.. _whatsnew_0901:

.. ipython:: python
   :suppress:

   from pandas.compat import StringIO

v0.9.1 (November 14, 2012)
--------------------------

This is a bugfix release from 0.9.0 and includes several new features and
enhancements along with a large number of bug fixes. The new features include
by-column sort order for DataFrame and Series, improved NA handling for the rank
method, masking functions for DataFrame, and intraday time-series filtering for
DataFrame.

New features
~~~~~~~~~~~~

  - `Series.sort`, `DataFrame.sort`, and `DataFrame.sort_index` can now be
    specified in a per-column manner to support multiple sort orders (:issue:`928`)

    .. code-block:: ipython

       In [2]:  df = DataFrame(np.random.randint(0, 2, (6, 3)), columns=['A', 'B', 'C'])

       In [3]: df.sort(['A', 'B'], ascending=[1, 0])

       Out[3]:
          A  B  C
       3  0  1  1
       4  0  1  1
       2  0  0  1
       0  1  0  0
       1  1  0  0
       5  1  0  0

  - `DataFrame.rank` now supports additional argument values for the
    `na_option` parameter so missing values can be assigned either the largest
    or the smallest rank (:issue:`1508`, :issue:`2159`)

    .. ipython:: python

        df = DataFrame(np.random.randn(6, 3), columns=['A', 'B', 'C'])

        df.loc[2:4] = np.nan

        df.rank()

        df.rank(na_option='top')

        df.rank(na_option='bottom')


  - DataFrame has new `where` and `mask` methods to select values according to a
    given boolean mask (:issue:`2109`, :issue:`2151`)

	DataFrame currently supports slicing via a boolean vector the same length as the DataFrame (inside the `[]`).
	The returned DataFrame has the same number of columns as the original, but is sliced on its index.

        .. ipython:: python

    	    df = DataFrame(np.random.randn(5, 3), columns = ['A','B','C'])

	    df

	    df[df['A'] > 0]

	If a DataFrame is sliced with a DataFrame based boolean condition (with the same size as the original DataFrame),
	then a DataFrame the same size (index and columns) as the original is returned, with
	elements that do not meet the boolean condition as `NaN`. This is accomplished via
	the new method `DataFrame.where`. In addition, `where` takes an optional `other` argument for replacement.

	.. ipython:: python

	   df[df>0]

	   df.where(df>0)

	   df.where(df>0,-df)

	Furthermore, `where` now aligns the input boolean condition (ndarray or DataFrame), such that partial selection
	with setting is possible. This is analogous to partial setting via `.ix` (but on the contents rather than the axis labels)

	.. ipython:: python

	   df2 = df.copy()
   	   df2[ df2[1:4] > 0 ] = 3
	   df2

	`DataFrame.mask` is the inverse boolean operation of `where`.

	.. ipython:: python

	   df.mask(df<=0)

  - Enable referencing of Excel columns by their column names (:issue:`1936`)

    .. ipython:: python

        xl = ExcelFile('data/test.xls')
        xl.parse('Sheet1', index_col=0, parse_dates=True,
                 parse_cols='A:D')


  - Added option to disable pandas-style tick locators and formatters
    using `series.plot(x_compat=True)` or `pandas.plot_params['x_compat'] =
    True` (:issue:`2205`)
  - Existing TimeSeries methods `at_time` and `between_time` were added to
    DataFrame (:issue:`2149`)
  - DataFrame.dot can now accept ndarrays (:issue:`2042`)
  - DataFrame.drop now supports non-unique indexes (:issue:`2101`)
  - Panel.shift now supports negative periods (:issue:`2164`)
  - DataFrame now support unary ~ operator (:issue:`2110`)

API changes
~~~~~~~~~~~

  - Upsampling data with a PeriodIndex will result in a higher frequency
    TimeSeries that spans the original time window

    .. code-block:: ipython

       In [1]: prng = period_range('2012Q1', periods=2, freq='Q')

       In [2]: s = Series(np.random.randn(len(prng)), prng)

       In [4]: s.resample('M')
       Out[4]:
       2012-01   -1.471992
       2012-02         NaN
       2012-03         NaN
       2012-04   -0.493593
       2012-05         NaN
       2012-06         NaN
       Freq: M, dtype: float64

  - Period.end_time now returns the last nanosecond in the time interval
    (:issue:`2124`, :issue:`2125`, :issue:`1764`)

    .. ipython:: python

        p = Period('2012')

        p.end_time


  - File parsers no longer coerce to float or bool for columns that have custom
    converters specified (:issue:`2184`)

    .. ipython:: python

        data = 'A,B,C\n00001,001,5\n00002,002,6'

        read_csv(StringIO(data), converters={'A' : lambda x: x.strip()})


See the :ref:`full release notes
<release>` or issue tracker
on GitHub for a complete list.
