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Non-singular pre-big bang scenarios from all-order α′ corrections

  • Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
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  • Published: 18 July 2023
  • Volume 2023, article number 144, (2023)
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Journal of High Energy Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript
Non-singular pre-big bang scenarios from all-order α′ corrections
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  • M. Gasperini  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-9117-83031 &
  • G. Veneziano2,3 
  • 402 Accesses

  • 20 Citations

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A preprint version of the article is available at arXiv.

Abstract

We reformulate in Hamiltonian language the recent proposal by Hohm and Zwiebach of an action yielding the most general O(d, d)-symmetric string cosmology equations, at tree-level in the string-loop expansion, but to all orders in the α′ expansion. This allows us to give a simple characterization of a large class of non-singular, non-perturbative, pre-big bang scenarios smoothly interpolating between a low-energy initial accelerated (string frame) expansion and a phase of final (string and Einstein frame) decelerated expansion. Interestingly, these solutions must necessarily include, just around the bounce, a very short phase of (string-frame) contraction.

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Acknowledgments

MG is supported in part by INFN under the program TAsP: “Theoretical Astroparticle Physics”, and by the research grant number 2017W4HA7S “NAT-NET: Neutrino and Astroparticle Theory Network”, under the program PRIN 2017 funded by the Italian Ministero dell’Università e della Ricerca (MUR). We wish to thank the hospitality and financial support of the Dipartimento di Fisica and Sezione INFN di Pisa, and Pietro Conzinu, Giuseppe Fanizza and Giovanni Marozzi for useful discussions. Finally, we are grateful to Robert Brandenberger, Krzysztof A. Meissner, Jerome Quintin, Peng Wang, Houwen Wu, Haitang Yang, Shuxuan Ying and Barton Zwiebach for their interesting comments and suggestions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Bari, and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari, Via G. Amendola 173, 70126, Bari, Italy

    M. Gasperini

  2. Theory Department, CERN, CH-1211, Geneva 23, Switzerland

    G. Veneziano

  3. Collège de France, 11 Place M. Berthelot, 75005, Paris, France

    G. Veneziano

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  1. M. Gasperini
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  2. G. Veneziano
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Correspondence to M. Gasperini.

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Cite this article

Gasperini, M., Veneziano, G. Non-singular pre-big bang scenarios from all-order α′ corrections. J. High Energ. Phys. 2023, 144 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2023)144

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  • Received: 09 May 2023

  • Revised: 10 July 2023

  • Accepted: 11 July 2023

  • Published: 18 July 2023

  • Version of record: 18 July 2023

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2023)144

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Keywords

  • Cosmological models
  • String Duality

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