/**
 * Copyright 2013 Facebook, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * @providesModule BeforeInputEventPlugin
 * @typechecks static-only
 */

"use strict";

var EventConstants = require('EventConstants');
var EventPropagators = require('EventPropagators');
var ExecutionEnvironment = require('ExecutionEnvironment');
var SyntheticInputEvent = require('SyntheticInputEvent');

var keyOf = require('keyOf');

var canUseTextInputEvent = (
  ExecutionEnvironment.canUseDOM &&
  'TextEvent' in window &&
  !('documentMode' in document || isPresto())
);

/**
 * Opera <= 12 includes TextEvent in window, but does not fire
 * text input events. Rely on keypress instead.
 */
function isPresto() {
  var opera = window.opera;
  return (
    typeof opera === 'object' &&
    typeof opera.version === 'function' &&
    parseInt(opera.version(), 10) <= 12
  );
}

var SPACEBAR_CODE = 32;
var SPACEBAR_CHAR = String.fromCharCode(SPACEBAR_CODE);

var topLevelTypes = EventConstants.topLevelTypes;

// Events and their corresponding property names.
var eventTypes = {
  beforeInput: {
    phasedRegistrationNames: {
      bubbled: keyOf({onBeforeInput: null}),
      captured: keyOf({onBeforeInputCapture: null})
    },
    dependencies: [
      topLevelTypes.topCompositionEnd,
      topLevelTypes.topKeyPress,
      topLevelTypes.topTextInput,
      topLevelTypes.topPaste
    ]
  }
};

// Track characters inserted via keypress and composition events.
var fallbackChars = null;

/**
 * Return whether a native keypress event is assumed to be a command.
 * This is required because Firefox fires `keypress` events for key commands
 * (cut, copy, select-all, etc.) even though no character is inserted.
 */
function isKeypressCommand(nativeEvent) {
  return (
    (nativeEvent.ctrlKey || nativeEvent.altKey || nativeEvent.metaKey) &&
    // ctrlKey && altKey is equivalent to AltGr, and is not a command.
    !(nativeEvent.ctrlKey && nativeEvent.altKey)
  );
}

/**
 * Create an `onBeforeInput` event to match
 * http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/WD-DOM-Level-3-Events-20131105/#events-inputevents.
 *
 * This event plugin is based on the native `textInput` event
 * available in Chrome, Safari, Opera, and IE. This event fires after
 * `onKeyPress` and `onCompositionEnd`, but before `onInput`.
 *
 * `beforeInput` is spec'd but not implemented in any browsers, and
 * the `input` event does not provide any useful information about what has
 * actually been added, contrary to the spec. Thus, `textInput` is the best
 * available event to identify the characters that have actually been inserted
 * into the target node.
 */
var BeforeInputEventPlugin = {

  eventTypes: eventTypes,

  /**
   * @param {string} topLevelType Record from `EventConstants`.
   * @param {DOMEventTarget} topLevelTarget The listening component root node.
   * @param {string} topLevelTargetID ID of `topLevelTarget`.
   * @param {object} nativeEvent Native browser event.
   * @return {*} An accumulation of synthetic events.
   * @see {EventPluginHub.extractEvents}
   */
  extractEvents: function(
      topLevelType,
      topLevelTarget,
      topLevelTargetID,
      nativeEvent) {

    var chars;

    if (canUseTextInputEvent) {
      switch (topLevelType) {
        case topLevelTypes.topKeyPress:
          /**
           * If native `textInput` events are available, our goal is to make
           * use of them. However, there is a special case: the spacebar key.
           * In Webkit, preventing default on a spacebar `textInput` event
           * cancels character insertion, but it *also* causes the browser
           * to fall back to its default spacebar behavior of scrolling the
           * page.
           *
           * Tracking at:
           * https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=355103
           *
           * To avoid this issue, use the keypress event as if no `textInput`
           * event is available.
           */
          var which = nativeEvent.which;
          if (which !== SPACEBAR_CODE) {
            return;
          }

          chars = String.fromCharCode(which);
          break;

        case topLevelTypes.topTextInput:
          // Record the characters to be added to the DOM.
          chars = nativeEvent.data;

          // If it's a spacebar character, assume that we have already handled
          // it at the keypress level and bail immediately.
          if (chars === SPACEBAR_CHAR) {
            return;
          }

          // Otherwise, carry on.
          break;

        default:
          // For other native event types, do nothing.
          return;
      }
    } else {
      switch (topLevelType) {
        case topLevelTypes.topPaste:
          // If a paste event occurs after a keypress, throw out the input
          // chars. Paste events should not lead to BeforeInput events.
          fallbackChars = null;
          break;
        case topLevelTypes.topKeyPress:
          /**
           * As of v27, Firefox may fire keypress events even when no character
           * will be inserted. A few possibilities:
           *
           * - `which` is `0`. Arrow keys, Esc key, etc.
           *
           * - `which` is the pressed key code, but no char is available.
           *   Ex: 'AltGr + d` in Polish. There is no modified character for
           *   this key combination and no character is inserted into the
           *   document, but FF fires the keypress for char code `100` anyway.
           *   No `input` event will occur.
           *
           * - `which` is the pressed key code, but a command combination is
           *   being used. Ex: `Cmd+C`. No character is inserted, and no
           *   `input` event will occur.
           */
          if (nativeEvent.which && !isKeypressCommand(nativeEvent)) {
            fallbackChars = String.fromCharCode(nativeEvent.which);
          }
          break;
        case topLevelTypes.topCompositionEnd:
          fallbackChars = nativeEvent.data;
          break;
      }

      // If no changes have occurred to the fallback string, no relevant
      // event has fired and we're done.
      if (fallbackChars === null) {
        return;
      }

      chars = fallbackChars;
    }

    // If no characters are being inserted, no BeforeInput event should
    // be fired.
    if (!chars) {
      return;
    }

    var event = SyntheticInputEvent.getPooled(
      eventTypes.beforeInput,
      topLevelTargetID,
      nativeEvent
    );

    event.data = chars;
    fallbackChars = null;
    EventPropagators.accumulateTwoPhaseDispatches(event);
    return event;
  }
};

module.exports = BeforeInputEventPlugin;
