Peran dan izin IAM Dataproc

Ringkasan

Identity and Access Management (IAM) memungkinkan Anda mengontrol akses pengguna dan grup ke resource project. Dokumen ini berfokus pada izin IAM yang relevan dengan Dataproc dan peran IAM yang memberikan izin tersebut.

Izin Dataproc

Izin Dataproc memungkinkan pengguna, termasuk akun layanan, melakukan tindakan pada cluster, tugas, operasi, dan template alur kerja Dataproc. Misalnya, izin dataproc.clusters.create memungkinkan pengguna membuat cluster Dataproc dalam project. Biasanya, Anda tidak memberikan izin; tetapi, Anda memberikan peran, yang mencakup satu atau beberapa izin.

Tabel berikut mencantumkan izin yang diperlukan untuk memanggil API (metode) Dataproc. Tabel disusun berdasarkan API yang terkait dengan setiap resource Dataproc (cluster, tugas, operasi, dan template alur kerja).

Cakupan Izin: Cakupan izin Dataproc yang tercantum dalam tabel berikut adalah project yang berisi (cakupan cloud-platform). Google CloudLihat Izin akun layanan.

Contoh:

  • dataproc.clusters.create mengizinkan pembuatan cluster Dataproc dalam project yang berisi
  • dataproc.jobs.create mengizinkan pengiriman tugas Dataproc ke cluster Dataproc dalam project yang berisi
  • dataproc.clusters.list mengizinkan pencantuman detail cluster Dataproc dalam project yang memuatnya

Izin yang diperlukan untuk metode cluster

Metode Izin yang diperlukan
projects.regions.clusters.create 1, 2 dataproc.clusters.create
projects.regions.clusters.get dataproc.clusters.get
projects.regions.clusters.list dataproc.clusters.list
projects.regions.clusters.patch 1, 2, 3 dataproc.clusters.update
projects.regions.clusters.delete 1 dataproc.clusters.delete
projects.regions.clusters.start dataproc.clusters.start
projects.regions.clusters.stop dataproc.clusters.stop
projects.regions.clusters.getIamPolicy dataproc.clusters.getIamPolicy
projects.regions.clusters.setIamPolicy dataproc.clusters.setIamPolicy

Catatan:

  1. Izin dataproc.operations.get juga diperlukan untuk mendapatkan update status dari Google Cloud CLI.
  2. Izin dataproc.clusters.get juga diperlukan untuk mendapatkan hasil operasi dari Google Cloud CLI.
  3. Izin dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use juga diperlukan untuk mengaktifkan kebijakan penskalaan otomatis pada cluster.

Izin yang diperlukan untuk metode Jobs

Metode Izin yang diperlukan
projects.regions.jobs.submit 1, 2 dataproc.jobs.create
dataproc.clusters.use
projects.regions.jobs.get dataproc.jobs.get
projects.regions.jobs.list dataproc.jobs.list
projects.regions.jobs.cancel 1 dataproc.jobs.cancel
projects.regions.jobs.patch 1 dataproc.jobs.update
projects.regions.jobs.delete 1 dataproc.jobs.delete
projects.regions.jobs.getIamPolicy dataproc.jobs.getIamPolicy
projects.regions.jobs.setIamPolicy dataproc.jobs.setIamPolicy

Catatan:

  1. Google Cloud CLI juga memerlukan izin dataproc.jobs.get untuk perintah jobs submit, jobs wait, jobs update, jobs delete, dan jobs kill.

  2. gcloud CLI juga memerlukan izin dataproc.clusters.get untuk mengirimkan tugas. Untuk contoh penetapan izin yang diperlukan agar pengguna dapat menjalankan gcloud dataproc jobs submit pada cluster menggunakan IAM Terperinci Dataproc (lihat Mengirimkan Job dengan IAM Terperinci).

Izin yang diperlukan untuk metode operasi

Metode Izin yang diperlukan
projects.regions.operations.get dataproc.operations.get
projects.regions.operations.list dataproc.operations.list
projects.regions.operations.cancel dataproc.operations.cancel
projects.regions.operations.delete dataproc.operations.delete
projects.regions.operations.getIamPolicy dataproc.operations.getIamPolicy
projects.regions.operations.setIamPolicy dataproc.operations.setIamPolicy

Izin yang diperlukan untuk metode template alur kerja

Metode Izin yang diperlukan
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.instantiate dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiate
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.instantiateInline dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiateInline
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.create dataproc.workflowTemplates.create
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.get dataproc.workflowTemplates.get
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.list dataproc.workflowTemplates.list
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.update dataproc.workflowTemplates.update
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.delete dataproc.workflowTemplates.delete
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.getIamPolicy dataproc.workflowTemplates.getIamPolicy
projects.regions.workflowTemplates.setIamPolicy dataproc.workflowTemplates.setIamPolicy

Catatan:

  1. Izin Template Alur Kerja tidak bergantung pada izin Cluster dan Tugas. Pengguna tanpa izin create cluster atau submit job dapat membuat dan membuat instance Template Alur Kerja.

  2. Google Cloud CLI juga memerlukan izin dataproc.operations.get untuk melakukan polling penyelesaian alur kerja.

  3. Izin dataproc.operations.cancel diperlukan untuk membatalkan alur kerja yang sedang berjalan.

Izin yang diperlukan untuk metode kebijakan penskalaan otomatis

Metode Izin yang diperlukan
projects.regions.autoscalingPolicies.create dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.create
projects.regions.autoscalingPolicies.get dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get
projects.regions.autoscalingPolicies.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list
projects.regions.autoscalingPolicies.update dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.update
projects.regions.autoscalingPolicies.delete dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.delete
projects.regions.autoscalingPolicies.getIamPolicy dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.getIamPolicy
projects.regions.autoscalingPolicies.setIamPolicy dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.setIamPolicy

Catatan:

  1. Izin dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use diperlukan untuk mengaktifkan kebijakan penskalaan otomatis pada cluster dengan permintaan metode clusters.patch.

Izin yang diperlukan untuk metode grup node

Metode Izin yang diperlukan
projects.regions.nodeGroups.create dataproc.nodeGroups.create
projects.regions.nodeGroups.get dataproc.nodeGroups.get
projects.regions.nodeGroups.resize dataproc.nodeGroups.update

Peran Dataproc

Peran IAM Dataproc adalah paket berisi satu atau beberapa izin. Anda memberikan peran kepada pengguna atau grup untuk mengizinkan mereka melakukan tindakan pada resource Dataproc dalam project. Misalnya, peran Dataproc Viewer berisi izin get dan list, yang memungkinkan pengguna mendapatkan dan mencantumkan cluster, tugas, dan operasi Dataproc dalam project.

Tabel berikut mencantumkan peran IAM Dataproc dan izin yang terkait dengan setiap peran.

Role Permissions

(roles/dataproc.admin)

Full control of Dataproc resources.

compute.machineTypes.*

  • compute.machineTypes.get
  • compute.machineTypes.list

compute.networks.get

compute.networks.list

compute.projects.get

compute.regions.*

  • compute.regions.get
  • compute.regions.list

compute.zones.*

  • compute.zones.get
  • compute.zones.list

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.*

  • dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.create
  • dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.delete
  • dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get
  • dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.getIamPolicy
  • dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list
  • dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.setIamPolicy
  • dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.update
  • dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use

dataproc.batches.*

  • dataproc.batches.analyze
  • dataproc.batches.cancel
  • dataproc.batches.create
  • dataproc.batches.delete
  • dataproc.batches.get
  • dataproc.batches.list
  • dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationRead
  • dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite

dataproc.clusters.*

  • dataproc.clusters.create
  • dataproc.clusters.delete
  • dataproc.clusters.get
  • dataproc.clusters.getIamPolicy
  • dataproc.clusters.list
  • dataproc.clusters.repair
  • dataproc.clusters.setIamPolicy
  • dataproc.clusters.start
  • dataproc.clusters.stop
  • dataproc.clusters.update
  • dataproc.clusters.use

dataproc.jobs.*

  • dataproc.jobs.cancel
  • dataproc.jobs.create
  • dataproc.jobs.delete
  • dataproc.jobs.get
  • dataproc.jobs.getIamPolicy
  • dataproc.jobs.list
  • dataproc.jobs.setIamPolicy
  • dataproc.jobs.update

dataproc.nodeGroups.*

  • dataproc.nodeGroups.create
  • dataproc.nodeGroups.get
  • dataproc.nodeGroups.update

dataproc.operations.*

  • dataproc.operations.cancel
  • dataproc.operations.delete
  • dataproc.operations.get
  • dataproc.operations.getIamPolicy
  • dataproc.operations.list
  • dataproc.operations.setIamPolicy

dataproc.sessionTemplates.*

  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.create
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.delete
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.get
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.list
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.update

dataproc.sessions.*

  • dataproc.sessions.create
  • dataproc.sessions.delete
  • dataproc.sessions.get
  • dataproc.sessions.list
  • dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead
  • dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite
  • dataproc.sessions.terminate

dataproc.workflowTemplates.*

  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.create
  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.delete
  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.get
  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.getIamPolicy
  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiate
  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiateInline
  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.list
  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.setIamPolicy
  • dataproc.workflowTemplates.update

dataprocrm.nodePools.*

  • dataprocrm.nodePools.create
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.delete
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.get
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.list
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.resize

dataprocrm.nodes.get

dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat

dataprocrm.nodes.list

dataprocrm.nodes.update

dataprocrm.operations.get

dataprocrm.operations.list

dataprocrm.workloads.*

  • dataprocrm.workloads.cancel
  • dataprocrm.workloads.create
  • dataprocrm.workloads.delete
  • dataprocrm.workloads.get
  • dataprocrm.workloads.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/dataproc.editor)

Provides the permissions necessary for viewing the resources required to manage Dataproc, including machine types, networks, projects, and zones.

Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role:

  • Cluster

compute.machineTypes.*

  • compute.machineTypes.get
  • compute.machineTypes.list

compute.networks.get

compute.networks.list

compute.projects.get

compute.regions.*

  • compute.regions.get
  • compute.regions.list

compute.zones.*

  • compute.zones.get
  • compute.zones.list

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.create

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.delete

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.update

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use

dataproc.batches.*

  • dataproc.batches.analyze
  • dataproc.batches.cancel
  • dataproc.batches.create
  • dataproc.batches.delete
  • dataproc.batches.get
  • dataproc.batches.list
  • dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationRead
  • dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite

dataproc.clusters.create

dataproc.clusters.delete

dataproc.clusters.get

dataproc.clusters.list

dataproc.clusters.repair

dataproc.clusters.start

dataproc.clusters.stop

dataproc.clusters.update

dataproc.clusters.use

dataproc.jobs.cancel

dataproc.jobs.create

dataproc.jobs.delete

dataproc.jobs.get

dataproc.jobs.list

dataproc.jobs.update

dataproc.nodeGroups.*

  • dataproc.nodeGroups.create
  • dataproc.nodeGroups.get
  • dataproc.nodeGroups.update

dataproc.operations.cancel

dataproc.operations.delete

dataproc.operations.get

dataproc.operations.list

dataproc.sessionTemplates.*

  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.create
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.delete
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.get
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.list
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.update

dataproc.sessions.*

  • dataproc.sessions.create
  • dataproc.sessions.delete
  • dataproc.sessions.get
  • dataproc.sessions.list
  • dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead
  • dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite
  • dataproc.sessions.terminate

dataproc.workflowTemplates.create

dataproc.workflowTemplates.delete

dataproc.workflowTemplates.get

dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiate

dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiateInline

dataproc.workflowTemplates.list

dataproc.workflowTemplates.update

dataprocrm.nodePools.*

  • dataprocrm.nodePools.create
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.delete
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.get
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.list
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.resize

dataprocrm.nodes.get

dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat

dataprocrm.nodes.list

dataprocrm.nodes.update

dataprocrm.operations.get

dataprocrm.operations.list

dataprocrm.workloads.*

  • dataprocrm.workloads.cancel
  • dataprocrm.workloads.create
  • dataprocrm.workloads.delete
  • dataprocrm.workloads.get
  • dataprocrm.workloads.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/dataproc.hubAgent)

Allows management of Dataproc resources. Intended for service accounts running Dataproc Hub instances.

compute.instances.get

compute.instances.setMetadata

compute.instances.setTags

compute.zoneOperations.get

compute.zones.list

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use

dataproc.clusters.create

dataproc.clusters.delete

dataproc.clusters.get

dataproc.clusters.list

dataproc.clusters.repair

dataproc.clusters.update

dataproc.operations.cancel

dataproc.operations.delete

dataproc.operations.get

dataproc.operations.list

iam.serviceAccounts.actAs

iam.serviceAccounts.get

iam.serviceAccounts.list

logging.buckets.get

logging.buckets.list

logging.exclusions.get

logging.exclusions.list

logging.links.get

logging.links.list

logging.locations.*

  • logging.locations.get
  • logging.locations.list

logging.logEntries.create

logging.logEntries.list

logging.logEntries.route

logging.logMetrics.get

logging.logMetrics.list

logging.logScopes.get

logging.logScopes.list

logging.logServiceIndexes.list

logging.logServices.list

logging.logs.list

logging.operations.get

logging.operations.list

logging.queries.getShared

logging.queries.listShared

logging.queries.usePrivate

logging.sinks.get

logging.sinks.list

logging.usage.get

logging.views.get

logging.views.list

observability.scopes.get

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

storage.buckets.get

storage.objects.get

storage.objects.list

(roles/dataproc.serverlessEditor)

Permissions needed to run serverless sessions and batches as a user

compute.projects.get

compute.regions.*

  • compute.regions.get
  • compute.regions.list

compute.zones.*

  • compute.zones.get
  • compute.zones.list

dataproc.batches.*

  • dataproc.batches.analyze
  • dataproc.batches.cancel
  • dataproc.batches.create
  • dataproc.batches.delete
  • dataproc.batches.get
  • dataproc.batches.list
  • dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationRead
  • dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite

dataproc.operations.cancel

dataproc.operations.delete

dataproc.operations.get

dataproc.operations.list

dataproc.sessionTemplates.*

  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.create
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.delete
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.get
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.list
  • dataproc.sessionTemplates.update

dataproc.sessions.*

  • dataproc.sessions.create
  • dataproc.sessions.delete
  • dataproc.sessions.get
  • dataproc.sessions.list
  • dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead
  • dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite
  • dataproc.sessions.terminate

dataprocrm.nodePools.*

  • dataprocrm.nodePools.create
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.delete
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.get
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.list
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.resize

dataprocrm.nodes.get

dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat

dataprocrm.nodes.list

dataprocrm.nodes.update

dataprocrm.operations.get

dataprocrm.operations.list

dataprocrm.workloads.*

  • dataprocrm.workloads.cancel
  • dataprocrm.workloads.create
  • dataprocrm.workloads.delete
  • dataprocrm.workloads.get
  • dataprocrm.workloads.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/dataproc.serverlessNode)

Node access to Dataproc Serverless sessions and batches. Intended for service accounts.

dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite

dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead

dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite

dataprocrm.nodePools.*

  • dataprocrm.nodePools.create
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.delete
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.get
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.list
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.resize

dataprocrm.nodes.list

(roles/dataproc.serverlessViewer)

Permissions needed to view serverless sessions and batches

compute.projects.get

compute.regions.*

  • compute.regions.get
  • compute.regions.list

compute.zones.*

  • compute.zones.get
  • compute.zones.list

dataproc.batches.get

dataproc.batches.list

dataproc.sessionTemplates.get

dataproc.sessionTemplates.list

dataproc.sessions.get

dataproc.sessions.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/dataproc.serviceAgent)

Gives Dataproc Service Account access to service accounts, compute resources, storage resources, and kubernetes resources. Includes access to service accounts.

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.createForComputeDisk

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.createForComputeInstance

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.deleteForComputeDisk

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.deleteForComputeInstance

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.fetchForComputeDisk

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.getForComputeDisk

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.list

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.triggerBackupForComputeDisk

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.triggerBackupForComputeInstance

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.updateForComputeDisk

backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.updateForComputeInstance

backupdr.backupPlans.get

backupdr.backupPlans.list

backupdr.backupPlans.useForComputeDisk

backupdr.backupPlans.useForComputeInstance

backupdr.backupVaults.get

backupdr.backupVaults.list

backupdr.locations.list

backupdr.operations.get

backupdr.operations.list

backupdr.serviceConfig.initialize

compute.acceleratorTypes.*

  • compute.acceleratorTypes.get
  • compute.acceleratorTypes.list

compute.addresses.createInternal

compute.addresses.deleteInternal

compute.addresses.get

compute.addresses.list

compute.addresses.listEffectiveTags

compute.addresses.listTagBindings

compute.addresses.use

compute.addresses.useInternal

compute.autoscalers.*

  • compute.autoscalers.create
  • compute.autoscalers.delete
  • compute.autoscalers.get
  • compute.autoscalers.list
  • compute.autoscalers.update

compute.diskSettings.get

compute.diskTypes.*

  • compute.diskTypes.get
  • compute.diskTypes.list

compute.disks.create

compute.disks.createSnapshot

compute.disks.createTagBinding

compute.disks.delete

compute.disks.get

compute.disks.list

compute.disks.resize

compute.disks.setLabels

compute.disks.startAsyncReplication

compute.disks.stopAsyncReplication

compute.disks.stopGroupAsyncReplication

compute.disks.update

compute.disks.updateKmsKey

compute.disks.use

compute.disks.useReadOnly

compute.firewalls.get

compute.firewalls.list

compute.globalAddresses.get

compute.globalAddresses.list

compute.globalAddresses.listEffectiveTags

compute.globalAddresses.listTagBindings

compute.globalAddresses.use

compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.*

  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.create
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.delete
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.get
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.list
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings
  • compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.use

compute.globalOperations.get

compute.globalOperations.list

compute.images.get

compute.images.getFromFamily

compute.images.list

compute.images.useReadOnly

compute.instanceGroupManagers.*

  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.create
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.createTagBinding
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.delete
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.deleteTagBinding
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.get
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.list
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.listEffectiveTags
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.listTagBindings
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.update
  • compute.instanceGroupManagers.use

compute.instanceGroups.*

  • compute.instanceGroups.create
  • compute.instanceGroups.createTagBinding
  • compute.instanceGroups.delete
  • compute.instanceGroups.deleteTagBinding
  • compute.instanceGroups.get
  • compute.instanceGroups.list
  • compute.instanceGroups.listEffectiveTags
  • compute.instanceGroups.listTagBindings
  • compute.instanceGroups.update
  • compute.instanceGroups.use

compute.instanceSettings.get

compute.instanceTemplates.*

  • compute.instanceTemplates.create
  • compute.instanceTemplates.delete
  • compute.instanceTemplates.get
  • compute.instanceTemplates.getIamPolicy
  • compute.instanceTemplates.list
  • compute.instanceTemplates.setIamPolicy
  • compute.instanceTemplates.useReadOnly

compute.instances.*

  • compute.instances.addAccessConfig
  • compute.instances.addNetworkInterface
  • compute.instances.addResourcePolicies
  • compute.instances.attachDisk
  • compute.instances.create
  • compute.instances.createTagBinding
  • compute.instances.delete
  • compute.instances.deleteAccessConfig
  • compute.instances.deleteNetworkInterface
  • compute.instances.deleteTagBinding
  • compute.instances.detachDisk
  • compute.instances.get
  • compute.instances.getEffectiveFirewalls
  • compute.instances.getGuestAttributes
  • compute.instances.getIamPolicy
  • compute.instances.getScreenshot
  • compute.instances.getSerialPortOutput
  • compute.instances.getShieldedInstanceIdentity
  • compute.instances.getShieldedVmIdentity
  • compute.instances.list
  • compute.instances.listEffectiveTags
  • compute.instances.listReferrers
  • compute.instances.listTagBindings
  • compute.instances.osAdminLogin
  • compute.instances.osLogin
  • compute.instances.pscInterfaceCreate
  • compute.instances.removeResourcePolicies
  • compute.instances.reset
  • compute.instances.resume
  • compute.instances.sendDiagnosticInterrupt
  • compute.instances.setDeletionProtection
  • compute.instances.setDiskAutoDelete
  • compute.instances.setIamPolicy
  • compute.instances.setLabels
  • compute.instances.setMachineResources
  • compute.instances.setMachineType
  • compute.instances.setMetadata
  • compute.instances.setMinCpuPlatform
  • compute.instances.setName
  • compute.instances.setScheduling
  • compute.instances.setSecurityPolicy
  • compute.instances.setServiceAccount
  • compute.instances.setShieldedInstanceIntegrityPolicy
  • compute.instances.setShieldedVmIntegrityPolicy
  • compute.instances.setTags
  • compute.instances.simulateMaintenanceEvent
  • compute.instances.start
  • compute.instances.startWithEncryptionKey
  • compute.instances.stop
  • compute.instances.suspend
  • compute.instances.update
  • compute.instances.updateAccessConfig
  • compute.instances.updateDisplayDevice
  • compute.instances.updateNetworkInterface
  • compute.instances.updateSecurity
  • compute.instances.updateShieldedInstanceConfig
  • compute.instances.updateShieldedVmConfig
  • compute.instances.use
  • compute.instances.useReadOnly

compute.licenses.get

compute.licenses.list

compute.machineImages.*

  • compute.machineImages.create
  • compute.machineImages.delete
  • compute.machineImages.get
  • compute.machineImages.getIamPolicy
  • compute.machineImages.list
  • compute.machineImages.setIamPolicy
  • compute.machineImages.setLabels
  • compute.machineImages.useReadOnly

compute.machineTypes.*

  • compute.machineTypes.get
  • compute.machineTypes.list

compute.multiMig.*

  • compute.multiMig.create
  • compute.multiMig.delete
  • compute.multiMig.get
  • compute.multiMig.list

compute.networkEndpointGroups.*

  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.create
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.delete
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.get
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.list
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings
  • compute.networkEndpointGroups.use

compute.networks.get

compute.networks.getEffectiveFirewalls

compute.networks.list

compute.networks.listEffectiveTags

compute.networks.listTagBindings

compute.networks.use

compute.networks.useExternalIp

compute.nodeGroups.get

compute.nodeTypes.get

compute.projects.get

compute.regionFirewallPolicies.create

compute.regionFirewallPolicies.createTagBinding

compute.regionFirewallPolicies.get

compute.regionFirewallPolicies.update

compute.regionFirewallPolicies.use

compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.*

  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.create
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.delete
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.get
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.list
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings
  • compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.use

compute.regionOperations.get

compute.regionOperations.list

compute.regions.*

  • compute.regions.get
  • compute.regions.list

compute.reservationBlocks.get

compute.reservationBlocks.list

compute.reservationSubBlocks.*

  • compute.reservationSubBlocks.get
  • compute.reservationSubBlocks.list
  • compute.reservationSubBlocks.performMaintenance
  • compute.reservationSubBlocks.reportFaulty

compute.reservations.get

compute.reservations.list

compute.resourcePolicies.list

compute.resourcePolicies.useReadOnly

compute.storagePools.get

compute.storagePools.list

compute.storagePools.use

compute.subnetworks.get

compute.subnetworks.list

compute.subnetworks.listEffectiveTags

compute.subnetworks.listTagBindings

compute.subnetworks.setPrivateIpGoogleAccess

compute.subnetworks.use

compute.subnetworks.useExternalIp

compute.targetPools.get

compute.targetPools.list

compute.targetPools.listEffectiveTags

compute.targetPools.listTagBindings

compute.zoneOperations.get

compute.zoneOperations.list

compute.zones.*

  • compute.zones.get
  • compute.zones.list

container.clusterRoleBindings.*

  • container.clusterRoleBindings.create
  • container.clusterRoleBindings.delete
  • container.clusterRoleBindings.get
  • container.clusterRoleBindings.list
  • container.clusterRoleBindings.update

container.clusterRoles.*

  • container.clusterRoles.bind
  • container.clusterRoles.create
  • container.clusterRoles.delete
  • container.clusterRoles.escalate
  • container.clusterRoles.get
  • container.clusterRoles.list
  • container.clusterRoles.update

container.clusters.connect

container.clusters.get

container.clusters.update

container.customResourceDefinitions.create

container.customResourceDefinitions.delete

container.customResourceDefinitions.get

container.customResourceDefinitions.list

container.customResourceDefinitions.update

container.namespaces.create

container.namespaces.delete

container.namespaces.get

container.namespaces.list

container.namespaces.update

container.operations.get

container.roleBindings.*

  • container.roleBindings.create
  • container.roleBindings.delete
  • container.roleBindings.get
  • container.roleBindings.list
  • container.roleBindings.update

container.roles.bind

container.roles.escalate

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.create

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.delete

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.getIamPolicy

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.update

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use

dataproc.clusters.*

  • dataproc.clusters.create
  • dataproc.clusters.delete
  • dataproc.clusters.get
  • dataproc.clusters.getIamPolicy
  • dataproc.clusters.list
  • dataproc.clusters.repair
  • dataproc.clusters.setIamPolicy
  • dataproc.clusters.start
  • dataproc.clusters.stop
  • dataproc.clusters.update
  • dataproc.clusters.use

dataproc.jobs.*

  • dataproc.jobs.cancel
  • dataproc.jobs.create
  • dataproc.jobs.delete
  • dataproc.jobs.get
  • dataproc.jobs.getIamPolicy
  • dataproc.jobs.list
  • dataproc.jobs.setIamPolicy
  • dataproc.jobs.update

dataproc.nodeGroups.*

  • dataproc.nodeGroups.create
  • dataproc.nodeGroups.get
  • dataproc.nodeGroups.update

dataproc.operations.cancel

dataproc.sessionTemplates.get

dataproc.sessions.*

  • dataproc.sessions.create
  • dataproc.sessions.delete
  • dataproc.sessions.get
  • dataproc.sessions.list
  • dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead
  • dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite
  • dataproc.sessions.terminate

dataprocrm.nodePools.*

  • dataprocrm.nodePools.create
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.delete
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.get
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.list
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.resize

dataprocrm.nodes.*

  • dataprocrm.nodes.get
  • dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat
  • dataprocrm.nodes.list
  • dataprocrm.nodes.mintOAuthToken
  • dataprocrm.nodes.update

dataprocrm.operations.cancel

dataprocrm.operations.get

dataprocrm.operations.list

dataprocrm.workloads.*

  • dataprocrm.workloads.cancel
  • dataprocrm.workloads.create
  • dataprocrm.workloads.delete
  • dataprocrm.workloads.get
  • dataprocrm.workloads.list

firebase.projects.get

iam.serviceAccounts.actAs

iam.serviceAccounts.getAccessToken

metastore.services.get

monitoring.timeSeries.create

orgpolicy.policy.get

recommender.iamPolicyInsights.*

  • recommender.iamPolicyInsights.get
  • recommender.iamPolicyInsights.list
  • recommender.iamPolicyInsights.update

recommender.iamPolicyRecommendations.*

  • recommender.iamPolicyRecommendations.get
  • recommender.iamPolicyRecommendations.list
  • recommender.iamPolicyRecommendations.update

recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteInsights.*

  • recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteInsights.get
  • recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteInsights.list
  • recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteInsights.update

recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteRecommendations.*

  • recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteRecommendations.get
  • recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteRecommendations.list
  • recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteRecommendations.update

resourcemanager.hierarchyNodes.listEffectiveTags

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

resourcemanager.tagKeys.create

resourcemanager.tagKeys.get

resourcemanager.tagKeys.getIamPolicy

resourcemanager.tagKeys.setIamPolicy

resourcemanager.tagValues.create

resourcemanager.tagValues.get

serviceusage.consumerpolicy.analyze

serviceusage.consumerpolicy.get

serviceusage.effectivepolicy.get

serviceusage.groups.*

  • serviceusage.groups.list
  • serviceusage.groups.listExpandedMembers
  • serviceusage.groups.listMembers

serviceusage.quotas.get

serviceusage.services.get

serviceusage.services.list

serviceusage.services.use

serviceusage.values.test

storage.anywhereCaches.*

  • storage.anywhereCaches.create
  • storage.anywhereCaches.disable
  • storage.anywhereCaches.get
  • storage.anywhereCaches.list
  • storage.anywhereCaches.pause
  • storage.anywhereCaches.resume
  • storage.anywhereCaches.update

storage.bucketOperations.*

  • storage.bucketOperations.cancel
  • storage.bucketOperations.get
  • storage.bucketOperations.list

storage.buckets.*

  • storage.buckets.create
  • storage.buckets.createTagBinding
  • storage.buckets.delete
  • storage.buckets.deleteTagBinding
  • storage.buckets.enableObjectRetention
  • storage.buckets.get
  • storage.buckets.getIamPolicy
  • storage.buckets.getIpFilter
  • storage.buckets.getObjectInsights
  • storage.buckets.list
  • storage.buckets.listEffectiveTags
  • storage.buckets.listTagBindings
  • storage.buckets.relocate
  • storage.buckets.restore
  • storage.buckets.setIamPolicy
  • storage.buckets.setIpFilter
  • storage.buckets.update

storage.folders.*

  • storage.folders.create
  • storage.folders.delete
  • storage.folders.get
  • storage.folders.list
  • storage.folders.rename

storage.intelligenceConfigs.*

  • storage.intelligenceConfigs.get
  • storage.intelligenceConfigs.update

storage.managedFolders.*

  • storage.managedFolders.create
  • storage.managedFolders.delete
  • storage.managedFolders.get
  • storage.managedFolders.getIamPolicy
  • storage.managedFolders.list
  • storage.managedFolders.setIamPolicy

storage.multipartUploads.*

  • storage.multipartUploads.abort
  • storage.multipartUploads.create
  • storage.multipartUploads.list
  • storage.multipartUploads.listParts

storage.objects.*

  • storage.objects.create
  • storage.objects.createContext
  • storage.objects.delete
  • storage.objects.deleteContext
  • storage.objects.get
  • storage.objects.getIamPolicy
  • storage.objects.list
  • storage.objects.move
  • storage.objects.overrideUnlockedRetention
  • storage.objects.restore
  • storage.objects.setIamPolicy
  • storage.objects.setRetention
  • storage.objects.update
  • storage.objects.updateContext

storagebatchoperations.*

  • storagebatchoperations.jobs.cancel
  • storagebatchoperations.jobs.create
  • storagebatchoperations.jobs.delete
  • storagebatchoperations.jobs.get
  • storagebatchoperations.jobs.list
  • storagebatchoperations.locations.get
  • storagebatchoperations.locations.list
  • storagebatchoperations.operations.cancel
  • storagebatchoperations.operations.delete
  • storagebatchoperations.operations.get
  • storagebatchoperations.operations.list

(roles/dataproc.viewer)

Provides read-only access to Dataproc resources.

Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role:

  • Cluster

compute.machineTypes.get

compute.regions.*

  • compute.regions.get
  • compute.regions.list

compute.zones.*

  • compute.zones.get
  • compute.zones.list

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get

dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list

dataproc.batches.analyze

dataproc.batches.get

dataproc.batches.list

dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationRead

dataproc.clusters.get

dataproc.clusters.list

dataproc.jobs.get

dataproc.jobs.list

dataproc.nodeGroups.get

dataproc.operations.get

dataproc.operations.list

dataproc.sessionTemplates.get

dataproc.sessionTemplates.list

dataproc.sessions.get

dataproc.sessions.list

dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead

dataproc.workflowTemplates.get

dataproc.workflowTemplates.list

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/dataproc.worker)

Provides worker access to Dataproc resources. Intended for service accounts.

cloudprofiler.profiles.create

cloudprofiler.profiles.update

datalineage.locations.processOpenLineageMessage

dataproc.agents.*

  • dataproc.agents.create
  • dataproc.agents.delete
  • dataproc.agents.get
  • dataproc.agents.list
  • dataproc.agents.update

dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite

dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite

dataproc.tasks.*

  • dataproc.tasks.lease
  • dataproc.tasks.listInvalidatedLeases
  • dataproc.tasks.reportStatus

dataprocrm.nodePools.*

  • dataprocrm.nodePools.create
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.delete
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.get
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.list
  • dataprocrm.nodePools.resize

dataprocrm.nodes.get

dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat

dataprocrm.nodes.list

dataprocrm.nodes.mintOAuthToken

logging.logEntries.create

logging.logEntries.route

monitoring.metricDescriptors.create

monitoring.metricDescriptors.get

monitoring.metricDescriptors.list

monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.*

  • monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.get
  • monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.list

monitoring.timeSeries.create

storage.buckets.get

storage.folders.*

  • storage.folders.create
  • storage.folders.delete
  • storage.folders.get
  • storage.folders.list
  • storage.folders.rename

storage.managedFolders.create

storage.managedFolders.delete

storage.managedFolders.get

storage.managedFolders.list

storage.multipartUploads.*

  • storage.multipartUploads.abort
  • storage.multipartUploads.create
  • storage.multipartUploads.list
  • storage.multipartUploads.listParts

storage.objects.create

storage.objects.createContext

storage.objects.delete

storage.objects.deleteContext

storage.objects.get

storage.objects.getIamPolicy

storage.objects.list

storage.objects.overrideUnlockedRetention

storage.objects.restore

storage.objects.setIamPolicy

storage.objects.setRetention

storage.objects.update

storage.objects.updateContext

telemetry.metrics.write

Catatan:

  • Izin compute diperlukan atau direkomendasikan untuk membuat dan melihat cluster Dataproc saat menggunakan konsol Google Cloud atau gcloud CLI Google Cloud CLI.
  • Untuk mengizinkan pengguna mengupload file, berikan peran Storage Object Creator. Untuk mengizinkan pengguna melihat output tugas, berikan peran Storage Object Viewer.
  • Pengguna harus memiliki izin monitoring.timeSeries.list untuk melihat grafik di tab Ringkasan Google Cloud console→Dataproc→Detail cluster.
  • Pengguna harus memiliki izin compute.instances.list untuk melihat status instance dan menu SSH instance master di Google Cloud konsol→Dataproc→Detail cluster tab Instance VM. Untuk mengetahui informasi tentang peran Compute Engine, lihat Compute Engine→Peran IAM yang tersedia).
  • Untuk membuat cluster dengan akun layanan yang ditentukan pengguna, akun layanan yang ditentukan harus memiliki semua izin yang diberikan oleh peran Dataproc Worker, yang mencakup akses ke bucket sementara dan penyiapan Dataproc. Peran tambahan mungkin diperlukan, bergantung pada fitur yang dikonfigurasi. Lihat Membuat cluster dengan akun layanan VM kustom untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya.

Peran project

Anda juga dapat menetapkan izin di level project menggunakan peran Project IAM. Tabel berikut mencantumkan izin yang terkait dengan peran Project IAM:

Peran Project Izin
Project Viewer Semua izin project untuk tindakan hanya baca yang mempertahankan status (get, list)
Editor Project Semua izin Project Viewer ditambah semua izin project untuk tindakan yang mengubah status (buat, hapus, perbarui, gunakan, batalkan, hentikan, mulai)
Pemilik Project Semua izin Editor Project ditambah izin untuk mengelola kontrol akses project (get/set IamPolicy) dan untuk menyiapkan penagihan project

Ringkasan peran IAM dan operasi Dataproc

Tabel berikut mencantumkan operasi Dataproc yang terkait dengan project dan peran Dataproc.

Operasi Editor Project Project Viewer Admin Dataproc Editor Dataproc Penampil Dataproc
Mendapatkan/Menetapkan izin IAM Dataproc Tidak Tidak Ya Tidak Tidak
Buat cluster Ya Tidak Ya Ya Tidak
Mencantumkan cluster Ya Ya Ya Ya Ya
Mendapatkan detail cluster Ya Ya Ya 1, 2 Ya 1, 2 Ya 1, 2
Memperbarui cluster Ya Tidak Ya Ya Tidak
Hapus cluster Ya Tidak Ya Ya Tidak
Mulai/Hentikan cluster Ya Tidak Ya Ya Tidak
Kirim tugas Ya Tidak Ya 3 Ya 3 Tidak
Membuat daftar tugas Ya Ya Ya Ya Ya
Mendapatkan detail tugas Ya Ya Ya 4 Ya 4 Ya 4
Batalkan tugas Ya Tidak Ya Ya Tidak
Hapus tugas Ya Tidak Ya Ya Tidak
Mencantumkan operasi Ya Ya Ya Ya Ya
Mendapatkan detail operasi Ya Ya Ya Ya Ya
Menghapus operasi Ya Tidak Ya Ya Tidak

Catatan:

  1. Grafik performa tidak tersedia kecuali jika pengguna juga memiliki peran dengan izin monitoring.timeSeries.list.
  2. Daftar VM dalam cluster tidak akan menyertakan informasi status atau link SSH untuk instance master kecuali jika pengguna juga memiliki peran dengan izin compute.instances.list.
  3. Tugas yang mengupload file mengharuskan pengguna memiliki peran Storage Object Creator atau akses tulis ke bucket penyiapan Dataproc.
  4. Output tugas tidak tersedia kecuali jika pengguna juga memiliki peran Storage Object Viewer atau telah diberi akses baca ke bucket penyiapan untuk project.

Akun layanan

Saat Anda memanggil Dataproc API untuk melakukan tindakan dalam project, seperti membuat instance VM, Dataproc akan melakukan tindakan tersebut atas nama Anda dengan menggunakan akun layanan yang memiliki izin yang diperlukan untuk melakukan tindakan tersebut. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Akun layanan Dataproc.

Pengelolaan IAM

Anda dapat memperoleh dan menetapkan kebijakan IAM menggunakan konsol Google Cloud , IAM API, atau Google Cloud CLI.

Langkah berikutnya