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CN105138881A - Screen lock method and device - Google Patents

Screen lock method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105138881A
CN105138881A CN201510465893.1A CN201510465893A CN105138881A CN 105138881 A CN105138881 A CN 105138881A CN 201510465893 A CN201510465893 A CN 201510465893A CN 105138881 A CN105138881 A CN 105138881A
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iris information
standard
mobile terminal
screen
iris
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曾元清
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2221/00Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/21Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/2133Verifying human interaction, e.g., Captcha

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)

Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种锁屏方法及装置。其中,所述方法包括:当所述移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息;识别所述目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配;根据所述识别结果,确定是否锁定所述移动终端的屏幕。本发明实施例提供的技术方案,对现有的锁屏技术进行优化,提升用户的锁屏体验。

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a screen lock method and device. The method comprises: when the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state, collecting iris information according to a preset collection cycle as target iris information; identifying whether the target iris information matches the pre-stored standard iris information; and determining whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the identification result. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention optimizes the existing screen lock technology and improves the user's screen lock experience.

Description

锁屏方法及装置Screen lock method and device

技术领域technical field

本发明实施例涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种锁屏方法及装置。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a method and device for locking a screen.

背景技术Background technique

智能手机作为当前十分流行的移动终端,给人们的工作、生活和学习带来了日新月异的变化。用户可以使用接入互联网的智能手机,来浏览新闻、发布信息、下载资料、观看视频、收听音乐等。As a very popular mobile terminal at present, smart phones have brought rapid changes to people's work, life and study. Users can use smart phones connected to the Internet to browse news, release information, download materials, watch videos, listen to music, etc.

目前,智能手机通常设置有锁屏功能,以保护用户相关隐私、防止误操作、节省电量。一方面,用户可通过按下手机上设定的锁屏按键,主动将手机锁屏;另一方面,用户可以预先设定一个锁屏等待周期,智能手机如果在该锁屏等待周期内未检测到有任何输入,则进入锁屏状态。之后,用户仍然可以通过按下锁屏按键,来点亮屏幕,并在输入密码或者进行其他解锁操作后进入手机主界面,从而解除锁屏。At present, smart phones are usually provided with a lock screen function to protect user-related privacy, prevent misuse, and save power. On the one hand, the user can actively lock the screen of the mobile phone by pressing the screen lock button set on the mobile phone; on the other hand, the user can pre-set a lock screen waiting period. When there is any input, enter the lock screen state. After that, the user can still turn on the screen by pressing the lock screen button, and enter the main interface of the mobile phone after entering the password or performing other unlocking operations, thereby unlocking the screen lock.

但是,已有的锁屏机制,于用户而言操作较为死板,不够灵活,已经不能满足用户日益增长的对锁屏操作的个性化需求。However, the existing lock screen mechanism is rigid in operation and not flexible enough for users, and can no longer meet the growing individual needs of users for screen lock operations.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种锁屏方法及装置,以对现有的锁屏技术进行优化,提升用户的锁屏体验。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for locking a screen, so as to optimize an existing screen locking technology and improve a user's screen locking experience.

一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种锁屏方法,该方法包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for locking the screen, the method comprising:

当所述移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息;When the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state, collect iris information according to a preset collection cycle as target iris information;

识别所述目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配;identifying whether the target iris information matches the pre-stored standard iris information;

根据所述识别结果,确定是否锁定所述移动终端的屏幕。According to the recognition result, determine whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal.

另一方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种锁屏装置,该装置包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a screen lock device, which includes:

目标虹膜采集单元,用于当所述移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息;A target iris collection unit, configured to collect iris information according to a preset collection cycle as target iris information when the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state;

虹膜识别单元,用于识别所述目标虹膜采集单元采集到的目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配;An iris identification unit, configured to identify whether the target iris information collected by the target iris collection unit matches the pre-stored standard iris information;

屏幕锁定确定单元,用于根据所述虹膜识别单元得到的识别结果,确定是否锁定所述移动终端的屏幕。The screen lock determining unit is configured to determine whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the recognition result obtained by the iris recognition unit.

本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够对现有的锁屏机制进行优化,提供一种新的利用虹膜技术实现对移动终端上屏幕的锁定方式,既简便又符合用户习惯。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention can optimize the existing screen lock mechanism and provide a new method of locking the screen of the mobile terminal by using iris technology, which is simple and conforms to user habits.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例一提供的一种锁屏方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a screen locking method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例二提供的一种锁屏方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for locking the screen provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例三提供的一种锁屏方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for locking the screen provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例四提供的一种锁屏方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for locking the screen provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例五提供的锁屏装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen locking device provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明,而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部结构。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings but not all structures.

在更加详细地讨论示例性实施例之前应当提到的是,一些示例性实施例被描述成作为流程图描绘的处理或方法。虽然流程图将各项操作(或步骤)描述成顺序的处理,但是其中的许多操作可以被并行地、并发地或者同时实施。此外,各项操作的顺序可以被重新安排。当其操作完成时所述处理可以被终止,但是还可以具有未包括在附图中的附加步骤。所述处理可以对应于方法、函数、规程、子例程、子程序等等。Before discussing the exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although the flowcharts describe various operations (or steps) as sequential processing, many of the operations may be performed in parallel, concurrently, or simultaneously. In addition, the order of operations can be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are complete, but may also have additional steps not included in the figure. The processing may correspond to a method, function, procedure, subroutine, subroutine, or the like.

实施例一Embodiment one

图1是本发明实施例一提供的一种锁屏方法的流程示意图。该方法可以由锁屏装置来执行,所述装置由软件和/或硬件实现,被内置在移动终端(如智能手机、平板电脑或个人数字助理)上。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for locking a screen provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The method can be executed by a screen lock device, which is realized by software and/or hardware and built into a mobile terminal (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a personal digital assistant).

参见图1,本实施例提供的锁屏方法具体包括如下操作110-操作130。Referring to FIG. 1 , the method for locking the screen provided in this embodiment specifically includes the following operations 110 - 130 .

操作110、当移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息。Operation 110. When the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state, collect iris information according to a preset collection cycle as target iris information.

在本实施例中,可利用设置在移动终端上的虹膜扫描器或者前置摄像头,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息。示例性的,每次采集虹膜信息的过程,可包括:采集图像;对采集到的图像依次进行虹膜定位、虹膜图像归一化、虹膜图像增强等处理,使其满足提取虹膜特征的需求;采用设定的算法从经过增强操作后的虹膜图像中提取出虹膜特征,进行编码,作为本次采集到的虹膜信息。In this embodiment, iris information can be collected according to a preset collection period by using an iris scanner or a front camera installed on the mobile terminal. Exemplarily, the process of collecting iris information each time may include: collecting images; sequentially performing iris positioning, iris image normalization, iris image enhancement and other processing on the collected images to make it meet the requirements of iris feature extraction; The set algorithm extracts iris features from the enhanced iris image and encodes them as iris information collected this time.

具体的,虹膜定位包括:确定内圆、外圆和二次曲线在采集到的图像中的位置,根据该位置提取采集到的图像中的虹膜图像,其中内圆为虹膜与瞳孔的边界,外圆为虹膜与巩膜的边界,二次曲线为虹膜与上下眼皮的边界。虹膜图像归一化,包括:将虹膜图像调整到预设的目标尺寸。虹膜图像增强包括:针对归一化后的虹膜图像,进行亮度、对比度和平滑度等处理,提高虹膜图像中虹膜信息的识别率。Specifically, the iris positioning includes: determining the position of the inner circle, the outer circle and the quadratic curve in the collected image, and extracting the iris image in the collected image according to the position, wherein the inner circle is the boundary between the iris and the pupil, and the outer circle is the boundary between the iris and the pupil. The circle is the boundary between the iris and the sclera, and the quadratic curve is the boundary between the iris and the upper and lower eyelids. Iris image normalization, including: adjusting the iris image to a preset target size. The iris image enhancement includes: processing brightness, contrast and smoothness on the normalized iris image to improve the recognition rate of iris information in the iris image.

在本实施例中,可调用虹膜扫描器来完成上述采集虹膜信息的完整过程。虹膜扫描器中用于采集图像的部件应被设置在移动终端上能够很好地捕捉人眼的位置处,该位置可由开发人员通过大量的实验确定。例如,当移动终端为智能手机时,虹膜扫描器中采集图像的部件可位于智能手机的前置摄像头左侧或右侧的非触摸区域。In this embodiment, the iris scanner can be called to complete the above-mentioned complete process of collecting iris information. The components used for image acquisition in the iris scanner should be set at a position on the mobile terminal that can capture human eyes well, and this position can be determined by developers through a large number of experiments. For example, when the mobile terminal is a smart phone, the part of the iris scanner that collects images may be located in the non-touch area on the left or right side of the front camera of the smart phone.

如果利用前置摄像头来采集虹膜信息,则只能是调用前置摄像头采集图像后,获取前置摄像头采集到的图像,将该图像进行处理,得到虹膜信息。If the front camera is used to collect iris information, the only way to obtain the image collected by the front camera is to process the image to obtain the iris information after calling the front camera to collect the image.

对虹膜信息的采集周期描述了每隔多长时间会采集一次虹膜信息。具体的,可根据虹膜扫描器从采集图像到提取到虹膜信息所花费的时长来确定。采集周期应大于等于该时长。The cycle of collecting iris information describes how often the iris information will be collected. Specifically, it may be determined according to the time spent by the iris scanner from capturing images to extracting iris information. The collection period should be greater than or equal to this duration.

操作120、识别目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配。Operation 120, identifying whether the target iris information matches the pre-stored standard iris information.

在本实施例中,需要移动终端用户预先基于人机交互方式,输入标准虹膜信息,加以存储,从而使得后续虹膜信息的匹配操作能够得以实现。在识别目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配之前,还包括:接收到创建标准虹膜信息的触发指令,采集并存储标准虹膜信息。其中,所述触发指令可以是在移动终端开机后,用户通过触发系统设置应用中虹膜锁屏功能选项中的标准虹膜信息创建按钮而产生的指令。标准虹膜信息的采集方式,可以与上述目标虹膜信息的采集方式相同。利用设置在移动终端上的虹膜扫描器或者前置摄像头,来采集标准虹膜信息。In this embodiment, the user of the mobile terminal needs to input standard iris information based on human-computer interaction in advance and store it, so that the matching operation of subsequent iris information can be realized. Before identifying whether the target iris information matches the pre-stored standard iris information, it also includes: receiving a trigger instruction for creating standard iris information, collecting and storing the standard iris information. Wherein, the trigger instruction may be an instruction generated by the user by triggering the standard iris information creation button in the iris lock screen function option in the system setting application after the mobile terminal is turned on. The standard iris information collection method may be the same as the above target iris information collection method. Standard iris information is collected by using an iris scanner or a front-facing camera installed on a mobile terminal.

每采集完毕一次目标虹膜信息后,可将本次采集到的目标虹膜信息与标准虹膜信息进行相似度计算,进而根据计算结果,确定二者是否相匹配。示例性的,可预先设定一个小于1的门限值,如果本次计算得到的相似度大于该门限值,则识别出本次采集到的目标虹膜信息与标准虹膜信息相匹配,否则不相匹配。此处并未将门限值设定为1这一数值,其原因在于:在各次虹膜信息采集的过程中,移动终端用户可能会随时移动,使得其眼睛的位置或角度发生变化,从而导致各次采集到的虹膜图像在内容和清晰度上也会有所差异,最终使得各次采集到的虹膜信息并不严格一致,如果将门限值设定为1,将大大降低匹配度识别的准确度,造成识别率低下的问题发生。After the target iris information is collected once, the similarity calculation between the target iris information collected this time and the standard iris information can be performed, and then according to the calculation result, it can be determined whether the two match. Exemplarily, a threshold value less than 1 can be preset, and if the similarity calculated this time is greater than the threshold value, it is identified that the target iris information collected this time matches the standard iris information, otherwise no match. Here, the threshold value is not set as 1. The reason is that during each iris information collection process, the mobile terminal user may move at any time, causing the position or angle of the eyes to change, resulting in various The iris images collected each time will also have differences in content and clarity, which ultimately makes the iris information collected each time not strictly consistent. If the threshold value is set to 1, the accuracy of matching recognition will be greatly reduced , resulting in the problem of low recognition rate.

操作130、根据识别结果,确定是否锁定移动终端的屏幕。Operation 130. Determine whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the identification result.

作为本实施例的一种具体实施方式,操作130具体包括:检测在预设的锁屏等待周期内是否识别到与标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息;根据检测结果,确定是否锁定移动终端的屏幕。例如,如果在5分钟内一直未识别到与标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息,则锁定移动终端的屏幕。As a specific implementation of this embodiment, operation 130 specifically includes: detecting whether target iris information matching standard iris information is identified within the preset lock screen waiting period; determining whether to lock the mobile terminal according to the detection result; Screen. For example, if no target iris information matching the standard iris information is identified within 5 minutes, the screen of the mobile terminal is locked.

作为本实施例的另一种具体实施方式,操作130具体包括:在采集到的目标虹膜信息与标准虹膜信息不相匹配时,进行匹配失败记录;根据记录结果,确定是否锁定移动终端的屏幕。例如,如果记录结果显示最近连续10次都匹配失败,则锁定移动终端的屏幕。As another specific implementation of this embodiment, operation 130 specifically includes: when the collected target iris information does not match the standard iris information, record the matching failure; and determine whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the record result. For example, if the record result shows that the last 10 consecutive matches have failed, the screen of the mobile terminal is locked.

在上述两种具体实施方式下,用户无需手动触发锁屏按键,便可实现移动终端屏幕的自动锁定,以节约电量,防止对移动终端进行误操作;并且,相较于已有的超时锁屏机制,也有着很大的优势,例如在实际应用当中,经常会发生如下情形:用户对移动终端上当前所显示的部分内容十分感兴趣,眼睛逗留在当前显示页面上的时间较久,而在该期间用户又很少会触摸屏幕,所以十分容易造成在设定时长内移动终端没有输入,如果采用超时锁屏机制,则会对移动终端的屏幕加以锁定,显然这样会影响用户的阅读体验,而本实施例只有在移动终端长时间或多次数找寻不到与标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息后,才加以锁屏。In the above two specific implementation modes, the user can automatically lock the screen of the mobile terminal without manually triggering the lock screen button, so as to save power and prevent misuse of the mobile terminal; and, compared with the existing timeout lock screen The mechanism also has great advantages. For example, in practical applications, the following situations often occur: the user is very interested in part of the content currently displayed on the mobile terminal, and the eyes stay on the current display page for a long time. During this period, users seldom touch the screen, so it is very easy to cause no input on the mobile terminal within the set time. If the timeout lock screen mechanism is adopted, the screen of the mobile terminal will be locked. Obviously, this will affect the user's reading experience. However, in this embodiment, the screen is locked only after the mobile terminal cannot find the target iris information matching the standard iris information for a long time or multiple times.

本实施例提供的技术方案,能够对现有的锁屏机制进行优化,提供一种新的利用虹膜技术实现对移动终端上屏幕的锁定方式,既简便又符合用户习惯。The technical solution provided in this embodiment can optimize the existing screen lock mechanism, and provide a new method of locking the screen of the mobile terminal by using iris technology, which is simple and conforms to user habits.

实施例二Embodiment two

图2是本发明实施例二提供的一种锁屏方法的流程图。本实施例在上述实施例一的基础上,对“根据所述识别结果,确定是否锁定所述移动终端的屏幕”的操作进行优化。FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for locking a screen provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In this embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment above, the operation of "determining whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the identification result" is optimized.

参见图2,该方法具体包括如下操作210-操作240。Referring to FIG. 2 , the method specifically includes the following operations 210 - 240 .

操作210、当移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息。Operation 210. When the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state, collect iris information according to a preset collection cycle as target iris information.

操作220、识别目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配。Operation 220, identifying whether the target iris information matches the pre-stored standard iris information.

操作230、检测在预设的锁屏等待周期内是否识别到与标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息。Operation 230, detecting whether target iris information matching standard iris information is recognized within a preset lock screen waiting period.

其中,锁屏等待周期大于所述采集周期。示例性的,操作230可具体包括:Wherein, the lock screen waiting period is longer than the acquisition period. Exemplarily, operation 230 may specifically include:

每得到一个识别结果后,如果该识别结果为采集的目标虹膜信息与标准虹膜信息相匹配,则将预先配置的延迟参数的值更新为锁屏等待周期,否则将延迟参数的值减小采集周期;After each recognition result is obtained, if the recognition result is that the collected target iris information matches the standard iris information, the value of the pre-configured delay parameter is updated to the lock screen waiting period, otherwise the value of the delay parameter is reduced to the collection period ;

当延迟参数的值小于或等于零时,检测出在预设的锁屏等待周期内未识别到与标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息。When the value of the delay parameter is less than or equal to zero, it is detected that no target iris information matching the standard iris information is identified within the preset lock screen waiting period.

操作240、根据检测结果,确定是否锁定移动终端的屏幕。Operation 240. Determine whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the detection result.

在本实施例中,如果检测结果为在预设的锁屏等待周期内未识别到与标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息,则:可立即执行锁定移动终端屏幕的操作;或者,先进行伪锁屏提示,并采集虹膜信息;若本次采集到的虹膜信息不与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配,则锁定移动终端的屏幕。In this embodiment, if the detection result is that the target iris information matching the standard iris information is not recognized within the preset lock screen waiting period, then: the operation of locking the screen of the mobile terminal can be performed immediately; The lock screen prompts and collects iris information; if the iris information collected this time does not match the pre-stored standard iris information, the screen of the mobile terminal is locked.

其中,伪锁屏提示可以是闹钟提示、记事本提示等除锁屏提示之外的其他提示。此处采用伪锁屏提示而非锁屏提示,其好处在于:可以迷惑除移动终端用户之外的其他人,使得这些人在看到伪锁屏提示后,并不会想到移动终端是要进行锁屏验证,因此也就不会通过非法手段盗取标准虹膜信息,以设法通过锁屏验证来防止移动终端的屏幕被锁定。Wherein, the pseudo-lock screen prompt may be an alarm clock prompt, a notepad prompt and other prompts except the lock screen prompt. Here, the pseudo lock screen prompt is used instead of the lock screen prompt, and its advantage is that it can confuse other people except mobile terminal users, so that these people will not think that the mobile terminal is going to carry out after seeing the pseudo lock screen prompt. Lock screen verification, so standard iris information will not be stolen by illegal means to try to prevent the screen of the mobile terminal from being locked through lock screen verification.

优选的,在启动伪锁屏提示的同时,开始进行倒计时计时。如果在倒计时开始计时后且倒计为零前的时间段内,采集到与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配的虹膜信息,则锁定移动终端的屏幕;否则,将上述延迟参数的值也更新为锁屏等待周期。Preferably, when the pseudo lock screen prompt is started, the countdown is started. If the iris information matching the pre-stored standard iris information is collected within the time period after the countdown begins and before the countdown reaches zero, then the screen of the mobile terminal is locked; otherwise, the value of the above-mentioned delay parameter is also updated as Lock screen wait period.

实施例三Embodiment three

图3是本发明实施例三提供的一种锁屏方法的流程图。本实施例在上述实施例一和实施例二的基础上,增加了采集并存储标准虹膜信息的操作。参见图3,该方法具体包括如下操作310-操作350。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for locking a screen provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In this embodiment, on the basis of the first and second embodiments above, the operation of collecting and storing standard iris information is added. Referring to FIG. 3 , the method specifically includes the following operations 310 - 350 .

操作310、接收到创建标准虹膜信息的第一触发指令,采集并存储第一标准虹膜信息。Operation 310, receiving a first trigger instruction for creating standard iris information, collecting and storing the first standard iris information.

操作320、接收到创建标准虹膜信息的第二触发指令,利用第一标准虹膜信息进行授权验证,并在验证成功后,采集并存储第二标准虹膜信息。Operation 320: Receive a second trigger instruction for creating standard iris information, use the first standard iris information to perform authorization verification, and collect and store the second standard iris information after the verification is successful.

操作330、当移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息。Operation 330. When the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state, collect iris information according to a preset collection cycle as target iris information.

操作340、识别目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配。Operation 340, identifying whether the target iris information matches the pre-stored standard iris information.

操作350、根据识别结果,确定是否锁定移动终端的屏幕。Operation 350. Determine whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the identification result.

用户眼睛的虹膜与手指纹一样,是独一无二的。每个虹膜所包含的信息都不相同,出现形态完全相同的虹膜组织的可能性远远低于其他组织。虹膜的纤维组织细节复杂而丰富,并且它的形成与胚胎发生阶段该组织局部的物理化学条件有关,具有极大的随机性,即便使用克隆技术也无法复制某个虹膜。同卵双胞胎的虹膜纹理信息不同,同一个人左右眼的虹膜纹理都不会相互认同。The iris of the user's eye is as unique as the fingerprint of the finger. The information contained in each iris is different, and the possibility of iris tissue with the same shape is much lower than that of other tissues. The fibrous tissue of the iris is complex and rich in details, and its formation is related to the local physical and chemical conditions of the tissue during the embryogenesis stage, which has great randomness. Even using cloning technology, a certain iris cannot be copied. Identical twins have different iris texture information, and the iris textures of the left and right eyes of the same person will not agree with each other.

为此,可通过虹膜识别技术提供一种新的锁屏机制,以根据实时采集的目标虹膜信息与预先存储的标准虹膜信息是否相匹配,来确定是否执行锁屏操作。优选的,可在移动终端首次开机时,由移动终端用户作用于人机交互界面,产生创建标准虹膜信息的第一触发指令。移动终端在接收到该指令后,进行虹膜信息的采集和存储操作。这种初始的虹膜信息只能输入一次,且输入之后不可以更改。该虹膜信息为移动终端用户自己的虹膜信息,被称之为第一标准虹膜信息。For this reason, a new lock screen mechanism can be provided through iris recognition technology to determine whether to perform a screen lock operation according to whether the target iris information collected in real time matches the pre-stored standard iris information. Preferably, when the mobile terminal is turned on for the first time, the user of the mobile terminal acts on the human-computer interaction interface to generate the first trigger instruction for creating standard iris information. After receiving the instruction, the mobile terminal performs iris information collection and storage operations. This initial iris information can only be input once, and cannot be changed after input. The iris information is the mobile terminal user's own iris information, which is called the first standard iris information.

考虑到移动终端用户往往是会允许一些亲朋好友等其他人来使用自己所持有的移动终端,在该情形下如果后续采集到的目标虹膜信息与这些人的虹膜信息相匹配,也是不应执行对移动终端屏幕的锁定操作的。因此,本实施例还可先利用第一标准虹膜信息进行授权验证,并在验证成功后,采集这些人的虹膜信息,作为第二标准虹膜信息加以存储。具体的授权验证过程,可包括:弹出授权验证界面,以提示用户输入虹膜进行授权验证,并调用设置在移动终端上的虹膜扫描器或者前置摄像头,采集虹膜信息;如果识别出本次采集到的虹膜信息与第一标准信息相匹配,则授权验证成功。Considering that mobile terminal users often allow some relatives, friends and other people to use their mobile terminals, in this case, if the target iris information collected later matches the iris information of these people, it should not be executed For the lock operation of the mobile terminal screen. Therefore, in this embodiment, the first standard iris information can also be used for authorization verification, and after the verification is successful, the iris information of these people can be collected and stored as the second standard iris information. The specific authorization verification process may include: popping up the authorization verification interface to prompt the user to enter the iris for authorization verification, and calling the iris scanner or front camera set on the mobile terminal to collect iris information; If the iris information of the user matches the first standard information, the authorization verification is successful.

在本实施例中,可以按照设定顺序,将采集到的各条标准虹膜信息存储在预先创建的数组或者链表中。示例性的,每采集完一次目标虹膜信息之后,按照所述设定顺序,将该目标虹膜信息依次与所存储的各条标准虹膜信息进行匹配,如果其中任一次匹配结果为匹配成功,则确定识别出与目标虹膜信息相匹配的标准虹膜信息,不再执行与后续其他标准虹膜信息的匹配操作。相较于逐个遍历所有的标准虹膜信息与目标虹膜信息进行匹配的方案,上述示例在某次匹配成功后,便不再进行后续匹配工作,能够节约系统资源,加快匹配速度。如果其中各次匹配结果均为匹配失败,则表明未识别出与目标虹膜信息相匹配的标准虹膜信息。In this embodiment, the collected pieces of standard iris information can be stored in a pre-created array or linked list according to a set sequence. Exemplarily, after each collection of the target iris information, according to the set sequence, the target iris information is sequentially matched with the stored pieces of standard iris information, and if any one of the matching results is a successful match, then determine The standard iris information that matches the target iris information is identified, and no subsequent matching operation with other standard iris information is performed. Compared with the scheme of traversing all the standard iris information one by one and matching the target iris information, the above example does not perform subsequent matching work after a certain matching is successful, which can save system resources and speed up the matching speed. If each matching result is a matching failure, it indicates that the standard iris information matching the target iris information has not been recognized.

实施例四Embodiment four

图4是本发明实施例四提供的一种锁屏方法的流程图。本实施例在上述所有实施例的基础上,提供一优选实施例。参见图4,该方法具体包括如下操作400-操作490。FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for locking a screen provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. This embodiment provides a preferred embodiment on the basis of all the above embodiments. Referring to FIG. 4 , the method specifically includes the following operations 400 - 490 .

操作400、接收到创建标准虹膜信息的第一触发指令,采集并存储第一标准虹膜信息。Operation 400. A first trigger instruction for creating standard iris information is received, and the first standard iris information is collected and stored.

操作410、接收到创建标准虹膜信息的第二触发指令,利用第一标准虹膜信息进行授权验证,并在验证成功后采集并存储第二标准虹膜信息。Operation 410: Receive a second trigger instruction for creating standard iris information, use the first standard iris information to perform authorization verification, and collect and store the second standard iris information after the verification is successful.

操作420、当移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息。Operation 420. When the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state, collect iris information according to a preset collection cycle as target iris information.

操作430、识别目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配。如果是,执行操作440,否则执行操作450。Operation 430, identifying whether the target iris information matches the pre-stored standard iris information. If yes, perform operation 440 , otherwise perform operation 450 .

操作440、将预先配置的延迟参数的值更新为锁屏等待周期。返回操作420继续执行。Operation 440, update the value of the pre-configured delay parameter as the lock screen waiting period. Return to operation 420 to continue execution.

操作450、将预先配置的延迟参数的值减小采集周期。执行操作460。Operation 450. Decrease the value of the pre-configured delay parameter by the acquisition period. Execute operation 460 .

操作460、判断延迟参数的值是否小于或等于零。如果是,执行操作470,否则返回操作420继续执行。Operation 460, determine whether the value of the delay parameter is less than or equal to zero. If yes, perform operation 470, otherwise return to operation 420 to continue.

操作470、检测出在预设的锁屏等待周期内未识别到与标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息。执行操作480。In operation 470, it is detected that the target iris information matching the standard iris information is not recognized within the preset lock screen waiting period. Execute operation 480 .

操作480、进行伪锁屏提示,并采集虹膜信息。执行操作490。Operation 480, perform a pseudo lock screen prompt, and collect iris information. Execute operation 490 .

操作490、若本次采集到的虹膜信息不与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配,则锁定移动终端的屏幕。Operation 490, if the iris information collected this time does not match the pre-stored standard iris information, lock the screen of the mobile terminal.

优选的,若通过执行操作480采集到的虹膜信息与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配,则可返回操作440继续执行。Preferably, if the iris information collected by performing operation 480 matches the pre-stored standard iris information, then return to operation 440 to continue execution.

本实施例可利用虹膜识别技术来进行移动终端屏幕的锁定。移动终端可以检测周围是否存在移动终端用户的虹膜信息,如果不存在,则判断为移动终端用户不在手机身边,及时进行移动终端屏幕的锁定或者伪装关机,此时即使有其他非移动终端用户对移动终端进行操作也可以进行锁屏,这样可以及时有效地保护移动终端用户的隐私。另外,当移动终端用户不进需要进行锁屏时,只需要进行虹膜输入即可实现延时锁屏。In this embodiment, the iris recognition technology can be used to lock the screen of the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal can detect whether there is iris information of the mobile terminal user around. If it does not exist, it is judged that the mobile terminal user is not around the mobile phone, and the mobile terminal screen is locked or pretended to be turned off in time. At this time, even if there are other non-mobile terminal users. The screen can also be locked when the terminal is operated, which can effectively protect the privacy of the mobile terminal user in a timely manner. In addition, when the mobile terminal user does not enter and needs to lock the screen, only the iris input is needed to realize the delayed lock screen.

实施例五Embodiment five

图5是本发明实施例五提供的锁屏装置的结构示意图。该装置被设置在移动终端内。参见图5,该锁屏装置的具体结构如下:FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen locking device provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention. The device is provided in a mobile terminal. Referring to Figure 5, the specific structure of the lock screen device is as follows:

目标虹膜采集单元510,用于当所述移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息;The target iris collection unit 510 is configured to collect iris information according to a preset collection cycle as the target iris information when the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state;

虹膜识别单元520,用于识别所述目标虹膜采集单元510采集到的目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配;An iris identification unit 520, configured to identify whether the target iris information collected by the target iris collection unit 510 matches the pre-stored standard iris information;

屏幕锁定确定单元530,用于根据所述虹膜识别单元520得到的识别结果,确定是否锁定所述移动终端的屏幕。The screen lock determination unit 530 is configured to determine whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the recognition result obtained by the iris recognition unit 520 .

示例性的,所述屏幕锁定确定单元530包括:Exemplarily, the screen lock determining unit 530 includes:

检测子单元5301,用于检测在预设的锁屏等待周期内虹膜识别单元520是否识别到与所述标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息,其中所述锁屏等待周期大于所述采集周期;The detection subunit 5301 is used to detect whether the iris recognition unit 520 has identified target iris information matching the standard iris information within a preset lock screen waiting period, wherein the lock screen waiting period is longer than the collection period;

确定子单元5302,用于根据所述检测子单元5301得到的检测结果,确定是否锁定所述移动终端的屏幕。The determination subunit 5302 is configured to determine whether to lock the screen of the mobile terminal according to the detection result obtained by the detection subunit 5301.

示例性的,所述确定子单元5302,具体用于:Exemplarily, the determining subunit 5302 is specifically configured to:

如果所述检测子单元5301得到的检测结果为在预设的锁屏等待周期内未识别到与所述标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息,则进行伪锁屏提示,并采集虹膜信息;If the detection result obtained by the detection subunit 5301 is that no target iris information matching the standard iris information is identified within the preset lock screen waiting period, perform a pseudo lock screen prompt and collect iris information;

若本次采集到的虹膜信息不与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配,则锁定所述移动终端的屏幕。If the iris information collected this time does not match the pre-stored standard iris information, the screen of the mobile terminal is locked.

示例性的,所述检测子单元5301,具体用于:Exemplarily, the detection subunit 5301 is specifically used for:

每得到一个识别结果后,如果该识别结果为采集的目标虹膜信息与所述标准虹膜信息相匹配,则将预先配置的延迟参数的值更新为所述锁屏等待周期,否则将所述延迟参数的值减小所述采集周期;After each recognition result is obtained, if the recognition result is that the collected target iris information matches the standard iris information, the value of the pre-configured delay parameter is updated to the lock screen waiting period, otherwise the delay parameter The value of reduces the collection period;

当所述延迟参数的值小于或等于零时,检测出在预设的锁屏等待周期内,未识别到与所述标准虹膜信息相匹配的目标虹膜信息。When the value of the delay parameter is less than or equal to zero, it is detected that no target iris information matching the standard iris information is identified within the preset lock screen waiting period.

在上述技术方案的基础上,本实施例提供的锁屏装置还包括标准虹膜采集单元500,用于在所述虹膜识别单元520识别所述目标虹膜采集单元510采集到的目标虹膜信息是否与预先存储的标准虹膜信息相匹配之前:On the basis of the above technical solution, the lock screen device provided by this embodiment also includes a standard iris collection unit 500, which is used to identify whether the target iris information collected by the target iris collection unit 510 in the iris recognition unit 520 is consistent with the previous Before matching the stored standard iris information:

接收到创建标准虹膜信息的第一触发指令,采集并存储第一标准虹膜信息;receiving a first trigger instruction for creating standard iris information, collecting and storing the first standard iris information;

接收到创建标准虹膜信息的第二触发指令,利用所述第一标准虹膜信息进行授权验证,并在验证成功后,采集并存储第二标准虹膜信息。After receiving a second trigger instruction for creating standard iris information, the first standard iris information is used to perform authorization verification, and after the verification is successful, the second standard iris information is collected and stored.

在上述技术方案的基础上,所述目标虹膜采集单元510,具体用于:On the basis of the above technical solution, the target iris collection unit 510 is specifically used for:

当所述移动终端的屏幕处于未锁定状态时,利用设置在所述移动终端上的虹膜扫描器或者前置摄像头,按照预设的采集周期采集虹膜信息,作为目标虹膜信息。When the screen of the mobile terminal is in an unlocked state, an iris scanner or a front-facing camera installed on the mobile terminal is used to collect iris information according to a preset collection cycle as target iris information.

上述产品可执行本发明任意实施例所提供的方法,具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。The above-mentioned product can execute the method provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method.

注意,上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. a screen locking method, is applied to mobile terminal, it is characterized in that, comprising:
When the screen of described mobile terminal is in unlocked state, gather iris information, as target iris information according to the collection period preset;
Identify whether described target iris information matches with the standard iris information prestored;
According to described recognition result, determine whether the screen locking described mobile terminal.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, according to described recognition result, determines whether the screen locking described mobile terminal, comprising:
Detect and whether recognize the target iris information matched with described standard iris information in the screen locking latent period preset, wherein said screen locking latent period is greater than described collection period;
According to testing result, determine whether the screen locking described mobile terminal.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, according to testing result, determines whether the screen locking described mobile terminal, comprising:
If testing result is the unidentified target iris information to matching with described standard iris information in the screen locking latent period preset, then carries out pseudo-screen locking prompting, and gather iris information;
If this iris information collected does not match with the standard iris information prestored, then lock the screen of described mobile terminal.
4. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, detects and whether recognize the target iris information matched with described standard iris information in the screen locking latent period preset, comprising:
After often obtaining a recognition result, if this recognition result be gather target iris information and described standard iris information match, then the value of pre-configured delay parameter is updated to described screen locking latent period, otherwise the value of described delay parameter is reduced described collection period;
When the value of described delay parameter is less than or equal to zero, detect in the screen locking latent period preset, the unidentified target iris information to matching with described standard iris information.
5. the method according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, before whether the described target iris information of identification matches with the standard iris information prestored, also comprises:
Receive the first triggering command of establishment standard iris information, gather and store the first standard iris information;
Receive the second triggering command of establishment standard iris information, utilize described first standard iris information to carry out authority checking, and after being proved to be successful, gathering and store the second standard iris information.
6. the method according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, gathers iris information, comprising according to the collection period preset:
Utilize the iris scan device or front-facing camera that arrange on the mobile terminal, gather iris information according to the collection period preset.
7. a screen locking device, is arranged in mobile terminal, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Target iris capturing unit, for when the screen of described mobile terminal is in unlocked state, gathers iris information, as target iris information according to the collection period preset;
Iris recognition unit, for identifying whether the target iris information that described target iris capturing unit collects matches with the standard iris information prestored;
Screen locking determining unit, for the recognition result obtained according to described iris recognition unit, determines whether the screen locking described mobile terminal.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described screen locking determining unit comprises:
Detection sub-unit, whether recognize for detecting iris recognition unit 520 in the screen locking latent period preset the target iris information matched with described standard iris information, wherein said screen locking latent period is greater than described collection period;
Determine subelement, for the testing result obtained according to described detection sub-unit, determine whether the screen locking described mobile terminal.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, describedly determines subelement, specifically for:
If the testing result that described detection sub-unit obtains is the unidentified target iris information to matching with described standard iris information in the screen locking latent period preset, then carries out pseudo-screen locking prompting, and gather iris information;
If this iris information collected does not match with the standard iris information prestored, then lock the screen of described mobile terminal.
10. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described detection sub-unit, specifically for:
After often obtaining a recognition result, if this recognition result be gather target iris information and described standard iris information match, then the value of pre-configured delay parameter is updated to described screen locking latent period, otherwise the value of described delay parameter is reduced described collection period;
When the value of described delay parameter is less than or equal to zero, detect in the screen locking latent period preset, the unidentified target iris information to matching with described standard iris information.
11. devices according to any one of claim 7-10, it is characterized in that, also comprise standard iris capturing unit, before whether matching with the standard iris information prestored for the target iris information that collects at target iris capturing unit described in the identification of described iris recognition unit:
Receive the first triggering command of establishment standard iris information, gather and store the first standard iris information;
Receive the second triggering command of establishment standard iris information, utilize described first standard iris information to carry out authority checking, and after being proved to be successful, gathering and store the second standard iris information.
12. devices according to any one of claim 7-10, is characterized in that, described target iris capturing unit, specifically for:
When the screen of described mobile terminal is in unlocked state, utilizes the iris scan device or front-facing camera that arrange on the mobile terminal, gather iris information, as target iris information according to the collection period preset.
CN201510465893.1A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Screen lock method and device Pending CN105138881A (en)

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CN103473015A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Anti-addiction method and terminal
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WO2018018318A1 (en) * 2016-07-24 2018-02-01 张鹏华 Method for locking computer screen according to facial recognition, and screen locking system
CN106535181A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 努比亚技术有限公司 Mobile terminal and information management method thereof
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CN107506034A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-22 湖州靖源信息技术有限公司 A kind of intelligence lights the method and mobile device of mobile device screen
CN108600508A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-09-28 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic device, screen locking control method and Related product
CN110119604A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-13 湖南暄程科技有限公司 Improve the method, apparatus, terminal and storage equipment of information system security
CN110119604B (en) * 2019-05-22 2022-01-28 湖南暄程科技有限公司 Method, device, terminal and storage equipment for improving security of information system
CN111159655A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 深圳市显控科技股份有限公司 Man-machine interaction multistage password setting method
CN114896631A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-12 孔立明 A method and electronic product for protecting user privacy through timed face recognition

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