A mutation in the gene CACNA1C, encoding the L-type calcium channel CaV1.2 in humans, causes Timothy syndrome, a disorder characterized by autism, syndactyly, immune deficiency and cardiac arrhythmias. This study generated induced pluripotent stem cells from the fibroblasts of two patients with Timothy syndrome and converted them into cardiac cells. The patient cells displayed abnormal electrical and calcium signalling properties, which were restored by a drug, roscovitine, known to increase the voltage-dependent inactivation of CaV1.2.
- Masayuki Yazawa
- Brian Hsueh
- Ricardo E. Dolmetsch