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    Taming the Pion Cloud of the Nucleon

    Mary Alberg1,2 and Gerald A. Miller2

    • 1Department of Physics, Seattle University, Seattle, Washington 98122, USA
    • 2Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1560, USA

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 172001 – Published 24 April, 2012

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.172001

    Abstract

    We present a light-front determination of the pionic contribution to the nucleon self-energy, Σπ, to second order in pion-baryon coupling constants that allows the pion-nucleon vertex function to be treated in a model-independent manner constrained by experiment. The pion mass μ dependence of Σπ is consistent with chiral perturbation theory results for small values of μ and is also linearly dependent on μ for larger values, in accord with the results of lattice QCD calculations. The derivative of Σπ with respect to μ2 yields the dominant contribution to the pion content, which is consistent with the d¯u¯ difference observed experimentally in the violation of the Gottfried sum rule.

    Comments & Replies

    Comment on “Taming the Pion Cloud of the Nucleon”

    Chueng-Ryong Ji, W. Melnitchouk, and A. W. Thomas
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 179101 (2013)

    Alberg and Miller Reply:

    Mary Alberg and Gerald A. Miller
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 179102 (2013)

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