RawMenuAnchor class
A widget that wraps a child and anchors a floating menu.
The child can be any widget, but is typically a button, a text field, or, in the case of context menus, the entire screen.
The menu overlay of a RawMenuAnchor is shown by calling MenuController.open on an attached MenuController.
When a RawMenuAnchor is opened, overlayBuilder is called to construct
the menu contents within an Overlay. The Overlay allows the menu to
"float" on top of other widgets. The info
argument passed to
overlayBuilder provides the anchor's Rect, the Size of the overlay,
the TapRegion.groupId used by members of the menu system, and the
position
argument passed to MenuController.open.
If MenuController.open is called with a position
argument, it will be
passed to the info
argument of the overlayBuilder
function.
The RawMenuAnchor does not manage semantics and focus of the menu.
Adding animations to menus
A RawMenuAnchor has no knowledge of animations, as evident from its APIs, which don't involve AnimationController at all. It only knows whether the overlay is shown or hidden.
If another widget intends to implement a menu with opening and closing transitions, RawMenuAnchor's overlay should remain visible throughout both the opening and closing animation durations.
This means that the showOverlay
callback passed to onOpenRequested
should be called before the first frame of the opening animation.
Conversely, hideOverlay
within onCloseRequested should only be called
after the closing animation has completed.
This also means that, if MenuController.open is called while the overlay is already visible, RawMenuAnchor has no way of knowing whether the menu is currently opening, closing, or stably displayed. The parent widget will need to manage additional information (such as the state of an AnimationController) to determine how to respond in such scenarios.
To programmatically control a RawMenuAnchor, like opening or closing it,
or checking its state, you can get its associated MenuController. Use
MenuController.maybeOf(BuildContext context)
to retrieve the controller
for the closest RawMenuAnchor ancestor of a given BuildContext
. More
detailed usage of MenuController is available in its class documentation.
To create a local project with this code sample, run:
flutter create --sample=widgets.RawMenuAnchor.1 mysample
To create a local project with this code sample, run:
flutter create --sample=widgets.RawMenuAnchor.2 mysample
To create a local project with this code sample, run:
flutter create --sample=widgets.RawMenuAnchor.3 mysample
- Inheritance
-
- Object
- DiagnosticableTree
- Widget
- StatefulWidget
- RawMenuAnchor
Constructors
- RawMenuAnchor.new({Key? key, FocusNode? childFocusNode, bool consumeOutsideTaps = false, VoidCallback? onOpen, VoidCallback? onClose, RawMenuAnchorOpenRequestedCallback onOpenRequested = _defaultOnOpenRequested, RawMenuAnchorCloseRequestedCallback onCloseRequested = _defaultOnCloseRequested, bool useRootOverlay = false, RawMenuAnchorChildBuilder? builder, required MenuController controller, required RawMenuAnchorOverlayBuilder overlayBuilder, Widget? child})
-
A RawMenuAnchor that delegates overlay construction to an
overlayBuilder
.const
Properties
- builder → RawMenuAnchorChildBuilder?
-
A builder that builds the widget that this RawMenuAnchor surrounds.
final
- child → Widget?
-
The optional child to be passed to the builder.
final
- childFocusNode → FocusNode?
-
The FocusNode attached to the widget that takes focus when the
menu is opened or closed.
final
- consumeOutsideTaps → bool
-
Whether a tap event that closes the menu will be permitted to continue on
to the gesture arena.
final
- controller → MenuController
-
A MenuController that allows opening and closing of the menu from other
widgets.
final
- hashCode → int
-
The hash code for this object.
no setterinherited
- key → Key?
-
Controls how one widget replaces another widget in the tree.
finalinherited
- onClose → VoidCallback?
-
Called when the menu overlay is hidden.
final
- onCloseRequested → RawMenuAnchorCloseRequestedCallback
-
Called when a request is made to close the menu.
final
- onOpen → VoidCallback?
-
Called when the menu overlay is shown.
final
- onOpenRequested → RawMenuAnchorOpenRequestedCallback
-
Called when a request is made to open the menu.
final
- overlayBuilder → RawMenuAnchorOverlayBuilder
-
Called to build and position the menu overlay.
final
- runtimeType → Type
-
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
no setterinherited
- useRootOverlay → bool
-
Whether the menu panel should be rendered in the root Overlay.
final
Methods
-
createElement(
) → StatefulElement -
Creates a StatefulElement to manage this widget's location in the tree.
inherited
-
createState(
) → State< RawMenuAnchor> -
Creates the mutable state for this widget at a given location in the tree.
override
-
debugDescribeChildren(
) → List< DiagnosticsNode> -
Returns a list of DiagnosticsNode objects describing this node's
children.
inherited
-
debugFillProperties(
DiagnosticPropertiesBuilder properties) → void -
Add additional properties associated with the node.
override
-
noSuchMethod(
Invocation invocation) → dynamic -
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
inherited
-
toDiagnosticsNode(
{String? name, DiagnosticsTreeStyle? style}) → DiagnosticsNode -
Returns a debug representation of the object that is used by debugging
tools and by DiagnosticsNode.toStringDeep.
inherited
-
toString(
{DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.info}) → String -
A string representation of this object.
inherited
-
toStringDeep(
{String prefixLineOne = '', String? prefixOtherLines, DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.debug, int wrapWidth = 65}) → String -
Returns a string representation of this node and its descendants.
inherited
-
toStringShallow(
{String joiner = ', ', DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.debug}) → String -
Returns a one-line detailed description of the object.
inherited
-
toStringShort(
) → String -
A short, textual description of this widget.
inherited
Operators
-
operator ==(
Object other) → bool -
The equality operator.
inherited