diff --git a/packages/eslint-plugin-turbo/lib/utils/calculate-inputs.ts b/packages/eslint-plugin-turbo/lib/utils/calculate-inputs.ts
index f32e3f925817d..ee2e9fcb95959 100644
--- a/packages/eslint-plugin-turbo/lib/utils/calculate-inputs.ts
+++ b/packages/eslint-plugin-turbo/lib/utils/calculate-inputs.ts
@@ -2,9 +2,8 @@ import crypto from "node:crypto";
 import fs from "node:fs";
 import path from "node:path";
 import type { WorkspaceConfig } from "@turbo/utils";
-import { getWorkspaceConfigs } from "@turbo/utils";
+import { getWorkspaceConfigs, forEachTaskDef } from "@turbo/utils";
 import type { PipelineV1, RootSchemaV1, RootSchemaV2 } from "@turbo/types";
-import { forEachTaskDef } from "@turbo/utils/src/getTurboConfigs";
 import { dotEnv } from "./dotenv-processing";
 import { wildcardTests } from "./wildcard-processing";
 
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/.eslintrc.js b/packages/turbo-utils/.eslintrc.cjs
similarity index 100%
rename from packages/turbo-utils/.eslintrc.js
rename to packages/turbo-utils/.eslintrc.cjs
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/jest.config.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/jest.config.ts
index 5e62c50688bcb..39f168c522a73 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/jest.config.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/jest.config.ts
@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ const config = {
   transformIgnorePatterns: ["/node_modules/(?!(ansi-regex)/)"],
   verbose: process.env.RUNNER_DEBUG === "1",
   silent: process.env.RUNNER_DEBUG !== "1",
+  moduleNameMapper: {
+    "^(\\./.+)\\.js$": "$1",
+  },
 } as const satisfies Config;
 
 export default config;
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/package.json b/packages/turbo-utils/package.json
index 6b7245be45d72..e0a6b2c7e2f4e 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/package.json
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/package.json
@@ -19,10 +19,24 @@
   "bugs": {
     "url": "https://github.com/vercel/turborepo/issues"
   },
-  "module": "src/index.ts",
-  "main": "src/index.ts",
-  "types": "src/index.ts",
+  "type": "module",
+  "main": "dist/cjs/index.js",
+  "module": "dist/esm/index.js",
+  "types": "dist/types/index.d.ts",
+  "exports": {
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/types/index.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/esm/index.js",
+      "require": "./dist/cjs/index.js",
+      "default": "./dist/esm/index.js"
+    }
+  },
   "scripts": {
+    "build": "pnpm build:esm && pnpm build:cjs && pnpm build:types && pnpm post-build",
+    "post-build": "echo '{ \"type\": \"commonjs\" }' > dist/cjs/package.json",
+    "build:esm": "tsc -p tsconfig.json",
+    "build:cjs": "tsc -p tsconfig.cjs.json",
+    "build:types": "tsc -p tsconfig.types.json",
     "test": "jest",
     "lint": "eslint src/",
     "check-types": "tsc --noEmit",
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/src/createProject.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/src/createProject.ts
index f5b9f547140d6..08f04ffd49410 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/src/createProject.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/src/createProject.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import path from "node:path";
 import retry from "async-retry";
 import picocolors from "picocolors";
 import fs from "fs-extra";
-import * as logger from "./logger";
+import * as logger from "./logger.js";
 import {
   downloadAndExtractExample,
   downloadAndExtractRepo,
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ import {
   existsInRepo,
   hasRepo,
   type RepoInfo,
-} from "./examples";
-import { isWriteable } from "./isWriteable";
-import { isFolderEmpty } from "./isFolderEmpty";
-import type { PackageJson } from "./types";
+} from "./examples.js";
+import { isWriteable } from "./isWriteable.js";
+import { isFolderEmpty } from "./isFolderEmpty.js";
+import type { PackageJson } from "./types.js";
 
 function isErrorLike(err: unknown): err is { message: string } {
   return (
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/src/examples.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/src/examples.ts
index b99f6320d7f25..4c3e981a2cbe9 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/src/examples.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/src/examples.ts
@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ import { promisify } from "node:util";
 import { join } from "node:path";
 import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
 import { createWriteStream, promises as fs } from "node:fs";
-import { x as extract } from "tar";
+import tar from "tar";
 import got from "got";
 
+const { x: extract } = tar;
+
 const pipeline = promisify(Stream.pipeline);
 
 export interface RepoInfo {
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/src/getTurboConfigs.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/src/getTurboConfigs.ts
index 45fd3bf6ce2e3..5211289c08969 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/src/getTurboConfigs.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/src/getTurboConfigs.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import fs from "node:fs";
 import path from "node:path";
 import yaml from "js-yaml";
-import { sync } from "fast-glob";
+import glob from "fast-glob";
 import JSON5 from "json5";
 import type {
   BaseSchemaV1,
@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ import type {
   BaseSchemaV2,
   PipelineV2,
 } from "@turbo/types";
-import * as logger from "./logger";
-import { getTurboRoot } from "./getTurboRoot";
-import type { PackageJson, PNPMWorkspaceConfig } from "./types";
+import * as logger from "./logger.js";
+import { getTurboRoot } from "./getTurboRoot.js";
+import type { PackageJson, PNPMWorkspaceConfig } from "./types.js";
+
+const { sync } = glob;
 
 const ROOT_GLOB = "{turbo.json,turbo.jsonc}";
 const ROOT_WORKSPACE_GLOB = "package.json";
@@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ export function getTurboConfigs(cwd?: string, opts?: Options): TurboConfigs {
   if (turboRoot) {
     const workspaceGlobs = getWorkspaceGlobs(turboRoot);
     const workspaceConfigGlobs = workspaceGlobs.map(
-      (glob) => `${glob}/${ROOT_GLOB}`
+      (workspaceGlob) => `${workspaceGlob}/${ROOT_GLOB}`
     );
 
     const configPaths = sync([ROOT_GLOB, ...workspaceConfigGlobs], {
@@ -200,7 +202,7 @@ export function getWorkspaceConfigs(
   if (turboRoot) {
     const workspaceGlobs = getWorkspaceGlobs(turboRoot);
     const workspaceConfigGlobs = workspaceGlobs.map(
-      (glob) => `${glob}/package.json`
+      (workspaceGlob) => `${workspaceGlob}/package.json`
     );
 
     const configPaths = sync([ROOT_WORKSPACE_GLOB, ...workspaceConfigGlobs], {
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/src/getTurboRoot.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/src/getTurboRoot.ts
index ffc729b449d1d..d30ef2d710b68 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/src/getTurboRoot.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/src/getTurboRoot.ts
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
 import type { Schema } from "@turbo/types";
 import { findRootSync } from "@manypkg/find-root";
 import json5 from "json5";
-import { searchUp } from "./searchUp";
+import { searchUp } from "./searchUp.js";
 
 interface Options {
   cache?: boolean;
 }
 
 function contentCheck(content: string): boolean {
-  // eslint-disable-next-line import/no-named-as-default-member -- json5 exports different objects depending on if you're using esm or cjs (https://github.com/json5/json5/issues/240)
   const result: Schema | undefined = json5.parse(content);
   return !(result && "extends" in result);
 }
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/src/index.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/src/index.ts
index 118c91fb74f95..ba0384b3abcd5 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/src/index.ts
@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
 // utils
-export { getTurboRoot } from "./getTurboRoot";
+export { getTurboRoot } from "./getTurboRoot.js";
 export {
   getTurboConfigs,
   getWorkspaceConfigs,
   forEachTaskDef,
-} from "./getTurboConfigs";
-export { searchUp } from "./searchUp";
+} from "./getTurboConfigs.js";
+export { searchUp } from "./searchUp.js";
 export {
   getAvailablePackageManagers,
   getPackageManagersBinPaths,
-} from "./managers";
-export { isFolderEmpty } from "./isFolderEmpty";
-export { validateDirectory } from "./validateDirectory";
+} from "./managers.js";
+export { isFolderEmpty } from "./isFolderEmpty.js";
+export { validateDirectory } from "./validateDirectory.js";
 export {
   isUrlOk,
   getRepoInfo,
@@ -19,18 +19,18 @@ export {
   existsInRepo,
   downloadAndExtractRepo,
   downloadAndExtractExample,
-} from "./examples";
-export { isWriteable } from "./isWriteable";
-export { createProject, DownloadError } from "./createProject";
-export { convertCase } from "./convertCase";
+} from "./examples.js";
+export { isWriteable } from "./isWriteable.js";
+export { createProject, DownloadError } from "./createProject.js";
+export { convertCase } from "./convertCase.js";
 
-export * as logger from "./logger";
+export * as logger from "./logger.js";
 
 // types
-export type { RepoInfo } from "./examples";
+export type { RepoInfo } from "./examples.js";
 export type {
   TurboConfig,
   TurboConfigs,
   WorkspaceConfig,
-} from "./getTurboConfigs";
-export * from "./types";
+} from "./getTurboConfigs.js";
+export * from "./types.js";
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/src/logger.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/src/logger.ts
index 4e2fbac885196..466eaf8a4b0b3 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/src/logger.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/src/logger.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
-import {
-  reset,
-  bold as pcBold,
-  underline as pcUnderline,
-  gray,
-  dim,
-} from "picocolors";
+import pc from "picocolors";
 import ora from "ora";
 import gradient from "gradient-string";
 
+const { reset, bold: pcBold, underline: pcUnderline, gray, dim } = pc;
+
 const BLUE = "#0099F7";
 const RED = "#F11712";
 const YELLOW = "#FFFF00";
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/src/managers.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/src/managers.ts
index c003171fbc84d..8f50b5cb2103e 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/src/managers.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/src/managers.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import os from "node:os";
 import type { Options } from "execa";
 import execa from "execa";
-import type { PackageManager } from "./types";
+import type { PackageManager } from "./types.js";
 
 async function exec(command: string, args: Array<string> = [], opts?: Options) {
   // run the check from tmpdir to avoid corepack conflicting -
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/src/validateDirectory.ts b/packages/turbo-utils/src/validateDirectory.ts
index 14e446676ec87..2a346ad511f93 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/src/validateDirectory.ts
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/src/validateDirectory.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import path from "node:path";
 import fs from "fs-extra";
 import picocolors from "picocolors";
-import { isFolderEmpty } from "./isFolderEmpty";
+import { isFolderEmpty } from "./isFolderEmpty.js";
 
 export function validateDirectory(directory: string): {
   valid: boolean;
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.cjs.json b/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.cjs.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..99dfd4bc90538
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.cjs.json
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "extends": "@turbo/tsconfig/library.json",
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "rootDir": "src",
+    "outDir": "dist/cjs",
+    "module": "CommonJS",
+    "moduleResolution": "node",
+    "target": "ES2020",
+    "lib": ["ES2020"],
+    "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
+    "esModuleInterop": true,
+    "resolveJsonModule": true
+  },
+  "include": ["src/**/*"],
+  "ts-node": {
+    "esm": false
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.json b/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.json
index 0620a3c25ef39..9690cb8c48866 100644
--- a/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.json
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.json
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 {
   "extends": "@turbo/tsconfig/library.json",
   "compilerOptions": {
-    "rootDir": "."
-  }
+    "rootDir": "src",
+    "outDir": "dist/esm",
+    "module": "ESNext",
+    "moduleResolution": "bundler",
+    "target": "ESNext",
+    "lib": ["ESNext"]
+  },
+  "include": ["src/**/*"]
 }
diff --git a/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.types.json b/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.types.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..599a745493e94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/turbo-utils/tsconfig.types.json
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+{
+  "extends": "@turbo/tsconfig/library.json",
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "rootDir": "src",
+    "outDir": "dist/types",
+    "declaration": true,
+    "emitDeclarationOnly": true,
+    "module": "ESNext",
+    "moduleResolution": "bundler",
+    "target": "ESNext",
+    "lib": ["ESNext"]
+  },
+  "include": ["src/**/*"]
+}
\ No newline at end of file