的噪声信号进行频率分析,获得该噪声信号的频率和相位参数,也就是对噪声进行定性和定量的分析。若采集到的噪声为多个噪声,则需要对每个噪声都进行上述分析,得到每个噪声的频率和相位参数。Among them, according to the principle of sound formation, different sounds are actually combinations of waveforms of different frequencies and different phases. The mobile terminal can use any sound analysis method to perform frequency analysis on the collected noise signal to obtain the frequency and phase parameters of the noise signal, that is, perform qualitative and quantitative analysis on the noise. If the collected noise is multiple noises, the above analysis needs to be performed on each noise to obtain the frequency and phase parameters of each noise.

S203,所述移动终端生成与所述第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号;S203. The mobile terminal generates a noise reduction signal having the same frequency as the first noise signal and a phase opposite to that of the first noise signal;

其中,由于频率相同且相位相反的波进行叠加时会产生相互抑制的效果。那么当获取采集到的第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数后,生成与噪声频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号,降噪信号的波形与第一噪声信号的波形进行叠加将会产生相互抑制的效果,从而达到抑制噪声的效果。Among them, due to the superposition of waves with the same frequency and opposite phases, there will be a mutual suppression effect. Then, when the frequency and phase parameters of the collected first noise signal are acquired, a noise reduction signal with the same frequency as the noise and opposite phase is generated, and the superimposition of the waveform of the noise reduction signal and the waveform of the first noise signal will produce mutual suppression effect, so as to achieve the effect of suppressing noise.

S204,所述移动终端向车辆的音响系统发送携带所述降噪信号的指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示所述音响系统播放所述降噪信号。S204. The mobile terminal sends an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, where the indication message is used to instruct the audio system to play the noise reduction signal.

可以看出,相对于现有技术中车载系统需要自带降噪功能的方案,本发明实施例具有以下优点:移动终端通过采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,获取第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数,生成与第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号,并向车辆的音响系统发送携带降噪信号的指示消息,音响系统接收该指示消息后播放降噪信号,从而降低车内的噪声,可见,本发明实施例提供了一种通过移动终端控制车载音响系统降低车内噪声的方案,有利于拓展移动终端的功能,提升用户乘车舒适性。It can be seen that, compared with the solution in the prior art that the vehicle-mounted system needs to have its own noise reduction function, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the mobile terminal obtains the first noise signal by collecting the first noise signal when there is no human voice in the vehicle The frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal generate a noise reduction signal with the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal, and send an instruction message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, and the audio system plays the noise reduction signal after receiving the instruction message, thereby To reduce the noise in the car, it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a solution to reduce the noise in the car by controlling the car audio system through the mobile terminal, which is beneficial to expand the functions of the mobile terminal and improve the comfort of the user in the car.

可选的,在一些实施例中,所述移动终端向车辆的音响系统发送携带所述降噪信号的指示消息之后,还执行以下操作:Optionally, in some embodiments, after the mobile terminal sends the indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to the sound system of the vehicle, the following operations are further performed:

所述移动终端采集车内无人为声音时的第二噪声信号;其中,移动终端可以在预设时段内采集第二噪声信号,预设时段例如可以是播放降噪信号后的1秒内、2秒内、3秒内等等。The mobile terminal collects the second noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the car; wherein, the mobile terminal can collect the second noise signal within a preset time period, and the preset time period can be, for example, within 1 second or 2 seconds after the noise reduction signal is played. Within seconds, within 3 seconds, etc.

若所述第二噪声信号的强度大于预设声强,则所述移动终端增加所述降噪信号的幅值以更新所述降噪信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述更新后的降噪信号。其中,所述预设声强例如可以是64分贝、65分贝、70分贝等预设数值。If the intensity of the second noise signal is greater than the preset sound intensity, the mobile terminal increases the amplitude of the noise reduction signal to update the noise reduction signal, and instructs the audio system to play the updated noise reduction signal. noise signal. Wherein, the preset sound intensity may be, for example, 64 decibels, 65 decibels, 70 decibels and other preset values.

也就是说,移动终端开启车内降噪功能后,可以在预设时段内周期性检测降噪效果,并在降噪效果未达到预设标准的情况下,增大降噪信号的幅值,并指示音响系统播放幅值增大的降噪信号,从而逐次提升降噪效果,无需用户干扰即可快速智能的完成车内降噪,提升用户体验。That is to say, after the mobile terminal turns on the noise reduction function in the car, it can periodically detect the noise reduction effect within a preset period of time, and increase the amplitude of the noise reduction signal when the noise reduction effect does not meet the preset standard. And instruct the audio system to play the noise reduction signal with increased amplitude, so as to gradually improve the noise reduction effect, quickly and intelligently complete the noise reduction in the car without user interference, and improve the user experience.

可选的,在一些实施例中,所述移动终端还可以执行以下操作:Optionally, in some embodiments, the mobile terminal may also perform the following operations:

所述移动终端在移动终端的显示屏上展示用于调整所述降噪信号的特性参数的调整界面,所述特性参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:幅值、频率;The mobile terminal displays an adjustment interface for adjusting characteristic parameters of the noise reduction signal on a display screen of the mobile terminal, and the characteristic parameters include at least one of the following parameters: amplitude, frequency;

所述移动终端根据用户的调整操作更新所述降噪信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述更新后的降噪信号。The mobile terminal updates the noise reduction signal according to the user's adjustment operation, and instructs the audio system to play the updated noise reduction signal.

举例来说,移动终端在获取第一噪声信号的频率f和相位φ后,可以在显示屏上展示一个幅值调整界面,如图2.1所示,然后由用户手动调节,并在每次调节后采集车内的当前噪声信号,并计算出当前噪声信号的强度值显示在调整界面上供用户查看分析。For example, after obtaining the frequency f and phase φ of the first noise signal, the mobile terminal can display an amplitude adjustment interface on the display screen, as shown in Figure 2.1, and then manually adjust it by the user, and after each adjustment The current noise signal in the car is collected, and the strength value of the current noise signal is calculated and displayed on the adjustment interface for users to view and analyze.

可见,上述可选的实施例中,移动终端提供了一种由用户主动进行幅值调整的方案,让用户深度参与到降噪方案中,提升了降噪功能的使用趣味性。It can be seen that in the above optional embodiment, the mobile terminal provides a scheme in which the user actively adjusts the amplitude, allowing the user to deeply participate in the noise reduction scheme, and improving the fun of using the noise reduction function.

可选的,在一些实施例中,所述人为声音包括真实人声时,所述移动终端还执行以下操作:Optionally, in some embodiments, when the artificial voice includes a real human voice, the mobile terminal further performs the following operations:

所述移动终端获取所述真实人声的频率和相位参数;生成与所述真实人声的频率相同且相位相同的第一增强声音信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述第一增强声音信号;The mobile terminal obtains the frequency and phase parameters of the real human voice; generates a first enhanced sound signal with the same frequency and phase as the real human voice, and instructs the audio system to play the first enhanced sound signal ;

具体实现中,所述移动终端获取所述真实人声的频率和相位参数,具体包括:采集车内包括真实人声的合成声音,所述合成声音包括噪声和真实人声;对所述合成声音进行频率分析,获取所述合成声音的频率和相位参数;提取所述合成声音中的真实人声。In a specific implementation, the mobile terminal acquires the frequency and phase parameters of the real human voice, which specifically includes: collecting a synthetic sound that includes a real human voice in the car, and the synthetic sound includes noise and real human voice; Perform frequency analysis to obtain frequency and phase parameters of the synthesized sound; extract real human voice from the synthesized sound.

也就是说,当车内环境中包括真实人声时,本可选的实施例中,移动终端能够实时分离出真实人声,并生成与真实人声的增强信号,从而提升用户交谈效率,提升用户体验。That is to say, when the environment in the car includes real human voices, in this optional embodiment, the mobile terminal can separate the real human voices in real time and generate an enhanced signal with the real human voices, thereby improving the user's conversation efficiency and improving user experience.

可选的,在一些实施例中,所述人为声音包括扬声器声音时,所述移动终端还执行以下操作:所述移动终端获取所述音响系统的扬声器的输出信号;生成与所述输出信号频率相同且相位相同的第二增强声音信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述第二增强声音信号。Optionally, in some embodiments, when the artificial sound includes speaker sound, the mobile terminal further performs the following operations: the mobile terminal obtains the output signal of the speaker of the sound system; the same second enhanced sound signal with the same phase, and instruct the sound system to play the second enhanced sound signal.

也就是说,当车内环境中包括扬声器声音时,本可选的实施例中,移动终端能够生成与输出信号频率相同且相位相同的增强信号并指示音响系统播放,从而提升用户的听觉体验。That is to say, when the environment in the car includes speaker sound, in this optional embodiment, the mobile terminal can generate an enhanced signal with the same frequency and phase as the output signal and instruct the audio system to play, thereby improving the user's listening experience.

与上述图2所示的实施例一致的,请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种车内声音调整方法的流程示意图。如图所示,本车内声音调整方法包括:Consistent with the above embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for adjusting interior sound provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the sound adjustment methods in this car include:

S301,移动终端通过第一麦克风采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,所述第一麦克风为与所述音响系统通信连接的移动终端的麦克风,所述人为声音包括真实人声和/或扬声器声音;S301. The mobile terminal collects a first noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the vehicle through a first microphone, the first microphone is a microphone of a mobile terminal communicatively connected to the sound system, and the artificial sound includes real human voice and/or or speaker sound;

S302,所述移动终端获取所述第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数;S302. The mobile terminal acquires frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal;

S303,所述移动终端生成与所述第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号;S303. The mobile terminal generates a noise reduction signal having the same frequency as the first noise signal and a phase opposite to that of the first noise signal;

S304,所述移动终端向车辆的音响系统发送携带所述降噪信号的指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示所述音响系统播放所述降噪信号。S304. The mobile terminal sends an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, where the indication message is used to instruct the audio system to play the noise reduction signal.

S305,所述移动终端采集车内无人为声音时的第二噪声信号;S305. The mobile terminal collects a second noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the vehicle;

S306,若所述第二噪声信号的强度大于预设声强,则所述移动终端增加所述降噪信号的幅值以更新所述降噪信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述更新后的降噪信号。S306. If the intensity of the second noise signal is greater than the preset sound intensity, the mobile terminal increases the amplitude of the noise reduction signal to update the noise reduction signal, and instructs the audio system to play the updated noise reduction signal.

可以看出,相对于现有技术中车载系统需要自带降噪功能的方案,本发明实施例具有以下优点:移动终端通过采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,获取第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数,生成与第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号,并向车辆的音响系统发送携带降噪信号的指示消息,音响系统接收该指示消息后播放降噪信号,从而降低车内的噪声,可见,本发明实施例提供了一种通过移动终端控制车载音响系统降低车内噪声的方案,有利于拓展移动终端的功能,提升用户乘车舒适性。It can be seen that, compared with the solution in the prior art that the vehicle-mounted system needs to have its own noise reduction function, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the mobile terminal obtains the first noise signal by collecting the first noise signal when there is no human voice in the vehicle The frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal generate a noise reduction signal with the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal, and send an instruction message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, and the audio system plays the noise reduction signal after receiving the instruction message, thereby To reduce the noise in the car, it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a solution to reduce the noise in the car by controlling the car audio system through the mobile terminal, which is beneficial to expand the functions of the mobile terminal and improve the comfort of the user in the car.

此外,本发明实施例提供的移动终端开启车内降噪功能后,可以在预设时段内周期性检测降噪效果,并在降噪效果未达到预设标准的情况下,增大降噪信号的幅值,并指示音响系统播放幅值增大的降噪信号,从而逐次提升降噪效果,无需用户干扰即可快速智能的完成车内降噪,提升用户体验。In addition, after the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention turns on the noise reduction function in the car, it can periodically detect the noise reduction effect within a preset period of time, and increase the noise reduction signal when the noise reduction effect does not meet the preset standard. amplitude, and instruct the audio system to play the noise reduction signal with increased amplitude, so as to gradually improve the noise reduction effect, quickly and intelligently complete the noise reduction in the car without user interference, and improve the user experience.

与上述图2和图3所示的实施例一致的,请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种车内声音调整方法的流程示意图。如图所示,本车内声音调整方法包括:Consistent with the above embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for adjusting interior sound provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the sound adjustment methods in this car include:

S401,移动终端通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,所述人为声音包括真实人声和/或扬声器声音;S401. The mobile terminal uses a microphone to collect a first noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the vehicle, and the artificial sound includes real human voice and/or speaker sound;

S402,所述移动终端获取所述第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数;S402. The mobile terminal acquires frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal;

S403,所述移动终端生成与所述第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号;S403. The mobile terminal generates a noise reduction signal with the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal;

S404,所述移动终端向车辆的音响系统发送携带所述降噪信号的指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示所述音响系统播放所述降噪信号。S404. The mobile terminal sends an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, where the indication message is used to instruct the audio system to play the noise reduction signal.

S405,所述移动终端在移动终端的显示屏上展示用于调整所述降噪信号的特性参数的调整界面,所述特性参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:幅值、频率;S405. The mobile terminal displays an adjustment interface for adjusting characteristic parameters of the noise reduction signal on a display screen of the mobile terminal, where the characteristic parameters include at least one of the following parameters: amplitude and frequency;

S406,所述移动终端根据用户的调整操作更新所述降噪信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述更新后的降噪信号。S406. The mobile terminal updates the noise reduction signal according to the user's adjustment operation, and instructs the sound system to play the updated noise reduction signal.

可以看出,相对于现有技术中车载系统需要自带降噪功能的方案,本发明实施例具有以下优点:移动终端通过采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,获取第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数,生成与第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号,并向车辆的音响系统发送携带降噪信号的指示消息,音响系统接收该指示消息后播放降噪信号,从而降低车内的噪声,可见,本发明实施例提供了一种通过移动终端控制车载音响系统降低车内噪声的方案,有利于拓展移动终端的功能,提升用户乘车舒适性。It can be seen that, compared with the solution in the prior art that the vehicle-mounted system needs to have its own noise reduction function, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the mobile terminal obtains the first noise signal by collecting the first noise signal when there is no human voice in the vehicle The frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal generate a noise reduction signal with the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal, and send an instruction message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, and the audio system plays the noise reduction signal after receiving the instruction message, thereby To reduce the noise in the car, it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a solution to reduce the noise in the car by controlling the car audio system through the mobile terminal, which is beneficial to expand the functions of the mobile terminal and improve the comfort of the user in the car.

此外,本发明实施例中的移动终端提供了一种由用户主动进行幅值调整的方案,让用户深度参与到降噪方案中,提升了降噪功能的使用趣味性。In addition, the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention provides a scheme in which the user actively adjusts the amplitude, allowing the user to deeply participate in the noise reduction scheme, and improving the fun of using the noise reduction function.

下面为本发明装置实施例,本发明装置实施例用于执行本发明方法实施例所实现的方法。如图5所示,该车内声音调整装置可以包括信号采集单元501、参数获取单元502、信号生成单元503以及消息发送单元504,其中:The following are device embodiments of the present invention, and the device embodiments of the present invention are used to execute the methods implemented by the method embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the in-vehicle sound adjustment device may include a signal acquisition unit 501, a parameter acquisition unit 502, a signal generation unit 503, and a message sending unit 504, wherein:

所述信号采集单元501,用于通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,所述人为声音包括真实人声和/或扬声器声音;The signal acquisition unit 501 is configured to collect a first noise signal when there is no man-made sound in the vehicle through a microphone, and the man-made sound includes real human voice and/or speaker sound;

所述参数获取单元502,用于获取所述第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数;The parameter acquisition unit 502 is configured to acquire frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal;

所述信号生成单元503,用于生成与所述第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号;The signal generating unit 503 is configured to generate a noise reduction signal having the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal;

所述消息发送单元504,用于向车辆的音响系统发送携带所述降噪信号的指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示所述音响系统播放所述降噪信号。The message sending unit 504 is configured to send an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to an audio system of the vehicle, where the indication message is used to instruct the audio system to play the noise reduction signal.

可选的,所述信号采集单元501,还用于在所述消息发送单元向车辆的音响系统发送携带所述降噪信号的指示消息之后,采集车内无人为声音时的第二噪声信号;Optionally, the signal collection unit 501 is further configured to collect a second noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the car after the message sending unit sends an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to the sound system of the vehicle;

所述装置还包括:The device also includes:

第一信号更新单元,用于若所述第二噪声信号的强度大于预设声强,则增加所述降噪信号的幅值以更新所述降噪信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述更新后的降噪信号。The first signal update unit is configured to increase the amplitude of the noise reduction signal to update the noise reduction signal if the strength of the second noise signal is greater than a preset sound strength, and instruct the sound system to play the Updated denoised signal.

可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:

界面展示单元,用于在移动终端的显示屏上展示用于调整所述降噪信号的特性参数的调整界面,所述特性参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:幅值、频率;An interface display unit, configured to display an adjustment interface for adjusting the characteristic parameters of the noise reduction signal on the display screen of the mobile terminal, the characteristic parameters include at least one of the following parameters: amplitude, frequency;

第二信号更新单元,用于根据用户的调整操作更新所述降噪信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述更新后的降噪信号。The second signal updating unit is configured to update the noise reduction signal according to the user's adjustment operation, and instruct the audio system to play the updated noise reduction signal.

可选的,所述传声器包括与所述音响系统通信连接的移动终端的第一麦克风时,在所述通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号方面,所述信号采集单元用于:Optionally, when the microphone includes a first microphone of a mobile terminal communicatively connected to the sound system, in terms of collecting the first noise signal when there is no human sound in the vehicle through the microphone, the signal acquisition unit is used to :

通过所述第一麦克风采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号;或者,Collecting the first noise signal when there is no man-made sound in the car through the first microphone; or,

所述传声器包括所述音响系统的第二麦克风时,在所述通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号方面,所述信号采集单元用于:When the microphone includes the second microphone of the sound system, in terms of collecting the first noise signal when there is no man-made sound in the vehicle through the microphone, the signal acquisition unit is used for:

向所述车辆的音响系统发送采集指示消息,所述采集指示消息用于指示所述音响系统通过所述第二麦克风采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号;sending a collection instruction message to the audio system of the vehicle, where the collection instruction message is used to instruct the audio system to collect the first noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the vehicle through the second microphone;

获取所述音效系统发送的携带有所述第一噪声信号的采集响应消息。Acquire a collection response message that is sent by the sound effect system and that carries the first noise signal.

可选的,optional,

所述人为声音包括真实人声时,When the artificial sound comprises a real human voice,

所述参数获取单元,还用于获取所述真实人声的频率和相位参数;The parameter acquisition unit is also used to acquire the frequency and phase parameters of the real human voice;

所述信号生成单元,还用于生成与所述真实人声的频率相同且相位相同的第一增强声音信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述第一增强声音信号;The signal generation unit is further configured to generate a first enhanced sound signal with the same frequency and phase as the real human voice, and instruct the audio system to play the first enhanced sound signal;

所述人为声音包括扬声器声音时,when said artificial sound comprises speaker sound,

所述信号采集单元,还用于获取所述音响系统的扬声器的输出信号;The signal acquisition unit is also used to acquire the output signal of the loudspeaker of the audio system;

生成与所述输出信号频率相同且相位相同的第二增强声音信号,并指示所述音响系统播放所述第二增强声音信号。generating a second enhanced sound signal with the same frequency and phase as the output signal, and instructing the sound system to play the second enhanced sound signal.

需要注意的是,本发明装置实施例所描述的车内声音调整装置是以功能单元的形式呈现。这里所使用的术语“单元”应当理解为尽可能最宽的含义,用于实现各个“单元”所描述功能的对象例如可以是集成电路ASIC,单个电路,用于执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器(共享的、专用的或芯片组)和存储器,组合逻辑电路,和/或提供实现上述功能的其他合适的组件。It should be noted that the in-vehicle sound adjustment device described in the device embodiment of the present invention is presented in the form of a functional unit. The term "unit" used here should be understood as the broadest meaning possible. The object used to realize the functions described by each "unit" can be, for example, an integrated circuit ASIC, a single circuit, used to execute one or more software or firmware Processors (shared, dedicated, or chipsets) and memories of programs, combinational logic circuits, and/or other suitable components that provide the functions described above.

举例来说,上述参数获取单元502的功能可以由图6所示的移动终端来实现,具体可以通过处理器101通过调用存储器102中的可执行程序代码,获取所述第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数。For example, the function of the above-mentioned parameter acquiring unit 502 can be realized by the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 6 , specifically, the processor 101 can acquire the frequency and phase parameters.

可以看出,相对于现有技术中车载系统需要自带降噪功能的方案,本发明实施例具有以下优点:车内声音调整装置通过采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,获取第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数,生成与第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号,并向车辆的音响系统发送携带降噪信号的指示消息,音响系统接收该指示消息后播放降噪信号,从而降低车内的噪声,可见,本发明实施例提供了一种通过车内声音调整装置控制车载音响系统降低车内噪声的方案,有利于拓展移动终端的功能,提升用户乘车舒适性。It can be seen that, compared with the solution in the prior art that the vehicle-mounted system needs to have its own noise reduction function, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the interior sound adjustment device obtains the second noise signal by collecting the first noise signal when there is no human sound in the vehicle. Frequency and phase parameters of a noise signal, generate a noise reduction signal with the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal, and send an instruction message carrying the noise reduction signal to the vehicle's audio system, and the audio system will play the noise reduction signal after receiving the instruction message signal, thereby reducing the noise in the car. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a solution to reduce the noise in the car by controlling the car audio system through the sound adjustment device in the car, which is beneficial to expand the functions of the mobile terminal and improve the comfort of the user in the car .

本发明实施例还提供了另一种移动终端,如图6所示,包括:处理器101,存储器102,通信接口103、通信总线104;其中,处理器101、存储器102和通信接口103通过通信总线104连接并完成相互间的通信;处理器101通过通信接口103控制与外部蜂窝网的无线通信;通信接口103包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、LNA(Low Noise Amplifier,低噪声放大器)、双工器等。存储器102包括以下至少一种:随机存取存贮器、非易失性存储器以及外部存储器,存储器102中存储有可执行程序代码,该可执行程序代码能够引导处理器101执行本发明方法实施例中具体披露的车内声音调整方法,包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present invention also provides another mobile terminal, as shown in FIG. 6 , including: a processor 101, a memory 102, a communication interface 103, and a communication bus 104; wherein, the processor 101, the memory 102, and the communication interface 103 communicate Bus 104 is connected and completes mutual communication; Processor 101 controls the wireless communication with external cellular network through communication interface 103; Communication interface 103 includes but not limited to antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, LNA (Low Noise Amplifier, low noise amplifier), duplexer, etc. The memory 102 includes at least one of the following: random access memory, non-volatile memory, and external memory, and executable program code is stored in the memory 102, and the executable program code can guide the processor 101 to execute the method embodiment of the present invention The method for adjusting sound in a car specifically disclosed in includes the following steps:

所述处理器101通过传声器采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,所述人为声音包括真实人声和/或扬声器声音;The processor 101 collects the first noise signal when there is no artificial sound in the vehicle through the microphone, and the artificial sound includes real human voice and/or speaker sound;

所述处理器101获取所述第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数;The processor 101 acquires frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal;

所述处理器101生成与所述第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号;The processor 101 generates a noise reduction signal having the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal;

所述处理器101向车辆的音响系统发送携带所述降噪信号的指示消息,所述指示消息用于指示所述音响系统播放所述降噪信号。The processor 101 sends an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, where the indication message is used to instruct the audio system to play the noise reduction signal.

可以看出,相对于现有技术中车载系统需要自带降噪功能的方案,本发明实施例具有以下优点:移动终端通过采集车内无人为声音时的第一噪声信号,获取第一噪声信号的频率和相位参数,生成与第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号,并向车辆的音响系统发送携带降噪信号的指示消息,音响系统接收该指示消息后播放降噪信号,从而降低车内的噪声,可见,本发明实施例提供了一种通过移动终端控制车载音响系统降低车内噪声的方案,有利于拓展移动终端的功能,提升用户乘车舒适性。It can be seen that, compared with the solution in the prior art that the vehicle-mounted system needs to have its own noise reduction function, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the mobile terminal obtains the first noise signal by collecting the first noise signal when there is no human voice in the vehicle The frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal generate a noise reduction signal with the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal, and send an instruction message carrying the noise reduction signal to the audio system of the vehicle, and the audio system plays the noise reduction signal after receiving the instruction message, thereby To reduce the noise in the car, it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a solution to reduce the noise in the car by controlling the car audio system through the mobile terminal, which is beneficial to expand the functions of the mobile terminal and improve the comfort of the user in the car.

此外,上述存储器102中存储的可执行程序代码还用于执行上述图2至图4所示的车内声音调整方法的相关步骤。如生成与所述第一噪声信号频率相同且相位相反的降噪信号的步骤,等。In addition, the executable program code stored in the above-mentioned memory 102 is also used to execute the related steps of the above-mentioned method for adjusting the interior sound shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 . For example, the step of generating a noise reduction signal with the same frequency and opposite phase to the first noise signal, and so on.

本发明实施例还提供了另一种移动终端,如图7所示,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该移动终端可以为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备,以移动终端为手机为例:The embodiment of the present invention also provides another mobile terminal, as shown in FIG. 7 , for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method of the embodiment of the present invention part. The mobile terminal can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, tablet computer, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), POS (Point of Sales, sales terminal), vehicle-mounted computer, etc. Taking the mobile terminal as a mobile phone as an example:

图7示出的是与本发明实施例提供的移动终端相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图7,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路910、存储器920、输入单元930、显示单元940、传感器950、音频电路960、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)模块970、处理器980、以及电源990等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a partial structure of a mobile phone related to the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7 , the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a display unit 940, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) module 970, and a processor 980 , and power supply 990 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation to the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.

下面结合图7对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following is a specific introduction to each component of the mobile phone in conjunction with Figure 7:

RF电路910可用于信息的接收和发送。通常,RF电路910包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路910还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobilecommunication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division MultipleAccess,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。RF circuitry 910 may be used for the reception and transmission of information. Generally, the RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 910 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile Communication (Global System of Mobilecommunication, GSM), General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access) , CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), email, Short Messaging Service (Short Messaging Service, SMS), etc.

存储器920可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器980通过运行存储在存储器920的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器920可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(噪声信号采集功能、噪声信号分析功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如噪声信号的频率和相位参数等)等。此外,存储器920可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 920 . The memory 920 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (noise signal acquisition function, noise signal analysis function, etc.), etc.; the storage data area can store Data created according to the use of mobile phones (such as frequency and phase parameters of noise signals, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 920 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

输入单元930可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元930可包括指纹识别模组931以及其他输入设备932。指纹识别模组931,可采集用户在其上的指纹数据。可选的,指纹识别模组931可包括光学式指纹模块、电容式指纹模块以及射频式指纹模块。除了指纹识别模组931,输入单元930还可以包括其他输入设备932。具体地,其他输入设备932可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 930 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone. Specifically, the input unit 930 may include a fingerprint identification module 931 and other input devices 932 . The fingerprint identification module 931 can collect the fingerprint data of the user on it. Optionally, the fingerprint identification module 931 may include an optical fingerprint module, a capacitive fingerprint module, and a radio frequency fingerprint module. In addition to the fingerprint recognition module 931 , the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932 . Specifically, other input devices 932 may include but not limited to one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackball, mouse, joystick, and the like.

显示单元940可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元940可包括显示屏941,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid CrystalDisplay,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示屏941。虽然在图7中,指纹识别模组931与显示屏941是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将指纹识别模组931与显示屏941集成而实现手机的输入和播放功能。The display unit 940 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 940 may include a display screen 941. Optionally, the display screen 941 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like. Although in Fig. 7, the fingerprint identification module 931 and the display screen 941 are used as two independent parts to realize the input and input functions of the mobile phone, but in some embodiments, the fingerprint identification module 931 and the display screen 941 can be Integrated to realize the input and playback functions of the mobile phone.

手机还可包括至少一种传感器950,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏941的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示屏941和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The handset may also include at least one sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor can include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display screen 941 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display screen 941 and/or when the mobile phone is moved to the ear. or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify the application of mobile phone posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. repeat.

音频电路960、扬声器961,传声器962可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路960可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器961,由扬声器961转换为声音信号播放;另一方面,传声器962将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路960接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据播放处理器980处理后,经RF电路910以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据播放至存储器920以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 960, the speaker 961, and the microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone. The audio circuit 960 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 961, and the speaker 961 converts it into a sound signal for playback; After being received, it is converted into audio data, and after being processed by the audio data playback processor 980, the audio data is sent to, for example, another mobile phone through the RF circuit 910, or the audio data is played to the memory 920 for further processing.

WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块970可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图7示出了WiFi模块970,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 7 shows a WiFi module 970, it can be understood that it is not an essential component of the mobile phone, and can be completely omitted as required without changing the essence of the invention.

处理器980是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器920内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器920内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器980可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器980可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器980中。The processor 980 is the control center of the mobile phone. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and calling data stored in the memory 920, execution Various functions and processing data of the mobile phone, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, etc. , the modem processor mainly handles wireless communications. It can be understood that, the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 980 .

手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源990(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器980逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile phone also includes a power supply 990 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 980 through the power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be realized through the power management system.

尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.

前述图2、图3和图4所示的实施例中,各步骤方法流程可以基于该手机的结构实现。In the aforementioned embodiments shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the method flow of each step can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.

前述图5所示的实施例中,各单元功能可以基于该手机的结构实现。In the aforementioned embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the functions of each unit can be realized based on the structure of the mobile phone.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质可存储有程序,该程序执行时包括上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种车内声音调整方法的部分或全部步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium can store a program, and when the program is executed, it includes some or all steps of any method for adjusting sound in a vehicle described in the above method embodiments.

需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because of the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or can be Integrate into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory. Several instructions are included to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory can include: a flash disk , Read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviated: ROM), random access device (English: Random Access Memory, abbreviated: RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

以上对本发明实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, and specific examples have been used in this paper to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention; at the same time, for Those skilled in the art will have changes in the specific implementation and scope of application according to the idea of the present invention. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. An in-vehicle sound adjusting method, characterized by comprising:
acquiring a first noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle through a microphone, wherein the artificial sound comprises real human sound and/or loudspeaker sound;
acquiring frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal;
generating a noise reduction signal having the same frequency as the first noise signal and an opposite phase;
and sending an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to a sound system of the vehicle, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the sound system to play the noise reduction signal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after sending the indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to a sound system of a vehicle, the method further comprises:
collecting a second noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle;
and if the intensity of the second noise signal is greater than the preset sound intensity, increasing the amplitude of the noise reduction signal to update the noise reduction signal, and indicating the sound system to play the updated noise reduction signal.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
displaying an adjusting interface for adjusting characteristic parameters of the noise reduction signal on a display screen of the mobile terminal, wherein the characteristic parameters comprise at least one of the following parameters: amplitude, frequency;
and updating the noise reduction signal according to the adjustment operation of the user, and indicating the sound system to play the updated noise reduction signal.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
when the microphone includes the first microphone of the mobile terminal that is connected with sound system communication, the first noise signal when passing through the interior no artificial sound of car of microphone collection includes:
collecting a first noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle through the first microphone; or,
when the microphone includes the second microphone of the sound system, the first noise signal when the interior of the vehicle has no artificial sound is collected through the microphone, and the method comprises the following steps:
sending an acquisition indication message to a sound system of the vehicle, wherein the acquisition indication message is used for indicating the sound system to acquire a first noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle through the second microphone;
and acquiring an acquisition response message which is sent by the sound effect system and carries the first noise signal.
5. The method of claim 4,
when the artificial sound comprises a real human sound, the method further comprises:
acquiring frequency and phase parameters of the real human voice;
generating a first enhanced sound signal with the same frequency and the same phase as the real human voice, and instructing the sound system to play the first enhanced sound signal;
when the artificial sound comprises a speaker sound, the method further comprises:
acquiring an output signal of a loudspeaker of the sound system;
generating a second enhanced sound signal having the same frequency and the same phase as the output signal, and instructing the sound system to play the second enhanced sound signal.
6. An in-vehicle sound adjusting apparatus, comprising:
the signal acquisition unit is used for acquiring a first noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle through a microphone, wherein the artificial sound comprises real human sound and/or loudspeaker sound;
a parameter acquisition unit for acquiring frequency and phase parameters of the first noise signal;
a signal generating unit for generating a noise reduction signal having the same frequency as the first noise signal and an opposite phase;
and the message sending unit is used for sending an indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to a sound system of a vehicle, and the indication message is used for indicating the sound system to play the noise reduction signal.
7. The apparatus of claim 6,
the signal acquisition unit is also used for acquiring a second noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle after the message sending unit sends the indication message carrying the noise reduction signal to a sound system of the vehicle;
the device further comprises:
and the first signal updating unit is used for increasing the amplitude of the noise reduction signal to update the noise reduction signal and indicating the sound system to play the updated noise reduction signal if the intensity of the second noise signal is greater than the preset sound intensity.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
an interface display unit, configured to display an adjustment interface for adjusting characteristic parameters of the noise reduction signal on a display screen of the mobile terminal, where the characteristic parameters include at least one of the following parameters: amplitude, frequency;
and the second signal updating unit is used for updating the noise reduction signal according to the adjustment operation of the user and instructing the sound system to play the updated noise reduction signal.
9. The apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 8,
when the microphone comprises a first microphone of a mobile terminal which is in communication connection with the sound system, and the microphone is used for collecting a first noise signal when no artificial sound is generated in the vehicle, the signal collection unit is used for:
collecting a first noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle through the first microphone; or,
when the microphone comprises a second microphone of the sound system, in the aspect of collecting a first noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle through the microphone, the signal collecting unit is used for:
sending an acquisition indication message to a sound system of the vehicle, wherein the acquisition indication message is used for indicating the sound system to acquire a first noise signal when no artificial sound exists in the vehicle through the second microphone;
and acquiring an acquisition response message which is sent by the sound effect system and carries the first noise signal.
10. The apparatus of claim 9,
when the artificial sound includes a real human voice,
the parameter acquiring unit is further used for acquiring frequency and phase parameters of the real voice;
the signal generating unit is further configured to generate a first enhanced sound signal having the same frequency and the same phase as the real human voice, and instruct the sound system to play the first enhanced sound signal;
when the artificial sound comprises a speaker sound,
the signal acquisition unit is also used for acquiring output signals of a loudspeaker of the sound system;
generating a second enhanced sound signal having the same frequency and the same phase as the output signal, and instructing the sound system to play the second enhanced sound signal.
11. A mobile terminal, comprising:
the system comprises a processor, a memory, a communication interface and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory and the communication interface are connected through the communication bus and complete mutual communication;
the memory stores executable program code, the communication interface is for wireless communication;
the processor is configured to call the executable program code in the memory to perform the method as described in any of claims 1-5.
CN201610507332.8A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A method for adjusting sound in a car and related equipment Pending CN106205593A (en)

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CN108696793B (en) * 2017-03-30 2019-09-24 株式会社斯巴鲁 Vehicle silencing apparatus
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CN107484076A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of noise reduction control method and electronic equipment
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CN113409798A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 科大讯飞股份有限公司 Method, device and equipment for generating noise-containing voice data in vehicle

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